CN216965755U - Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation - Google Patents

Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216965755U
CN216965755U CN202122859993.6U CN202122859993U CN216965755U CN 216965755 U CN216965755 U CN 216965755U CN 202122859993 U CN202122859993 U CN 202122859993U CN 216965755 U CN216965755 U CN 216965755U
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China
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side wall
box body
wall
box
treatment chamber
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CN202122859993.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文
张乾龙
臧雨萌
聂静
张海龙
高丽
张秀丽
史有芬
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Siping Shengxing Biotechnology Co ltd
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Siping Shengxing Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses ecological agricultural garbage treatment equipment, which comprises a box body, wherein a pair of compression rollers are rotatably arranged in the box body, a first supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a motor is arranged on the first supporting plate, a cam is arranged at the driving end of the motor, a bearing plate is movably arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the box body, the other end of the bearing plate is contacted with the cam, a spring is arranged between the first supporting plate and the bearing plate, and a discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the box body. The occupied space is greatly reduced, and great convenience is brought to the use of people.

Description

Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to ecological agriculture garbage treatment equipment.
Background
The pollution of agricultural environment is not only from the discharge of industrial and urban three wastes, but also from the pollution of agricultural environment by a large amount of chemical fertilizers, pesticide sludge and the like applied in agricultural production, and the quality deterioration of agricultural environment caused by human activities at present becomes one of the outstanding problems of hindering the normal growth and development of agricultural organisms and destroying the agricultural ecological balance, wherein the pollution is caused by human activities outside the agricultural industry and the agricultural production itself. Along with the continuous deterioration of the environment, the treatment of the agricultural ecological garbage is particularly important.
Patent CN213127161U discloses an ecological waste environmental protection processing apparatus is used to agricultural, wherein: including quick-witted case body, reducing mechanism body, fan and second belt, the fixed swing joint in inside of quick-witted case body has the reducing mechanism body, and the top of reducing mechanism body is provided with the fan, and the left side of quick-witted case body is provided with the second belt, and first feed inlet has been seted up at the top of quick-witted case body.
The device has four rotary rods through the inside setting of quick-witted case body, and the crisscross setting of crushing blade on four rotary rods, can carry out repulverize to the straw that drops like this, make the kibbling more thorough of straw, ensure the better edible of later stage animal, there is the bracing piece through the setting of second rotary rod, and bracing piece and third rotary rod are connected for the bearing, can support the third rotary rod, prevent that the phenomenon that drops from appearing in the third rotary rod, thereby guarantee this crushing apparatus's normal use, but often contain a large amount of sewage in the ecological agricultural rubbish, the device does not possess the blowdown water function, sewage in the unable processing rubbish.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides ecological agricultural garbage treatment equipment, which solves the problems that the existing ecological agricultural garbage treatment equipment does not have a sewage discharge function and cannot treat sewage in garbage.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an ecological agricultural garbage treatment device comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is installed on the upper wall of the box body, a driving compression roller and a driven compression roller are rotatably installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the box body, the driven compression roller is matched with the driving compression roller, a first motor is installed outside the box body, a first motor driving end is connected with a roller shaft of the driving compression roller, a driving gear is installed on a roller shaft of the driving compression roller, a driven gear is installed on a roller shaft of the driven compression roller and is mutually meshed with the driving gear, a first supporting plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body, a second motor is installed on the first supporting plate, a cam is installed at the driving end of the second motor, a first supporting plate is movably installed on the inner wall of the other side of the box body, the other end of the first supporting plate is contacted with the cam, and a spring is installed between the first supporting plate and the first supporting plate, a first discharge port is formed in the side wall of the box body, a fragment treatment assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body, and a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the box body.
Preferably, the piece processing subassembly is including locating the process chamber of box lateral wall, the process chamber surrounds first discharge gate, first cylinder is installed to the upper wall in the process chamber, the clamp plate is installed to first cylinder drive end, the second discharge gate has been seted up to the process chamber lateral wall, the end cover is installed to the process chamber lateral wall, the end cover be the echelonment structure and with the second discharge gate is mutually supported, the box lateral wall just is located be equipped with the second backup pad in the process chamber, the process chamber inside wall movable mounting has the second loading board, the second loading board other end with the contact of second backup pad, the box lateral wall with install the second cylinder between the second loading board.
Preferably, the second cylinder is movably connected with the side wall of the box body and the second bearing plate respectively.
Preferably, the lower wall surface of the treatment chamber is an inclined surface, one end of the inclined surface, which is close to the side wall of the box body, is lower than the other end of the inclined surface, and the side wall of the box body is provided with a backflow port.
Preferably, a plurality of backflow holes are formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate.
Preferably, the spring is an extension spring.
Preferably, the mounting seats are installed on the inner side wall of the box body and the inner side wall of the treatment chamber, and the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are connected with the mounting seats through pin shafts.
Preferably, the end cap is mounted on the sidewall of the processing chamber through a pair of bolts, and a sealing gasket is mounted between the end cap and the second discharge hole.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides ecological agriculture garbage treatment equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: this device compact structure, degree of automation is high, smash the back with rubbish through the compression roller, separate sewage and make rubbish fall into the process chamber through first loading board, reduce occupation space with the rubbish compaction through cylinder and clamp plate, separate remaining sewage through the second loading board simultaneously, this device can make the sewage separation in the rubbish when handling ecological agriculture, discharges alone, compression briquetting after the refuse treatment, the volume reduces, greatly reduced occupation space has brought very big facility for people's use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of part a.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a driving compression roller; 4. a driven press roll; 5. a first motor; 6. a driving gear; 7. a driven gear; 8. a first support plate; 9. a second motor; 10. a cam; 11. a first bearing plate; 12. a spring; 13. a first discharge port; 14. a water outlet; 15. a processing chamber; 16. a first cylinder; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a second discharge port; 19. an end cap; 20. a second support plate; 21. a second cylinder; 22. a return port; 23. a return orifice; 24. a sealing gasket; 25. a second carrier plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological agricultural garbage treatment device comprises a box body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is installed on the upper wall of the box body 1, a driving compression roller 3 and a driven compression roller 4 are installed between the front wall and the rear wall of the box body 1 in a rotating mode, the driven compression roller 4 is matched with the driving compression roller 3, a first motor 5 is installed outside the box body 1, the driving end of the first motor 5 is connected with a roller shaft of the driving compression roller 3, a driving gear 6 is installed on the roller shaft of the driving compression roller 3, a driven gear 7 is installed on the roller shaft of the driven compression roller 4, the driven gear 7 is meshed with the driving gear 6, a first supporting plate 8 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a second motor 9 is installed on the first supporting plate 8, a cam 10 is installed at the driving end of the second motor 9, a first bearing plate 11 is movably installed on the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1, and the other end of the first bearing plate 11 is in contact with the cam 10, a spring 12 is arranged between the first supporting plate 8 and the first bearing plate 11, a first discharge port 13 is formed in the side wall of the box body 1, a debris treatment assembly is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1, and a water discharge port 14 is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the box body 1; the debris treatment assembly comprises a treatment chamber 15 arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the treatment chamber 15 surrounds the first discharge hole 13, a first air cylinder 16 is arranged on the inner upper wall of the treatment chamber 15, a pressing plate 17 is arranged at the driving end of the first air cylinder 16, a second discharge hole 18 is formed in the side wall of the treatment chamber 15, an end cover 19 is arranged on the side wall of the treatment chamber 15, the end cover 19 is of a step-shaped structure and is matched with the second discharge hole 18, a second supporting plate 20 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1 and is positioned in the treatment chamber 15, a second bearing plate 25 is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment chamber 15, the other end of the second bearing plate 25 is in contact with the second supporting plate 20, and a second air cylinder 21 is arranged between the outer side wall of the box body 1 and the second bearing plate 25; the second cylinder 21 is movably connected with the side wall of the box body 1 and the second bearing plate 25 respectively; the lower wall surface of the treatment chamber 15 is an inclined surface, one end of the inclined surface close to the side wall of the box body 1 is lower than the other end, and the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a return opening 22; the first bearing plate 11 and the second bearing plate 25 are both provided with a plurality of reflow holes 23; the spring 12 is an extension spring 12; mounting seats are mounted on the inner side wall of the box body 1 and the inner side wall of the processing chamber 15, and the first supporting plate 8 and the second supporting plate 20 are connected with the mounting seats through pin shafts; the end cover 19 is mounted on the side wall of the processing chamber 15 through a pair of bolts, and a sealing gasket 24 is mounted between the end cover 19 and the second discharge hole 18.
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences.
Example (b): according to the attached figures 1-2, the first motor 5 is started to drive the driving compression roller 3 and the driving gear 6 to rotate, the driven gear 7 is driven to rotate through meshing, the driven compression roller 4 is driven to rotate, namely, the two compression rollers rotate oppositely at the same time, other objects can be crushed, the second motor 9 is started to drive the cam 10 to rotate, one end of the second bearing plate 25 is movably connected with the side wall of the box body 1, the other end of the second bearing plate is in contact with the cam 10, and the first bearing plate 11 can be vibrated through the combined action of the cam 10 and the spring 12.
Ecological agricultural garbage is put into a box body 1 through a feed hopper 2, the ecological agricultural garbage is crushed through a driving compression roller 3 and a driven compression roller 4, the crushed garbage falls to a first bearing plate 11, the crushed garbage slides to a first discharge port 13 and enters a treatment chamber 15 under the action of vibration of the first bearing plate 11, sewage in the garbage can flow to the bottom of the box body 1 through a backflow hole 23 on the first bearing plate 11 and is discharged through a water discharge port 14, the crushed garbage enters the treatment chamber 15 and then a first air cylinder 16 is started to drive a pressing plate 17 to move downwards, the garbage can be compressed into blocks, meanwhile, residual sewage in the garbage can be discharged, the sewage flows to the bottom of the treatment chamber 15 through the backflow hole 23 on a second bearing plate 25, and as the bottom of the treatment chamber 15 is an inclined plane, the sewage flows to the backflow port 22 and enters the box body 1 and is discharged through the water discharge port 14, the garbage in the treatment chamber 15 is compressed into blocks through the pressing plate 17, the end cap 19 is opened, the second cylinder 21 is actuated, and the second loading plate 25 is lifted, so that the compressed garbage can be discharged from the treating chamber 15.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological agriculture refuse treatment equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that, feeder hopper (2) are installed to box (1) upper wall, rotate between the preceding back wall of box (1) and install initiative compression roller (3) and driven compression roller (4), driven compression roller (4) with initiative compression roller (3) are mutually supported, first motor (5) is installed outward to box (1), first motor (5) drive end with the roller of initiative compression roller (3) is connected, install driving gear (6) on the roller of initiative compression roller (3), install driven gear (7) on the roller of driven compression roller (4), driven gear (7) with driving gear (6) intermeshing, box (1) one side inner wall is equipped with first backup pad (8), install second motor (9) on first backup pad (8), cam (10) are installed to second motor (9) drive end, box (1) opposite side inner wall movable mounting has first loading board (11), first loading board (11) other end with cam (10) contact, first backup pad (8) with install spring (12) between first loading board (11), first discharge gate (13) have been seted up to box (1) lateral wall, box (1) lateral wall is equipped with the piece and handles the subassembly, box (1) bottom lateral wall is equipped with outlet (14).
2. The ecological agricultural garbage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the debris treatment assembly comprises a treatment chamber (15) arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (1), the treatment chamber (15) surrounds the first discharge hole (13), a first air cylinder (16) is arranged on the inner upper wall of the treatment chamber (15), a pressing plate (17) is arranged at the driving end of the first air cylinder (16), a second discharge hole (18) is arranged on the side wall of the treatment chamber (15), an end cover (19) is arranged on the side wall of the treatment chamber (15), the end cover (19) is of a stepped structure and is matched with the second discharge hole (18), a second supporting plate (20) is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body (1) and is positioned in the treatment chamber (15), a second bearing plate (25) is movably arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment chamber (15), and the other end of the second bearing plate (25) is in contact with the second supporting plate (20), and a second cylinder (21) is arranged between the outer side wall of the box body (1) and the second bearing plate (25).
3. The ecological agricultural waste treatment facility according to claim 2, wherein the second cylinder (21) is movably connected to the side wall of the tank (1) and the second carrying floor (25), respectively.
4. The ecological agriculture garbage treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the lower wall surface of the treatment chamber (15) is a slope, one end of the slope close to the side wall of the box body (1) is lower than the other end, and the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a return opening (22).
5. The ecological agricultural garbage treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the first carrying plate (11) and the second carrying plate (25) are provided with a plurality of backflow holes (23).
6. The ecological agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spring (12) is an extension spring (12).
7. The ecological agriculture waste treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein the mounting seats are installed on the inner side wall of the box body (1) and the inner side wall of the treatment chamber (15), and the first support plate (8) and the second support plate (20) are connected with the mounting seats through pins.
8. The ecological agricultural waste treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the end cap (19) is mounted on the side wall of the treatment chamber (15) through a pair of bolts, and a sealing gasket (24) is mounted between the end cap (19) and the second discharge hole (18).
CN202122859993.6U 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation Active CN216965755U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122859993.6U CN216965755U (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122859993.6U CN216965755U (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216965755U true CN216965755U (en) 2022-07-15

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ID=82344108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122859993.6U Active CN216965755U (en) 2021-11-22 2021-11-22 Ecological agriculture refuse handling installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216965755U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116651889A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-29 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Pulverizer applicable to vegetable waste

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116651889A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-08-29 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 Pulverizer applicable to vegetable waste

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