CN110883059A - Environment-friendly solid waste treatment method - Google Patents
Environment-friendly solid waste treatment method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110883059A CN110883059A CN201911208687.7A CN201911208687A CN110883059A CN 110883059 A CN110883059 A CN 110883059A CN 201911208687 A CN201911208687 A CN 201911208687A CN 110883059 A CN110883059 A CN 110883059A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- waste material
- crushing roller
- motor
- treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly solid waste treatment method, wherein solid waste to be treated is placed into a treatment box through a feed inlet and a feed plate, a first motor drives a first crushing roller to rotate so as to carry out primary crushing treatment on the waste, the crushed waste falls onto a second crushing roller, a second motor drives the second crushing roller to rotate so as to further crush the waste, the crushed waste falls into a filter screen so as to carry out screening treatment on the waste through the filter screen, the screened waste falls onto a discharge plate and is discharged through a discharge port, and chips adhered to the inner wall of the device can be cleaned through a vibrating motor so as to improve the blanking speed of the waste. According to the invention, through the arranged vibration motor, waste materials in the device can be cleaned in a vibration mode, so that the discharging speed of the device is improved, and the situation that the waste materials are adhered in the device to block the device, and the discharging of the device is influenced is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to an environmental-friendly solid waste treatment method.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, is large in discharge amount, complex and various in components, polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be properly treated, influences environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys production and living safety and destroys social harmony, namely, the garbage is rapidly removed and harmlessly treated, and finally reasonably utilized.
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. 201821960855.9 discloses a solid waste processing apparatus for environmental protection machinery, including the box, the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter of box, the left bottom intercommunication of box has the blow off pipe, the left bottom fixedly connected with first motor of box, the output of first motor runs through to the inner chamber of box and fixedly connected with puddler, the invention is through setting up box, filter, blow off pipe, first motor, puddler, water tank, inlet tube, outlet pipe, first water pipe, water pump, second water pipe, shower nozzle, inlet tube, first crushing roller, second crushing roller, location box, first gear, second gear, rotary rod, second motor, chamber door, handle, support, pulley, backup pad, air heater, air-supply line, play tuber pipe and the cooperation of filter screen and use, has solved the current solid waste processing apparatus for environmental protection machinery simultaneously and has not possessed the problem of disinfecting to solid waste. The solid waste treatment device for the environment-friendly machine in the patent has the following defects: when solid waste is treated, a part of the waste may adhere to the inside of the apparatus, thereby possibly affecting the discharge of the apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an environment-friendly solid waste treatment method.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly solid waste treatment method is characterized in that: hold the solid waste material that needs to handle to the inside of handling the case through feed inlet and feed plate, first motor can drive first crushing roller and rotate, thereby carry out preliminary crushing treatment to the waste material, waste material after the breakage can fall into on the second crushing roller, the second motor can drive the second crushing roller and rotate, thereby further carry out crushing treatment to the waste material, waste material after the breakage can be through the inside that falls into the filter screen, thereby carry out screening process to the waste material through the filter screen, waste material after the screening can fall into on the stripper, and discharge the waste material through the bin outlet, can clear up the piece of device inner wall adhesion through vibrating motor, thereby improve the unloading speed of waste material.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arranged vibration motor, waste materials in the device can be cleaned in a vibration mode, so that the discharging speed of the device is improved, the waste materials are prevented from being adhered in the device to block the device, and the discharging of the device is further influenced;
2. through the arrangement of the jacks and the bolts, the filter screen can be conveniently disassembled, so that the surface of the filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, and the situation that the waste blocks meshes of the filter screen is prevented, and the screening of the waste is influenced is prevented;
3. through the pin that sets up, can slow down the unloading speed of waste material to in screening the processing to the waste material, simultaneously, can scatter the waste material through the pin, prevent that the falling speed of waste material is too fast to lead to the waste material to pile up and cause the jam to the inside of device together.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view showing an environmental solid waste treatment apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of an environmentally friendly solid waste treatment apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of an apparatus for treating an environmentally friendly solid waste as set forth in example 2.
In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a vibration motor 2, a discharge plate 3, a discharge opening 4, a filter screen 5, a plug 6, a guide plate 7, a first crushing roller 8, a box cover 9, a feed plate 10, a feed opening 11, a second crushing roller 12, a rotating shaft 13, a first motor 14, a second motor 15 and a stop lever 16.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
The utility model provides an environmental protection solid waste material processing method, hold the solid waste material that needs to handle to the inside of handling the case through feed inlet and feed plate, first motor can drive first crushing roller and rotate, thereby carry out preliminary crushing treatment to the waste material, the waste material after the breakage can fall into on the second crushing roller, the second motor can drive the second crushing roller and rotate, thereby further carry out crushing treatment to the waste material, the waste material after the breakage can be through falling into the inside of filter screen, thereby carry out screening process to the waste material through the filter screen, the waste material after the screening can fall into on the stripper, and discharge the waste material through the bin outlet, can clear up the piece of device inner wall adhesion through vibrating motor, thereby improve the unloading speed of waste material.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, an environment-friendly solid waste treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a discharge opening 4 is formed in the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 1, a stripper 3 is connected between the inner wall of the bottom of the discharge opening 4 and one side of the treatment box 1 through a bolt, the position of the stripper 3 is inclined, a vibrating motor 2 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the stripper 3 through a bolt, a box cover 9 is connected to the outer wall of the top of the treatment box 1 through a bolt, a feed opening 11 is formed in the outer wall of the top of the box cover 9, feed plates 10 are connected to the inner walls of two opposite sides of the feed opening 11 through bolts, first crushing rollers 8 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of two opposite sides of the box cover 9 through bearings, first gears are connected to the outer walls of the two first crushing rollers 8 through bolts, the two first gears are meshed with each other, a, and one end of the output shaft of the first motor 14 is connected with the first crushing roller 8 through a bolt.
Wherein, all be connected with the axis of rotation 13 that the equidistance distributes through the bearing rotation between the relative both sides inner wall of processing case 1, and there is second crushing roller 12 outer wall of axis of rotation 13 through bolted connection, there is the second gear outer wall of axis of rotation 13 through bolted connection, intermeshing between two adjacent second gears, there is second motor 15 through bolted connection on one side outer wall of processing case 1, and through bolted connection between the one end of second motor 15 output shaft and the axis of rotation 13, there is baffle 7 all through bolted connection on the relative both sides inner wall of processing case 1, and the shape of two baffles 7 is the arc, rectangle socket has all been opened to the both sides outer wall of processing case 1, and the inner wall of two rectangle sockets all pegs graft and have filter screen 5, the jack has all been seted up to the both sides of filter screen 5 top outer wall, and the inner wall of two jacks has.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, hold the solid waste material that needs to handle to the inside of handling case 1 through feed inlet 11 and feed plate 10, first motor 14 can drive first crushing roller 8 and rotate, thereby carry out preliminary broken handle to the waste material, waste material after the breakage can fall into on second crushing roller 12, second motor 15 can drive second crushing roller 12 and rotate, thereby further carry out broken handle to the waste material, waste material after the breakage can be through falling into the inside of filter screen 5, thereby carry out screening process to the waste material through filter screen 5, waste material after the screening can fall into on stripper 3, and discharge the waste material through bin outlet 4, can clear up the piece of device inner wall adhesion through vibrating motor 2, thereby improve the unloading speed of waste material.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the inner walls of the opposite sides of the processing box 1 are connected with the stop rods 16 by bolts, and the stop rods 16 are located between the second crushing roller 12 and the filter screen 5.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, solid waste to be treated is placed in the treatment box 1 through the feed inlet 11 and the feed plate 10, the first motor 14 drives the first crushing roller 8 to rotate, thereby performing primary crushing treatment on the waste, the crushed waste falls onto the second crushing roller 12, the second motor 15 drives the second crushing roller 12 to rotate, thereby further performing crushing treatment on the waste, the crushed waste falls into the filter screen 5, thereby performing screening treatment on the waste through the filter screen 5, the blanking speed of the waste can be slowed down through the stop lever 16, so as to perform screening treatment on the waste, meanwhile, the waste can be dispersed through the stop lever 16, the waste is prevented from being accumulated together due to the excessively high falling speed of the waste, the waste after screening can fall onto the discharge plate 3, and the waste is discharged through the discharge opening 4, the scraps adhered to the inner wall of the device can be cleaned through the vibration motor 2, so that the blanking speed of the waste materials is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. An environment-friendly solid waste treatment method is characterized in that: hold the solid waste material that needs to handle to the inside of handling the case through feed inlet and feed plate, first motor can drive first crushing roller and rotate, thereby carry out preliminary crushing treatment to the waste material, waste material after the breakage can fall into on the second crushing roller, the second motor can drive the second crushing roller and rotate, thereby further carry out crushing treatment to the waste material, waste material after the breakage can be through the inside that falls into the filter screen, thereby carry out screening process to the waste material through the filter screen, waste material after the screening can fall into on the stripper, and discharge the waste material through the bin outlet, can clear up the piece of device inner wall adhesion through vibrating motor, thereby improve the unloading speed of waste material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201911208687.7A CN110883059A (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201911208687.7A CN110883059A (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment method |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110883059A true CN110883059A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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CN201911208687.7A Pending CN110883059A (en) | 2019-11-30 | 2019-11-30 | Environment-friendly solid waste treatment method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114345882A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 宁夏宏德环境科技有限公司 | Processing apparatus that industry was useless admittedly and is recycled in silicon material production |
-
2019
- 2019-11-30 CN CN201911208687.7A patent/CN110883059A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114345882A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 宁夏宏德环境科技有限公司 | Processing apparatus that industry was useless admittedly and is recycled in silicon material production |
CN114345882B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-08-19 | 宁夏宏德环境科技有限公司 | Processing apparatus that industry was useless admittedly and is recycled in silicon material production |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200317 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |