CN103831289A - Integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine - Google Patents
Integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103831289A CN103831289A CN201410110392.7A CN201410110392A CN103831289A CN 103831289 A CN103831289 A CN 103831289A CN 201410110392 A CN201410110392 A CN 201410110392A CN 103831289 A CN103831289 A CN 103831289A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine. The integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine comprises a large-piece crushing machine and a rack, wherein the large-piece crushing machine is communicated with a fixed horizontal taper sorting machine; the large-piece crushing machine is used for conveying raw materials to the fixed horizontal taper sorting machine; the fixed horizontal taper sorting machine is arranged on the rack; the fixed horizontal taper sorting machine is internally provided with a centrifugal spiral shifting device for sorting the raw materials; a material outlet is formed in one side of the fixed horizontal taper sorting machine; one side of the material outlet is connected to a recycle passage for guiding the light raw materials away. Compared with traditional household garbage sorting equipment, the integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine has the advantages that the working efficiency is improved by several times, and the operating cost and energy consumption are reduced by more than 50%; moreover, the integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine is simple in structure, few in failure rate and free of manual cleaning, and mechanical transmission parts are few.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier.
Background technology
Annual output house refuse in China city has exceeded 1.5 hundred million tons at present, and directly landfill not only takies non-renewable valuable soil, and is polluting surrounding enviroment and surface water, directly jeopardizes the people's health and normal life and production.Along with the fast development of China's economy, people's living standard improves constantly, and living environment is more and more paid attention to.Some city adopts the mode of classification to process to rubbish, makes it reach innoxious, minimizing and resource object.Because domestic waste is not also classified from source, only carry out sorting classification at destructor plant by machinery.
Garbage sorting equipment is a lot of both at home and abroad at present, crucial screening installation: disintegrating machine, rotary screen, reciprocating sieve, winnowing machine etc. are all similar.These equipment are huge, and floor space is large, and infrastructure investment is large, consume energy high, and fault rate is many.
Therefore, prior art needs further improve and develop.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, to reduce equipment investment, reduce operating cost, save energy consumption, improve the treatment effeciency to house refuse.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, it comprises large part disintegrating machine and frame, wherein, described large disintegrating machine is connected with fixing horizontal cone separator, described large disintegrating machine is used for to described fixing horizontal cone separator transferring raw material, described fixing horizontal cone separator is arranged in described frame, in described fixing horizontal cone separator, be provided with the centrifugal spiral setting gauge for sorting raw material, described fixing horizontal cone separator one side is provided with material outlet, described material outlet one side joint enters the recovery approach for leading away lightweight material.
Described integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, wherein, in described large disintegrating machine, be provided with zigzag rotating knife and the zigzag dead knife that can rotate, between described zigzag rotating knife and described zigzag dead knife, have the broken gap for broken large part.
Described integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, wherein, fixing horizontal cone separator comprises seal bootr and lower screen cloth, the described upper seal bootr formation spatial accommodation that is connected with described lower screen cloth, described centrifugal spiral setting gauge is arranged in described spatial accommodation, described centrifugal spiral setting gauge two ends are provided with a gyrocompass separately, two gyrocompass can synchronously rotate, between two gyrocompass, be evenly arranged multiple spiral guide plates, corresponding spiral guide plate is connected by corresponding connecting rod.
Described integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, wherein, one end of described spatial accommodation is provided with motor, and described motor is connected with a gyrocompass by driving-belt, and described material outlet is arranged on the other end of spatial accommodation.
A kind of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier provided by the invention, integrates body by the function of disintegrating machine, rotary screen, reciprocating sieve, winnowing machine, and the rubbish in access arrangement is in seconds sub-elected to combustible, plastics and noncombustibles simultaneously; Compared with traditional household garbage sorting equipment, its operating efficiency improves several times, and operating cost and power consumption reduce more than 50%, and equipment volume of the present invention is little, and floor space is few, and infrastructure investment is few; Compared with traditional household garbage sorting equipment volume, only has 1/5th of traditional life garbage sorting equipment volume, and the present invention is simple in structure, mechanical driving part is few, fault rate is few, spiral guide plate on centrifugal spiral setting gauge gyrocompass connecting rod is automatically cleared up the adhesion thing on screen cloth in the time of work, manpower-free's cleaning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, for making object of the present invention, technical scheme and effect clearer, clear and definite, below the present invention is described in more detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, it comprises large part disintegrating machine 1 and frame 2, wherein, described large disintegrating machine 1 is connected with fixing horizontal cone separator 3, described large disintegrating machine 1 is for to described fixing horizontal cone separator 3 transferring raw materials, described fixing horizontal cone separator 3 is arranged in described frame 2, in described fixing horizontal cone separator 2, be provided with the centrifugal spiral setting gauge 6 for sorting raw material, described fixing horizontal cone separator 3 one sides are provided with material outlet 4, described material outlet 4 one side joints enter the recovery approach 5 for leading away lightweight material.
Further, in described large disintegrating machine 1, be provided with the zigzag rotating knife 7 and zigzag dead knife 8 that can rotate, between described zigzag rotating knife 7 and described zigzag dead knife 8, there is the broken gap for broken large part, for being satisfactory fragment by large part Domestic garbage crushing.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, as as shown in Figures 1 and 2, fixing horizontal cone separator 3 comprises seal bootr 9 and lower screen cloth 10, the described upper seal bootr 9 formation spatial accommodation that is connected with described lower screen cloth 10, described centrifugal spiral setting gauge 6 is arranged in described spatial accommodation, described centrifugal spiral setting gauge 6 two ends are provided with a gyrocompass 11 separately, two gyrocompass 11 can synchronously rotate, between two gyrocompass 11, be evenly arranged multiple spiral guide plates 12, corresponding spiral guide plate 12 is connected by corresponding connecting rod 13.
Further, one end of described spatial accommodation is provided with motor 14, and described motor 14 is connected with the belt pulley 16 of a gyrocompass 11 by driving-belt 15, and described material outlet 4 is arranged on the other end of spatial accommodation.
More specifically:
Conveyer is sent to house refuse in the charging aperture of large part disintegrating machine 1, the described zigzag rotating knife 7 of large part disintegrating machine 1 is with High Rotation Speed by V, match with described zigzag dead knife 8, the rubbish entering in large part disintegrating machine 1 is carried out to coarse crushing, and directly enter in described fixing horizontal cone separator 2 by discharging opening; Enter into the rubbish in described fixing horizontal cone separator 2, under described centrifugal spiral setting gauge 6 High Rotation Speed effects, make it centrifugal and travel forward along separating sieve bullet, be less than the material of described lower screen cloth 10 sieve apertures under centrifugal and spiral guide plate acting in conjunction, drop on screenings conveyer and be transported to collection place along the screen cloth of separating sieve bullet Lower Half, pending; Spiral guide plate 12 is when rotated to described lower screen cloth 10 Automatic clearances; Rubbish lightweight thing and the material that is greater than sieve aperture are under centrifugal and spiral guide plate acting in conjunction, travel forward and dished out along described material outlet 4 along separating sieve bullet, the material of being dished out is according to proportion, and its Plastic lightweight thing enters into recovery approach 5, pack afterwards, pending; Other are flammable, and organic materials enters into sealed collection conveyer belt, is transported to temporary place pending.
Should be understood that, application of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, and for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. an integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier, it comprises large part disintegrating machine and frame, it is characterized in that, described large disintegrating machine is connected with fixing horizontal cone separator, described large disintegrating machine is used for to described fixing horizontal cone separator transferring raw material, described fixing horizontal cone separator is arranged in described frame, in described fixing horizontal cone separator, be provided with the centrifugal spiral setting gauge for sorting raw material, described fixing horizontal cone separator one side is provided with material outlet, described material outlet one side joint enters the recovery approach for leading away lightweight material.
2. integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described large disintegrating machine, be provided with zigzag rotating knife and the zigzag dead knife that can rotate, between described zigzag rotating knife and described zigzag dead knife, have the broken gap for broken large part.
3. integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, fixing horizontal cone separator comprises seal bootr and lower screen cloth, the described upper seal bootr formation spatial accommodation that is connected with described lower screen cloth, described centrifugal spiral setting gauge is arranged in described spatial accommodation, described centrifugal spiral setting gauge two ends are provided with a gyrocompass separately, two gyrocompass can synchronously rotate, between two gyrocompass, be evenly arranged multiple spiral guide plates, corresponding spiral guide plate is connected by corresponding connecting rod.
4. integral multifunctional house refuse centrifugal classifier according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, one end of described spatial accommodation is provided with motor, and described motor is connected with a gyrocompass by driving-belt, and described material outlet is arranged on the other end of spatial accommodation.
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CN201410110392.7A CN103831289A (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine |
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CN201410110392.7A CN103831289A (en) | 2014-03-24 | 2014-03-24 | Integrated multifunctional household garbage centrifugal sorting machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104874446A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-02 | 四川和鼎环保工程有限责任公司 | Garbage sorting and smashing device |
CN105833964A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Flour mill for collecting and preparing samples |
CN108994049A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2018-12-14 | 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 | A kind of double sieve roller garbage sorting machines of temperature steaming spine knife |
CN111167824A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 北京爱鑫环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment process and garbage sorting equipment |
CN112676006A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-20 | 济南德正环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage crushing device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104874446A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-09-02 | 四川和鼎环保工程有限责任公司 | Garbage sorting and smashing device |
CN105833964A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-10 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Flour mill for collecting and preparing samples |
CN105833964B (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2019-03-05 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Flour mill for gathering and processing of sample |
CN108994049A (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2018-12-14 | 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 | A kind of double sieve roller garbage sorting machines of temperature steaming spine knife |
CN108994049B (en) * | 2018-07-14 | 2020-08-14 | 山西青舟环境科技有限公司 | Warm steaming thorn sword double screen roller garbage sorting machine |
CN111167824A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2020-05-19 | 北京爱鑫环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment process and garbage sorting equipment |
CN112676006A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-20 | 济南德正环保科技有限公司 | Domestic garbage crushing device |
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Application publication date: 20140604 |