CN103907780B - Vinasse granular boar composite feed - Google Patents

Vinasse granular boar composite feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103907780B
CN103907780B CN201410114571.8A CN201410114571A CN103907780B CN 103907780 B CN103907780 B CN 103907780B CN 201410114571 A CN201410114571 A CN 201410114571A CN 103907780 B CN103907780 B CN 103907780B
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China
Prior art keywords
powder
boar
mixed feed
graininess
vinasse
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410114571.8A
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CN103907780A (en
Inventor
田忠永
于春燕
隋晓
吕寿芹
王晓珮
于希萌
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Qingdao 123grain Oil And Food Co ltd
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QINGDAO WANLIJIANG FOOD Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of feed processing technologies and relates to a vinasse granular boar composite feed. The feed is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 30-40% of vinasse, 20-30% of coarse cereal powder, 10-15% of soybean or peanut meal, 5-10% of sweet potato straw powder, 5-10% of okra straw powder, 3-5% of fishbone meal, 10-20% of vegetable sauce and 0.5% of salt powder. By taking oyster liquid as a diluent, the boar composite feed is rich in nutrition, good in semen promoting capability, simple in processing and preparation processes, available in devices, low in production cost, high in waste utilization rate and environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed
Technical field:
The invention belongs to feed processing technology field, relate to a kind of the boar mixed feed, particularly a kind of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed that take vinasse as effective ingredients such as raw material adding machine plants and prepare.
Background technology:
In today of pig industry fast development, the quality of boar quality, direct impact is raised pigs the height of benefit, it is the sole purpose of raising boar that breeding utilizes, produce due to industrial pig and carry out continuously, so under the metastable condition of kind of pig variety, feeding quality is one of most important factor determining boar effect, and feeding quality height depends primarily on feed formula, so, modulation boar food formula is even more important, a boar is once coming into operation, just stop using until productivity obviously declines, so keep herd boar to have healthy and strong physique and stronger breeding capacity to be the basic demand of raising herd boar, the science of boar is raised and mainly will be ensured its enough nutrition of searching for food, to produce enough high-quality seminal fluid, albumen and appropriate energy to be noted in raising, in feed when protein deficient or absorption albumen quality deficiency, breeding quality can be reduced, when lacking trace element and mineral matter in feed, the reproductive capability of boar can be affected, yellow wine lees is for primary raw material with rice, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, corn, millet, wheat and Chinese sorghum etc., and the amino acid classes of high-load reaches tens kinds in yellow wine lees, wherein crude protein 32.09%, crude fat 4.51%, crude fibre 3.8%, calcium 0.19%, total phosphorus 0.49%, in yellow wine lees, the content of unrighted acid is also higher, linoleic acid plus linolenic acid rich content, and containing multivitamin and mineral matter, so the nutritive value of yellow wine lees in lees feeds raw material is optimum, the energy of brewex's grains is higher, and sugared part is higher, rich in nutrition content, contains crude protein 25.13%, crude fat 7.13%, crude fibre 13.81%, ash content 3.64%, tens seed amino acid class material and contain multiple abundant trace element in brewex's grains dry, distillers ' grains main nutrient composition comprises protein, fat, fibrous substance, phosphorus, vitamin etc., wherein protein content about 28%, lysine 1.3%, and methionine 0.6%, therefore has good nutrition and palatability, so, yellow wine lees, brewex's grains and maize alcohol stillage are the good sources of the energy of herd boar, protein, trace element and other Main Nutrients, yellow wine lees, brewex's grains and distillers ' grains are rationally added exploitation and makes boar mixed feed, not only twice laid but also be beneficial to environmental protection, has larger exploitation prospect.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to the shortcoming overcoming prior art existence, seek design one with yellow wine lees, brewex's grains and distillers ' grains for primary raw material, by adding the effective ingredient of organic plant, a kind of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed is prepared in exploitation.
To achieve these goals, the weight percent proportioning of each composition of boar mixed feed that the present invention relates to is: vinasse are 30-40%, and coarse cereal powder is 20-30%; Soybean or peanut meal powder are 10-15%; Sweet potato straw powder 5-10%; Gumbo straw powder is 5-10%; Fishbone dust is 3-5%; Vegetable sauce is 10-20%; Salt powder is 0.5%; Getting oyster liquid is rare humectant.
Comprise premix preparation, granulation time prepared by the present invention, roll powder and four steps are packed in airing:
(1) premix preparation: select mixed vinasse to be 30-40% to take by weight percentage; Coarse cereal powder is 20%-30% to take by weight percentage; Soybean or peanut meal powder 10-15% take by weight percentage; Clay into power after sweet potato straw dry naturally is 5-10% to take by weight percentage; Gumbo straw naturally dry rear grinds and 5-10% take by weight percentage; Seasonal fresh vegetables being stirred into vegetable sauce is 10-20% to take by weight percentage; Commercially available fishbone dust and water fully mixed by the weight ratio of 1:1 and make fish bone paste, the steam putting into more than 90 DEG C boils to cool after 5-8 minutes and 3-5% takes by weight percentage; Salt powder is 0.5% to take by weight percentage; Slowly add oyster liquid by the while of well-beaten after the above-mentioned each raw material mixing taken again, be uniformly mixed and can hold agglomerating to holding with hand, and ooze without moisture and obtain the premix of boar mixed feed;
(2) granulation: the premix of boar mixed feed is adopted conventional pressure granulator granulation, the size adjusting comminutor extruding force makes it be applicable to extruding premix, and the particle diameter controlling granulation is 5-8 millimeters, obtained graininess boar mixed feed crude product;
(3) powder is rolled: rolled in soybean or peanut meal powder by graininess boar mixed feed crude product, make graininess boar mixed feed crude product outer surface is evenly stained with one deck soybean or peanut meal powder, the graininess boar mixed feed of obtained outer watchband powder bed, the soybean on its surface or the percentage by weight of peanut meal powder are that 0.5-2%(is not contained in pulp furnish);
(4) airing packaging: the graininess boar mixed feed of outer for gained watchband powder bed is dried under the temperature constant state of 40-50 DEG C, makes its moisture weight than lower than 12%, obtain vinasse graininess boar mixed feed finished product; Gained finished product is packaged spare.
Vinasse involved in the present invention be by yellow wine lees, brewex's grains and distillers ' grains mixed in equal amounts after vinasse; Coarse cereal powder is corn, Chinese sorghum, wheat bran, sweet potato flour and rice skin powder class cereal crops powder; Soybean or peanut meal powder are Soybean Meal or the peanut meal that leftover bits and pieces after edible oil produced by soybean or peanut, are ground into Powdered after the ripe product of parch, its with natural flavor to have boar and attract edible effect.
The oyster liquid of the rare humectant that the present invention relates to be fresh and alive oyster is put into by weight adding water for 1:1 pot boiling ripe after pull oyster shell out after again oyster meat and water are stirred the oyster liquid of atherosclerotic afterwards.
Compared with prior art, preparation technology is simple in its processing, and equipment is easy to get, and production cost is low, and its boar mixed feed prepared is nutritious, and short smart ability is good, and salvage value is high, environmental friendliness in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
The percentage by weight proportioning of A, B, C tri-different proportion material components that the present embodiment relates to is respectively:
Take above three groups of raw materials respectively and form three kinds of boar mixed feed raw materials, soybean or the peanut meal powder of wherein rolling powder are separately counted.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation technology of the boar mixed feed that the present embodiment relates to is premix preparation, granulation, roll powder and four steps are packed in airing, respectively in embodiment 1 A, B, C tri-assembly material be prepared:
(1) premix preparation: take each raw material by A, B, C listed in embodiment 1 tri-assembly ratio respectively, again the above-mentioned three groups of raw materials taken are mixed respectively rear well-beaten while slowly add oyster liquid, be uniformly mixed and can hold agglomerating to holding with hand, and ooze without moisture and namely obtain the premix of three groups of boar mixed feeds;
(2) granulation: the premix of three groups of boar mixed feeds is adopted respectively conventional pressure granulator granulation, the size adjusting comminutor extruding force makes it be applicable to extruding premix, the particle diameter controlling granulation is 5-8 millimeters, respectively obtained three groups of graininess boar mixed feed crude products;
(3) powder is rolled: rolled in soybean or peanut meal powder respectively by three groups of graininess boar mixed feed crude products, make graininess boar mixed feed crude product outer surface is evenly stained with one deck soybean or peanut meal powder, the graininess boar mixed feed of obtained three groups of outer watchband powder beds, the soybean on its surface or the percentage by weight of peanut meal powder are that 0.5-2%(is not counted in pulp furnish);
(4) airing packaging: dried under the temperature constant state of 40-50 DEG C by the graininess boar mixed feed of three of gained groups of outer watchband powder beds, makes its moisture weight than lower than 12%, obtains three groups of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed finished products; Gained finished product is packaged spare respectively.
Embodiment 3:
Three groups of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed finished products that the present embodiment adopts embodiment 2 to prepare carry out contrast to the boar of three cohorts and feed, each cohort selects 100 boars, wherein feed existing conventional feed for 50, feed obtained A, B, C tri-groups of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed finished products of the present embodiment 2 respectively in addition 50, after 1 month, the boar volume of semen of feeding the cohort of vinasse graininess boar mixed feed finished product prepared by the present embodiment 2 on average increases by more than 6.50%, and its sperm quality also has good improvement after testing.

Claims (2)

1. a vinasse graininess boar mixed feed, the weight percent proportioning of each composition is: vinasse are 30-40%, and coarse cereal powder is 20-30%; Soybean or peanut meal powder are 10-15%; Sweet potato straw powder 5-10%; Fishbone dust is 3-5%; Salt powder is 0.5%; Characterized by further comprising gumbo straw powder is 5-10%; Vegetable sauce is 10-20%; Getting oyster liquid is rare humectant, rare humectant oyster liquid be fresh and alive oyster is put into by weight adding water for 1:1 pot boiling ripe after pull the oyster liquid again oyster meat and water being stirred atherosclerotic afterwards after oyster shell out.
2. a preparation method for vinasse graininess boar mixed feed, comprises premix preparation, granulation when it is characterized in that preparation, rolls powder and four steps are packed in airing:
(1) premix preparation: select mixed vinasse to be 30-40% to take by weight percentage; Coarse cereal powder is 20%-30% to take by weight percentage; Soybean or peanut meal powder 10-15% take by weight percentage; Clay into power after sweet potato straw dry naturally is 5-10% to take by weight percentage; Gumbo straw naturally dry rear grinds and 5-10% take by weight percentage; Seasonal fresh vegetables being stirred into vegetable sauce is 10-20% to take by weight percentage; Commercially available fishbone dust and water fully mixed by the weight ratio of 1:1 and make fish bone paste, the steam putting into more than 90 DEG C boils to cool after 5-8 minutes and 3-5% takes by weight percentage; Salt powder is 0.5% to take by weight percentage; Slowly add oyster liquid by the while of well-beaten after the above-mentioned each raw material mixing taken again, be uniformly mixed and can hold agglomerating to holding with hand, and ooze without moisture and obtain the premix of boar mixed feed;
(2) granulation: the premix of boar mixed feed is adopted conventional pressure granulator granulation, the size adjusting comminutor extruding force makes it be applicable to extruding premix, and the particle diameter controlling granulation is 5-8 millimeters, obtained graininess boar mixed feed crude product;
(3) powder is rolled: rolled in soybean or peanut meal powder by graininess boar mixed feed crude product, make graininess boar mixed feed crude product outer surface is evenly stained with one deck soybean or peanut meal powder, the graininess boar mixed feed of obtained outer watchband powder bed, soybean on its surface or the percentage by weight of peanut meal powder are 0.5-2%, are not contained in pulp furnish;
(4) airing packaging: the graininess boar mixed feed of outer for gained watchband powder bed is dried under the temperature constant state of 40-50 DEG C, makes its moisture weight than lower than 12%, obtain vinasse graininess boar mixed feed finished product; Gained finished product is packaged spare.
CN201410114571.8A 2014-03-25 2014-03-25 Vinasse granular boar composite feed Expired - Fee Related CN103907780B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104322880A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-04 李永锋 Breeding boar feed
CN110313552A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-11 黄颖 A kind of preparation method of brewex's grains graininess adult pig feed

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CN1167578A (en) * 1997-06-09 1997-12-17 王昌荣 Simple method for use of plant stalks
CN101669592A (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-03-17 刘宏 Cow granulated feed
CN101683125A (en) * 2008-09-28 2010-03-31 天津生机集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing biological fermentation feed for pigs
CN101756000A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-06-30 厦门市绿资源生物科技有限公司 Biological high-energy feed and preparation method thereof
CN102423016A (en) * 2011-12-17 2012-04-25 王爽 Health feed for improving reproductive capacity of captive male boars
CN103564167A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-12 青岛众泰禽业专业合作社 Manufacturing method of additive for complete feed
CN103598449A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-26 当涂县湖阳兴旺园养猪场 Composite forage for controlling diarrhoea of pigling

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JP2010161938A (en) * 2009-01-13 2010-07-29 Yasuaki Nakatani Feed for stock raising and fishery

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CN1167578A (en) * 1997-06-09 1997-12-17 王昌荣 Simple method for use of plant stalks
CN101683125A (en) * 2008-09-28 2010-03-31 天津生机集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing biological fermentation feed for pigs
CN101756000A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-06-30 厦门市绿资源生物科技有限公司 Biological high-energy feed and preparation method thereof
CN101669592A (en) * 2009-09-24 2010-03-17 刘宏 Cow granulated feed
CN102423016A (en) * 2011-12-17 2012-04-25 王爽 Health feed for improving reproductive capacity of captive male boars
CN103564167A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-12 青岛众泰禽业专业合作社 Manufacturing method of additive for complete feed
CN103598449A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-26 当涂县湖阳兴旺园养猪场 Composite forage for controlling diarrhoea of pigling

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Effective date of registration: 20200806

Address after: Beizhai community, Beizhai sub district office, Laoshan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao 123grain, oil and Food Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266102, Shandong Qingdao District, Shazikou province Laoshan Street South House Branch community

Patentee before: QINGDAO WANLIJIANG FOOD Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20150722

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