CN213162413U - Building material classification recycling device - Google Patents

Building material classification recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213162413U
CN213162413U CN202021517505.2U CN202021517505U CN213162413U CN 213162413 U CN213162413 U CN 213162413U CN 202021517505 U CN202021517505 U CN 202021517505U CN 213162413 U CN213162413 U CN 213162413U
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fixedly connected
box body
conveyer belt
crushing roller
bottom end
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CN202021517505.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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梁艳
龙君
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Zhang Huichuang
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a building material technical field, and a categorised recovery unit of building material is disclosed, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top inner wall fixedly connected with extrusion device of box, the first conveyer belt of bottom fixedly connected with of bearing plate, the right side below of first conveyer belt is provided with the electromagnetism conveyer belt, the right side fixedly connected with second conveyer belt of electromagnetism conveyer belt, the box right-hand member is close to one side of second conveyer belt and has seted up first discharge gate, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of box, the lower extreme swing joint of support frame has crushing roller, the top of support frame is rotated and is connected with a section of thick bamboo that rolls, the second discharge gate has been seted up. The device, through the polarity of magnetic stripe and little magnetic path, comes the circular telegram and the outage process of control coil for the metal is separated the electromagnetism conveyer belt under the magnetic force that the coil circular telegram produced, transports the second conveyer belt again until getting into the storage hopper, reaches the effect that metal crate and masonry separately handled.

Description

Building material classification recycling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building material technical field specifically is a building material classification recovery unit.
Background
At present, in the construction of a new city which is as good as fire, the pace of engineering implementation such as urban village transformation, dismantling violation, old city transformation and the like is accelerated, the city becomes more and more beautiful, meanwhile, the generation amount of the construction waste is increasing day by day, which becomes another big difficulty of environmental protection, however, along with the continuous development of science and technology, the construction waste is already regarded as a resource which is misplaced.
The construction waste treatment technology and the recycling rate in China are low, most of the construction waste is transported to a waste landfill site to be stacked or buried, a large amount of valuable cultivated land is occupied, natural environments such as soil, water sources and vegetation are greatly damaged, a large amount of construction materials need to be reasonably classified and recycled by people, and the pollution to the environment and the waste of resources are reduced, so that the construction material classifying and recycling device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a building material classification recovery unit possesses the classification and handles, smashes thoroughly, clears up advantages such as dust automatically, has solved metal crate and masonry and is difficult to separately handle, and partial building material is difficult to smash thoroughly, produces a large amount of dust scheduling problem when smashing masonry.
(II) technical scheme
For realizing above-mentioned classification, smash thoroughly, clear up purpose such as dust automatically, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building material classification recovery device comprises a box body, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the upper side of the left side of the box body, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hole, a bearing plate is movably connected to the inner side, close to the box body, of the rotating shaft, an extrusion device is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the box body, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extrusion device, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod, extrusion teeth are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion plate, a first conveying belt is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate, an electromagnetic conveying belt is arranged on the right lower portion of the first conveying belt, a magnetic strip is fixedly mounted in the middle of the electromagnetic conveying belt, an iron core is fixedly mounted in the upper wall of the electromagnetic conveying belt, a coil, be provided with the spout between little magnetic path and the electromagnetism conveyer belt, the right side fixedly connected with second conveyer belt of electromagnetism conveyer belt, the box right-hand member is close to one side of second conveyer belt and has seted up first discharge gate, and the outside of first discharge gate is provided with the storage hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of box, the lower extreme swing joint of support frame have main crushing roller and from crushing roller, and the top of support frame is rotated and is connected with the section of thick bamboo that rolls, the inside bottom movable mounting of box has a car, and the left side below fixed mounting of box has the adsorber, and the second discharge gate has been seted up to the right side below.
Preferably, the magnetic strip and the small magnetic block are divided into an N pole and an S pole, and when the adjacent polarities of the magnetic strip and the small magnetic block are different, a repulsive force is generated, and otherwise, an attractive force is generated.
Preferably, the main crushing roller and the auxiliary crushing roller can be meshed, and in the process that the motor drives the main crushing roller to rotate, the auxiliary crushing roller is driven to rotate simultaneously through gear meshing.
Preferably, the bearing plate is rotatably connected with the box body through a rotating shaft, and the bearing plate falls down after extrusion is finished, so that the separated metal and masonry reach the first conveyor belt under the action of gravity.
Preferably, the magnetic stripe corresponds to the electromagnetic conveyor belt slope, and the polarity distribution also corresponds to the slope, makes little magnetic path contact sheetmetal for the coil circular telegram through polarity repulsion in the first half, thereby the latter half utilizes magnetic attraction to make little magnetic path leave the sheetmetal and make the coil outage.
Preferably, the discharge car can be transported away from the second discharge hole, and when the crushing process is finished, the discharge car is used for outputting the crushed building materials.
Preferably, the sliding groove corresponds to the small magnetic block in size, and the small magnetic block can slide in the sliding groove.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of building material possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this categorised recovery unit of building material through the polarity of control magnetic stripe and little magnetic path, the circular telegram and the outage process of control coil for the metal is separated the electromagnetism conveyer belt under the magnetic force that the coil circular telegram produced, transports the second conveyer belt again until getting into the storage hopper, reaches the effect that metal frame and masonry separately handled.
2. This categorised recovery unit of building material grinds the masonry through rolling a section of thick bamboo, and the crushing roller of rethread meshing smashes the recovery with the masonry, utilizes the adsorber to adsorb the collection with the unnecessary dust of crushing in-process, avoids causing the pollution of environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the extruding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the electromagnetic conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the structure a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feeding port; 3. an extrusion device; 301. a telescopic rod; 302. a pressing plate; 303. extruding teeth; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a pressure bearing plate; 6. a first conveyor belt; 7. a conveyor belt; 701. a coil; 702. a small magnetic block; 703. a magnetic strip; 704. an iron core; 705. a first metal sheet; 706. a second metal sheet; 707. a chute; 8. a second conveyor belt; 9. a storage hopper; 10. a first discharge port; 11. rolling the cylinder; 12. a main crushing roller; 13. from the crushing roller; 14. an adsorber; 15. a discharging vehicle; 16. a support frame; 17. a motor; 18. and a second discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a building material classifying and recycling device comprises a box body 1, a feeding port 2 is arranged above the left side of the box body 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding port, a bearing plate 5 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft 4 close to the box body 1, the bearing plate 5 is rotatably connected to the box body 1 through the rotating shaft 4, an extruding device 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1, an expansion link 301 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extruding device 3, an extruding plate 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the expansion link 301, extruding teeth 303 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extruding plate 302, a first conveyor belt 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate 5, an electromagnetic conveyor belt 7 is arranged at the lower right side of the first conveyor belt 6, a magnetic strip is fixedly arranged at, the bottom end of the coil 701 is fixedly connected with a first metal sheet 705, a small magnetic block 702 is movably connected below the iron core 704, the top end of the small magnetic block is fixedly connected with a second metal sheet 706, a chute 707 is arranged between the small magnetic block 702 and the electromagnetic conveyor belt 7, the small magnetic block 702 and the second metal sheet 706 can slide in the chute 707, the right side of the electromagnetic conveyor belt 7 is fixedly connected with a second conveyor belt 8, one side of the right end of the box body 1 close to the second conveyor belt 8 is provided with a first discharge port 10, the outer side of the first discharge port 10 is provided with a storage hopper 9, the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 16, the lower end of the support frame 16 is movably connected with a main crushing roller 12 and a secondary crushing roller 13, the outer side of the main crushing roller 12 is fixedly provided with a motor 17, the motor 17 provides power for the main crushing roller 12, the secondary crushing roller 13 is driven to simultaneously rotate by, the bottom end in the box body 1 is movably provided with a discharging vehicle 15, the left lower part of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with an absorber 14, and the right lower part of the box body 1 is provided with a second discharging hole 18 through which the discharging vehicle 15 can pass.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, materials are put into the box body 1 through the material inlet 2, after the materials are extruded and crushed under the action of the extruding device 3, the bearing plate 5 rotates downwards around the rotating shaft 4, the materials fall above the first conveying belt 6 and are conveyed forwards under the action of gravity, when the materials leave the first conveying belt 6, due to the fact that the magnetic strip 703 and the small magnetic blocks 702 are in polarity repulsion, the small magnetic blocks 702 slide forwards along the sliding grooves 707 under the action of repulsion force, the first metal sheet 705 is in contact with the second metal sheet 706, the coil 701 is electrified to generate magnetism, the falling metals are adsorbed onto the conveying belt and are attracted through the small magnetic blocks 702 after passing through the top of a slope, the coil 701 is powered off, the electromagnetic conveying belt 7 loses attraction to the metal materials, and the metal materials move to the second conveying belt 8 under the action of gravity until the metal materials leave the box body 1.
And non-metallic material such as masonry, concrete can't be conveyed by electromagnetism conveyer belt 7, directly falls into the section of thick bamboo of rolling 11 under the action of gravity, finally gets into crushing roller through further extrusion operation and is smashed, and motor 17 provides power for main crushing roller 12, and main crushing roller 12 passes through the rotation that the meshing effect drove from crushing roller 13 for the material is thoroughly smashed, behind the dust that adsorber 14 absorption process produced, utilizes out material car 15 with material output box 1.
In summary, the construction material classifying and recycling device controls the energization and de-energization processes of the coil 701 by controlling the polarities of the magnetic strip 703 and the small magnetic block 702, so that metal is separated to the electromagnetic conveyor belt 7 under the magnetic force generated by energization of the coil 701 and then conveyed to the second conveyor belt 8 until entering the storage hopper 9, and the effect of separating and processing the metal frame and the masonry is achieved.
This categorised recovery unit of building material pulverizes the masonry through rolling a section of thick bamboo 11, and the crushing roller of rethread meshing is smashed the recovery with the masonry, utilizes adsorber 14 to adsorb the collection with the unnecessary dust of crushing in-process, avoids causing the pollution of environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of building material, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding port (2) is formed in the upper portion of the left side of the box body (1), a rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding port, a bearing plate (5) is movably connected to the inner side, close to the box body (1), of the rotating shaft (4), an extruding device (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1), an expansion rod (301) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the extruding device (3), an extruding plate (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the expansion rod (301), extruding teeth (303) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extruding plate (302), a first conveying belt (6) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate (5), an electromagnetic conveying belt (7) is arranged on the lower right side of the first conveying belt (6), a magnetic strip (703) is fixedly installed in the middle of the electromagnetic, the bottom end of the coil (701) is fixedly connected with a first metal sheet (705), a small magnetic block (702) is movably connected below the iron core (704), the top end of the small magnetic block is fixedly connected with a second metal sheet (706), a chute (707) is arranged between the small magnetic block (702) and the electromagnetic conveyor belt (7), the right side of the electromagnetic conveyor belt (7) is fixedly connected with a second conveyor belt (8), one side of the right end of the box body (1) close to the second conveyor belt (8) is provided with a first discharge hole (10), the outer side of the first discharge hole (10) is provided with a storage hopper (9), the bottom end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (16), the lower end of the support frame (16) is movably connected with a main crushing roller (12) and a secondary crushing roller (13), the outer side of the main crushing roller (12) is fixedly provided with a motor (17), and the, the automatic material discharging device is characterized in that a discharging vehicle (15) is movably mounted at the bottom end inside the box body (1), an absorber (14) is fixedly mounted at the lower left side of the box body (1), and a second discharging hole (18) is formed in the lower right side of the box body (1).
2. The construction material classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic strip (703) and the small magnetic block (702) are divided into an N pole and an S pole.
3. The construction material classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the main crushing roller (12) is engageable with the sub-crushing roller (13).
4. The construction material classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing plate (5) is rotatably connected with the box body (1) through a rotating shaft (4).
5. The construction material classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the magnetic strip (703) corresponds to the radian of the electromagnetic conveyor belt (7), and the polarity distribution also corresponds to the radian.
6. The construction material classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging vehicle (15) can be transported out of the second discharging hole (18).
7. The construction material classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (707) corresponds to the size of the small magnetic block (702).
CN202021517505.2U 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Building material classification recycling device Active CN213162413U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021517505.2U CN213162413U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Building material classification recycling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021517505.2U CN213162413U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Building material classification recycling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213162413U true CN213162413U (en) 2021-05-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021517505.2U Active CN213162413U (en) 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Building material classification recycling device

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CN (1) CN213162413U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114160240A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-11 聂志满 Waste concrete waste residue recovery unit for building engineering
CN114653716A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 梁桂福 Energy-saving environment-friendly construction waste brick recovery device and treatment method thereof
CN114906507A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-16 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Waste classification recovery unit of peculiar smell is removed in high-efficient letter sorting
CN117943625A (en) * 2024-03-27 2024-04-30 兴化金马鹿机电科技有限公司 Gear machining and forming equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114160240A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-11 聂志满 Waste concrete waste residue recovery unit for building engineering
CN114160240B (en) * 2021-12-07 2023-10-03 武汉盛鸿磊建材有限公司 Waste concrete waste residue recovery device for constructional engineering
CN114653716A (en) * 2022-04-07 2022-06-24 梁桂福 Energy-saving environment-friendly construction waste brick recovery device and treatment method thereof
CN114906507A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-08-16 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Waste classification recovery unit of peculiar smell is removed in high-efficient letter sorting
CN114906507B (en) * 2022-05-06 2023-06-20 江苏奥帆科技有限公司 Garbage classification recovery device capable of efficiently sorting and removing peculiar smell
CN117943625A (en) * 2024-03-27 2024-04-30 兴化金马鹿机电科技有限公司 Gear machining and forming equipment
CN117943625B (en) * 2024-03-27 2024-06-21 兴化金马鹿机电科技有限公司 Gear machining and forming equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230920

Address after: No. 67 Xiaozhangzhuang, Zhangzhuang Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221637

Patentee after: Zhou Xinliang

Address before: Room 201, No.22, Yisan lane, Jiangcun Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510000

Patentee before: Long Jun

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231120

Address after: Unit 602-193, 6th Floor, Unit 2, Building 8, Nanli East District, Donghua City, Beijing, 100010

Patentee after: Yidu International Environmental Art (Beijing) Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 67 Xiaozhangzhuang, Zhangzhuang Town, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221637

Patentee before: Zhou Xinliang

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240618

Address after: No. 267 Gejia Village, Wanggang Town, Linying County, Luohe City, Henan Province, 462600

Patentee after: Zhang Huichuang

Country or region after: China

Address before: Unit 602-193, 6th Floor, Unit 2, Building 8, Nanli East District, Donghua City, Beijing, 100010

Patentee before: Yidu International Environmental Art (Beijing) Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China