CN102178048B - Carrier of feed additive and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Carrier of feed additive and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102178048B CN102178048B CN2011100829872A CN201110082987A CN102178048B CN 102178048 B CN102178048 B CN 102178048B CN 2011100829872 A CN2011100829872 A CN 2011100829872A CN 201110082987 A CN201110082987 A CN 201110082987A CN 102178048 B CN102178048 B CN 102178048B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feed, in particular to a carrier of a feed additive and a preparation method thereof. The carrier comprises the following components in percentage: 30-60 percent of maize cob meal, 10-20 percent of calcium carbonate, 5-20 percent of kaolin, 2-25 percent of zeolite powder, 10-40 percent of wheat shorts and 1-5 percent of adhesive. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: mixing the maize cob meal, the calcium carbonate, the kaolin, the zeolite powder, the wheat shorts and the adhesive at a temperature of 35 plus or minus 1 DEG C for 5-15 minutes according to the ratio for later use; adding water into a mixed substance, stirring the mixture, and regulating the pH value of the mixture into the range of 6-8; pelletizing the regulated mixture for 5-10 minutes, and then drying at a temperature of 60-120 DEG C and sieving to obtain the carrier of the feed additive. The carrier obtained by using the preparation method is prepared by using high-quality rare minerals as main raw materials and refining the components through a special process, contains various mineral substances and trace elements and does not contain heavy metals and toxic and harmful materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed, specifically carrier of a kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Tradition has corn, wheat bran, wheat flour, soy meal, machine the oil expression dregs of rice, defatted rice bran and a rice husk etc. as carrier, after deliberation, and wheat bran, the finely dispersed best results of defatted rice bran, but gentlier be difficult for mixing in holding; , add and easily produce dust man-hour and separate because compatibility is poor through Soybean Meal, Dicalcium Phosphate and the alfalfa meal of lixiviate oil, be unfit to do carrier; The carrier granularity of load-carrying properties the best is order (40-80 order), but take off embryo corn flour, glucose, Dicalcium Phosphate, agstone, kaolin, zeolite, oyster shells, salt, sodium sulphate, inferior flour etc., its granularity is thinner, is unsuitable for doing carrier between the 80--200 order.Be used as at present carrier maximum be corn flour, but be difficult for mixing and carrying and adsorptivity relatively poor.
Summary of the invention
Carrier that provides by a kind of feed addictive and preparation method thereof is provided the object of the invention.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of carrier of feed addictive: the precentagewise meter, maize cob meal 30-60%, calcium carbonate 10-20%, kaolin 5-20%, zeolite powder 2-25%, inferior flour 10-40% and adhesive 1-5% form.
Described maize cob meal granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6, and feed grade is without going mouldy.Described time the flour granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6, and feed grade is without going mouldy.
The preparation method of the carrier of feed addictive:
1) maize cob meal, calcium carbonate, kaolin, zeolite powder, inferior flour and adhesive are mixed under 35 ± 1 ℃ of temperature in proportion, 5-15 minute, stand-by;
2) stir adding entry in the material after the above-mentioned mixing, regulating mixture pH value is 6-8;
3) granulating mixture 5-10 minute after will regulating, then 60-120 ℃ lower dry, and minute sift out; Namely obtain the carrier of feed addictive.
Described sub-sieve is collected 20-50 order and 50-80 purpose carrier.Described maize cob meal granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6, and feed grade is without going mouldy.Described time the flour granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6, and feed grade is without going mouldy.The adhesive of described employing is soluble starch.Described step 2) addition of water is the 40-60% of mixture quality in the rear material of mixing.
The present invention has advantages of:
It is that main material forms through special process is refining that gained carrier of the present invention is selected the high-quality rare mineral, and it contains with several mineral materials and trace elements, does not contain heavy metal and harmful toxic matter.Gained premixing feedstuff carrier of the present invention: good fluidity, the absorption multiple is high, light weight, antibiotic, corrosion resistance is stronger, be difficult for being damaged by worms, damaged by rats, water imbibition is large, without putrefaction is never degenerated, stable chemical performance, load is excellent, and proportion is consistent, epigranular, and acid-base value is moderate; As full price, granulated fodder additive, contain the required constant of growth of animals or poultry, trace element, improve the livestock and poultry digestive function, can effectively prevent livestock and poultry intestines and stomach acute disease, promote absorption of nutrient ingredients.Particulate vector granularity of the present invention is at the 20-50 order, and the 50-80 order reaches various granularities; Unit weight is controlled, can be controlled between the 0.55-0.75, matches with feed unit weight.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The preparation of carrier:
1) with maize cob meal, calcium carbonate, kaolin, zeolite powder, inferior flour and adhesive in proportion in U-shaped groove mixer, mixing 10 minutes under 35 ℃ of temperature, stand-by;
The precentagewise meter, maize cob meal 30%, calcium carbonate 20%, kaolin 5%, zeolite powder 25%, inferior flour 15% and adhesive 5%.
2) water that adds mixture quality 50% in the material after the above-mentioned mixing is stirred, regulating mixture pH value is 6-8;
3) mixture after will regulating is granulated to start simultaneously in 10 minutes in oscillating granulator and is waved the plastotype machine and carry out plastotype; then lower dry at 80 ℃; adopt the vibrations bolter, collect 20-50 purpose carrier as a product, 50-80 purpose carrier is as No. two products.
Described maize cob meal granularity is controlled at 150 orders, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6, and feed grade is without going mouldy.Described time the flour granularity is controlled at 100 orders, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6, and feed grade is without going mouldy.The adhesive of described employing is soluble starch.
With the above-mentioned carrier sense content of carrier trace element as can be known: calcium 5.42%; Phosphorus 0.12%; Copper 2.47mg/kg; Zinc 32.4mg/kg; Iron 2.35 * 10
3Mg/kg; Magnesium 2.65 * 10
3Mg/kg; Arsenic 1.44mg/kg; Plumbous 11.0mg/kg; Fluorine 17.4mg/kg; Mercury 0.01mg/kg; Cadmium 0.38mg/kg;
Its above-mentioned numerical value is checked through State Fodder Quality Supervision ﹠ Examination Center (Beijing), and product content index and sanitary index all reach industry and national standard, and is better than similar other products.
Gained vector product unit weight, granularity, moisture are fully controlled in addition; And product by prior art often have means to measure its flowability, adsorptivity is splendid, and nonhygroscopic do not tie fast.
Embodiment 2
The carrier preparation:
1) with maize cob meal, calcium carbonate, kaolin, zeolite powder, inferior flour and adhesive in proportion in U-shaped groove mixer, mixing 15 minutes under 34 ℃ of temperature, stand-by;
The precentagewise meter, maize cob meal 40%, calcium carbonate 20%, kaolin 5%, zeolite powder 20%, inferior flour 10% and adhesive 5%.
2) water that adds mixture quality 40% in the material after the above-mentioned mixing is stirred, regulating mixture pH value is 6-8;
3) mixture after will regulating is granulated to start simultaneously in 8 minutes in oscillating granulator and is waved the plastotype machine and carry out plastotype; then lower dry at 100 ℃; adopt the vibrations bolter, collect 20-50 purpose carrier as a product, 50-80 purpose carrier is as No. two products.
Embodiment 3
The carrier preparation:
1) with maize cob meal, calcium carbonate, kaolin, zeolite powder, inferior flour and adhesive in proportion in U-shaped groove mixer, mixing 5 minutes under 34 ℃ of temperature, stand-by;
The precentagewise meter, maize cob meal 40%, calcium carbonate 20%, kaolin 5%, zeolite powder 20%, inferior flour 10% and adhesive 5%.
2) water that adds mixture quality 40% in the material after the above-mentioned mixing is stirred, regulating mixture pH value is 6-8;
3) mixture after will regulating is granulated to start simultaneously in 5 minutes in oscillating granulator and is waved the plastotype machine and carry out plastotype; then lower dry at 120 ℃; adopt the vibrations bolter, collect 20-50 purpose carrier as a product, 50-80 purpose carrier is as No. two products.
Embodiment 4
The carrier preparation:
1) with maize cob meal, calcium carbonate, kaolin, zeolite powder, inferior flour and adhesive in proportion in U-shaped groove mixer, mixing 6 minutes under 34 ℃ of temperature, stand-by;
The precentagewise meter, maize cob meal 60%, calcium carbonate 10%, kaolin 5%, zeolite powder 10%, inferior flour 10% and adhesive 5%.
2) water that adds mixture quality 40% in the material after the above-mentioned mixing is stirred, regulating mixture pH value is 6-8;
3) mixture after will regulating is granulated to start simultaneously in 7 minutes in oscillating granulator and is waved the plastotype machine and carry out plastotype, then 60 ℃ lower dry, adopt the vibrations bolter, collect 20-50 purpose carrier as a product, 50-80 purpose carrier is as No. two products.
The carrier of the various embodiments described above gained carrier as the various trace-element fertilizers such as vitamin, amino acid in the feed mixed with feed, it can make each the material suppressed by vector that supports on the carrier fully absorb and evenly, caking phenomenon can not appear, and the corn flour that present stage adopts is cooked carrier, it reaches less than effect of the present invention, does not namely all reach gained carrier of the present invention at aspects such as mixing uniformity and several free-running properties of unit weight.
Above-described embodiment is the better embodiment of the present invention; but embodiments of the present invention are not restricted to the described embodiments; other any do not deviate from change, the modification done under Spirit Essence of the present invention and the principle, substitutes, combination, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the carrier of a feed addictive is characterized in that: precentagewise meter, maize cob meal 30-60%, calcium carbonate 10-20%, kaolin 5-20%, zeolite powder 2-25%, inferior flour 10-40% and adhesive 1-5% composition.
2. by the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described maize cob meal granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6.
3. by the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described time the flour granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6.
4. preparation method by the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
1) maize cob meal, calcium carbonate, kaolin, zeolite powder, inferior flour and adhesive are mixed under 35 ± 1 ℃ of temperature in proportion, 5-15 minute, stand-by;
2) stir adding entry in the material after the above-mentioned mixing, regulating mixture pH value is 6-8;
3) granulating mixture 5-10 minute after will regulating, then 60-120 ℃ lower dry, and minute sift out; Namely obtain the carrier of feed addictive.
5. press the preparation method of the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described sub-sieve is collected 20-50 order and 50-80 purpose carrier.
6. press the preparation method of the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described maize cob meal granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6.
7. press the preparation method of the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described time the flour granularity is controlled at 100 orders-200 order, and unit weight is controlled at 0.3-0.6.
8. press the preparation method of the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the adhesive of described employing is soluble starch.
9. press the preparation method of the carrier of feed addictive claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the addition of described step 2) mixing water in the rear material is the 40-60% of mixture quality.
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CN2011100829872A CN102178048B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Carrier of feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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CN2011100829872A CN102178048B (en) | 2011-04-02 | 2011-04-02 | Carrier of feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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CN106135644A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西瑞之源农牧科技有限公司 | The feedstuff production method of composite particles carrier |
CN106942469A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2017-07-14 | 大连理工大学 | Special yolk humoral antibody preparation by carrier of corncob and preparation method thereof |
CN107535692B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏瑞牧生物科技有限公司 | Feeding vitamin carrier and preparation method thereof |
CN108771276A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-11-09 | 内蒙古凯程农牧业科技有限公司 | A kind of pellet system of processing and method |
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JPS6094043A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-27 | 日本農産工業株式会社 | Production of excretion treating material |
CN1216013C (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-08-24 | 左广胜 | Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent |
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Title |
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谢麟.载体、稀释剂、流散体及粘接剂.《动物药剂的应用与制作科技全书》.2002,752. * |
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