CN211808035U

CN211808035U - Waste iron recycling and compressing device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN211808035U
Application number: CN201921923640.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋利
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Urumqi Huizhitong Electronics Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-09
Filing date: 2019-11-09
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of refuse treatment, especially, be a compressor arrangement is retrieved to scrap iron for refuse treatment, including first box, fixed mounting has the second box on the top outer wall of first box, be equipped with the crushing roller in the second box, be equipped with the conveyer belt in the first box, the bottom fixed mounting of second box has the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe is linked together with first box and second box respectively, the bottom of discharging pipe is located the conveyer belt directly over, symmetry fixed mounting has the fixed block on the top inner wall of first box, rotates on two fixed blocks and installs same lead screw, fixed mounting has first gear on the top inner wall of first box, fixed cover is equipped with the second gear on the lead screw, and first gear meshes with the second gear mutually. The utility model discloses can carry out effectual recycle to scrap iron, can reduce the waste of resource, also make things convenient for the transportation after compressing simultaneously.

Description

Waste iron recycling and compressing device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a compressor arrangement is retrieved to scrap iron for refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage is a waste product which loses use value and cannot be utilized, and is an important link of material circulation. Solid, fluid materials that are not needed or used, in densely populated cities, waste disposal is a headache problem, and it is common practice to collect them and send them to landfill for disposal, or incinerate them, both of which create environmental concerns, and termination of over-consumption can further reduce landfill saturation. Disposal of waste in landfill sites not only contaminates ground water and gives off odors, but also makes less and less area available for landfill in many cities. Incineration inevitably produces toxic gases, which harm organisms. Most cities are researching ways to reduce the production of garbage and encouraging resource reclamation.

The traditional household garbage is generally directly buried, and the waste iron in the household garbage is not well recycled, so that the waste of resources is caused, and therefore, the waste iron recycling and compressing device for garbage disposal is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a scrap iron recycling and compressing device for garbage disposal.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a scrap iron recycling and compressing device for garbage disposal comprises a first box body, wherein a second box body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first box body, a crushing roller is arranged in the second box body, a conveying belt is arranged in the first box body, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second box body and is respectively communicated with the first box body and the second box body, the bottom end of the discharging pipe is positioned right above the conveying belt, fixed blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body, a same lead screw is rotatably arranged on the two fixed blocks, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body, a second gear is fixedly sleeved on the lead screw and is meshed with the first gear, a supporting plate is arranged on the lead screw in a threaded manner, an electromagnet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, and a round collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, a first feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the round collecting box and communicated with the round collecting box, the top of the round collecting box is provided with an opening, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the first box, a round pressing plate is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the air cylinder, and the round pressing plate is located right above the round collecting box.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of second box has the second feeder hopper, it has sealed lid to articulate on the second feeder hopper, the toper through-hole has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of second box, and the discharging pipe is linked together with the toper through-hole.

Preferably, the rotating holes are formed in one side, close to each other, of each fixing block, bearings are arranged in the rotating holes, outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two rotating holes respectively, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the screw rod.

Preferably, one side that two fixed blocks are close to each other is fixed with same horizontal pole, backup pad and horizontal pole sliding connection.

Preferably, a waste collecting box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body, the top of the waste collecting box is provided with an opening, an inclined baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the first box body, and the inclined baffle is located right above the waste collecting box.

Preferably, one side of the first box body is an opening, one side of the opening of the first box body is hinged with a protective door, and a transparent through window is arranged on the protective door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, the device leads the garbage into the second box body from the second feed hopper through the matching of a first box body, a second box body, a crushing roller, a conveyor belt, a discharge pipe, a fixed block, a motor, a first gear, a screw rod, a second gear, a support plate, an electromagnet, a circular collecting box, a first feed hopper, a cylinder and a circular pressing plate, the crushing roller is opened, the crushed garbage falls onto the conveyor belt from the discharge pipe, the conveyor belt conveys the garbage rightwards, the garbage passes through the electromagnet, the electromagnet adsorbs the scrap iron, the rest of the garbage without iron is thrown into a scrap collecting box, the motor is started to lead the electromagnet to move to the rightmost end, the electromagnet is stopped, the iron enters into the circular collecting box from the first feed hopper, the cylinder is started to lead the circular pressing plate to move downwards, thereby completing the recycling of the scrap iron, reducing the waste of resources and compressing the scrap iron, is convenient for subsequent transportation and recovery,

the utility model discloses can carry out effectual recycle to scrap iron, can reduce the waste of resource, also make things convenient for the transportation after compressing simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the circular pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first case; 2. a second case; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a fixed block; 7. a motor; 8. a first gear; 9. a screw rod; 10. a second gear; 11. a support plate; 12. an electromagnet; 13. a circular collection box; 14. a first feed hopper; 15. a cylinder; 16. and (5) a circular pressing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a scrap iron recycling and compressing device for garbage disposal comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the first box body 1, a crushing roller 3 is arranged in the second box body 2, a conveying belt 4 is arranged in the first box body 1, a discharging pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second box body 2, the discharging pipe 5 is respectively communicated with the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 5 is positioned right above the conveying belt 4, fixed blocks 6 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body 1, a same screw rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the two fixed blocks 6, a first gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body 1, a second gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod 9, the first gear 8 is meshed with the second gear 10, a supporting plate 11 is arranged on the screw rod 9 in a threaded manner, a circular collecting box 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 1, a first feeding hopper 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the circular collecting box 13, the first feeding hopper 14 is communicated with the circular collecting box 13, the top of the circular collecting box 13 is provided with an opening, an air cylinder 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the first box body 1, a circular pressing plate 16 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the air cylinder 15, and the circular pressing plate 16 is positioned right above the circular collecting box 13;

a second feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the second box body 2, a sealing cover is hinged on the second feeding hopper, a conical through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second box body 2, a discharging pipe 5 is communicated with the conical through hole, rotating holes are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of two fixing blocks 6, bearings are arranged in the two rotating holes, the outer rings of the two bearings are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two rotating holes, the inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on a screw rod 9, the same cross rod is fixedly arranged on the side, close to each other, of the two fixing blocks 6, a supporting plate 11 is in sliding connection with the cross rod, a waste collecting box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body 1, the top of the waste collecting box is an opening, an inclined baffle is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first, a protective door is hinged on one side of an opening of the first box body 1, a transparent through window is arranged on the protective door, the garbage is led into the second box body 2 from the second feed hopper through the matching of the first box body 1, the second box body 2, the crushing roller 3, the conveying belt 4, the discharging pipe 5, the fixed block 6, the motor 7, the first gear 8, the screw rod 9, the second gear 10, the supporting plate 11, the electromagnet 12, the circular collecting box 13, the first feed hopper 14, the air cylinder 15 and the circular pressing plate 16, the crushing roller 3 is opened, the crushed garbage falls onto the conveying belt 4 from the discharging pipe 5, the conveying belt 4 conveys the garbage to the right, the garbage passes through the electromagnet 12, the electromagnet 12 adsorbs waste iron, the rest garbage without iron is thrown into the waste collecting box, the motor 7 is opened, the electromagnet 12 is moved to the rightmost end, the electromagnet 12 is stopped, and the iron enters the circular collecting box 13 from the first, start cylinder 15 makes circular clamp plate 16 downstream to accomplish the recovery of scrap iron and recycle, reduced the waste of resource, compress the scrap iron, subsequent transportation and the recovery of being convenient for, the utility model discloses can carry out effectual recycle to the scrap iron, can reduce the waste of resource, also make things convenient for the transportation after compressing simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the garbage crusher is used, firstly, garbage is introduced into the second box body 2 from the second feeding hopper, the crushing roller 3 is opened, the crushing roller 3 crushes the garbage, and the crushed garbage falls onto the conveyor belt 4 from the discharging pipe 5;

secondly, the garbage is conveyed to the right by the conveyor belt 4, the garbage passes through the electromagnet 12, the electromagnet 12 adsorbs waste iron, and the rest garbage without iron is thrown into a waste collecting box;

thirdly, turning on the motor 7, driving the first gear 8 to rotate by the motor 7, driving the second gear 10 to rotate by the first gear 8, driving the screw rod 9 to rotate by the second gear 10, driving the support plate 11 to move rightwards by the screw rod 9, driving the electromagnet 12 to move rightwards by the support plate 11, and enabling the electromagnet 12 to move to the rightmost end, wherein the electromagnet 12 is positioned right above the first feed hopper 14 at the moment;

the fourth step, stop electro-magnet 12, iron enters into circular collecting box 13 from first feeder hopper 14 in, start cylinder 15, make the output shaft extension of cylinder 15, cylinder 15 drives circular clamp plate 16 downstream, thereby accomplish the recovery of scrap iron and recycle, the waste of resource has been reduced, compress the scrap iron, subsequent transportation and the recovery of being convenient for, at last through the motor 7 reversal, make electro-magnet 12 reset, thereby recycle, open the shutter after collecting full, the scrap box scrap iron that will retrieve carries out recycle can.

It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compression device is retrieved to scrap iron for refuse treatment, includes first box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a second box body (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the first box body (1), a crushing roller (3) is arranged in the second box body (2), a conveying belt (4) is arranged in the first box body (1), a discharging pipe (5) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the second box body (2), the discharging pipe (5) is respectively communicated with the first box body (1) and the second box body (2), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (5) is positioned right above the conveying belt (4), fixed blocks (6) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the first box body (1), the two fixed blocks (6) are rotatably mounted with a same screw rod (9), a first gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the first box body (1), a second gear (10) is fixedly mounted on the screw rod (9), and the first gear (8) is meshed with the second gear (10), the lead screw is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) is installed on the lead screw (9) in a threaded mode, an electromagnet (12) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (11), a round collecting box (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body (1), a first feeding hopper (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the round collecting box (13), the first feeding hopper (14) is communicated with the round collecting box (13), the top of the round collecting box (13) is an opening, an air cylinder (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the first box body (1), a round pressing plate (16) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the air cylinder (15), and the round pressing plate (16) is located right above the round collecting box (.

2. The recycling and compressing apparatus of iron scraps for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of second box (2) has the second feeder hopper, it has sealed lid to articulate on the second feeder hopper, the toper through-hole has been seted up on the bottom inner wall of second box (2), and discharging pipe (5) are linked together with the toper through-hole.

3. The recycling and compressing apparatus of iron scraps for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating holes are formed in one side, close to each other, of each fixing block (6), bearings are arranged in the two rotating holes, outer rings of the two bearings are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two rotating holes respectively, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the screw rod (9).

4. The recycling and compressing apparatus of iron scraps for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: one side that two fixed blocks (6) are close to each other is fixed mounting has same horizontal pole, backup pad (11) and horizontal pole sliding connection.

5. The recycling and compressing apparatus of iron scraps for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection box is characterized in that a garbage collection box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the first box body (1), the top of the garbage collection box is an opening, an inclined baffle is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the first box body (1), and the inclined baffle is located right above the garbage collection box.

6. The recycling and compressing apparatus of iron scraps for garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the first box body (1) is provided with an opening, one side of the opening of the first box body (1) is hinged with a protective door, and a transparent through window is arranged on the protective door.