CN117918215A - Rapid propagation, cultivation and application method of aristolochia pallida - Google Patents
Rapid propagation, cultivation and application method of aristolochia pallida Download PDFInfo
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- CN117918215A CN117918215A CN202410228438.9A CN202410228438A CN117918215A CN 117918215 A CN117918215 A CN 117918215A CN 202410228438 A CN202410228438 A CN 202410228438A CN 117918215 A CN117918215 A CN 117918215A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241001398095 Aristolochia pallida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000519406 Paphiopedilum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000726094 Aristolochia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- BBFQZRXNYIEMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N aristolochic acid I Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=C3OCOC3=C2C2=C1C(OC)=CC=C2 BBFQZRXNYIEMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- PZXOQEXFMJCDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N omethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=O)(OC)OC PZXOQEXFMJCDPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fast propagation, cultivation and application method of aristolochia pallida, which comprises the following steps: s1: selecting a paphiopedilum pallidum with flowers in a dormancy stage, pouring out a parent plant from a basin, slowly removing culture soil attached to roots, and pulling a plurality of plants with two hands, wherein each plant is 3-4 plants. According to the invention, the ventilation property of the culture medium can be ensured by paving broken bricks at the bottom of the pot, the situation that the roots of plants are covered can be effectively reduced, the growth of the roots of the plants is promoted by regularly fertilizing the pot to strengthen the roots, and the situation that the plants die due to drought can be effectively avoided by monitoring the humidity of the pot to realize timely watering, so that the situation that the transplanted plants die can be effectively reduced, the transplanting survival rate is improved, and the effect of rapid propagation can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rapid propagation and cultivation of aristolochia pallidum, in particular to a rapid propagation and cultivation application method of aristolochia pallidum.
Background
There are two propagation methods of aristolochia pallida: sowing propagation and plant division propagation, but normally propagation is carried out by dividing plants, the effect of rapid propagation can be realized by dividing plants, the transplanting survival rate is low by dividing plants to transplant propagation, and the conditions of incapacity of transplanting and dead plants often exist, so that the propagation efficiency of aristolochia pallidum is affected, and in order to solve the problem, a rapid propagation and cultivation application method of the aristolochia pallidum is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides a method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallida.
The invention provides a method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallida, which comprises the following steps:
S1: selecting a paphiopedilum pallidum with flowers in a dormancy stage, pouring out a parent plant from a basin, slowly removing culture soil attached to roots, and pulling a plurality of plants with two hands, wherein each plant is 3-4 plants;
S2: selecting a flowerpot with the bottom and inner walls on two sides breathable, laying a plurality of broken bricks on the bottom of the flowerpot, and then laying a mixture of snake sawdust, leaf-rotting soil and peat soil above the broken bricks;
S3: planting the plants separated in the step S1 in the flowerpot in the step S2, paving a layer of moss on the top of the culture medium after planting, watering to soak the culture medium, and then placing the potted plants in a wet-in-shade place to facilitate the recovery of the roots of the transplanted plants, wherein the purpose of paving the moss can keep the moisture of soil;
S4: when the plants in the step S3 are attached to the culture medium, the potted plants can be removed and placed in a greenhouse for culture, and the illumination intensity of the greenhouse is controlled to be 1000-1800 lx;
S5: a time control alarm is placed in the greenhouse in the step S4, the time for fertilizing the pot is timed, when the fertilization is realized, the time control alarm alarms to remind personnel to fertilize, and 1-2 times of decomposed cake fertilizer water diluted by 2000 times and 0.1% -0.3% of fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus are watered each month from the time of growing new leaves in 4 months to the time of 10 months in the next ten days, after fertilization, leaves are sprayed with clear water, if the leaves are light green, fertilization can be continued, if the leaves are yellow, the growth of roots is not good, and fertilization is stopped;
S6: putting the potted plant of the leaf yellow into the wet-shade place in the step S3 again, adding a proper amount of water into the potted plant every day at the same time, slowly recovering the root of the potted plant, and after the leaf of the potted plant turns green, transferring the potted plant into the greenhouse in the step S4 again for culturing, and repeating the step S5 to continuously fertilize the potted plant;
S7: the method comprises the steps that soil in a potted plant is kept moist in 4-7 months and 9-10 months, a humidity sensor is placed in each potted plant, the humidity control value of the humidity sensor is set, when the soil in the potted plant is seven dry, the humidity sensor transmits signals to a mobile phone APP of a planter, people can know in time, immediately water is needed by the personnel, the soil is not soaked too fast when water is needed, the soil is soaked slowly, in the water-spraying process, a watering can be used for spraying the potted plant leaves, the wettability of the leaves is guaranteed, and if the temperature in a greenhouse is high in hot summer, a fan and a water curtain can be used for cooling treatment in a matched mode;
S8: when the potted leaves are brown, the potted leaves are proved to be damaged by pests, the potted leaves can be sprayed with pesticide for control, and meanwhile, soft brush hairs can be used for gently wiping and cleaning residual marks, eggs and the like of the pests on the leaves;
s9: transplanting and breeding again after the whole basin is full of the aristolochia pallida in the potted plant.
Preferably, in the step S1, plant ash can be coated at the wound when the separated plants are damaged.
Preferably, in the step S2, the pH value of the mixture of the snake sawdust, the leaf-rotting soil and the peat soil is controlled to be 6-6.5.
Preferably, in the step S3, the temperature of the wet and shady place is controlled to be 12-18 ℃.
Preferably, in the step S5, the fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus is used for strengthening the root of the plant and promoting the growth of the root.
Preferably, in the step S7, water is properly controlled in the rainy season and the rainy season, and the ventilation is regularly performed to avoid the water accumulation on the leaves.
Preferably, in the step S8, the pesticide may be one of omethoate, trichlorfon and SUPERIZE.
Preferably, in the step S4, the illumination time is controlled to be 6-8 hours per day.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the ventilation property of the culture medium can be ensured by paving broken bricks at the bottom of the pot, the situation that the roots of plants are covered can be effectively reduced, the growth of the roots of the plants is promoted by regularly fertilizing the pot to strengthen the roots, and the situation that the plants die due to drought can be effectively avoided by monitoring the humidity of the pot to realize timely watering, so that the situation that the transplanted plants die can be effectively reduced, the transplanting survival rate is improved, and the effect of rapid propagation can be realized.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below in connection with specific embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallida, which comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting a paphiopedilum pallidum with flowers in a dormancy stage, pouring out a parent plant from a basin, slowly removing culture soil attached to roots, and pulling a plurality of plants with two hands, wherein each plant is 3 plants;
S2: selecting a flowerpot with the bottom and inner walls on two sides breathable, laying a plurality of broken bricks on the bottom of the flowerpot, and then laying a mixture of snake sawdust, leaf soil and peat soil above the broken bricks, wherein the pH value of the mixture of the snake sawdust, the leaf soil and the peat soil is controlled to be 6;
s3: planting the plants separated in the step S1 in a flowerpot in the step S2, paving a layer of moss on the top of a culture medium after planting, watering and soaking the culture medium, and then placing the potted plants in a wet-in-shade place to facilitate the recovery of the roots of the transplanted plants, wherein the temperature of the wet-in-shade place is controlled at 12 ℃;
S4: when the plants in the step S3 are attached to the culture medium, the potted plants can be removed and placed in a greenhouse for culture, and the illumination intensity of the greenhouse is controlled to be 10001x, wherein the illumination time is controlled to be 6 hours every day;
S5: placing a time control alarm in the greenhouse in the step S4, timing the fertilization time of the pot culture, alarming by the time control alarm to remind personnel to fertilize when the fertilization is realized, and watering 1 time per month to dilute the decomposed cake fertilizer water which is 2000 times and 0.1 percent of fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus from the time of growing new leaves in 4 months to the time of 10 months, after fertilization, spraying clear water on leaf surfaces, if the leaf surfaces are bright green, continuing fertilization, and if the leaf surfaces are yellow, indicating that the root growth is poor, stopping fertilization, wherein the fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus is used for reinforcing the root of the plant and promoting the growth of the root;
S6: putting the potted plant of the leaf yellow into the wet and overcast place in the step S3 again, adding a proper amount of water into the potted plant every day at the same time, slowly recovering the root of the potted plant, moving the potted plant into the greenhouse in the step S4 again for culturing after the leaf of the potted plant turns green, and repeating the step S5 to continuously fertilize the potted plant;
S7: the method comprises the steps that soil in a pot is kept moist in 4-7 months and 9-10 months, a humidity sensor is placed in each pot, the humidity control value of each pot is set, when the soil in the pot is seven dry, the humidity sensor transmits signals to a mobile phone APP of a planter, people can know in time conveniently, immediately watering is needed, the water is not needed to be soaked in the soil too fast, the leaves of the pot are sprayed by a watering can in the watering process, the wettability of the leaves is guaranteed, if the temperature in a greenhouse is high in hot summer, a fan and a water curtain are matched for cooling treatment, water is properly controlled in the watering season, and the water is regularly ventilated to avoid water accumulation of the leaves;
S8: when the potted plant leaves are brown, the potted plant leaves prove to be damaged by pests, and the potted plant leaves can be sprayed with a pesticide for controlling, and meanwhile, soft brush hairs can be used for gently wiping and cleaning residual marks, eggs and the like of the pests on the potted plant leaves, wherein the pesticide can be one of omethoate, trichlorfon and rapid killing;
s9: transplanting and breeding again after the whole basin is full of the aristolochia pallida in the potted plant.
Example two
The embodiment provides a method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallida, which comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting a paphiopedilum pallidum with flowers in a dormancy stage, pouring out a parent plant from a basin, slowly removing culture soil attached to roots, and pulling a plurality of plants with two hands, wherein each plant is 3 plants;
S2: selecting a flowerpot with the bottom and inner walls on two sides breathable, laying a plurality of broken bricks on the bottom of the flowerpot, and then laying a mixture of snake sawdust, leaf soil and peat soil above the broken bricks, wherein the pH value of the mixture of the snake sawdust, the leaf soil and the peat soil is controlled to be 6.3;
S3: planting the plants separated in the step S1 in a flowerpot in the step S2, paving a layer of moss on the top of a culture medium after planting, watering and soaking the culture medium, and then placing the potted plants in a wet-in-shade place to facilitate the recovery of the roots of the transplanted plants, wherein the temperature of the wet-in-shade place is controlled at 16 ℃;
S4: when the plants in the step S3 are attached to the culture medium, the potted plants can be removed and placed in a greenhouse for culture, and the illumination intensity of the greenhouse is controlled to be 1500lx, wherein the illumination time is controlled to be 7 hours every day;
S5: placing a time control alarm in the greenhouse in the step S4, timing the fertilization time of the pot culture, alarming by the time control alarm to remind personnel to fertilize when the fertilization is realized, and watering 2 times of diluted 2000-time decomposed cake fertilizer water and 0.2% of fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus each month from the time of growing new leaves in 4 months to the time of 10 months, spraying clear water on leaf surfaces after fertilization, continuously fertilizing if the leaf surfaces are bright green, and stopping fertilization if the leaf surfaces are yellow, wherein the fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus is used for reinforcing the root parts of plants and promoting the growth of the root parts;
S6: putting the potted plant of the leaf yellow into the wet and overcast place in the step S3 again, adding a proper amount of water into the potted plant every day at the same time, slowly recovering the root of the potted plant, moving the potted plant into the greenhouse in the step S4 again for culturing after the leaf of the potted plant turns green, and repeating the step S5 to continuously fertilize the potted plant;
S7: the method comprises the steps that soil in a pot is kept moist in 4-7 months and 9-10 months, a humidity sensor is placed in each pot, the humidity control value of each pot is set, when the soil in the pot is seven dry, the humidity sensor transmits signals to a mobile phone APP of a planter, people can know in time conveniently, immediately watering is needed, the water is not needed to be soaked in the soil too fast, the leaves of the pot are sprayed by a watering can in the watering process, the wettability of the leaves is guaranteed, if the temperature in a greenhouse is high in hot summer, a fan and a water curtain are matched for cooling treatment, water is properly controlled in the watering season, and the water is regularly ventilated to avoid water accumulation of the leaves;
S8: when the potted plant leaves are brown, the potted plant leaves prove to be damaged by pests, and the potted plant leaves can be sprayed with a pesticide for controlling, and meanwhile, soft brush hairs can be used for gently wiping and cleaning residual marks, eggs and the like of the pests on the potted plant leaves, wherein the pesticide can be one of omethoate, trichlorfon and rapid killing;
s9: transplanting and breeding again after the whole basin is full of the aristolochia pallida in the potted plant.
Example III
The embodiment provides a method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallida, which comprises the following steps:
s1: selecting a paphiopedilum pallidum with flowers in a dormancy stage, pouring out a parent plant from a basin, slowly removing culture soil attached to roots, and pulling a plurality of plants by two hands, wherein each plant is 4 plants;
S2: selecting a flowerpot with the bottom and inner walls on two sides breathable, laying a plurality of broken bricks on the bottom of the flowerpot, and then laying a mixture of snake sawdust, leaf soil and peat soil above the broken bricks, wherein the pH value of the mixture of the snake sawdust, the leaf soil and the peat soil is controlled to be 6.5;
s3: planting the plants separated in the step S1 in a flowerpot in the step S2, paving a layer of moss on the top of a culture medium after planting, watering to soak the culture medium, and then placing the potted plants in a wet-in-shade place to facilitate the recovery of the roots of the transplanted plants, wherein the temperature of the wet-in-shade place is controlled at 18 ℃;
s4: when the plants in the step S3 are attached to the culture medium, the potted plants can be removed and placed in a greenhouse for culture, and the illumination intensity of the greenhouse is controlled to be 1800lx, wherein the illumination time is controlled to be 8 hours every day;
s5: placing a time control alarm in the greenhouse in the step S4, timing the fertilization time of the pot culture, alarming by the time control alarm to remind personnel to fertilize when the fertilization is realized, and watering 2 times of diluted 2000-time decomposed cake fertilizer water and 0.3% of fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus each month from the time of growing new leaves in 4 months to the time of 10 months, spraying clear water on leaf surfaces after fertilization, continuously fertilizing if the leaf surfaces are bright green, and stopping fertilization if the leaf surfaces are yellow, wherein the fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus is used for reinforcing the root parts of plants and promoting the growth of the root parts;
S6: putting the potted plant of the leaf yellow into the wet and overcast place in the step S3 again, adding a proper amount of water into the potted plant every day at the same time, slowly recovering the root of the potted plant, moving the potted plant into the greenhouse in the step S4 again for culturing after the leaf of the potted plant turns green, and repeating the step S5 to continuously fertilize the potted plant;
S7: the method comprises the steps that soil in a pot is kept moist in 4-7 months and 9-10 months, a humidity sensor is placed in each pot, the humidity control value of each pot is set, when the soil in the pot is seven dry, the humidity sensor transmits signals to a mobile phone APP of a planter, people can know in time conveniently, immediately watering is needed, the water is not needed to be soaked in the soil too fast, the leaves of the pot are sprayed by a watering can in the watering process, the wettability of the leaves is guaranteed, if the temperature in a greenhouse is high in hot summer, a fan and a water curtain are matched for cooling treatment, water is properly controlled in the watering season, and the water is regularly ventilated to avoid water accumulation of the leaves;
S8: when the potted plant leaves are brown, the potted plant leaves prove to be damaged by pests, and the potted plant leaves can be sprayed with a pesticide for controlling, and meanwhile, soft brush hairs can be used for gently wiping and cleaning residual marks, eggs and the like of the pests on the potted plant leaves, wherein the pesticide can be one of omethoate, trichlorfon and rapid killing;
s9: transplanting and breeding again after the whole basin is full of the aristolochia pallida in the potted plant.
Compared with the conventional method for rapid propagation and cultivation of aristolochia pallida, the experimental data of the rapid propagation and cultivation application methods of aristolochia pallida in examples one to three are shown in the following table:
as can be seen from the above table, the air permeability percentage, the survival rate percentage and the propagation speed percentage of the method for rapid propagation and cultivation application of aristolochia pallidum provided by the invention are all obviously improved, and the implementation two are the best embodiments.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallidum is characterized by comprising the following steps:
S1: selecting a paphiopedilum pallidum with flowers in a dormancy stage, pouring out a parent plant from a basin, slowly removing culture soil attached to roots, and pulling a plurality of plants with two hands, wherein each plant is 3-4 plants;
S2: selecting a flowerpot with the bottom and inner walls on two sides breathable, laying a plurality of broken bricks on the bottom of the flowerpot, and then laying a mixture of snake sawdust, leaf-rotting soil and peat soil above the broken bricks;
S3: planting the plants separated in the step S1 in the flowerpot in the step S2, paving a layer of moss on the top of the culture medium after planting, watering to soak the culture medium, and then placing the potted plants in a wet-in-shade place to facilitate the recovery of the roots of the transplanted plants;
S4: when the plants in the step S3 are attached to the culture medium, the potted plants can be removed and placed in a greenhouse for culture, and the illumination intensity of the greenhouse is controlled to be 1000-1800 lx;
S5: a time control alarm is placed in the greenhouse in the step S4, the time for fertilizing the pot is timed, when the fertilization is realized, the time control alarm alarms to remind personnel to fertilize, and 1-2 times of decomposed cake fertilizer water diluted by 2000 times and 0.1% -0.3% of fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus are watered each month from the time of growing new leaves in 4 months to the time of 10 months in the next ten days, after fertilization, leaves are sprayed with clear water, if the leaves are light green, fertilization can be continued, if the leaves are yellow, the growth of roots is not good, and fertilization is stopped;
S6: putting the potted plant of the leaf yellow into the wet-shade place in the step S3 again, adding a proper amount of water into the potted plant every day at the same time, slowly recovering the root of the potted plant, and after the leaf of the potted plant turns green, transferring the potted plant into the greenhouse in the step S4 again for culturing, and repeating the step S5 to continuously fertilize the potted plant;
S7: the method comprises the steps that soil in a potted plant is kept moist in 4-7 months and 9-10 months, a humidity sensor is placed in each potted plant, the humidity control value of the humidity sensor is set, when the soil in the potted plant is seven dry, the humidity sensor transmits signals to a mobile phone APP of a planter, people can know in time, immediately water is needed by the personnel, the soil is not soaked too fast when water is needed, the soil is soaked slowly, in the water-spraying process, a watering can be used for spraying the potted plant leaves, the wettability of the leaves is guaranteed, and if the temperature in a greenhouse is high in hot summer, a fan and a water curtain can be used for cooling treatment in a matched mode;
S8: when the potted leaves are brown, the potted leaves are proved to be damaged by pests, the potted leaves can be sprayed with pesticide for control, and meanwhile, soft brush hairs can be used for gently wiping and cleaning residual marks, eggs and the like of the pests on the leaves;
s9: transplanting and breeding again after the whole basin is full of the aristolochia pallida in the potted plant.
2. The method for rapid propagation and cultivation of paphiopedilum sibiricum according to claim 1, wherein in S1, plant ash can be coated at the wound when the separated plants are damaged.
3. The method for rapid propagation and cultivation of aristolochia pallida according to claim 1, wherein in S2, the ph value of the mixture of snake sawdust, leaf-rotting soil and peat soil is controlled to be 6-6.5.
4. The method for rapid propagation, cultivation and application of aristolochia pallida according to claim 1, wherein in S3, the temperature of the wet and shady place is controlled to be 12-18 ℃.
5. The method for rapid propagation and cultivation of paphiopedilum sibiricum according to claim 1, wherein in S5, the fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus is used for strengthening the roots of plants and promoting the growth of the roots.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein in S7, water is properly controlled in the raining season, and the ventilation is periodically performed.
7. The method for rapid propagation and cultivation of aristolochia pallida according to claim 1, wherein in S8, the pesticide is one of omethoate, trichlorfon and SUMINGSHI.
8. The method for rapid propagation and cultivation of paphiopedilum pallidum according to claim 1, wherein the illumination time is controlled to be 6-8h per day in the step S4.
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