CN215353840U - Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment - Google Patents

Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215353840U
CN215353840U CN202120314050.2U CN202120314050U CN215353840U CN 215353840 U CN215353840 U CN 215353840U CN 202120314050 U CN202120314050 U CN 202120314050U CN 215353840 U CN215353840 U CN 215353840U
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crushing
motor
flushing tank
tank
flushing
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CN202120314050.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈月怡
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Jilin Feite Environmental Protection Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for garbage disposal, which comprises a flushing tank, wherein a feed inlet is connected to the upper part of the flushing tank, an anti-blocking device is connected to the flushing tank, a water tank is connected to the upper end of the flushing tank, a first stirring rod, a spiral blade and a filter plate are sequentially connected to the interior of the flushing tank from top to bottom, the first stirring rod and one end of the spiral blade extend out of the side wall of the flushing tank and are respectively connected with a first motor and a second motor, a water outlet is connected to one side of the lower end of the flushing tank, a conveying port is arranged on one side of the flushing tank, which is far away from the motor, below the spiral blade, a crushing tank is connected to one side of the flushing tank, a lifting device is connected to the upper end of the crushing tank, a stirring device is connected to the lifting device, a heating layer is connected to the outer side of the crushing tank, a crushing rod is connected to the lower part of the baffle plate in the crushing tank, and a discharge port is connected to the lower end of the crushing tank. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: can carry out the preliminary treatment to rubbish, the device is longe-lived, simple structure, and is with low costs, but automatic discharging.

Description

Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a crushing device for garbage treatment.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, and due to large discharge amount and complex and various components, the garbage needs harmless, resource-based, reduction and social treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the environment can be polluted, the environmental sanitation is influenced, the resources are wasted, the safety of production and life is damaged, the social harmony is damaged, and an indispensable device in the garbage treatment is a crushing device for the garbage treatment. The existing crushing device for garbage treatment cannot pretreat garbage, so that liquid, sand and stone and other solids in the garbage cause corrosion and abrasion to crushing blades, and the service life of the device is shortened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the technical defects and provide a crushing device for garbage treatment, which can be used for pretreating garbage, has long service life, simple structure and low cost and can automatically discharge.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a crushing device for garbage treatment comprises a flushing tank, wherein a feed inlet is connected to one side of the upper portion of the flushing tank, a support frame is connected to the flushing tank, a first air cylinder and a first air pump are connected to the support frame, the upper end and the lower end of the first air cylinder are respectively connected with the first air pump through a first air pipe, a first piston is connected to the first air cylinder, a first ejector rod is connected to the lower end of the first piston, a first anti-blocking hammer is connected to the lower end of the first ejector rod to the flushing tank, water tanks are connected to two sides of the upper end of the flushing tank, a water sprinkling hole is connected to the lower end of the water tanks, a first stirring rod, a first spiral blade and a filter plate are sequentially connected to the inside of the flushing tank from top to bottom, the first stirring rod and one end of the spiral blade extend out of the side wall of the flushing tank and are respectively connected with a first motor and a second motor, and the other ends of the first stirring rod and the spiral blade are respectively rotatably connected with a first fixing block and a second fixing block fixed on the inner side wall of the flushing tank, the water outlet is connected to one side of the lower end of the flushing box, one side of the flushing box, which is far away from a motor, is positioned below the helical blade, the conveying port is connected to one side of the flushing box, which is far away from the motor, one side of the flushing box is connected with the crushing box, the upper surface of the crushing box is provided with a plurality of air vents, the upper end of the crushing box is connected with the lifting device, the lifting device is connected with the motor four, the output end of the motor four is connected with the stirring rod two, the other end of the stirring rod two penetrates through the upper wall of the crushing box and is connected with the stirring blade, the outer side of the crushing box is connected with the heating layer, the heating layer is internally connected with the electric heating net, the inside of the crushing box is positioned below the conveying port and is slidably connected with the baffle I, one end of the baffle I penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box and is connected with the handle I, the supporting block I matched with the baffle I is connected to the inside of the flushing box, the inside of the crushing box is positioned below the baffle I and is connected with the crushing rod, crushing pole one end is passed and is smashed the case lateral wall and connect and be equipped with motor three, smash the pole other end and fix three rotations of fixed block of smashing the incasement lateral wall and be connected, it is equipped with the discharge gate to smash the case lower extreme connection, the connection is equipped with baffle two on the discharge gate, the connection is equipped with handle two on the baffle two, it is equipped with the inclined plane of downward sloping towards the discharge gate to smash the bottom of the case.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the anti-blocking hammer can solve the problem that garbage is too much or too large and blocks a feed inlet, manual pressing is avoided, time and labor are saved, the feed inlet is in a slope shape, garbage is prevented from being scattered to pollute the environment in the emptying process, flushing treatment can be carried out in a flushing tank, solid particles on the garbage are flushed away, follow-up damage to a crushing rod is avoided, helical blades can convey the pretreated garbage into the crushing tank actively, manpower and material resources are saved, a filter plate can separate the garbage from water, subsequent drying time is shortened, a heating layer can dry the garbage, the crushing rod is prevented from being corroded due to contact with the water or other liquid, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the inclined plane can enable the treated garbage to be discharged automatically.
Furthermore, a first motor frame and a second motor frame which are respectively matched with the first motor and the second motor are connected to one side of the flushing tank, a third motor frame which is matched with the third motor is connected to one side of the crushing tank, and the first motor frame, the second motor frame and the third motor frame can fix the first motor, the second motor and the third motor, so that the stability of the device is improved.
Furthermore, one end of the filter plate extends out of the side wall of the flushing tank to be connected with a third handle, the filter plate is connected with the side wall of the flushing tank in a sliding mode, and a second supporting block matched with the filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the flushing tank, so that the filter plate is easy to disassemble and clean.
Further, elevating gear includes cylinder two and air pump two, cylinder two is located two bilateral symmetry settings of puddler, both ends are connected with air pump two through trachea two respectively about cylinder two, two in-connection of cylinder are equipped with piston two, the connection is equipped with ejector pin two on the piston two, the connection is equipped with the backup pad on two ejector pins, the motor output end rotates with the backup pad to be connected, and elevating gear makes the puddler can reciprocate when the stirring for the stirring is more abundant.
Furthermore, the first stirring rod and the spiral blade are rotatably connected with the side wall of the flushing box, the second stirring rod and the upper wall of the crushing box are rotatably connected, and the crushing rod and the side wall of the crushing box are rotatably connected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. a flushing box, 2, a feeding hole, 3, a supporting frame, 4, a cylinder I, 5, a gas pump I, 6, a gas pipe I, 7, a piston I, 8, a mandril I, 9, an anti-blocking hammer, 10, a water tank, 11, a water spraying hole, 12, a stirring rod I, 13, a spiral blade, 14, a filtering plate, 15, a motor I, 16, a motor II, 17, a fixing block I, 18, a fixing block II, 19, a water outlet, 20, a conveying port, 21, a crushing box, 22, a vent hole, 23, a motor IV, 24, a stirring rod II, 25, a stirring blade, 26, an electric heating net, 27, a baffle I, 28, a handle I, 29, a crushing rod, 30, a motor III, 31, a fixing block III, 32, a discharge port, 33, a baffle II, 34, a handle II, 35, an inclined plane, 36, a motor frame I, 37, a motor frame II, 38, a motor frame III, 39, a handle III, 40, a supporting block II, 41 and a cylinder II, 42. the air pump II, 43, the air pipe II, 44, the piston II, 45, the ejector rod II, 46, the supporting plate 47 and the supporting block I.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-2, the crushing device for garbage disposal comprises a flushing tank 1, a feed inlet 2 is connected to one side of the upper portion of the flushing tank 1, a support frame 3 is connected to the flushing tank 1, a first air cylinder 4 and a first air pump 5 are connected to the support frame 3, the upper end and the lower end of the first air cylinder 4 are respectively connected with the first air pump 5 through a first air pipe 6, a first piston 7 is connected and arranged in the first air cylinder 4, a first ejector rod 8 is connected and arranged at the lower end of the first piston 7, a first 8 lower end of the ejector rod is arranged in the flushing tank 1 and connected with an anti-blocking hammer 9, a water tank 10 is connected and arranged on two sides of the upper end of the flushing tank 1, a water spraying hole 11 is connected and arranged at the lower end of the water tank 10, a first stirring rod 12, a helical blade 13 and a filter plate 14 are sequentially connected and arranged in the flushing tank 1 from top to bottom, one end of the first stirring rod 12 and one end of the helical blade 13 extend out of the side wall of the flushing tank 1 and are respectively connected and provided with a first motor 15 and a second motor 16, the other ends of the first stirring rod 12 and the spiral blade 13 are respectively rotatably connected with a first fixed block 17 and a second fixed block 18 which are fixed on the inner side wall of the flushing box 1, one side of the lower end of the flushing box 1 is connected with a water outlet 19, one side of the flushing box 1, which is far away from the first motor 15, is positioned below the spiral blade 13 and is provided with a conveying port 20, one side of the flushing box 1, which is far away from the first motor 15, is connected with a crushing box 21, the upper surface of the crushing box 21 is provided with a plurality of air vents 22, the upper end of the crushing box 21 is connected with a lifting device, the lifting device is connected with a fourth motor 23, the output end of the fourth motor 23 is connected with a second stirring rod 24, the other end of the second stirring rod 24 penetrates through the upper wall of the crushing box 21 and is connected with a stirring blade 25, the outer side of the crushing box 21 is connected with a heating layer, the inner side of the heating layer is connected with an electric heating net 26, the inner side of the crushing box 21, which is positioned below the conveying port 20 and is connected with a first baffle 27, the utility model discloses a crushing case 21, including crushing case 21, baffle two 33, crushing case 21 bottom surface, baffle one 27, crushing case 21, baffle one 27, baffle two 33 are connected and are equipped with handle two 34, crushing case 21 bottom surface is equipped with the inclined plane 35 of downward sloping towards discharge gate 32, the connection is equipped with supporting shoe 47 that matches baffle one 27 on the crushing case 21 inner wall, crushing case 21 is inside to be located baffle one 27 below and connects and be equipped with crushing pole 29, crushing pole 29 one end is passed crushing case 21 side wall and is connected and be equipped with motor three 30, the crushing pole 29 other end rotates with fixed block three 31 of fixing at crushing case 21 inside wall to be connected, crushing case 21 lower extreme is connected and is equipped with discharge gate 32, the connection is equipped with baffle two 33 on the discharge gate 32, the baffle two 33 is connected and is equipped with handle two 34, crushing case 21 bottom surface is equipped with the inclined plane 35 of downward sloping towards discharge gate 32.
One side of the flushing tank 1 is connected with a first motor frame 36 and a second motor frame 37 which are respectively matched with the first motor 15 and the second motor 16, and one side of the crushing tank 21 is connected with a third motor frame 38 which is matched with the third motor 30. One end of the filter plate 14 extends out of the side wall of the flushing tank 1 and is connected with a third handle 39, the filter plate 14 is connected with the side wall of the flushing tank 1 in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of the flushing tank 1 is connected with a second support block 40 matched with the filter plate 14. The lifting device comprises a second cylinder 41 and a second air pump 42, the second cylinder 41 is located on the second stirring rod 24 and symmetrically arranged on two sides, the upper end and the lower end of the second cylinder 41 are connected with the second air pump 42 through a second air pipe 43 respectively, a second piston 44 is connected and arranged in the second cylinder 41, a second ejector rod 45 is connected and arranged on the second piston 44, a supporting plate 46 is connected and arranged at the upper end of the second ejector rod 45, and the output end of the fourth motor 23 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 46. The first stirring rod 12 and the helical blade 13 are rotatably connected with the side wall of the flushing tank 1, the second stirring rod 24 is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the crushing tank 21, and the crushing rod 29 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing tank 21.
The utility model is implemented as follows: dumping garbage to be treated into a flushing tank 1 from a feeding hole 2, adjusting a first air pump 5, enabling a first piston 7 to drive a first ejector rod 8 to move up and down, enabling an anti-blocking hammer 9 to move up and down, pushing the garbage blocked at the feeding hole 2 into the flushing tank 1, discharging water into a water tank 10, enabling the water to flow out of a water spraying hole 11 and be sprayed onto the garbage, turning on a first motor 15 switch, enabling a first motor 15 to drive a first stirring rod 12 to rotate, enabling the garbage to be washed more fully by water, enabling sewage to flow out of a water outlet 19 after particles are filtered out of the sewage through a filter plate 14, after the garbage is washed, pushing a first baffle plate 27 into a crushing tank 21, turning on a second motor 16 switch, enabling a second motor 16 to drive a spiral blade 13 to rotate, enabling the spiral blade 13 to convey the garbage into the crushing tank 21 through a conveying port 20, turning on a switch of an electric heating net 26, heating the garbage by the electric heating net 26, discharging steam through a vent hole 22, and turning on a fourth motor 23 switch, the motor four 23 drives the stirring rod two 24 to rotate, the air pump two 42 is adjusted simultaneously, the piston two 44 drives the ejector rod two 45 to move up and down, the support plate 46 is driven to move up and down, the support plate 46 drives the motor four 23 to move up and down, the motor four 23 drives the stirring rod two 24 to move up and down, the garbage is heated uniformly, after the garbage is dried, the stirring rod two 24 is moved to the highest position by adjusting the air pump two 42, the baffle one 27 is pulled out, the garbage is contacted with the crushing rod 29, the motor three 30 is opened, the motor three 30 drives the crushing rod 29 to rotate rapidly, the garbage is crushed, the baffle two 33 is pulled open, the garbage enters the discharge hole 32 along the inclined plane 35, and the filter plate 14 is taken out and cleaned in time.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A crushing device for garbage disposal, comprising a flushing tank (1), characterized in that: a feeding hole (2) is connected and arranged on one side of the upper portion of the flushing tank (1), a supporting frame (3) is connected and arranged on the flushing tank (1), a cylinder I (4) and an air pump I (5) are connected and arranged on the supporting frame (3), the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder I (4) are respectively connected with the air pump I (5) through an air pipe I (6), a piston I (7) is connected and arranged in the cylinder I (4), a mandril I (8) is connected and arranged at the lower end of the piston I (7), an anti-blocking hammer (9) is connected and arranged in the flushing tank (1) at the lower end of the mandril I (8), a water tank (10) is connected and arranged on two sides of the upper end of the flushing tank (1), a sprinkling hole (11) is connected and a stirring rod I (12), a spiral blade (13) and a filter plate (14) are sequentially connected and arranged in the flushing tank (1) from top to bottom, one end of the first stirring rod (12) and one end of the spiral blade (13) extend out of the side wall of the flushing tank (1) and are respectively connected with a first motor (15) and a second motor (16), the other ends of the first stirring rod (12) and the spiral blade (13) are respectively rotatably connected with a first fixed block (17) and a second fixed block (18) which are fixed on the inner side wall of the flushing tank (1), one side of the lower end of the flushing tank (1) is connected with a water outlet (19), one side of the flushing tank (1), which is far away from the first motor (15), is positioned below the spiral blade (13) and is provided with a conveying port (20), one side of the flushing tank (1), which is far away from the first motor (15), is connected with a crushing tank (21), a plurality of air vents (22) are arranged on the upper surface of the crushing tank (21), a lifting device is connected with a fourth motor (23), and the output end of the fourth motor (23) is connected with a second stirring rod (24), the stirring rod II (24) other end passes crushing case (21) upper wall connection and is equipped with stirring leaf (25), it is equipped with the zone of heating to smash case (21) outside connection, zone of heating internal connection is equipped with electric heat net (26), it is equipped with baffle (27) to smash case (21) inside position delivery port (20) below sliding connection, baffle (27) one end is passed crushing case (21) lateral wall connection and is equipped with handle (28), it is equipped with supporting shoe (47) of matching baffle (27) to connect on crushing case (21) inner wall, it is equipped with crushing rod (29) to smash case (21) inside position baffle (27) below connection, crushing rod (29) one end is passed crushing case (21) lateral wall connection and is equipped with motor three (30), crushing rod (29) other end rotates with the fixed block three (31) of fixing the incasement (21) inside wall and is connected, smash case (21) lower extreme connection and be equipped with discharge gate (32), it is equipped with baffle two (33) to connect on discharge gate (32), it is equipped with handle two (34) to connect on baffle two (33), smash case (21) bottom surface towards discharge gate (32) and be equipped with inclined plane (35) of downward sloping.
2. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the flushing tank (1) is connected with a first motor frame (36) and a second motor frame (37) which are respectively matched with the first motor (15) and the second motor (16), and one side of the crushing tank (21) is connected with a third motor frame (38) which is matched with the third motor (30).
3. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the filter plate (14) extends out of the side wall of the flushing tank (1) to be connected with a third handle (39), the filter plate (14) is connected with the side wall of the flushing tank (1) in a sliding mode, and a second support block (40) matched with the filter plate (14) is connected to the inner wall of the flushing tank (1).
4. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: elevating gear includes two (41) of cylinder and two (42) of air pump, two (41) of cylinder are located puddler two (24) bilateral symmetry and set up, both ends are connected with two (42) of air pump through trachea two (43) respectively about two (41) of cylinder, two (41) in-connection of cylinder are equipped with two (44) of piston, the connection is equipped with ejector pin two (45) on two (44) of piston, ejector pin two (45) upper end is connected and is equipped with backup pad (46), four (23) output of motor rotate with backup pad (46) and be connected.
5. The crushing apparatus for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the first stirring rod (12) and the helical blade (13) are rotatably connected with the side wall of the flushing box (1), the second stirring rod (24) is rotatably connected with the upper wall of the crushing box (21), and the crushing rod (29) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the crushing box (21).
CN202120314050.2U 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment Active CN215353840U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120314050.2U CN215353840U (en) 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120314050.2U CN215353840U (en) 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

Publications (1)

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120314050.2U Active CN215353840U (en) 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Reducing mechanism for refuse treatment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114906507A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-16 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Waste classification recovery unit of peculiar smell is removed in high-efficient letter sorting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114906507A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-16 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Waste classification recovery unit of peculiar smell is removed in high-efficient letter sorting

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230810

Address after: No. 3, Shanghai Street, Yongji Economic Development Zone, Jilin City, 132000

Patentee after: JILIN FEITE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO.,LTD.

Address before: 510000 1104, building a, Dongping community, No. 3, Dongping Middle Road, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong

Patentee before: Chen Yueyi