CN110934239A - Quality improving agent for common aquatic product universal feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Quality improving agent for common aquatic product universal feed and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110934239A
CN110934239A CN201911237037.5A CN201911237037A CN110934239A CN 110934239 A CN110934239 A CN 110934239A CN 201911237037 A CN201911237037 A CN 201911237037A CN 110934239 A CN110934239 A CN 110934239A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
attapulgite
feed
additive
quality improver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911237037.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄正君
金志红
董晓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Supernatural Power Biological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Jiangsu Supernatural Power Biological Polytron Technologies Inc
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201911237037.5A priority Critical patent/CN110934239A/en
Publication of CN110934239A publication Critical patent/CN110934239A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/111Aromatic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a general feed quality improver for common aquatic products and a preparation method thereof, wherein the feed quality improver comprises attapulgite and an additive, the mass ratio of the attapulgite to the additive is 85-95 parts of attapulgite and 5-15 parts of the additive, the additive comprises α -starch, edible fatty glyceride, lignosulfonate, propylene glycol, polyacrylic resin and sorbitol liver fatty acid ester, the mass ratio of the additive is α -starch 2-8 parts, sodium alginate 1-5 parts, edible fatty glyceride 1-5 parts, lignosulfonate 1-6 parts, propylene glycol 1-5 parts, polyacrylic resin 2-8 parts and sorbitol liver fatty acid ester 1-6 parts, the feed quality improver has the characteristics of no toxicity, no odor, no stimulation, difficult moisture absorption and the like, has a certain adsorption effect on aflatoxin, zearalenone and vomitoxin in the feed, can increase the strength of the feed, increase the stability of the feed in water and reduce the powder-to-material ratio in the processes of production, storage and transportation.

Description

Quality improving agent for common aquatic product universal feed and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing methods, in particular to a quality improving agent for a common aquatic product general feed and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The feed additive is a small amount or trace substance added in the production, processing and using processes of feed, and the feed additive is small in dosage but remarkable in effect. The feed additive is a raw material inevitably used in modern feed industry, and has obvious effects on strengthening the nutritive value of basic feed, improving the production performance of animals, ensuring the health of the animals, saving the feed cost, improving the quality of animal products and the like. Comprises nutritional feed additives and general feed additives. However, the existing similar products in the current feed market have the defect of easy moisture absorption, and the feed has poor stability in water.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a general aquatic feed quality improver and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme that the feed quality improver comprises 85-95 parts of attapulgite and 5-15 parts of an additive in mass ratio, wherein the additive comprises α -starch, edible fatty glyceride, lignosulfonate, propylene glycol, polyacrylic resin and sorbitol liver fatty acid ester in mass ratio of α -starch 2-8 parts, 1-5 parts of sodium alginate, 1-5 parts of edible fatty glyceride, 1-6 parts of lignosulfonate, 1-5 parts of propylene glycol, 2-8 parts of polyacrylic resin and 1-6 parts of sorbitol liver fatty acid ester, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step (1), taking attapulgite raw ore for dehumidification;
step (2), drying the attapulgite raw ore at the drying temperature of 85 ℃ to ensure that the water content of the attapulgite raw ore is below 10;
step (3), crushing the dried attapulgite raw ore to ensure that the 200-mesh passing rate of the crushed attapulgite raw ore is more than 92 percent;
and (4) adding the additives for mixing, premixing to ensure that the additives are fully and uniformly mixed, mixing and stirring for 0.5-1 hour, packaging after full mixing, and warehousing.
In the additive, α -starch can be replaced by sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic resin can be replaced by sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and sodium alginate can be replaced by guar gum, arabic gum, and xanthan gum.
In the step (1), the moisture content of the attapulgite crude ore is below 12 after the attapulgite crude ore is aired or dehumidified by a hot blast stove.
And (3) after drying in the step (2), sealing a storage bin and standing for 24 hours, and continuously reducing the moisture by standing and using the drying temperature.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the characteristics of no toxicity, no odor, no irritation, difficult moisture absorption and the like. Has certain adsorption effect on aflatoxin, zearalenone and vomitoxin in the feed. Meanwhile, the strength of the feed can be increased, the stability of the feed in water can be increased, and the powder-to-feed ratio in the processes of production, storage and transportation can be reduced.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited explicitly, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements.
Example 1
A preparation method of a general aquatic feed quality improver comprises the following steps:
step (1), taking 85 parts of raw ore of attapulgite for dehumidification; the moisture content of the attapulgite crude ore is below 12 after the attapulgite crude ore is aired or dehumidified by a hot blast stove;
step (2), drying the attapulgite raw ore at the drying temperature of 85 ℃ to ensure that the water content of the attapulgite raw ore is below 10; then a closed storage bin is kept stand for 24 hours, and the drying temperature is used for continuously reducing the moisture during the standing;
step (3), crushing the dried attapulgite raw ore to ensure that the 200-mesh passing rate of the crushed attapulgite raw ore is more than 92 percent;
and (4) adding additives in the mass ratio of α -2 parts of starch, 1 part of sodium alginate, 1 part of edible fatty glyceride, 1 part of lignosulfonate, 1 part of propylene glycol, 2 parts of polyacrylic resin and 1 part of sorbitol liver fatty acid ester, mixing, premixing to fully mix the additives uniformly, mixing and stirring for 0.5-1 hour, fully mixing, packaging and warehousing.
Example 2
A preparation method of a general aquatic feed quality improver comprises the following steps:
step (1), 95 parts of raw ore of attapulgite are taken for dehumidification; the moisture content of the attapulgite crude ore is below 12 after the attapulgite crude ore is aired or dehumidified by a hot blast stove;
step (2), drying the attapulgite raw ore at the drying temperature of 85 ℃ to ensure that the water content of the attapulgite raw ore is below 10; then a closed storage bin is kept stand for 24 hours, and the drying temperature is used for continuously reducing the moisture during the standing;
step (3), crushing the dried attapulgite raw ore to ensure that the 200-mesh passing rate of the crushed attapulgite raw ore is more than 92 percent;
and (4) adding additives comprising 8 parts of α -starch, 5 parts of sodium alginate, 5 parts of edible fatty glyceride, 6 parts of lignosulfonate, 5 parts of propylene glycol, 8 parts of polyacrylic resin and 6 parts of sorbitol liver fatty acid ester in a mass ratio, mixing, premixing to fully mix the additives uniformly, mixing and stirring for 0.5-1 hour, fully mixing, packaging and warehousing.
Example 3
A preparation method of a general aquatic feed quality improver comprises the following steps:
step (1), taking 90 parts of raw ore of attapulgite for dehumidification; the moisture content of the attapulgite crude ore is below 12 after the attapulgite crude ore is aired or dehumidified by a hot blast stove;
step (2), drying the attapulgite raw ore at the drying temperature of 85 ℃ to ensure that the water content of the attapulgite raw ore is below 10; then a closed storage bin is kept stand for 24 hours, and the drying temperature is used for continuously reducing the moisture during the standing;
step (3), crushing the dried attapulgite raw ore to ensure that the 200-mesh passing rate of the crushed attapulgite raw ore is more than 92 percent;
and (4) adding additives comprising α -5 parts of starch, 3 parts of sodium alginate, 3 parts of edible fatty glyceride, 3 parts of lignosulfonate, 3 parts of propylene glycol, 5 parts of polyacrylic resin and 3 parts of sorbitol liver fatty acid ester in a mass ratio, mixing, premixing to fully mix the additives uniformly, mixing and stirring for 0.5-1 hour, fully mixing, packaging and warehousing.
The invention has the characteristics of no toxicity, no odor, no irritation, difficult moisture absorption and the like. Has certain adsorption effect on aflatoxin, zearalenone and vomitoxin in the feed. Meanwhile, the strength of the feed can be increased, the stability of the feed in water can be increased, and the powder-to-feed ratio in the processes of production, storage and transportation can be reduced. The product has strong cohesiveness. Not easy to absorb moisture, etc. Is beneficial to the molding of feed particles, improves the water solubility resistance and is suitable for common aquatic feeds. The powder in the processing, storing and transporting processes can be reduced. The hardness of the granular material is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The general feed quality improver for the common aquatic products is characterized by comprising 85-95 parts of attapulgite and 5-15 parts of an additive in parts by mass, wherein the additive comprises α -starch, edible fatty glyceride, lignosulfonate, propylene glycol, polyacrylic resin and sorbitol liver fatty acid ester in parts by mass, and the additive comprises α -starch 2-8 parts, sodium alginate 1-5 parts, edible fatty glyceride 1-5 parts, lignosulfonate 1-6 parts, propylene glycol 1-5 parts, polyacrylic resin 2-8 parts and sorbitol liver fatty acid ester 1-6 parts, and the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step (1), taking attapulgite raw ore for dehumidification;
step (2), drying the attapulgite raw ore at the drying temperature of 85 ℃ to ensure that the water content of the attapulgite raw ore is below 10;
step (3), crushing the dried attapulgite raw ore to ensure that the 200-mesh passing rate of the crushed attapulgite raw ore is more than 92 percent;
and (4) adding the additives for mixing, premixing to ensure that the additives are fully and uniformly mixed, mixing and stirring for 0.5-1 hour, packaging after full mixing, and warehousing.
2. The quality improver for the general feed for the aquatic products in the claim 1 and the preparation method thereof are characterized in that α -starch in the additive can be replaced by sodium polyacrylate, polyacrylic resin can be replaced by sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and sodium alginate can be replaced by guar gum, Arabic gum and xanthan gum.
3. The general feed quality improver for common aquatic products and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the general feed quality improver comprises the following components: in the step (1), the moisture content of the attapulgite crude ore is below 12 after the attapulgite crude ore is aired or dehumidified by a hot blast stove.
4. The general feed quality improver for common aquatic products and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the general feed quality improver comprises the following components: and (3) after drying in the step (2), sealing a storage bin and standing for 24 hours, and continuously reducing the moisture by standing and using the drying temperature.
CN201911237037.5A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Quality improving agent for common aquatic product universal feed and preparation method thereof Pending CN110934239A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114651916A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-06-24 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Functional attapulgite-based aquatic feed adhesive
CN115428870A (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-06 亿盛(阳江)生物技术有限公司 Aquatic animal feed and preparation method thereof
CN115812857A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-21 湖北润泛生物科技有限公司 Feed additive and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110200172A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-06 江苏神力特生物科技股份有限公司 One seed shrimp crab feed quality improver and preparation method thereof
CN110250363A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-20 江苏神力特生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of eel forage quality improving agent and preparation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110200172A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-06 江苏神力特生物科技股份有限公司 One seed shrimp crab feed quality improver and preparation method thereof
CN110250363A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-20 江苏神力特生物科技股份有限公司 A kind of eel forage quality improving agent and preparation method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115428870A (en) * 2021-06-04 2022-12-06 亿盛(阳江)生物技术有限公司 Aquatic animal feed and preparation method thereof
CN114651916A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-06-24 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Functional attapulgite-based aquatic feed adhesive
CN114651916B (en) * 2022-04-22 2023-07-21 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 Functional attapulgite-based aquatic feed adhesive
CN115812857A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-21 湖北润泛生物科技有限公司 Feed additive and preparation method and application thereof
CN115812857B (en) * 2022-12-02 2024-05-14 湖北润泛生物科技有限公司 Feed additive and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20200331