CN206543770U - A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206543770U CN206543770U CN201720026104.9U CN201720026104U CN206543770U CN 206543770 U CN206543770 U CN 206543770U CN 201720026104 U CN201720026104 U CN 201720026104U CN 206543770 U CN206543770 U CN 206543770U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle
- rubbish
- drying chamber
- chamber
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003139 buffering Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer, including frame, pulverizing chamber and drying chamber in frame, the pulverizing chamber bottom is provided with garbage outlet, the top of pulverizing chamber is connected with the bottom of drying chamber, the frame side is provided with air blower, the air blower is provided with ajutage, ajutage is connected with drying chamber, the drying chamber top is provided with garbage inlet, the opposite side of the drying chamber is provided with exhaust outlet, filter mantle is provided with the exhaust outlet, rubbish enters drying chamber from garbage inlet, through air blower to drying room ventilation, and then drying and processing is carried out to the rubbish in drying chamber, rubbish is conducive to be crushed in entrance pulverizing chamber to rubbish, improve the treatment effeciency of rubbish, reduce the growth of bacterium;The setting of exhaust outlet, can discharge the air with moisture in drying chamber, filter mantle is handled the foul smell produced in rubbish drying course, and then reduces drying pollution on the environment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, more specifically, it relates to a kind of environment-friendly garbage powder
Broken machine.
Background technology
With being on the increase for Domestic Refuse, the processing of rubbish and the protection to environment and the profit of resource are recycled
With also having great importance.At present, be divided into two kinds to the mode of garbage disposal, it is a kind of be by the way of landfill, it is another
For the mode of burning, rubbish is handled by the way of garbage loading embeading, not only effect is slow, and floor space is wide, easy
Secondary pollution is caused, is widely used so carrying out processing by the way of to waste incineration.
At present, Publication No. CN205146364U Chinese patent discloses a kind of rubbish automatic crushing device, including branch
Frame, housing, feed bin, the first dividing plate, inner bag, crushing motor, crushing rotary drum, stirring motor, mixing drum, discharge valve, during work,
By rubbish feed bin, crush motor and drive crushing rotary drum high-speed rotation, pass through the collective effect of crushing rotary drum and inner bag so that blade
Rubbish is cut into 2-3 millimeters of little particles, rubbish is fallen on mixing drum by tremie pipe, and hot blast is blasted by blast pipe,
Rubbish is subjected to dewater treatment, the hot blast containing steam is discharged by discharge pipe, stirring motor timing drives mixing drum to rotate,
Rubbish is stirred by rake teeth so that hot blast is contacted uniformly with rubbish, complete the rubbish after drying and discharged by discharge valve
Housing, the apparatus structure is simple, rubbish effectively is carried out into cutting crushing, and tentatively dried by hot blast so that rubbish contains
Water is substantially reduced so that fermentation uniformly continuous, fermentation efficiency is high, and energy consumption is substantially reduced.
But, rubbish, without drying and processing is carried out, causes rubbish to be easily bonded in during crushing before crushing
On crushing rotary drum, the efficiency of garbage disposal is greatly reduced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer, with the excellent of raising garbage treatment efficiency
Point.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of environment-friendly garbage powder
Broken machine, including frame, the pulverizing chamber in frame and drying chamber, the pulverizing chamber bottom are provided with garbage outlet, pulverizing chamber
Top is connected with the bottom of drying chamber, and the frame side is provided with air blower, and the air blower is provided with ajutage, ajutage
It is connected with drying chamber, the drying chamber top is provided with garbage inlet, the opposite side of the drying chamber is provided with exhaust outlet, the row
Filter mantle is provided with air port.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish enters drying chamber from garbage inlet, leads to through air blower into drying chamber
Wind, and then drying and processing is carried out to the rubbish in drying chamber, be conducive to rubbish to be crushed in entrance pulverizing chamber to rubbish, carry
The high treatment effeciency of rubbish, reduces the growth of bacterium;The setting of exhaust outlet, can will carry the air of moisture in drying chamber
Discharge, filter mantle is handled the foul smell produced in rubbish drying course, and then reduces drying pollution on the environment.
It is preferred that, the inwall of the drying chamber is provided with first baffle and second baffle, first baffle and second from top to bottom
Baffle plate is set diagonally downward, and the garbage shaft of first baffle and second baffle formation zig-zag type.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting of first baffle and second baffle extends rubbish and passes through drying chamber
Distance, makes the time of contact of rubbish and wind longer, reaches more preferable to the drying and processing effect of rubbish.
It is preferred that, it is provided with several air vents on the first baffle and the second baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, during rubbish slides on first baffle and second baffle, pass through ventilation
Hole can carry out drying and processing to rubbish, further carry out drying and processing to rubbish.
It is preferred that, the first baffle and the second baffle are connected to the inwall of drying chamber, institute by axis of rotation
State and torsion spring is socketed with rotating shaft, the two ends of torsion spring are fixedly connected with inwall and first baffle, the second baffle of drying chamber respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when the rubbish on first baffle or second baffle is excessive, first baffle or
Person's second baffle is by under the Action of Gravity Field of rubbish, and the magnitude of inclination of first baffle or second baffle will be bigger so that is located at
Rubbish on first baffle or second baffle will be easier sliding downwards, reduce rubbish on first baffle or second baffle
The situation of accumulation.
It is preferred that, the filter mantle includes cushion and biological bacteria filter layer.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the pollution factor that biological bacteria decomposition layer can be in waste gas decomposition reduces stench
Gas is to the pollution level of air, and the cleaning filtration treatment effect to waste gas becomes apparent from.
It is preferred that, the end cap for covering garbage outlet is rotatably connected in the pulverizing chamber.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when grinding up the refuse, garbage outlet is covered by end cap, rubbish is crushed
Product afterwards is stayed in pulverizing chamber.
It is preferred that, it is hinged with the pulverizing chamber on screw rod, the screw rod and is threaded with nut, is set on the end cap
There is U-type groove, the groove width of U-type groove is more than the diameter of screw rod and less than the external diameter of nut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the free end of end cap can be fixed on pulverizing chamber by the cooperation of screw rod and nut
On, opening or close end cap will be very easy to, and be easy to take out the product after crushing from garbage outlet.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the pulverizing chamber is pyramidal structure, and garbage outlet is located at the lowermost end of pulverizing chamber.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bottom is the pulverizing chamber of pyramidal structure, is conducive to the rubbish after crushing from rubbish
Outlet drain is gone out, and is convenient for decomposition or the burning operation in later stage.
In summary, the utility model has the advantages that:Rubbish enters drying chamber from garbage inlet, through air blast
Machine carries out drying and processing to drying room ventilation, and then to the rubbish in drying chamber, is conducive to rubbish entering right in pulverizing chamber
Rubbish is crushed, and improves the treatment effeciency of rubbish, reduces the growth of bacterium;The setting of exhaust outlet, can be by drying chamber
The interior air discharge with moisture, filter mantle is handled the foul smell produced in rubbish drying course, and then reduces drying
Pollution on the environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is sectional views of the Fig. 3 along line B-B;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of filter mantle in the present embodiment.
In figure:1st, frame;2nd, pulverizing chamber;3rd, drying chamber;4th, garbage outlet;5th, air blower;6th, ajutage;7th, rubbish enters
Mouthful;8th, exhaust outlet;9th, filter mantle;91st, cushion;92nd, biological bacteria filter layer;10th, first baffle;11st, second baffle;12nd, rubbish
Rubbish passage;13rd, air vent;14th, rotating shaft;15th, torsion spring;16th, end cap;17th, screw rod;18th, nut;19th, U-type groove.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability
Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but
As long as all being protected in right of the present utility model by Patent Law.
A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer, as shown in figure 1, including frame 1, the center of frame 1 is provided with mounting hole, mounting hole
Pulverizing chamber 2 is inside installed, the cross section of pulverizing chamber 2 is rectangular, the bottom of pulverizing chamber 2 is pyramidal structure, the lowermost end of pulverizing chamber 2
Garbage outlet 4 is provided with, is conducive to the rubbish after crushing to be emitted from garbage outlet 4;The bottom of pulverizing chamber 2 is rotatably connected to end
Lid 16, garbage outlet 4 can be covered by end cap 16, and the product connected after crushing is stayed in pulverizing chamber 2.
The top of pulverizing chamber 2 is fixed with drying chamber 3 by way of welding, and drying chamber 3 is connected with pulverizing chamber 2, drying
The top of room 3 is provided with garbage inlet 7, and rubbish is entered in drying chamber 3 by garbage inlet 7;It has been bolted in frame 1
Air blower 5, the air outlet of air blower 5 is communicated with ajutage 6, ajutage 6 is connected with the cavity of drying chamber 3, and ajutage 6 goes out
Air port tilts upward setting, is dried through air blower 5 into drying chamber 3, carries out drying and processing to the rubbish in drying chamber 3, favorably
Rubbish is crushed into pulverizing chamber 2 is interior in rubbish, the treatment effeciency of rubbish is improved, reduces the growth of bacterium.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, end cap 16 is rotatably connected to by latch in pulverizing chamber 2, can be by by rotary end cover 16
Garbage outlet 4 is covered, and is hinged with pulverizing chamber 2 on screw rod 17, screw rod 17 and is threaded with nut 18, and end cap 16 is with respect to latch
Opposite side be provided with U-type groove 19, the groove width of U-type groove 19 is more than the diameter of screw rod 17 and less than the external diameter of nut 18, the He of screw rod 17
The screw thread of nut 18 coordinates, and the free end of end cap 16 can be fixed in pulverizing chamber 2, and opening or close end cap 16 will very
Easily, it is easy to take out the product after crushing from garbage outlet 4.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the side wall of drying chamber 3 is provided with exhaust outlet 8, and exhaust outlet 8 is located at the phase of drying chamber 3 with ajutage 6
To side wall, and exhaust outlet 8 is located at the top of drying chamber 3, and the gas of moisture can will be carried in drying chamber 3 by exhaust outlet 8
Discharge;Filter mantle 9 is fixed with exhaust outlet 8 by way of clamping, filter mantle 9 includes cushion 91 and biological bacteria filter layer
92, pollution factor that can be in waste gas decomposition reduces pollution level of the foul gas to air, and then reduce drying course
Pollution on the environment.
The inwall of drying chamber 3 is rotatably connected to first baffle 10 and second baffle 11, the He of first baffle 10 by rotating shaft 14
Second baffle 11 is separately fixed at the relative inner side of drying chamber 3, and first baffle 10 is located at the top of second baffle 11, and first gear
The free end of plate 10 and the free end of second baffle 11 are set diagonally downward, pass through first baffle 10, second baffle 11 and baking
The garbage shaft 12 of the inwall formation zig-zag type of dry chamber 3, extends distance of the rubbish by drying chamber 3, makes connecing for rubbish and wind
The time of touching is longer, reaches more preferable to the drying and processing effect of rubbish.
Several air vents 13 are provided with first baffle 10 and second baffle 11, rubbish is in first baffle 10 and second
During being slid on baffle plate 11, drying and processing can be carried out to rubbish by air vent 13;The two ends of rotating shaft 14 are socketed with
Torsion spring 15, the two ends of torsion spring 15 are fixedly connected with inwall and first baffle 10, the second baffle 11 of drying chamber 3 respectively, first
When rubbish on baffle plate 10 or second baffle 11 is excessive, first baffle 10 or second baffle 11 are by the Action of Gravity Field of rubbish
Under, make the inclination of first baffle 10 or second baffle 11 will be bigger so that on first baffle 10 or second baffle 11
Rubbish will be easier sliding downwards, reduce rubbish situation about being accumulated on first baffle 10 or second baffle 11.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer, including frame (1), the pulverizing chamber (2) in frame (1) and drying chamber (3), its
It is characterized in:Pulverizing chamber (2) bottom is provided with garbage outlet (4), and the top of pulverizing chamber (2) is connected with the bottom of drying chamber (3)
Logical, frame (1) side is provided with air blower (5), and the air blower (5) is provided with ajutage (6), ajutage (6) and drying
Room (3) is connected, and garbage inlet (7) is provided with the top of the drying chamber (3), and the opposite side of the drying chamber (3) is provided with exhaust outlet
(8), exhaust outlet (8) place is provided with filter mantle (9).
2. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The inwall of the drying chamber (3) is certainly
First baffle (10) and second baffle (11) above are had, first baffle (10) and second baffle (11) are set diagonally downward,
And the garbage shaft (12) of first baffle (10) and second baffle (11) formation zig-zag type.
3. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The first baffle (10) and described
Several air vents (13) are provided with second baffle (11).
4. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The first baffle (10) and described
Second baffle (11) is rotatably connected on the inwall of drying chamber (3), the rotating shaft (14) by rotating shaft (14) and is socketed with torsion spring
(15), the two ends of torsion spring (15) are fixedly connected with inwall and first baffle (10), the second baffle (11) of drying chamber (3) respectively.
5. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The filter mantle (9) includes buffering
Layer (91) and biological bacteria filter layer (92).
6. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The company of rotation on the pulverizing chamber (2)
It is connected to the end cap (16) for covering garbage outlet (4).
7. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:It is hinged with the pulverizing chamber (2)
It is threaded with screw rod (17), the screw rod (17) on nut (18), the end cap (16) and is provided with U-type groove (19), U-type groove
(19) groove width is more than the diameter of screw rod (17) and less than the external diameter of nut (18).
8. a kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The bottom of the pulverizing chamber (2) is
Pyramidal structure, garbage outlet (4) is located at the lowermost end of pulverizing chamber (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720026104.9U CN206543770U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720026104.9U CN206543770U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206543770U true CN206543770U (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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CN201720026104.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206543770U (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2017-01-10 | A kind of environment-friendly garbage pulverizer |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109163331A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 佛山市锐拓环境工程设备有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly engineering life Solid state fermentation equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-01-10 CN CN201720026104.9U patent/CN206543770U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109163331A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 佛山市锐拓环境工程设备有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly engineering life Solid state fermentation equipment |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171010 Termination date: 20210110 |