CN114906507B

CN114906507B - Garbage classification recovery device capable of efficiently sorting and removing peculiar smell

Info

Publication number: CN114906507B
Application number: CN202210486125.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚白凤; 张洋
Original assignee: Jiangsu Aofan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Aofan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-06
Filing date: 2022-05-06
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2042-05-06
Also published as: CN114906507A

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage classification recycling device capable of efficiently sorting and removing peculiar smell, which comprises a classification box, wherein a fixed box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the classification box, a gear motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed box, the upper end of the classification box is fixedly connected with a liquid storage box, one side of the classification box is provided with a first conveying belt, one end of the classification box is hinged with a first box door, one side of the liquid storage box is fixedly provided with a first water pipe, the lower end of the first water pipe is connected with a rotary joint, the lower end of the rotary joint is connected with a second water pipe, the lower end of the second water pipe is rotatably arranged in the classification box, the outer wall of the upper end of the classification box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and a treatment mechanism is arranged in the classification box. The invention can avoid the subsequent reduction of the crushing efficiency and the incineration efficiency caused by the wet garbage, thereby greatly increasing the crushing efficiency of the garbage and further increasing the subsequent efficiency of the garbage incineration treatment.

Description

Garbage classification recovery device capable of efficiently sorting and removing peculiar smell

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage classification recovery device capable of efficiently sorting and removing peculiar smell.

Background

With the improvement of the living standard of people and the acceleration of the urban process, the production amount of the household garbage is greatly increased, and the garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and has the advantages of large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, and the environment is polluted, the environmental sanitation is influenced, the resource is wasted, the production and life safety is damaged, and the social harmony is damaged when the household garbage is subjected to harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment. The existing household garbage treatment process mainly comprises landfill and incineration power generation, wherein the landfill mainly solves the problems that the garbage spoilage pollution can be effectively controlled, but the land occupation is caused, and the underground water pollution risk exists; the incineration power generation energy realizes the reduction of garbage and the recycling of a proper amount of resources, effectively solves the problem of urban garbage outlet, but generates a large amount of pollutants such as dioxin in the combustion process, and the pollutants are transmitted through waste gas and waste residues to harm the health of people.

However, whether the garbage is buried or incinerated, the garbage needs to be crushed first, but when the garbage is crushed, the conventional garbage crushing method has low crushing efficiency, a lot of time is often required to crush the garbage, and after the garbage is crushed, waste water is often generated due to the fact that the garbage is incinerated, so that the incineration efficiency is reduced, and further the garbage treatment efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage classification recycling device capable of efficiently sorting and removing peculiar smell, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient letter sorting removes rubbish classification recovery unit of peculiar smell, includes the classification case, fixedly connected with fixed box on the outer wall of one side of classification case, fixedly connected with gear motor on the inner wall of one side of fixed box, the upper end fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank of classification case, one side of classification case is equipped with first conveyer belt, the one end of classification case articulates there is first chamber door, one side of liquid reserve tank is fixed and is equipped with water pipe one, the lower extreme of water pipe one is connected with rotary joint, rotary joint's lower extreme is connected with water pipe two, the lower extreme of water pipe two rotates locates the classification incasement, fixedly connected with backup pad on the upper end outer wall of classification case, be equipped with processing mechanism in the classification case, be equipped with collection mechanism in the classification case.

In a preferred embodiment: the treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the classification box, a deodorizing box, a drying box and a crushing box are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box respectively, a water pipe III is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the deodorizing box, the upper end of the water pipe III is connected with the lower end of a water pipe II, two symmetrically distributed inclined plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe III, two groups of symmetrically distributed atomizing nozzles are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pipe III, a drying pipe is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the drying box, a gear ring is fixedly connected to one side of the drying pipe, two symmetrically distributed first gears are connected to the inner wall of the gear ring in a meshed manner, a second gear is connected to the two first gears in a meshed manner, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gear, one side fixedly connected with flabellum of first pivot, fixedly connected with resistance heating wire on the stoving pipe inner wall, one side rotation of ring gear is connected with the supporting shoe, the meshing is connected with the third gear on the outer wall of ring gear, rotate on the inner wall of broken case and be connected with two symmetrical distribution's second pivot, two one side of second pivot is rotated with the right side inner wall of fixed case and is connected, two fixedly connected with crushing sword on the outer wall of second pivot, two equal fixedly connected with fourth gear on the second pivot outer wall, two fourth gear intermeshing connects, one of them be equipped with actuating mechanism between second pivot and the third gear, the lower extreme of removing flavor case and broken case all is equipped with discharge mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment: the collecting mechanism comprises a diversion trench fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment tank, the collecting tank is fixedly arranged in the classification tank, the collecting tank is fixedly connected with the collecting tank and the filter plate on the inner wall of the collecting tank in a sliding manner, a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the filter plate and the inner wall of the collecting tank, the collecting mechanism further comprises a buffer plate arranged on one side of the first conveying belt, the buffer plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the classification tank, one end of the buffer plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the toothed plate is in meshed connection with a fifth gear, the fifth gear is meshed with a half gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the half gear, an adsorption mechanism is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the inner wall of the classification tank, the third rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the classification tank, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected onto the upper end of the third rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the inner wall of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the support plate, a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the second transmission mechanism is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft.

In a preferred embodiment: the vibration mechanism comprises a first connecting block fixedly connected with the upper end of the filter plate, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, a first spring is arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block, the adsorption mechanism comprises a third bevel gear fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear, a fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth bevel gear, a magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fifth rotating shaft, a second spring is connected between the toothed plate and the inner wall of one end of the treating box, and through the arrangement of the vibration mechanism, the removal of magnet foreign matters in garbage is facilitated, the removal of waste water in garbage is also facilitated, and further the subsequent crushing work is facilitated.

In a preferred embodiment: the first transmission mechanism comprises first chain wheels fixedly connected with the outer walls of a third rotating shaft and a second water pipe respectively, the two first chain wheels are connected through first chain transmission, the second transmission mechanism comprises second chain wheels fixedly connected with the outer walls of one end output shafts of a fourth rotating shaft and a gear motor, the two second chain wheels are connected through second chain transmission, the material of the filter plate is graphite carbon, foreign matters in waste water can be removed secondarily through the arrangement of the filter plate, and peculiar smell in the waste water can be removed primarily.

In a preferred embodiment: the discharging mechanism comprises two baffle plates which are symmetrically distributed and are in sliding connection with the outer walls of the lower ends of the deodorizing box and the crushing box, one side of each baffle plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the processing box, and the discharging mechanism is arranged to facilitate the material conveying work.

In a preferred embodiment: the driving mechanism comprises a sixth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the inner wall of the third gear, a third sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft on one side of the sixth rotating shaft and one of the output shafts on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of the third sprockets are in transmission connection through a third chain.

In a preferred embodiment: the left side of handling case is equipped with the second chamber door, the one end of fixed case is equipped with the third chamber door, rotate on the one end outer wall of stoving pipe and be connected with the fourth chamber door, the upper end of handling case is fixed and is equipped with first feed inlet, through the setting of first chamber door, second chamber door, third chamber door and fourth chamber door, has made things convenient for the maintenance work of classifying the inside apparatus of case.

In a preferred embodiment: be equipped with first pump on the outer wall of water pipe one, the upper end of liquid reserve tank is equipped with the inlet pipe of two symmetric distributions, through the hose intercommunication between liquid reserve tank and the classifying box, be equipped with the second pump on the outer wall of hose, be equipped with a plurality of equidistance distributed's leak holes on the first conveyer belt, all fixed the filter screen that is equipped with in the leak hole, through the setting of leak hole and filter screen, when can avoid rubbish to fall into the guiding gutter inside, also made things convenient for the collection to waste water.

In a preferred embodiment: the lower ends of the deodorizing box and the crushing box are respectively provided with a first discharge hole, one side of the drying box is provided with a second discharge hole, the upper end of the drying box is provided with a second feed hole, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pipe III, and the garbage in the deodorizing box can be preliminarily dispersed through the arrangement of the stirring rod, so that the deodorizing efficiency of the garbage is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the treatment mechanism, garbage can be dried and then crushed, so that the subsequent reduction of crushing efficiency and incineration efficiency caused by moist garbage can be avoided, meanwhile, the arrangement of the deodorizing box is matched, the garbage can be deodorized before being dried, further, the influence of peculiar smell on the physical health of workers in the subsequent transportation process of the garbage can be avoided, and through the arrangement of the rotating stirring rod, the stuck garbage blocks can be scattered, so that the deodorizing efficiency of the garbage is improved, and meanwhile, through the arrangement of the rotation of the drying pipe, the scattering efficiency of the garbage is further improved, the garbage drying efficiency is also improved, the garbage crushing efficiency is greatly improved, the subsequent garbage incineration treatment efficiency is further improved, and through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism, the automatic transportation work of the garbage is facilitated, and the garbage transportation treatment efficiency is further improved.

2. The invention is convenient for the collection of waste water on garbage through the arrangement of the collection mechanism, and also is convenient for the collection of waste water, and avoids the environmental pollution caused by the randomly discharged waste water, thereby reducing the practicability of the device, and simultaneously, the collected waste water can be deodorized through the arrangement of the hose, further, the efficiency of waste water treatment is further increased, and meanwhile, the particles existing in the waste water can be collected through the arrangement of the filter plate, thereby being beneficial to the subsequent secondary utilization after the waste water treatment, avoiding the waste of water resources, and the magnets and other objects in the garbage can be adsorbed through the arrangement of the adsorption mechanism, and further, the abrasion of the crushing cutter caused by a large number of magnets in the garbage in the subsequent garbage crushing process can be avoided.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall external front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the B-configuration of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2C in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure D of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a right side cross-sectional schematic view of the drying box of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional left-hand view of a first conveyor belt and a flow guide slot of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a right-view connection structure of a second water pipe and a third water pipe according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of the connection structure of the half gear, the fifth gear, the toothed plate and the buffer plate of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the ring gear, drying tube, first gear, second gear and first shaft connection of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a classification box; 2. a fixed box; 3. a speed reducing motor; 4. a liquid storage tank; 5. a first conveyor belt; 6. a first door; 7. a first water pipe; 8. a rotary joint; 9. a second water pipe; 10. a support plate; 11. a treatment box; 12. a deodorizing box; 13. a drying box; 14. a crushing box; 15. a third water pipe; 16. a sloping plate; 17. an atomizing nozzle; 18. a drying tube; 19. a gear ring; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a fan blade; 24. a resistance heating wire; 25. a support block; 26. a third gear; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a crushing knife; 29. a fourth gear; 30. a diversion trench; 31. a collection box; 32. a collection tank; 33. a filter plate; 34. a buffer plate; 35. a toothed plate; 36. a fifth gear; 37. a half gear; 38. a third rotating shaft; 39. a first bevel gear; 40. a second bevel gear; 41. a fourth rotating shaft; 42. a second connection block; 43. a fourth bevel gear; 44. a magnetic block; 45. a first chain; 46. a second chain; 47. a baffle; 48. a third chain; 49. a first feed port; 50. a hose; 51. a second discharge port; 52. a second feed inlet; 53. stirring rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, 7-8, 10 and 12, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient letter sorting removes garbage classification recovery unit of peculiar smell, includes classification case 1, fixedly connected with fixed case 2 on the outer wall of one side of classification case 1, fixedly connected with gear motor 3 on the inner wall of one side of fixed case 2, the upper end fixedly connected with liquid reserve tank 4 of classification case 1, one side of classification case 1 is equipped with first conveyer belt 5, the one end of classification case 1 articulates has first chamber door 6, the fixed water pipe 7 that is equipped with in one side of liquid reserve tank 4, the lower extreme of water pipe 7 is connected with rotary joint 8, the lower extreme of rotary joint 8 is connected with water pipe two 9, the lower extreme rotation of water pipe two 9 is located in the classification case 1, fixedly connected with backup pad 10 on the outer wall of the upper end of classification case 1, be equipped with processing mechanism in the classification case 1.

Further, the treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box 11 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the classification box 1, a deodorizing box 12, a drying box 13 and a crushing box 14 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the treatment box 11 respectively, a water pipe III 15 is rotationally connected on the inner wall of the deodorizing box 12, the upper end of the water pipe III 15 is connected with the lower end of a water pipe II 9, two symmetrically distributed inclined plates 16 are fixedly connected on the outer wall of the water pipe III 15, two groups of symmetrically distributed atomizing nozzles 17 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pipe III 15, a drying pipe 18 is rotationally connected on the inner wall of the drying box 13, a gear ring 19 is fixedly connected on one side of the drying pipe 18, two symmetrically distributed first gears 20 are in meshed connection with the inner wall of the gear ring 19, a first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the second gear 21, one side of the first rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 23, the inner wall of the drying pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a resistance heating wire 24, one side of the gear ring 19 is rotationally connected with a supporting block 25, the outer wall of the gear ring 19 is in meshed connection with a third gear 26, the inner wall of the crushing box 14 is rotationally connected with two symmetrically distributed second rotating shafts 27, one side of each second rotating shaft 27 is rotationally connected with the right inner wall of the fixed box 2, the outer wall of each second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a crushing knife 28, the outer wall of each second rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a fourth gear 29, the two fourth gears 29 are in meshed connection with each other, a driving mechanism is arranged between one second rotating shaft 27 and the third gear 26, the lower ends of the deodorizing box 12 and the crushing box 14 are respectively provided with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises two symmetrically distributed baffle plates 47 which are in sliding connection with the outer walls of the lower ends of the deodorizing box 12 and the crushing box 14, one side of each baffle plate 47 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the other side of each baffle plate 47 is fixedly connected with the processing box 11, the discharging mechanism is arranged to facilitate the material transmission work, the driving mechanism comprises a sixth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the inner wall of a third gear 26, the output shaft of one side of the sixth rotating shaft and a gear motor 3 is fixedly connected with a third chain wheel on the outer wall of one of the second rotating shafts 27, a plurality of the third chain wheels are in transmission connection through a third chain 48, the crushing knife 28, the drying pipe 18 and the fan blades 23 are conveniently driven to rotate through the arrangement of the driving mechanism, the left side of the processing box 11 is provided with a second box door, one end of the fixing box 2 is provided with a third box door, the outer wall of one end of the drying pipe 18 is rotationally connected with a fourth box door, the upper end of the treatment box 11 is fixedly provided with a first feed inlet 49, the maintenance work of the internal instruments of the classifying box 1 is facilitated by the arrangement of the first box door 6, the second box door, the third box door and the fourth box door, the outer wall of the first water pipe 7 is provided with a first pump, the upper end of the liquid storage box 4 is provided with two symmetrically distributed feed pipes, the liquid storage box 4 is communicated with the classifying box 1 through a hose 50, the outer wall of the hose 50 is provided with a second pump, the first conveying belt 5 is provided with a plurality of equally distributed drain holes, filter screens are fixedly arranged in the drain holes, the arrangement of the drain holes and the filter screens can prevent garbage from falling into the inside of the guide groove 30, the collection of waste water is also facilitated, the lower ends of the deodorizing box 12 and the crushing box 14 are provided with a first discharge hole, one side of stoving case 13 is equipped with second discharge gate 51, the upper end of stoving case 13 is equipped with second feed inlet 52, the fixed stirring rod 53 that is equipped with of lower extreme of water pipe three 15, through the setting of stirring rod 53, can carry out preliminary dispersion to the rubbish in the case of deodorizing 12, also increased the efficiency of deodorizing to the rubbish.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the waste after the waste water is removed falls into the deodorizing box 12 through the first feeding hole 49 by the conveying of the first conveying belt 5, at the moment, the second water pipe 9 is driven to rotate through the first chain wheel and the first chain 45 along with the rotation of the third rotating shaft 38, the third water pipe 15 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the first pumping pump is restarted, the deodorant in the liquid storage box 4 is pumped out through the third water pipe 15 and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 17, meanwhile, under the action of the stirring rod 53, the waste can be primarily dispersed, the deodorizing effect is improved, then the two hydraulic cylinders above are started, the two baffles 47 above are driven to separate, at the moment, the waste after the deodorizing falls into the second feeding hole 52 through the first discharging hole below the deodorizing box 12, then the waste falls down from top to bottom in the drying box 13, at this time, the sixth rotating shaft and one of the second rotating shafts 27 are driven to rotate by the third sprocket and the third chain 48 under the action of the gear motor 3, the third gear 26 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the sixth rotating shaft, the gear ring 19 is driven to rotate, the gear ring 19 drives the two first gears 20 to rotate through the internal tooth grooves, the second gears 21 are driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate, the fan blades 23 are driven to rotate, the heat generated by the resistance heating wire 24 is blown onto the garbage through the air outlet arranged on the drying pipe 18, the task of drying the dispersed garbage while secondarily dispersing the garbage can be achieved, the drying efficiency of the garbage is greatly increased, the dried garbage falls into the crushing box 14 through the second discharging hole 51, the fourth gear 29 above is driven to rotate along with the rotation of one of the second rotating shafts 27, the second rotating shaft 27 below is driven to rotate by the fourth gear 29 below, so that garbage is crushed by the crushing cutters 28 arranged on the two second rotating shafts 27, two hydraulic cylinders at the lower end of the crushing box 14 are started after crushing, and then the two baffles 47 at the lower end of the crushing box 14 are driven to be separated, at the moment, the crushed garbage falls onto the second conveying belt penetrating through the classifying box 1 through the first discharging hole arranged below the crushing box 14 and is then conveyed away, then subsequent processing work is carried out, a lead wire electrically connected through the resistance heating wire 24 penetrates through the center positions of the fan blades 23, the first rotating shaft 22 and the supporting blocks 25 rightwards, and the right side wall and the switch electrically connected through the processing box 11 and the classifying box 1 can avoid damage to the device caused by winding of the lead wire and the drying pipe 18 when the drying pipe 18 rotates.

Referring to fig. 1-2, fig. 6-7, fig. 9 and fig. 11, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the collecting mechanism is arranged in the classifying box 1 and comprises a guide groove 30 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the processing box 11, the collecting box 31 is arranged below the guide groove 30, the collecting box 31 is fixedly arranged in the classifying box 1, the collecting groove 32 and the filter plate 33 are respectively and slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 31, a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the filter plate 33 and the inner wall of the collecting box 31, the collecting mechanism also comprises a buffer plate 34 arranged on one side of the first conveying belt 5, the buffer plate 34 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the classifying box 1, one end of the buffer plate 34 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 35, the toothed plate 35 is in meshed connection with a fifth gear 36, the fifth gear 36 is in meshed connection with a half gear 37, a third rotating shaft 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the half gear 37, an adsorption mechanism is arranged between the third rotating shaft 38 and the inner wall of the classifying box 1, a first bevel gear 39 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the third rotating shaft 38, a second bevel gear 39 is in meshed connection with a second bevel gear 40, a second rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 41, a third rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the third rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 41, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 41, the inner wall of the fourth bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft, the outer wall of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a magnetic block 44, a second spring is connected between the toothed plate 35 and the inner wall of one end of the treatment box 11, through the arrangement of the vibration mechanism, the removal of magnet foreign matters in garbage is facilitated, the removal of waste water in garbage is also facilitated, further the subsequent crushing work is facilitated, the first transmission mechanism comprises a first sprocket fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third rotating shaft 38 and the outer wall of the water pipe II 9 respectively, the two first sprockets are in transmission connection through a first chain 45, the second transmission mechanism comprises a second sprocket fixedly connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of one end of the fourth rotating shaft 41 and the reducing motor 3, the two second sprockets are in transmission connection through a second chain 46, the material of the filter plate 33 is graphite carbon, the foreign matters in waste water can be removed for the second time through the arrangement of the filter plate 33, and the peculiar smell in the waste water can be removed preliminarily.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, garbage is transported to the first conveyer belt 5 through transportation, then the gear motor 3 is started in the middle of the transportation of the first conveyer belt 5, the fourth rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate by the second chain wheel and the second chain 46 along with the starting of the gear motor 3, the fourth rotating shaft 41 drives the second bevel gear 40 to rotate, the second bevel gear 40 drives the first bevel gear 39 to rotate, then drives the third rotating shaft 38 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 38 drives the third bevel gear to rotate, then drives the fourth bevel gear 43 to rotate, thus driving the magnetic block 44 to rotate, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 38 rotates to drive the half gear 37 to rotate, then drives the fifth gear 36 to reciprocate under the action of the second spring, meanwhile, the arrangement that the upper end of the support column is connected with the inner wall of the classifying box 1 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fifth gear 36, the stability of the fifth gear 36 during rotation is increased, meanwhile, the reciprocating rotation of the fifth gear 36 drives the toothed plate 35 to move back and forth, so as to drive the buffer plate 34 to continuously strike the rear end side wall of the first conveying belt 5, thereby playing a role of vibration, scattering garbage on the first conveying belt 5, at the moment, the magnet 44 adsorbs substances such as magnets in the garbage to separate from the garbage, meanwhile, redundant waste water in the garbage shakes down, leaks into the guide groove 30 under the action of the filter screen through the leak holes, beats the arrangement of the first conveying belt 5 through the buffer plate 34, can prevent the filter screen from being blocked by the garbage under the action of vibration, the waste water falling into the guide groove 30 flows into the collecting box 31 through the guide of the guide groove 30, then the filtered waste water passing through the filter plate 33 falls into the collecting groove 32, at the moment, the deodorant in the liquid storage box 4 is sprayed into the waste water through the hose 50, and peculiar smell in the waste water can be removed, the waste water which is removed of the peculiar smell and filtered by the filter plate 33 can be reused, so that the waste of water resources is avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient letter sorting removes garbage classification recovery unit of peculiar smell, includes classification case (1), its characterized in that: the automatic sorting device comprises a sorting box (1), wherein a fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sorting box (1), a speed reducing motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the fixed box (2), a liquid storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sorting box (1), a first conveying belt (5) is arranged on one side of the sorting box (1), a first box door (6) is hinged to one end of the sorting box (1), a first water pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid storage box (4), a rotary joint (8) is connected to the lower end of the first water pipe (7), a second water pipe (9) is connected to the lower end of the rotary joint (8), a supporting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the sorting box (1), a treatment mechanism is arranged in the sorting box (1), and a collecting mechanism is arranged in the sorting box (1).

The treatment mechanism comprises a treatment box (11) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of a classification box (1), a deodorizing box (12), a drying box (13) and a crushing box (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (11), a water pipe III (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deodorizing box (12), the upper end of the water pipe III (15) is connected with the lower end of a water pipe II (9), two symmetrically distributed inclined plates (16) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe III (15), two groups of symmetrically distributed atomizing nozzles (17) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pipe III (15), a drying pipe (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying box (13), a gear ring (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the drying pipe (18), two symmetrically distributed first gears (20) are connected to the inner wall of the gear ring (19) in a meshed mode, two first gears (20) are connected with a second gear (21) in a meshed mode, two first gears (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second gears (21), two symmetrically distributed inclined plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gears (22) respectively, a heating wire (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the drying pipe (19) is fixedly connected to a rotary shaft (24), two symmetrically distributed second rotating shafts (27) are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (14), one side of each second rotating shaft (27) is rotationally connected with the right inner wall of the fixed box (2), crushing cutters (28) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each second rotating shaft (27), fourth gears (29) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of each second rotating shaft (27), the two fourth gears (29) are in meshed connection, a driving mechanism is arranged between one second rotating shaft (27) and one third gear (26), and discharging mechanisms are arranged at the lower ends of the deodorizing box (12) and the crushing box (14);

the collecting mechanism comprises a guide groove (30) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (11), a collecting box (31) is arranged below the guide groove (30), the collecting box (31) is fixedly arranged in the classifying box (1), a collecting groove (32) and a filter plate (33) are respectively and slidably connected onto the inner wall of the collecting box (31), a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the filter plate (33) and the inner wall of the collecting box (31), the collecting mechanism further comprises a buffer plate (34) arranged on one side of the first conveying belt (5), the buffer plate (34) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the classifying box (1), one end of the buffer plate (34) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (35), a fifth gear (36) is connected onto the toothed plate (35) in a meshed manner, a third rotating shaft (38) is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the half gear (37), an adsorption mechanism is arranged between the third rotating shaft (38) and the inner wall of the classifying box (1), the third rotating shaft (38) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the classifying box (1), a bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft (40), the bevel gear (40) is fixedly connected onto the second rotating shaft (40), the fourth rotating shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the supporting plate (10), a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the third rotating shaft (38) and the second water pipe (9), and a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the fourth rotating shaft (41) and the gear motor (3);

the vibration mechanism comprises a first connecting block fixedly connected with the upper end of a filter plate (33), a second connecting block (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a collecting box (31), a first spring is arranged between the first connecting block and the second connecting block (42), the adsorption mechanism comprises a third bevel gear fixedly connected with the outer wall of a third rotating shaft (38), a fourth bevel gear (43) is connected with the third bevel gear in a meshed mode, a fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fourth bevel gear (43), a magnetic block (44) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fifth rotating shaft, and a second spring is connected between a toothed plate (35) and one end inner wall of a processing box (11).

2. The garbage classification recycling device for efficiently sorting and deodorizing according to claim 1, wherein: the first transmission mechanism comprises first chain wheels which are fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft (38) and the outer wall of the second water pipe (9) respectively, the two first chain wheels are in transmission connection through a first chain (45), the second transmission mechanism comprises second chain wheels which are fixedly connected with the fourth rotating shaft (41) and the outer wall of one end output shaft of the gear motor (3), the two second chain wheels are in transmission connection through a second chain (46), and the filter plate (33) is made of graphite carbon.

3. The garbage classification recycling device for efficiently sorting and deodorizing according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism comprises two symmetrically distributed baffles (47) which are in sliding connection with the outer walls of the lower ends of the deodorizing box (12) and the crushing box (14), one side of each baffle (47) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, and the two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the treatment box (11).

4. The garbage classification recycling device for efficiently sorting and deodorizing according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a sixth rotating shaft fixedly connected with the inner wall of a third gear (26), wherein a third sprocket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one of the sixth rotating shaft, the output shaft on one side of a speed reducing motor (3) and the outer wall of one of the second rotating shafts (27), and a plurality of third sprockets are in transmission connection through a third chain (48).

5. The efficient sorting and deodorizing garbage sorting and recycling device according to claim 4, wherein: the left side of handling case (11) is equipped with the second chamber door, the one end of fixed case (2) is equipped with the third chamber door, rotate on the one end outer wall of stoving pipe (18) and be connected with the fourth chamber door, the upper end of handling case (11) is fixed and is equipped with first feed inlet (49).

6. The garbage classification recycling device for efficiently sorting and deodorizing according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with first pump on the outer wall of water pipe one (7), the upper end of liquid reserve tank (4) is equipped with two symmetric distribution's inlet pipe, through hose (50) intercommunication between liquid reserve tank (4) and classification case (1), be equipped with the second pump on the outer wall of hose (50), be equipped with a plurality of equidistance distribution's leak on first conveyer belt (5), all be equipped with the filter screen in the leak.

7. The garbage classification recycling device for efficiently sorting and deodorizing according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a deodorizing box, including first discharge gate, second discharge gate (51) are equipped with in the lower extreme of deodorizing box (12) and broken case (14), one side of stoving case (13), the upper end of stoving case (13) is equipped with second feed inlet (52), stirring rod (53) are fixed to the lower extreme of water pipe III (15).