CN1385402A - Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent - Google Patents
Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent Download PDFInfo
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- CN1385402A CN1385402A CN 02123534 CN02123534A CN1385402A CN 1385402 A CN1385402 A CN 1385402A CN 02123534 CN02123534 CN 02123534 CN 02123534 A CN02123534 A CN 02123534A CN 1385402 A CN1385402 A CN 1385402A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a composite microbial adsorbent. It is a microgranular preparation made up by mixing 50-90% of organic material powder, 10-50% of inorganic material powder, water and binding agent. The above-mentioned organic material powder is at least one of wheat bran, rice husk, beanstalk powder, corn cob powder, sorghum rice husk powder, straw powder, furfural, soybean cake and plant ash, and the above-mentioned inorganic material powder is at least one of zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, concavo-convex rod soil, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock and potassium ore powder, and the above-mentioned binding agent includes carboxymethyl cellulose, starch resin, kaolin, pottery clay or silicate cementing agnet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorbent material of producing the composite microbial bacteria of bio-fertilizer inoculum agent.
Background technology
The sorbing material that existing microbial bacteria inoculum agent uses is two kinds of liquid and powderies: its liquid carrier exists and is difficult for preserving, apt to deteriorate, problem that preservation period is short; Powdered absorbent has turfy soil, light calcium carbonate, zeolite etc., but the material of selecting is single mostly, both having made composite also is to lack rational 5 to join, be difficult to satisfy the nutritional need of multiple composite fungus agent, just simple the mixing, the table specific area of its sorbent material is little, adsorptive capacity is limited, and be subjected to the influence of external environment easily, and reduced the storage life of microbial bacteria widely, adopting the preservation period of the microbial strains agent that existing sorbent material makes usually only is about 6 months.
Technology contents
The technical problem that the present invention solves: increase the adsorptive capacity of microbial bacteria, reduce the contact area of bacterial classification and external environment, the normal existence for microbial bacteria provides necessary nutritive substance simultaneously, and the protection microbiobacterial agent improves survival rate, prolongs survival time.
The technical scheme of composite microbial bacteria adsorbent of the present invention: mix fine granule by the inorganics powder of the organism powder of 50-90% (weight percent), 10-50% (weight percent) and water, caking agent.
Above-mentioned organism powder is at least a of wheat bran, rice bran, soya bean stem meal, dregs of beans, corn cob meal, jowar shell powder, straw powder, furfural, turfy soil.
Above-mentioned inorganics powder is at least a of zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, attapulgite, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock or potassium breeze.
Above-mentioned water is ordinary tap water, pure water or mineral-dissolving water.
Above-mentioned caking agent is carboxymethyl cellulose, starchiness resin, kaolin, potter's clay or silicate cement ramming material.
Beneficial effect: organism quality such as wheat bran, rice bran, beanstalk, corn cob, jowar shell, straw, furfural, turfy soil, dregs of beans are loose, organic abundant, pH value is near neutral, can be vinelandii, phosphorus decomposing and potassium solubilizing bacteria in the composite bacteria agent, required nutritive substance and vital movement energy needed is provided.
Inorganicss such as zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, attapulgite, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze contain elements such as the iron, manganese of the phosphorus, sulphur, magnesium, calcium, potassium, sodium of q.s and trace, for microorganism carries out Metabolic activity, provide necessary inorganic salts.Wherein, components such as diatomite, attapulgite, vermiculite, zeolite, all has the light weight porous, the porosity height, characteristics in light weight, that specific surface area is big, the effect of have suction, water conservation, preserving moisture, especially contain hydrophilic OH base in attapulgite and the diatomaceous crystalline structure, therefore can absorb own wt 1.5-4.4 moisture content doubly.During environmental drying, they can discharge moisture, keep moistening subenvironment around, and this carries out Metabolic activity for microorganism is very favorable.
Water is the important component part of microorganism cells, it is the medium that microorganism carries out Metabolic activity, also participate in a part of biochemical reaction simultaneously directly, the absorption of nutritive substance, the discharge of meta-bolites and heat all is media with water, so select " mineral-dissolving water " of tool for use with activating cells life, satisfied the demand of microorganism effectively, played the effect that prolongs the microbial survival phase.
Adhesives is selected organic and inorganic two class caking agents for use, selected multiple sorbing material organically can be glued together, and forms molecule, helps the maintenance moisture of inoculum agent, prevents caking.
The present invention selects sorbing material by the needed nutrition of microbiobacterial agent; suitably be processed to form particulate through mineral-dissolving water and caking agent; the table specific area of sorbent material is increased; the water conservation moisture retention obviously improves; for the normal existence of microbial bacteria provides necessary nutritive substance; protect microbiobacterial agent, improved survival rate, prolonged survival time.For the shelf lives of improving bacterial classification provides a kind of fine compound adsorbent.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the microbial bacteria adsorbent mixing ratio by weight
The organism powder accounts for 70% of gross weight, wherein:
65.0 parts of turfy soils
3.0 parts in straw powder
2.0 parts of corn cob meals
The inorganics powder accounts for 30% of gross weight, wherein:
20.0 parts in diatomite
10.0 parts in ground phosphate rock
Water: mineral-dissolving water is an amount of
Binding agent: potter's clay is an amount of
Embodiment 2: the microbial bacteria adsorbent mixing ratio by weight
The organism powder accounts for 80% of gross weight, wherein:
78.0 parts of turfy soils (organic content)
2.0 parts in wheat bran
The inorganics powder accounts for 20% of gross weight, wherein:
17.5 parts of attapulgites
2.5 parts in lightweight carbonic acid powder
Water: pure water is an amount of
Binding agent: the silicate cement ramming material is an amount of
Embodiment 3: the microbial bacteria adsorbent mixing ratio by weight
The organism powder accounts for 65% of gross weight, wherein:
60.0 parts of turfy soils
5.0 parts in furfural
The inorganics powder accounts for 35% of gross weight, wherein:
26.0 parts of attapulgites
9.0 parts in zeolite
Water: mineral-dissolving water is an amount of
Binding agent: kaolin is an amount of, carboxymethyl cellulose is an amount of
The preparation of compound adsorbent: will pulverize, sterilize, stir by each solid ingredient that proportioning is selected for use, and evenly spray suitable quantity of water in whipping process, flash baking after the machine-shaping in Vibrationsifter or cylinder forms loose particulate.After the cooling mineral-dissolving water is evenly sprayed, make microgranular compound adsorbent after the stirring.
Use above-mentioned compound adsorbent to prepare the composite bacteria agent:
After vinelandii liquid, phosphorus bacteria liquid, potassium bacterium liquid mixed by suitable proportion, adsorb, make particulate composite bacteria agent by sorbent material and 4: 1 ratios of bacterial classification mixed solution.
Bacterium solution selected among each embodiment is respectively:
Vinelandii (A.chrooccum) concentration is 1,500,000,000/ml;
Phosphorus bacteria (B.megatherium) concentration is 2,500,000,000/ml;
Potassium bacterium (B.polymyxa) concentration is 2,000,000,000/ml.
Above-mentioned bacterial classification all is stored in the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences microbial preservation center.
Effectively the bacterium survival rate is measured: three kinds of microparticle shape inoculum agents in the foregoing description are got three standard bag (50kg dress) respectively place the shady and cool ventilation place, every the sampling in March once, measure its viable count, test period is 1 year, and its test result is listed in each embodiment living bacteria count measurement result of table 1 table 1
Deposit after 1 year each embodiment and survey viable count and reduce the result and show, the microgranular composite bacteria agent for preparing with compound adsorbent of the present invention deposits that the living bacteria count rate still reaches about 72-80% after 1 year.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of composite microbial bacteria adsorbent is characterized in that: mix fine granule by the inorganics powder of the organism powder of 50-90% (weight percent), 10-50% (weight percent) and water, caking agent.
2, composite microbial bacteria adsorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described organism powder is at least a of wheat bran, rice bran, soya bean stem meal, dregs of beans, corn cob meal, jowar shell powder, straw powder, furfural, turfy soil.
3, composite microbial bacteria adsorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described inorganics powder is at least a of zeolite, diatomite, vermiculite, attapulgite, light calcium carbonate, ground phosphate rock or potassium breeze.
4, composite microbial bacteria adsorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described water is ordinary tap water, pure water or mineral-dissolving water.
5, composite microbial bacteria adsorbent according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described caking agent is carboxymethyl cellulose, starchiness resin, kaolin, potter's clay or silicate cement ramming material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02123534 CN1216013C (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-01 | Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02123534 CN1216013C (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-01 | Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent |
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| CN1385402A true CN1385402A (en) | 2002-12-18 |
| CN1216013C CN1216013C (en) | 2005-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 02123534 Expired - Fee Related CN1216013C (en) | 2002-07-01 | 2002-07-01 | Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent |
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| CN100344589C (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2007-10-24 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Granulated bacteria agent and producing method thereof |
| CN101723766A (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-06-09 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Organic compound soil modifier and preparation thereof |
| CN101798249A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-08-11 | 北京中医药大学 | Special fertilizer for overcoming pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping obstacles |
| CN101817709A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-09-01 | 苏州荣基生态生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer with disease preventing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN102178048A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-14 | 本溪聚康生物发展有限公司 | Carrier of feed additive and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102871008A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-16 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | Simple preparation method of bacillus bacteria powder |
| CN103819267A (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2014-05-28 | 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 | Bacterial manure for peanut planting and preparation method of bacterial manure |
| CN105016838A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-11-04 | 河北农业大学 | Bio-control bacterium nutritional tablet |
| CN105016839A (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2015-11-04 | 河北农业大学 | Nutritional type biological tablet |
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| CN105928733A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 郭会 | Sorted collection, storage and drying box for soil samples |
| CN106433680A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏东南生物科技有限公司 | Soil remediation agent |
| CN106731454A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-05-31 | 单存昊 | A kind of purification of air adsorbent and preparation method thereof |
| CN107287985A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-24 | 苏州安特实业有限公司 | It is a kind of can the white environment-friendly degradable food wrapper of long Kubo and preparation method thereof |
| CN107335414A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-11-10 | 邵素英 | A kind of biological cleaning carrier for wastewater treatment |
| CN107473347A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-15 | 广西浙缘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of water purification agent of fast purification aquatic products breeding water body and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108212109A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-29 | 黑龙江省福林环保科技有限公司 | Greasy dirt collects the application of adsorbent and its application method and its recovery product |
| CN115108863A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-27 | 山东鼎创生物科技有限公司 | Salt-tolerant nitrogen-fixing solid bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN100344589C (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2007-10-24 | 北京世纪阿姆斯生物技术有限公司 | Granulated bacteria agent and producing method thereof |
| CN101723766A (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-06-09 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Organic compound soil modifier and preparation thereof |
| CN101723766B (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2013-06-12 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Organic compound soil modifier and preparation thereof |
| CN101798249A (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2010-08-11 | 北京中医药大学 | Special fertilizer for overcoming pseudo-ginseng continuous cropping obstacles |
| CN101817709A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-09-01 | 苏州荣基生态生物科技有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer with disease preventing function and preparation method thereof |
| CN102178048A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-09-14 | 本溪聚康生物发展有限公司 | Carrier of feed additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN102266752A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-07 | 东北师范大学 | Method for preparing carbonizing absorption grains used for purifying water |
| CN102266752B (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2013-01-02 | 东北师范大学 | Method for preparing carbonizing absorption grains used for purifying water |
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| CN102871008A (en) * | 2012-10-11 | 2013-01-16 | 北京大北农科技集团股份有限公司 | Simple preparation method of bacillus bacteria powder |
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| CN105928734A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 王磊 | Soil sample collection and sorted preservation box |
| CN105928733A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-07 | 郭会 | Sorted collection, storage and drying box for soil samples |
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| CN107473347A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-15 | 广西浙缘农业科技有限公司 | A kind of water purification agent of fast purification aquatic products breeding water body and preparation method thereof |
| CN107739725A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-02-27 | 武鸣县红鹰肥业有限公司 | The preparation method of bacteria agent |
| CN107653206A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-02-02 | 甘宏芳 | Preparation method for the bacteria agent of pollution control of water |
| CN108212109A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-29 | 黑龙江省福林环保科技有限公司 | Greasy dirt collects the application of adsorbent and its application method and its recovery product |
| CN115108863A (en) * | 2022-07-15 | 2022-09-27 | 山东鼎创生物科技有限公司 | Salt-tolerant nitrogen-fixing solid bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1216013C (en) | 2005-08-24 |
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Assignee: Fuzhou NBS Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zuo Guangsheng Contract fulfillment period: 2008.8.1 to 2013.8.1 Contract record no.: 2008350000094 Denomination of invention: Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent Granted publication date: 20050824 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20081014 |
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Assignee: Zhonglongchuang Sci-Tech Co., Ltd., Beijing Assignor: Zuo Guangsheng Contract fulfillment period: 2008.12.8 to 2018.12.7 Contract record no.: 2008990001418 Denomination of invention: Composite microbial bacteria adsorbent Granted publication date: 20050824 License type: Exclusive license Record date: 20081210 |
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Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.12.8 TO 2018.12.7; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: BEIJING ZHONGLONGCHUANG SCIENCE CO., LTD. Effective date: 20081210 Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENSE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2008.8.1 TO 2013.8.1; CHANGE OF CONTRACT Name of requester: FUZHOU NONGBOSHI BIOISYSTECH CO., LTD. Effective date: 20081014 |
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