CN1148251C - 由非贵金属制成的用于小发动机的催化剂 - Google Patents

由非贵金属制成的用于小发动机的催化剂 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1148251C
CN1148251C CNB988083310A CN98808331A CN1148251C CN 1148251 C CN1148251 C CN 1148251C CN B988083310 A CNB988083310 A CN B988083310A CN 98808331 A CN98808331 A CN 98808331A CN 1148251 C CN1148251 C CN 1148251C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
noble metal
catalyst according
foil
alloy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB988083310A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1267230A (zh
Inventor
A
A·伯格曼
W·茂司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vitesco Technologies Lohmar Verwaltungs GmbH
Original Assignee
Emitec Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Emitec Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH filed Critical Emitec Gesellschaft fuer Emissionstechnologie mbH
Publication of CN1267230A publication Critical patent/CN1267230A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1148251C publication Critical patent/CN1148251C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/945Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9445Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC]
    • B01D53/9454Simultaneously removing carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons or nitrogen oxides making use of three-way catalysts [TWC] or four-way-catalysts [FWC] characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • B01J35/57Honeycombs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/02Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
    • F01N3/05Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of air, e.g. by mixing exhaust with air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2803Construction of catalytic reactors characterised by structure, by material or by manufacturing of catalyst support
    • F01N3/2807Metal other than sintered metal
    • F01N3/281Metallic honeycomb monoliths made of stacked or rolled sheets, foils or plates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2260/00Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for
    • F01N2260/02Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for cooling the device
    • F01N2260/022Exhaust treating devices having provisions not otherwise provided for for cooling the device using air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
CNB988083310A 1997-08-22 1998-08-12 由非贵金属制成的用于小发动机的催化剂 Expired - Fee Related CN1148251C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19736628A DE19736628A1 (de) 1997-08-22 1997-08-22 Katalysator aus unedlem Metall für einen Kleinmotor
DE19736628.7 1997-08-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1267230A CN1267230A (zh) 2000-09-20
CN1148251C true CN1148251C (zh) 2004-05-05

Family

ID=7839883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB988083310A Expired - Fee Related CN1148251C (zh) 1997-08-22 1998-08-12 由非贵金属制成的用于小发动机的催化剂

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1019177B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2001513433A (enExample)
CN (1) CN1148251C (enExample)
AU (1) AU9260698A (enExample)
DE (2) DE19736628A1 (enExample)
TW (1) TW382040B (enExample)
WO (1) WO1999010081A2 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1923344B (zh) * 2004-12-07 2010-06-16 陈妙生 废气净化器
CN101172209B (zh) * 2004-10-27 2010-06-23 陈妙生 尘雾分离器

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19815608A1 (de) * 1998-04-07 1999-10-14 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Katalytisch wirksame Struktur

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58104084A (ja) * 1981-12-11 1983-06-21 三菱電機株式会社 吸音材の製造方法
DE3729477C3 (de) * 1987-09-03 1999-09-09 Stihl Maschf Andreas Abgasschalldämpfer für Zweitaktmotoren, insbesondere für tragbare Arbeitsgeräte wie Motorkettensägen
DE3804722A1 (de) * 1988-02-15 1989-08-24 Siemens Ag Verfahren, vorrichtung und katalysator zur beseitigung einer organischen verbindung aus einem abgas
DE8807068U1 (de) * 1988-05-30 1989-05-18 Viking-Umwelttechnik GmbH, Kufstein Vorrichtung zur Abgasreinigung für Kleinbrennkraftmaschinen
SE465834B (sv) * 1989-05-29 1991-11-04 Electrolux Ab Anordning foer avgasrening till foerbraenningsmotor t ex kedjesaagmotor
US6205777B1 (en) * 1991-01-09 2001-03-27 Precision Combustion, Inc. Catalytic method
DE4416469C1 (de) * 1994-05-10 1995-09-07 Juergen Dr Koppe Nickel, Mangan, Chrom und Eisen enthaltender vollmetallischer Oxidationskatalysator
US5814164A (en) * 1994-11-09 1998-09-29 American Scientific Materials Technologies L.P. Thin-walled, monolithic iron oxide structures made from steels, and methods for manufacturing such structures
DE19536752A1 (de) * 1995-10-02 1997-04-03 Emitec Emissionstechnologie Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Wabenkörpers aus wärmebehandelten zwei- oder mehrschichtigen Metallfolien

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172209B (zh) * 2004-10-27 2010-06-23 陈妙生 尘雾分离器
CN1923344B (zh) * 2004-12-07 2010-06-16 陈妙生 废气净化器

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1999010081A2 (de) 1999-03-04
WO1999010081A3 (de) 1999-05-06
AU9260698A (en) 1999-03-16
CN1267230A (zh) 2000-09-20
JP2001513433A (ja) 2001-09-04
DE59810681D1 (de) 2004-03-04
TW382040B (en) 2000-02-11
DE19736628A1 (de) 1999-02-25
EP1019177B1 (de) 2004-01-28
EP1019177A2 (de) 2000-07-19

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Granted publication date: 20040505

Termination date: 20090914