CN114793741A - Cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb - Google Patents
Cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114793741A CN114793741A CN202210561471.4A CN202210561471A CN114793741A CN 114793741 A CN114793741 A CN 114793741A CN 202210561471 A CN202210561471 A CN 202210561471A CN 114793741 A CN114793741 A CN 114793741A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- myrtle
- planting
- interplanting
- branches
- seedlings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000013418 Myrtus communis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 166
- 240000005125 Myrtus communis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 244000249585 Elaeagnus conferta Species 0.000 title claims description 35
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000218231 Moraceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K calcium;magnesium;phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O KMQAPZBMEMMKSS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001101522 Chiococca Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001136860 Ficus tikoua Species 0.000 claims 9
- 241000255777 Lepidoptera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 241000219926 Myrtaceae Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 244000044554 Elaeagnus pungens Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000013935 Elaeagnus pungens Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001228114 Elaeagnus mollis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000000982 Malva neglecta Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000000060 Malva neglecta Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011950 custard Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001508399 Elaeagnus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000285023 Formosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000007994 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007234 Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphor Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020245 plant milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000189799 Asimina triloba Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006264 Asimina triloba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008734 Bergera koenigii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221017 Euphorbiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000002393 Murraya koenigii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009836 Prunus pissardii Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000277586 Prunus pissardii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009343 monoculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among mulberries, and belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation. The method comprises the following technical steps: (1) planting myrtle; (2) pruning and shaping; (3) planting the wood milk fruit; (4) moisturizing and sun-proofing; (5) fixing the trunk and culturing the branch crown. According to the method, the myrtle which is loving a high-temperature high-humidity environment can provide a cool and humid growth environment for the myrtle which is loving humidity and resisting yin in a young tree stage by interplanting the myrtle among the myrtles, and meanwhile, the atomization spraying device and the sun-shading net are arranged in a field to play a good role in moisturizing and sun-screening for the myrtle, so that the leaves are effectively prevented from being burnt by strong light and high temperature, the photosynthetic noon break of the myrtle is relieved, the survival rate of planting of the myrtle is effectively improved, the early yielding of the myrtle is promoted, and the economic benefit of farmers is remarkably increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among mulberries.
Background
Lour fruit (Baccaura ramiflora Lour.) is a evergreen tree of the genus Lour of the family Euphorbiaceae, also known as Sanya, Murraya koenigii, Huoguo, Garlic clove fruit, etc., and is one of representative species of tropical rain forest plants. There are only about 1000 plants with flowering fruiting from old stems in the world, and the elaeagnus conferta is a typical plant with flowering fruiting from old stems. The milk fruit has luxuriant branches and leaves, beautiful tree body, and rich and bright fruit color including six kinds of red, pink, yellow, purple, green and white. The milk fruit is densely covered on old branches, is an ideal material for dry fruit appreciation in garden landscaping, and is a wild fruit tree with great development potential integrating edible, ornamental and medicinal purposes.
In recent years, many researches on the seed selection of the elaeagnus conferta roxb are carried out on resource collection, sowing, cutting seedling and the like. However, until now, the cultivation of the moisture-tolerant and yin-tolerant elaeagnus conferta roxb in the field lacks corresponding research. Under natural conditions, wild elaeagnus conferta roxb is a typical middle-lower tree species in a tropical rainforest, generally grows in a humid environment, has the particularity of changing the shade growth from the seedling stage to the adult stage of the sunshine due to the adaptability to the luminous environment, is influenced by high temperature and strong light, and has very low field cultivation survival rate. Whether the moisture-loving and yin-tolerant custard nuts can adapt to environmental changes in field domestication and cultivation and the capacity of a heterogeneous habitat determines whether the growth and development of the custard nuts are normal or not and the yield and quality of the custard nuts are formed.
The myrtle (Rhodomyrtus tomentosa) is evergreen shrub of myrtle of Myrtaceae, the plant height of an adult tree is 0.5-2 m, the myrtle is favored by a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, the relative air temperature is 70-80%, the growth of the myrtle is facilitated, and the myrtle and Rhodomyrtus tomentosa is anti-inflammatory and heat resistant, slightly shade-resistant, drought-resistant and barren-resistant and high in adaptability.
In order to effectively solve the cultivation problems of low survival rate, poor growth suitability and the like of the milk mallow nursery stocks, a cultivation mode of interplanting myrtle in milk mallow is researched and found, the survival rate of milk mallow seedling planting is improved and early fruiting and high yield are promoted by a mode of complementing the characteristics of two plants.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the myrtle which is loving high temperature and high humidity environment can shield sunlight for the myrtle which is loving humidity and resisting yin in the young tree stage by interplanting the myrtle among the myrtles, so that a cool and humid growth environment is provided for the myrtle, the growth and development of the myrtle are facilitated, and the survival rate and the early yielding and high yield of the myrtle are improved.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) planting myrtle: selecting a myrtle seedling, excavating a myrtle planting hole, putting the myrtle seedling in the center of the planting hole, planting the myrtle seedling in loose soil, sprinkling sufficient root fixing water after planting, topdressing for 1-2 times per quarter after planting, mainly applying organic fertilizer, and matching with a small amount of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer to perform furrow application;
(2) pruning and shaping: pruning the myrtle saplings mainly comprises removing flower buds, thin and weak branches and small branches, leaving 3-5 trunks, taking strong branches as main bearing branches, and mainly culturing and expanding the crown of the myrtle;
(3) planting the wood milk fruit: selecting a milk berry seedling, digging a milk berry fixed planting hole between planting rows of myrtle, shearing off the tender tips of the seedling and 1/3-1/2 of each mature leaf before planting, carrying out cut treatment on the bag body and the bottom of a seedling growing bag, then placing the seedling bag into the center of the fixed planting hole, covering soil and compacting the soil, and pouring enough root fixing water;
(4) moisture retention and sun protection: installing an atomization spraying device in a field, setting a high-temperature time period, spraying and cooling the elaeagnus conferta roxb seedlings from top to bottom, and simultaneously pulling a sun-shading net above a spray pipe to prevent sun;
(5) stem setting and branch crown culturing: the method comprises the steps of cutting short sections 20-40 cm above a grafting opening of a main stem of the elaeagnus conferta roxb for trunk fixation, selecting 3-5 branches with uniform distribution and equivalent growth trend after a trunk is subjected to tip drawing, culturing the branches as main branches for fruiting, controlling the height of the main branches to be 3-4 m, cutting off over-dense, crossed and weak branches, reasonably distributing two kinds of fruit branch crowns through trunk fixation and trimming, and irregularly fertilizing, spraying pesticide, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to the growth condition of elaeagnus conferta roxb.
Preferably, the myrtle seedlings are planted for 1-2 years and then the myrtle seedlings are planted.
Preferably, in the step (3), the plant spacing between the myrtle and the elaeagnus conferta roxb is 2-3 m.
Preferably, in the step (3), the specification of the planting holes of the pawpaw is (70-90) cm x (70-90) cm.
Preferably, in the step (3), before planting the nursery stock of the elaeagnus conferta roxb, 15-20 kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 0.5-2 kg of calcium superphosphate are applied to each hole in the planting hole of the elaeagnus conferta roxb and are mixed with surface soil uniformly and then returned to the hole.
Preferably, in the step (3), the milk fruit nursery stock is a 2-year-old milk fruit grafted nursery stock with a plant height of more than 50cm and a stem thickness of more than 1.5 cm.
Preferably, in the step (1), the specification of the planting holes of the myrtle is (40-60) cm x (40-60) cm, and the plant-row spacing is (4-6) m x (5-7) m.
Preferably, in the step (1), before planting the myrtle seedlings, 5-10 kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.3-0.7 kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.3-0.7 kg of quicklime are applied to each hole in the fixed planting holes of the myrtle, and the holes are returned after being uniformly mixed with surface soil.
Preferably, in the step (1), the myrtle seedlings are 2-year-old healthy seedlings with a plant height of more than 50cm and a diameter of a main stem base of more than 0.5 cm.
Preferably, in the step (4), the sunshade net is a black sunshade net, and the shading rate is 45-50%.
Preferably, in the step (3), the milk fruit nursery stock growing bag is a white non-woven fabric bag, the width of the bag is 10-20 cm, and the height of the bag is 15-25 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
1. according to the method, the myrtle is interplanted among the myrtles, the plant height of adult myrtle trees is 0.5-2 m, the myrtles are fond of a high-temperature high-humidity environment, the relative air temperature is 70-80% to facilitate growth of the myrtles, the myrtles are anti-inflammatory and slightly shade-resistant, the adaptability is high, the myrtles which are fond of humidity and shade-resistant in a young tree stage can be shielded from sunlight, the sunlight exposure is avoided to enable water in soil to be rapidly lost, a cool and humid growth environment is provided for the myrtles, the environmental adaptability of large-scale planting of the myrtles is improved, the growth and development of the myrtles are facilitated, the survival rate and early yielding of the myrtles are improved, the survival rate is more than 88%, and the time for fruiting is only about 5 years. Through the cultivation method of interplanting myrtle among the elaeagnus pungens, the vegetation coverage rate in the field can be obviously increased, the field and small environment can be adjusted, and the field utilization rate can be improved.
2. According to the method, the myrtle is planted for 1-2 years, and then the myrtle is planted, and in the process of cultivating the myrtle, the method mainly cultures and expands the crown of the myrtle, can shade the wet and afraid-sunning young trees of the arbor fruit milk fruit trees, provides a cool and humid growth environment for the myrtle, creates a good growth environment for the myrtle at the young tree stage, and is beneficial to survival, growth and development of the myrtle. Meanwhile, the crown of the milk fruit bearing tree can shade the sun and block the sun for the myrtle fruits in summer, so that the sunscald and bird pecking of the myrtle fruits are reduced, and the fruit bearing rate of the myrtle is improved.
3. According to the method, the differences of the growth habits of the myrtle and the elaeagnus conferta roxb are reasonably matched, the planting density is scientifically configured in the field, the plant spacing between the myrtle and the elaeagnus conferta is 2-3 m, the advantages of the growth time and space of crops are fully considered, and the interplanting effect is improved. The myrtle is a evergreen arbor with the preference for dampness and the resistance to yin, is a wild tree species with branches and trunks which blossom and bear fruits, is interplanted with the evergreen shrub myrtle with the preference for high temperature and high humidity, is combined with high and low, provides a cool and moist growing environment for the myrtle, and is beneficial to the survival and the growth of the myrtle. Moreover, flowers are grown on the middle and lower branches of the prunus cerasifera and the peripheries of the branches and crowns of the myrtle, the flowers are very beautiful and red, the two branches and crowns are staggered, the space is reasonable, and the method is very suitable for picking in a garden.
4. After the elaeagnus pungens is planted, the atomization spraying device is installed, the high-temperature time period is set, spraying is carried out from top to bottom, the surface temperature of the elaeagnus pungens can be directly reduced, meanwhile, the sun-shading net is covered, the good moisture-preserving and sun-screening effects can be achieved, strong light and high temperature burning of the leaves can be effectively avoided, photosynthesis and noon break of the elaeagnus pungens are relieved, the survival rate of the elaeagnus pungens is improved, and growth and development of the elaeagnus pungens are promoted.
5. The stem fixing and branch crown cultivation method is used for cultivating the elaeagnus conferta roxb, the elaeagnus conferta roxb is a tree species with flowering and fruiting branches, the trunk fixing is carried out on a short section 20-40 cm above a main stem grafting opening of the elaeagnus conferta roxb, 3-5 branches with uniform direction distribution and equivalent growth vigor are selected and cultivated as fruiting main branches after the trunk is taken out, the included angle between the main branches and the trunk is 45-70 degrees, the main branches can be promoted to take out branches by pinching when extending for more than 1m, the elaeagnus conferta roxb branches can be favorably hung on fruits and are high in yield, and therefore the production benefit is improved.
6. According to the invention, myrtle is interplanted on the elaeagnus conferta roxb, so that the survival rate of elaeagnus conferta roxb is increased, and the economic benefit of fruit growers can be increased. The growing period of the milk plant is longer, the milk plant can bloom and bear fruits only about 7 years in single cropping, the survival rate is low, continuous reseeding is needed, continuous investment is needed in the growing period, the investment recovery period is slow, the growing period of the myrtle is short, and the milk plant can bloom and bear fruits about 1 year.
7. According to the method, the strong grafted seedling with the specification of 2 years is selected when the milk fruit is planted, the root system is developed, and the survival rate of seedling transplantation can be improved. Before planting, the bag body and the bottom of the milk fruit nursery stock seedling growing bag are subjected to shearing treatment, and planting is carried out in a bag-by-bag mode so as to reduce root system damage and exposure and further improve the survival rate of nursery stock transplanting.
8. When the plant is planted with the plant-growing wood milk fruit and the myrtle, thoroughly decomposed farmyard manure, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and surface soil are applied in the plant-growing holes and are uniformly mixed and then returned to the holes, so that the growth and development of the wood milk fruit and the myrtle are facilitated, and the production cost of interplanting cultivation can be greatly reduced because the demand difference of the wood milk fruit and the myrtle on the fertilizer is not large.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a fruit garden of the monoculture Mozuki nuts of comparative example 1.
FIG. 2 is a view of a fruit garden obtained by interplanting myrtle crowns in the milk fruit trees of example 1.
FIG. 3 is a view of a fruit garden B formed by interplanting myrtle crowns in a milk fruit tree in example 1.
FIG. 4 is a graph showing the high yield and fruit bearing of the milk fruit of the wood obtained by interplanting myrtle on the milk fruit of the wood of example 1.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are provided only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) planting myrtle: selecting 2-year-old strong myrtle seedlings with the plant height of more than 50cm and the diameter of a main stem base of more than 0.5cm in 2014, excavating a myrtle fixed planting hole in a large field of a planting base in Longzhou county, wherein the specification of the fixed planting hole is 50cm multiplied by 50cm, the row spacing of the plants is 5m multiplied by 6m, applying 10kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.5kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.5kg of quicklime in each hole in the fixed planting hole before planting, uniformly mixing with surface soil, returning to the hole, placing the myrtle seedlings in the center of the fixed planting hole, planting the myrtle seedlings in loose soil, spraying root fixing water after planting, topdressing 1 time every season after planting, mainly using a small amount of nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer, and performing ditching by matching with the nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer and the trace element fertilizer;
(2) pruning and shaping: pruning the young myrtle mainly comprises removing flower buds, thin and weak branches and small branches, leaving 4 trunks, taking strong branches as main bearing branches, and mainly culturing and expanding the crown of the myrtle;
(3) planting the wood milk fruit: planting myrtle 2 years later, beginning to plant milk fruit 2016 years later, selecting 2-year-old fresh milk fruit with plant height of more than 50cm and stem thickness of more than 1.5cm to graft seedlings, digging a milk fruit planting hole between planting rows of the myrtle, wherein the plant distance between the milk fruit and the myrtle is 2.5m, the planting hole specification is 80cm × 80cm × 80cm, applying decomposed farmyard manure 15kg and calcium superphosphate 1kg in each hole before planting, uniformly mixing with surface soil, returning to the hole, cutting off the tender tips and mature leaves of the seedlings before planting 1/3, shearing the bag body and the bottom of the seedling bag, wherein the seedling bag is a white non-woven fabric bag, the bag width is 15cm, and the bag height is 20cm, then placing the seedling bag in the center of the planting hole, covering soil and compacting, and pouring enough root fixing water;
(4) moisture retention and sun protection: installing an atomization spraying device in a field, setting a high-temperature period, spraying and cooling the elaeagnus conferta roxb seedlings from top to bottom, and pulling a sun-shading net above a spray pipe for sun protection, wherein the sun-shading net is a commercially available 3-needle black sun-shading net, and the sun-shading rate is 50%;
(5) stem setting and branch crown culturing: the method comprises the steps of carrying out stem fixing on a short section 30cm above a grafting opening of a main stem of the milk fruit, selecting 5 branches with uniform distribution and equivalent growth after a trunk is subjected to tip drawing, culturing the 5 branches as main branches for fruit formation, controlling the height of the main branches to be 3m, cutting off excessive, crossed and weak branches, enabling the main branches to be lengthened by more than 1m, pulling out branches through pinching, cutting off each branch at right time to form an open-heart-shaped tree crown structure, controlling the height of the tree to be 3m, reasonably distributing the two tree crown spaces through stem fixing and trimming, carrying out irregular fertilization and pesticide spraying according to the growth condition of the milk fruit tree, interplanting the milk fruit tree with the myrtle tree crown in 2020, forestation and orchard pictures are shown in figures 2 and 3, and carrying out the high yield fruit hanging picture of the milk fruit in 2021 year is shown in figure 4.
Comparative example 1
The difference between the comparative example 1 and the example 1 is that only the milk fruits are planted in the comparative example 1, the myrtle is not interplanted, an atomizing spray device and a sun-shading net are not installed during cultivation, an orchard diagram is shown in figure 1, and the rest cultivation conditions are the same as those of the example 1.
Comparative example 2
The comparative example 2 is different from the example 1 in that only the myrtle is planted in the comparative example 2, myrtle is not interplanted, and the rest of the cultivation conditions are the same as those of the example 1.
Comparative example 3
Comparative example 3 is different from example 1 in that in comparative example 3, the atomizing spray device and the sunshade net are not installed at the time of cultivation, and the rest of the cultivation conditions are the same as those of example 1.
Example 2
A cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) planting myrtle: selecting 2-year-old strong myrtle seedlings with the plant height of more than 50cm and the diameter of the main stem base of more than 0.5cm in 2013, digging a myrtle fixed planting hole in a hundred-fruit garden in Longzhou county, wherein the specification of the fixed planting hole is 40cm multiplied by 40cm, the row spacing of the plants is 4m multiplied by 5m, applying rotten farmyard manure 5kg, calcium magnesium phosphate 0.3kg and quicklime 0.3kg in each hole in the fixed planting hole before planting, uniformly mixing with surface soil, returning to the hole, placing the myrtle seedlings in the center of the fixed planting hole, planting in loose soil, spraying sufficient root fixing water after planting, topdressing for 1 time every season after planting, mainly using a small amount of nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer, and performing ditching and applying;
(2) pruning and shaping: pruning the young myrtle mainly comprises removing flower buds, thin and weak branches and small branches, reserving 3 trunks, taking strong branches as main bearing branches, and mainly culturing and expanding the crown of the myrtle;
(3) planting the wood milk fruit: planting myrtle 2 years later, beginning to plant elaeagnus mollis in 2015 year, selecting 2-year-old elaeagnus mollis with plant height of more than 50cm and stem thickness of more than 1.5cm to graft seedlings, digging elaeagnus mollis planting holes between planting rows of myrtle, wherein the plant distance between elaeagnus mollis and myrtle is 3m, the specification of the planting holes is 70cm × 70cm × 70cm, applying 18kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 0.5kg of calcium superphosphate to the planting holes before planting, uniformly mixing with surface soil, returning to the planting holes, cutting off 1/2 of seedling tips and mature leaves before planting, shearing the bag body and the bottom of a seedling raising bag, wherein the seedling raising bag is a white non-woven fabric bag, the bag width is 20cm, the bag height is 25cm, then placing the seedling bag into the center of the planting holes, covering soil and compacting soil, and pouring enough root setting water;
(4) moisture retention and sun protection: installing an atomization spraying device in a field, setting a high-temperature period, spraying and cooling the elaeagnus conferta roxb seedlings from top to bottom, and pulling a sun-shading net above a spray pipe for sun protection, wherein the sun-shading net is a commercially available 3-needle black sun-shading net, and the sun-shading rate is 45%;
(5) stem setting and branch crown culturing: the method comprises the steps of carrying out stem fixing on a short section 20cm above a grafting opening of a main stem of the elaeagnus conferta roxb, selecting and reserving 3 branches with uniform direction distribution and equivalent growth vigor after a trunk is subjected to tip drawing, culturing the branches to serve as main branches for fruiting, controlling the height of the main branches to be 4m, cutting off dense, crossed and weak branches, enabling the main branches to stretch for more than 1m, enabling the main branches to be subjected to core picking to promote branch drawing, carrying out timely short section on each branch to form an open-core tree crown structure, carrying out spatial distribution on two kinds of fruit tree crowns reasonably through stem fixing and trimming, carrying out irregular fertilization and pesticide spraying to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests according to the growth condition of elaeagnus conferta roxb fruit trees, and carrying out fruit bearing in 2020.
Example 3
A cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) planting myrtle: selecting 2-year-old strong myrtle seedlings with the plant height of more than 50cm and the diameter of the base part of a main stem of more than 0.5cm in 2014, excavating a myrtle fixed planting hole in a large field of a planting base of the Chongsei county, wherein the specification of the fixed planting hole is 60cm multiplied by 60cm, the plant row spacing is 6m multiplied by 7m, applying 10kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.7kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.7kg of quicklime in each hole in the fixed planting hole before planting, uniformly mixing with surface soil, returning to the hole, placing the myrtle seedlings in the center of the fixed planting hole, planting the myrtle seedlings into loose soil, sprinkling enough root fixing water after planting, topdressing 1 time every season after planting, mainly using an organic fertilizer, and matching with a small amount of nitrogen phosphorus potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer for ditching and spreading;
(2) pruning and shaping: pruning the young myrtle mainly comprises removing flower buds, thin and weak branches and small branches, leaving 5 trunks, taking strong branches as main bearing branches, and mainly culturing and expanding the crown of the myrtle;
(3) planting the wood milk fruit: planting myrtle 2 years later, beginning to plant milk fruit 2016 years later, selecting 2-year-old fresh milk fruit with plant height of more than 50cm and stem thickness of more than 1.5cm to graft seedlings, digging a milk fruit planting hole between planting rows of myrtle, wherein the plant distance between the milk fruit and the myrtle is 2m, the planting hole is 90cm multiplied by 90cm, 20kg of decomposed farmyard manure and 2kg of calcium superphosphate are uniformly mixed with surface soil and then returned to the hole before planting, 1/2 of tender tips and mature leaves of the seedlings are cut off before planting, the bag body and the bottom of the seedling planting bag are cut, the seedling planting bag is a white non-woven fabric bag, the width of the bag is 20cm, the height of the bag is 25cm, then the seedling bag is placed in the center of the planting hole, soil is covered and compacted, and sufficient root fixing water is sprayed;
(4) moisture retention and sun protection: installing an atomization spraying device in a field, setting a high-temperature period, spraying and cooling the elaeagnus conferta roxb seedlings from top to bottom, and pulling a sun-shading net above a spray pipe for sun protection, wherein the sun-shading net is a commercially available 3-needle black sun-shading net, and the sun-shading rate is 50%;
(5) stem setting and branch crown culturing: the method comprises the steps of carrying out stem fixing on a short section 40cm above a grafting opening of a main stem of the elaeagnus conferta roxb, selecting 5 branches with uniform direction distribution and equivalent growth vigor after a trunk is subjected to tip drawing, culturing the 5 branches as main branches for fruiting, controlling the height of the main branches to be 3m, cutting off dense, crossed and weak branches, enabling the main branches to be lengthened by more than 1m, enabling the main branches to be subjected to core picking to promote branch drawing, carrying out timely short section on each branch to form an open-core tree crown structure, controlling the height of the tree to be 3m, cutting off the dense, crossed and weak branches, reasonably distributing two kinds of fruit tree crown spaces through stem fixing and trimming, carrying out irregular fertilization and pesticide spraying to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests according to the growth condition of elaeagnus conferta roxb fruit trees, and carrying out fruit bearing in 2021 year.
The method for cultivating the myrtle fruits in the embodiments 1-3 and the comparative examples 1-3 is adopted, the survival rate of the myrtle fruits in the growing period, the time required for the fruits and the fruiting rate of the myrtle fruits are counted, and the counting result is specifically shown in the following table 1.
TABLE 1 survival rate of Mount milks, fruiting time after cultivation and fruiting rate of Myrtus communis
As can be seen from table 1, the cultivation method of interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb in example 1 of the present invention enables the survival rate of myrtle to be as high as 92%, compared with the method of single cultivation of myrtle in comparative examples 1 and 2, the survival rate of elaeagnus formosa in example 1 is respectively increased by 113.95% and 41.54%, and elaeagnus formosa grows fast and in a short time, and only about 5 years is needed for fruit cultivation. The myrtle which is loving high temperature and high humidity environment can provide a cool and humid growth environment for the myrtle which is loving humidity and resisting yin in the young tree stage, is beneficial to the growth and development of the myrtle, and can effectively improve the survival rate and the growth speed of the myrtle.
Compared with the cultivation method in the comparative example 3, in which no atomizing spray device or sun-shading net is installed after the myrtle is interplanted on the myrtle, the survival rate of the myrtle in the embodiment 1 is improved by 35.29%, the growth speed is high, and the fruiting time is short. According to the method, after the myrtle is interplanted in the elaeagnus conferta roxb, the atomization spraying device and the sun-shading net are arranged in the field, so that the functions of moisturizing and sun-screening can be well achieved for the myrtle in the sapling stage, strong light and high temperature can be effectively prevented from burning leaves, photosynthesis and noon break of the myrtle are relieved, the survival rate of the myrtle is improved, the growth and development of the myrtle are promoted, and the growth speed of the myrtle is increased.
Meanwhile, the myrtle is interplanted in the myrtle fruits, so that crowns of the myrtle fruits hung on the myrtle fruits can be shaded and sun-proof in summer, sunscald and bird pecking of the myrtle fruits are reduced, and the fruit hanging rate of the myrtle fruits is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among mulberries is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) planting myrtle: selecting a myrtle seedling, excavating a myrtle planting hole, putting the myrtle seedling in the center of the planting hole, planting the myrtle seedling in loose soil, sprinkling sufficient root fixing water after planting, topdressing for 1-2 times per quarter after planting, mainly applying organic fertilizer, and matching with a small amount of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium fertilizer and trace element fertilizer to perform furrow application;
(2) pruning and shaping: pruning the myrtle saplings mainly comprises removing flower buds, thin and weak branches and small branches, leaving 3-5 trunks, taking strong branches as main bearing branches, and mainly culturing and expanding the crown of the myrtle;
(3) planting the wood milk fruit: selecting a milk berry seedling, digging a milk berry fixed planting hole between planting rows of myrtle, shearing off the tender tips of the seedling and 1/3-1/2 of each mature leaf before planting, carrying out cut treatment on the bag body and the bottom of a seedling growing bag, then placing the seedling bag into the center of the fixed planting hole, covering soil and compacting the soil, and pouring enough root fixing water;
(4) moisture retention and sun protection: installing an atomization spraying device in a field, setting a high-temperature period, spraying and cooling the seedlings from top to bottom, and pulling a sun-shading net above a spray pipe to prevent the seedlings from being sun-shaded;
(5) stem setting and branch crown culturing: the method comprises the steps of cutting short sections 20-40 cm above a grafting opening of a main stem of the elaeagnus conferta roxb for trunk fixation, selecting 3-5 branches with uniform distribution and equivalent growth trend after a trunk is subjected to tip drawing, culturing the branches as main branches for fruiting, controlling the height of the main branches to be 3-4 m, cutting off over-dense, crossed and weak branches, reasonably distributing two kinds of fruit branch crowns through trunk fixation and trimming, and irregularly fertilizing, spraying pesticide, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests according to the growth condition of elaeagnus conferta roxb.
2. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among ficus tikoua according to claim 1, wherein the myrtle seedlings are planted for 1-2 years and then the myrtle seedlings are planted.
3. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among mulberries according to claim 1, wherein in the step (3), the plant spacing between the mulberries and the myrtle is 2-3 m.
4. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among ficus tikoua as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (3), the specification of planting holes of ficus tikoua is (70-90) cm x (70-90) cm.
5. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among ficus tikoua as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (3), before planting, 15-20 kg of thoroughly decomposed farmyard manure and 0.5-2 kg of calcium superphosphate are applied to each hole of the planting hole of ficus tikoua and mixed with surface soil and then returned to the hole.
6. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among ficus tikoua as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (3), the ficus tikoua seedlings are seedlings of 2-year-old plant-grown ficus tikoua seedlings with plant height of more than 50cm and stem thickness of more than 1.5 cm.
7. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among mulberries according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), the specification of planting holes of the myrtle is (40-60) cm x (40-60) cm, and the plant-row spacing is (4-6) m x (5-7) m.
8. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among mulberries according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), before planting the myrtle seedlings, 5-10 kg of decomposed farmyard manure, 0.3-0.7 kg of calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer and 0.3-0.7 kg of quicklime are applied to each hole in a fixed planting hole of the myrtle and are mixed with surface soil uniformly and then returned to the hole.
9. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among ficus tikoua as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step (1), the myrtle seedlings are 2-year-old robust seedlings with a plant height of more than 50cm and a diameter of a base of a main stem of more than 0.5 cm.
10. The cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among butterflies as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the step (4), the sunshade net is a black sunshade net, and the shading rate is 45-50%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210561471.4A CN114793741B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210561471.4A CN114793741B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114793741A true CN114793741A (en) | 2022-07-29 |
| CN114793741B CN114793741B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Family
ID=82516608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210561471.4A Active CN114793741B (en) | 2022-05-23 | 2022-05-23 | Cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114793741B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604630A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-13 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Crape myrtle and hibiscus mixed planting method |
| CN105028110A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-11 | 洱源县印象林果庄园有限公司 | Root-control dwarfing high-density planting and cultivating method for large cherry trees |
| CN106105606A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 全椒金核源农业科技有限公司 | Semen Caryae Cathayensis and Lagerstroemia indica L. interplanting method |
| CN106358826A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 四川聚峰谷农业科技开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of myrciaria cauliflora |
| CN108401812A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-17 | 桂林亦元生现代生物技术有限公司 | Method for interplanting fructus momordicae and thick-leaf schisandra chinensis, application and garden land |
| CN109566228A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-05 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A method of agricultural non-point source pollution ecology prevention and control phytobiocoenose is constructed by sociales of hill gooseberry |
| CN111248031A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 九芝堂股份有限公司 | Mixed planting method of callicarpa nudiflora and myrtle |
| CN112154840A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-01-01 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Cultivation method of elaeagnus conferta roxb pot culture |
-
2022
- 2022-05-23 CN CN202210561471.4A patent/CN114793741B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104604630A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-13 | 蚌埠龙达农业专业合作社 | Crape myrtle and hibiscus mixed planting method |
| CN105028110A (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-11 | 洱源县印象林果庄园有限公司 | Root-control dwarfing high-density planting and cultivating method for large cherry trees |
| CN106105606A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-16 | 全椒金核源农业科技有限公司 | Semen Caryae Cathayensis and Lagerstroemia indica L. interplanting method |
| CN106358826A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 四川聚峰谷农业科技开发有限公司 | Cultivation method of myrciaria cauliflora |
| CN108401812A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-08-17 | 桂林亦元生现代生物技术有限公司 | Method for interplanting fructus momordicae and thick-leaf schisandra chinensis, application and garden land |
| CN111248031A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-09 | 九芝堂股份有限公司 | Mixed planting method of callicarpa nudiflora and myrtle |
| CN109566228A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-05 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | A method of agricultural non-point source pollution ecology prevention and control phytobiocoenose is constructed by sociales of hill gooseberry |
| CN112154840A (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2021-01-01 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | Cultivation method of elaeagnus conferta roxb pot culture |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨志强;韦持章;周婧;罗培四;卢艳春;黄丽君;孔方南;: "广西木奶果发展前景及对策" * |
| 林书生;罗志文;: "木奶果栽培现状及发展对策" * |
| 林江: "种植驯化蕨菜套种特抗寒水晶大樱桃效益高" * |
| 罗培四;何新华;周婧;韦优;李文砚;徐健;: "木奶果嫁接苗分级标准初探" * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114793741B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102293138B (en) | Greenhouse vegetable type culture method for grape | |
| CN102613042B (en) | Method for increasing yield of plums | |
| CN102293111B (en) | Method for raising seedlings by cutting olives | |
| CN107079760B (en) | Planting method for interplanting macadamia nut and pineapple | |
| CN102047828B (en) | Method for planting guavas in greenhouse in north | |
| CN111011101A (en) | Method for ecological regulation and control of sunshine rose vineyard | |
| CN104798654B (en) | Greenhouse grape dense-planting and high-yield early maturing cultivating method | |
| CN106900461B (en) | Bionic compound operation method of vine tea, woody oil crops and mountain rice | |
| CN106034930A (en) | Apple planting method | |
| CN106386367A (en) | Plum tree planting method | |
| CN102440166A (en) | Method for cultivating Hongfeng apricot trees | |
| CN104106352A (en) | Cultivation method of ligustrun lucidum | |
| CN112154840B (en) | Cultivation method of elaeagnus conferta roxb pot culture | |
| CN105794584A (en) | Potted fruit tree, soft-seed pomegranate and chrysanthemum three-crop interplanting method in greenhouse planting | |
| CN108739182B (en) | Standardized planting method for bletilla striata and blueberry intercropping | |
| CN111567352A (en) | Process and framework for building long-acting flower environment | |
| CN108207478A (en) | A kind of cultural method of the efficient high yield of summer black grape | |
| CN107960263A (en) | The implantation methods of one planting fruit-trees | |
| CN112021168A (en) | Method for planting dendrobium officinale by using straw ropes to simulate wild trees | |
| CN106718569A (en) | A kind of blood orange cuttage and seedling culture and high-yield cultivating method | |
| CN107223438B (en) | Trunk setting management method for single-trunk oil peonies | |
| CN114467596B (en) | Macadamia nut ground cloth laying type high-efficiency planting method | |
| CN111837786B (en) | Cultivation method of multi-variety camellia oleifera | |
| CN115211344A (en) | Method for improving economic benefit by peony intercropping technology | |
| CN114793741B (en) | Cultivation method for interplanting myrtle among elaeagnus conferta roxb |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20220729 Assignee: Guangxi Wubao Technology Information Co.,Ltd. Assignor: SOUTH ASIAN TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE Research Institute OF GUANGXI Contract record no.: X2023980045468 Denomination of invention: A cultivation method for interplanting myrtle with wood milk fruit Granted publication date: 20230407 License type: Common License Record date: 20231102 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |