CN114097698A

CN114097698A - Resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm

Info

Publication number: CN114097698A
Application number: CN202111293394.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周盼; 倪赐圭
Original assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Yangtze River Delta Urban Infrastructure Research Institute
Current assignee: Zhejiang Provincial Yangtze River Delta Urban Infrastructure Research Institute
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-03-01

Abstract

The invention relates to a resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm, wherein a farm and a plantation are sequentially arranged in the vertical farm from top to bottom, a fishpond is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the farm, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the farm, the top ends of the plurality of support rods are slidably connected with a same ring, two symmetrical fences are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring, the other ends of the fences are slidably connected with the inner wall of the farm, a recycling assembly for recycling livestock manure is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the farm, a plurality of planting areas are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the plantation, an irrigation assembly for uniformly irrigating vegetables in the planting areas is arranged in the plantation, and a feeding assembly for feeding livestock is arranged on one side of the vertical farm; the problem of current perpendicular farm need regularly clear up the excrement and urine of animal, can't make plant and plantation carry out effectual circulation unified operation, the unable cyclic utilization of resource has the space of improving greatly is solved.

Description

Resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of vertical farms, and relates to a resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm.

Background

The animal farm is a production department which utilizes the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, marten, otter and quail to convert pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding so as to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials, is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, is one of main components of agriculture, is an important component of agriculture, is a two-major pillar of agricultural production together with planting industry, and is often expressed as a subsidiary industry of crop production in the early stage of economic development, namely the so-called "backyard breeding industry", and gradually develops into relatively independent industry in some departments along with the development of economy.

With the rapid increase of population, the acceleration of urbanization speed and the frequent occurrence of extreme weather, the shortage of cultivation resources such as land is caused, the search for new effective planting modes is urgent, and with the proliferation of urban population, more and more countries begin to research the agricultural technology in cities, so that many architectural designers propose and design vertical farms.

Present perpendicular farm often separates plant and plantation, therefore breed often need the staff to clear up it respectively with the by-product that produces during the planting, this is the waste to the resource undoubtedly, can't be fully to by-product cyclic utilization, moreover at the farming in-process, needs the staff regularly to clear up the excrement and urine of animal, this needs a large amount of labours, can't make plant and plantation carry out effectual circulation unified operation in addition.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm, which aims to solve the problems that the excrement of animals needs to be regularly cleaned, the farm and the plantation cannot be effectively and circularly operated, resources cannot be recycled, and the space is greatly improved in the existing vertical farm.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a perpendicular farm of ecological breed of resource cyclic utilization type, including perpendicular farm, from last plant and the plantation of being equipped with in proper order from bottom to bottom in the perpendicular farm, the bottom inner wall of plant is equipped with the pond, a plurality of branches of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of plant, the top sliding connection of a plurality of branches has same ring, two symmetrical fences of outer wall fixedly connected with of ring, and the other end of fence and the inner wall sliding connection of plant, the bottom inner wall of plant is equipped with and is used for the recovery subassembly to draught animal excrement and urine reuse, the bottom inner wall annular of plantation is equipped with a plurality of plant areas, be equipped with the irrigation subassembly that is used for evenly irrigating the vegetables in the plant area in the plantation, one side on perpendicular farm is equipped with the feeding subassembly that is used for feeding the draught animal.

Further, retrieve the subassembly including setting up the ring channel at plant's bottom inner wall, and the ring channel is with the axle center with the ring, one side of first fence is rotated and is connected with first synchronizing wheel, be equipped with driving motor in the first fence, driving motor's output shaft fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheel, connect through synchronous belt drive between second synchronizing wheel and the first synchronizing wheel, a plurality of cleaning plates of outer wall fixedly connected with of synchronous belt, the bottom fixedly connected with of second fence extends to the push pedal in the ring channel, be equipped with the methane-generating pit that is located the plantation below in the perpendicular farm, the bottom inner wall of ring channel is equipped with the row's material pipe that is linked together, and arrange the bottom of material pipe and extend to in the methane-generating pit, the bottom inner wall of plantation is equipped with the feed inlet that is linked together with.

Further, irrigate the subassembly including rotating the cross of connecting at plantation top inner wall, the bottom of cross is equipped with a plurality of inclined holes, the waterproof case of bottom inner wall fixedly connected with in pond, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with high pressure water pump of waterproof case, the fixed cover of inlet of high pressure water pump is equipped with the inlet tube, and in the other end of inlet tube extended to the pond, the fixed cover of liquid outlet of high pressure water pump was equipped with the outlet pipe, and the other end of outlet pipe extended to in the cross and was connected with the sealed rotation of cross.

Further, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box fixedly connected to one side of the vertical farm, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the plantation, the feeding box is communicated with the feeding box through a feeding pipe, the feeding box is connected with a spiral conveying shaft in a longitudinal rotating mode, the feeding box is communicated with the farm through a discharging pipe, the top end of the spiral conveying shaft extends to the upper portion of the feeding box and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, a cavity and a rotating groove are formed in the vertical farm, the rotating groove is communicated with the farm, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cavity, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley through a transmission belt, the bottom end of the rotating rod extends to the rotating groove and is fixedly connected with a gear, an outer gear ring meshed with the gear is connected in the rotating groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the fence is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer toothed ring.

Furthermore, the fixed cover of one end that the high pressure water pump was kept away from to the inlet tube is equipped with the filter screen, can avoid the inlet tube to block up through the filter screen.

Further, the top inner wall fixedly connected with annular slide rail of plantation, the top fixedly connected with of cross a plurality of with annular slide rail sliding connection's arc slider, the cooperation through annular slide rail and arc slider can make cross pivoted lighter to can play firm effect to the cross.

Furthermore, the side wall of the plantation is provided with a plurality of strengthened glasses, and the vegetables in the plantation can be fully irradiated by sunlight through the strengthened glasses.

Further, one side inner wall fixedly connected with stock guide of plant, and the stock guide is located the below of discharging pipe, can lead vegetables branch and leaf through the stock guide, avoids vegetables branch and leaf to fall into the ring channel, can't feed the livestock.

Furthermore, the bottom inner wall of the farm is annularly provided with a plurality of water guide channels communicated with the fishpond, and rainwater can be collected and discharged into the fishpond through the water guide channels in rainy days, so that water resources are saved.

Further, the top fixedly connected with office building on perpendicular farm, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with support column of pond, and the top of support column and office building's bottom fixed connection, be equipped with the drain pipe in the support column, the annular is equipped with a plurality of wash ports that are linked together with the pond in the drain pipe, the top of drain pipe extends to office building's inside, can discharge daily life water in the office building to the pond through drain pipe and wash port, through the self-purification ability of pond, can purify daily water and reuse.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm disclosed by the invention, the driving motor is started to drive the second synchronous wheel to rotate while the fence rotates, the second synchronous wheel drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, and further the synchronous belt can drive the cleaning plates to rotate, the plurality of cleaning plates clean animal excrement on a lawn into the annular groove along with the rotation of the fence, and the animal excrement in the annular groove can be discharged into the methane tank through the discharging pipe by the push plate while the fence rotates, so that the animal excrement can be fermented in the methane tank to generate electric energy, the farm can be cleaned, the animal excrement can be utilized, and the energy consumption is reduced.

2. According to the resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm disclosed by the invention, the rotating rod and the gear are driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor, so that the two fences can be driven to rotate by the outer gear ring to drive the livestock, the phenomenon that the livestock eats the same lawn is avoided, and meanwhile, the cleaning and recycling of the excrement of the animals by the cleaning plate at the later stage can be facilitated.

3. According to the resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm disclosed by the invention, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor, the second belt pulley drives the spiral conveying shaft and the first belt pulley to rotate through the conveying belt, so that vegetable branches and leaves in a plantation can be conveyed to a farm for feeding livestock, and the vegetable branches and leaves can be thrown into the methane tank to be mixed with livestock excrement for fermentation and power generation.

4. According to the resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm disclosed by the invention, the high-pressure water pump is started, the high-pressure water pump injects water in a fish pond into the cross pipe through the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the water is discharged to the outside through the inclined hole, and the water pressure delivered by the high-pressure water pump is higher, so that when the water is sprayed out from the inclined hole, the cross pipe can be rotated by the reaction force of the water, and then the water can be used for irrigating vegetables in a plantation, and manual irrigation is avoided.

5. The resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm disclosed by the invention can recycle excrement of the livestock, dead branches and leaves of the lawn and waste vegetable branches and leaves, not only can reduce the energy consumption, but also can generate electric energy for daily electricity consumption of the farm and an office building, can recycle the waste resources to the maximum extent, can drive the livestock through the rotation of the two fences, so that the livestock can be exercised, the phenomenon that the livestock damages the same lawn can be avoided, and the excrement of the livestock can be automatically collected, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

For the purposes of promoting a better understanding of the objects, aspects and advantages of the invention, reference will now be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a vertical farm for ecological breeding with resource recycling according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of a fence in the vertical farm for resource recycling type ecological breeding according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional view of a sweeping assembly in a resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a three-dimensional view of a cross in a resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 taken at C;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 taken at E in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 10 is a partial front sectional view of the vertical farm for ecological cultivation of the resource recycling type according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a vertical farm; 2. a farm; 3. a fish pond; 4. a strut; 5. a circular ring; 6. a fence; 7. a first synchronizing wheel; 8. a drive motor; 9. a second synchronizing wheel; 10. a synchronous belt; 11. cleaning the board; 12. pushing the plate; 13. an annular groove; 14. planting garden; 15. a planting area; 16. a waterproof box; 17. a high pressure water pump; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. a water outlet pipe; 20. a cross pipe; 21. an inclined hole; 22. a biogas generating pit; 23. a discharge pipe; 24. a feed inlet; 25. a feeding box; 26. a feeding box; 27. a feeding pipe; 28. a screw conveying shaft; 29. a discharge pipe; 30. a first pulley; 31. a cavity; 32. rotating the motor; 33. rotating the rod; 34. a second pulley; 35. a transfer belt; 36. a rotating groove; 37. a gear; 38. an outer ring gear; 39. an office building; 40. a support pillar; 41. a drain pipe; 42. a drain hole; 43. a filter screen; 44. an annular slide rail; 45. an arc-shaped sliding block; 46. strengthening the glass; 47. a material guide plate; 48. a water guide channel.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments are only for illustrating the basic idea of the present invention in a schematic way, and the features in the following embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustrating the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and in which there is shown by way of illustration only and not in the drawings in which there is no intention to limit the invention thereto; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but it is not an indication or suggestion that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-9, a resource recycling type ecological vertical farm for cultivation, wherein a farm 2 and a plantation 14 are sequentially arranged in the vertical farm 1 from top to bottom, a plurality of strengthened glasses 46 are arranged on the side wall of the plantation 14, vegetables in the plantation 14 can be fully irradiated by sunlight through the strengthened glasses 46, a fishpond 3 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the farm 2, a plurality of water guide channels 48 communicated with the fishpond 3 are annularly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the farm 2, rainwater can be collected and discharged into the fishpond 3 through the water guide channels 48 in rainy days, water resources are saved, a plurality of support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the farm 2 through bolts, the top ends of the plurality of support rods 4 are slidably connected with a same ring 5, two symmetrical fences 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ring 5 through bolts, and the other ends of the fences 6 are slidably connected with the inner wall of the farm 2, the bottom inner wall of plant 2 is equipped with the recovery subassembly that is used for excrement and urine reuse to the livestock, and the bottom inner wall of plantation 14 is equipped with a plurality of planting districts 15 in the annular, is equipped with in the plantation 14 to be used for the even irrigation subassembly of irrigating the vegetables in planting district 15, and one side on perpendicular farm 1 is equipped with the feeding subassembly that is used for feeding the livestock.

According to the invention, the recovery assembly comprises an annular groove 13 arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the farm 2, the annular groove 13 and the annular ring 5 are coaxial, one side of a first fence 6 is rotatably connected with a first synchronizing wheel 7, a driving motor 8 is arranged in the first fence 6, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel 9, the second synchronizing wheel 9 and the first synchronizing wheel 7 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 10, the outer wall of the synchronous belt 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning plates 11 through bolts, the bottom of a second fence 6 is fixedly connected with a push plate 12 extending into the annular groove 13 through bolts, a methane tank 22 positioned below a plantation 14 is arranged in the vertical farm 1, a discharge pipe 23 communicated with the inner wall of the bottom of the annular groove 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the annular groove 13, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 23 extends into the methane tank 22.

The inner wall of the bottom of the plantation 14 is provided with a feed inlet 24 communicated with the methane tank 22, when the fence 6 rotates, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the second synchronizing wheel 9 to rotate, the second synchronizing wheel 9 drives the first synchronizing wheel 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 10, and then the synchronous belt 10 can drive the cleaning plates 11 to rotate, along with the rotation of the fence 6, the plurality of cleaning plates 11 clean animal dung on the lawn into the annular groove 13, and when the fence 6 rotates, the push plate 12 can be used for discharging the animal dung in the annular groove 13 into the methane tank 22 through the discharge pipe 23, the animal dung can be fermented in the methane tank 22 to generate electric energy, not only can the livestock farm 2 be cleaned, but also the animal dung can be utilized, the energy consumption is reduced, and the rotating motor 32 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 and the gear 37 to rotate, and the two fences 6 can be driven to rotate through the outer toothed ring 38, is used for driving the livestock and preventing the livestock from eating the same lawn.

In the invention, the irrigation assembly comprises a cross pipe 20 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the top of the plantation 14, a plurality of inclined holes 21 are arranged at the bottom of the cross pipe 20, a waterproof box 16 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the fishpond 3, a high-pressure water pump 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the waterproof box 16 through a bolt, a water inlet pipe 18 is fixedly sleeved on a liquid inlet of the high-pressure water pump 17, the other end of the water inlet pipe 18 extends into the fishpond 3, a water outlet pipe 19 is fixedly sleeved on a liquid outlet of the high-pressure water pump 17, the other end of the water outlet pipe 19 extends into the cross pipe 20 and is in sealed rotary connection with the cross pipe 20, by starting the high-pressure water pump 17, the high-pressure water pump 17 injects water in the fishpond 3 into the cross pipe 20 through the water inlet pipe 18 and the water outlet pipe 19, the water is discharged to the outside through the inclined holes 21, and the water is high in pressure water pressure delivered by the high-pressure water pump 17, so that when the water is sprayed out from the inclined holes 21, the cross pipe 20 can be rotated by the reaction force of the water, and then can all water with the vegetables in 14 plantations, avoid artifical watering.

In the invention, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box 25 fixedly connected to one side of a vertical farm 1 through bolts, a feeding box 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of a plantation 14 through bolts, the feeding box 25 is communicated with the feeding box 26 through a feeding pipe 27, a spiral conveying shaft 28 is longitudinally and rotatably connected in the feeding box 25, the feeding box 25 is communicated with a farm 2 through a discharging pipe 29, the top end of the spiral conveying shaft 28 extends to the upper part of the feeding box 25 and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 30, a cavity 31 and a rotating groove 36 are arranged in the vertical farm 1, the rotating groove 36 is communicated with the farm 2, the inner wall of the top of the cavity 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor 32 through bolts, the output shaft of the rotating motor 32 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 33 through a coupler, a second belt pulley 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 33, and the second belt pulley 34 is in transmission connection with the first belt pulley 30 through a transmission belt 35, the bottom of dwang 33 extends to and rotates in the groove 36 and fixedly connected with gear 37, it has outer ring gear 38 with gear 37 engaged with to rotate inslot 36 sliding connection, and bolt fixed connection is passed through with the bottom of outer ring gear 38 at the top of fence 6, rotate motor 32 drive dwang 33 through the start-up, second belt pulley 34 passes through transmission belt 35 and drives auger delivery axle 28 and first belt pulley 30 and rotate, and then can carry the vegetables branch and leaf in the plantation 14 to being used for feeding the livestock in the plant 2, can also drop into the vegetables branch and leaf in the methane-generating pit 22, mix with the livestock excrement and urine and carry out the fermentation electricity generation.

In the invention, the end of the water inlet pipe 18 far away from the high-pressure water pump 17 is fixedly sleeved with the filter screen 43, and the filter screen 43 can prevent the water inlet pipe 18 from being blocked.

According to the invention, the inner wall of the top of the plantation 14 is fixedly connected with the annular slide rail 44 through the bolt, the top of the cross pipe 20 is fixedly connected with the plurality of arc-shaped slide blocks 45 which are in sliding connection with the annular slide rail 44 through the bolt, the cross pipe 20 can rotate more easily through the matching of the annular slide rail 44 and the arc-shaped slide blocks 45, and the cross pipe 20 can be stabilized.

According to the invention, the material guide plate 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the farm 2 through bolts, the material guide plate 47 is positioned below the discharge pipe 29, and the vegetable branches and leaves can be guided through the material guide plate 47, so that the vegetable branches and leaves are prevented from falling into the annular groove 13 and being incapable of feeding livestock.

Example two

As a further improvement of the previous embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 10, a resource recycling type ecological cultivation vertical farm includes a vertical farm 1, a farm 2 and a plantation 14 are sequentially arranged in the vertical farm 1 from top to bottom, a plurality of strengthened glasses 46 are arranged on a side wall of the plantation 14, vegetables in the plantation 14 can be fully irradiated by sunlight through the strengthened glasses 46, a fishpond 3 is arranged on an inner wall of a bottom of the farm 2, a plurality of water guide channels 48 communicated with the fishpond 3 are annularly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the farm 2, rainwater can be collected and discharged into the fishpond 3 through the water guide channels 48 in rainy days, water resources are saved, a plurality of support rods 4 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the farm 2 through bolts, the same circular ring 5 is slidably connected to top ends of the plurality of support rods 4, two symmetrical fences 6 are fixedly connected to an outer wall of the circular ring 5 through bolts, and the other end of fence 6 and the inner wall sliding connection of plant 2, the bottom inner wall of plant 2 is equipped with the recovery subassembly that is used for animal excrement and urine reuse, and the bottom inner wall of plantation 14 is annular to be equipped with a plurality of planting districts 15, is equipped with the irrigation subassembly that is used for evenly irrigating the vegetables in planting district 15 in the plantation 14, and one side of perpendicular farm 1 is equipped with the feeding subassembly that is used for feeding the animal.

In the invention, the recovery component comprises an annular groove 13 arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the farm 2, the annular groove 13 and the annular ring 5 are coaxial, one side of a first fence 6 is rotatably connected with a first synchronizing wheel 7, a driving motor 8 is arranged in the first fence 6, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel 9, the second synchronizing wheel 9 and the first synchronizing wheel 7 are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt 10, the outer wall of the synchronous belt 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning plates 11 through bolts, the bottom of the second fence 6 is fixedly connected with a push plate 12 extending into the annular groove 13 through bolts, a methane tank 22 positioned below a plantation 14 is arranged in the vertical farm 1, the inner wall of the bottom of the annular groove 13 is provided with a discharge pipe 23 communicated with each other, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 23 extends into the methane tank 22, and the inner wall of the bottom of the plantation 14 is provided with a feed inlet 24 communicated with the methane tank 22.

When the fence 6 rotates, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the second synchronous wheel 9 to rotate, the second synchronous wheel 9 drives the first synchronous wheel 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 10, the synchronous belt 10 can drive the cleaning boards 11 to rotate, the plurality of cleaning boards 11 clean the animal wastes on the lawn into the annular groove 13 along with the rotation of the fence 6, and the fence 6 can rotate and simultaneously discharge the animal wastes in the annular groove 13 into the methane tank 22 through the discharge pipe 23 by using the push plate 12, the animal waste is fermented in the methane tank 22 to generate electric energy, which not only can clean the farm 2, but also can utilize the animal waste, thereby reducing energy consumption, and the rotating motor 32 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 and the gear 37 to rotate, and the two fences 6 can also be driven to rotate through the external toothed ring 38 for driving the livestock, so that the livestock is prevented from hurting the same lawn.

According to the invention, the top end of the vertical farm 1 is fixedly connected with an office building 39, the inner wall of the bottom of the fishpond 3 is fixedly connected with a support column 40, the top end of the support column 40 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the office building 39, a drain pipe 41 is arranged in the support column 40, a plurality of drain holes 42 communicated with the fishpond 3 are annularly arranged in the drain pipe 41, the top end of the drain pipe 41 extends into the office building 39, daily domestic water in the office building 39 can be discharged into the fishpond 3 through the drain pipe 41 and the drain holes 42, and the daily water can be purified and recycled through the self-purification capacity of the fishpond 3.

The advantages of the second embodiment over the first embodiment are: the top fixedly connected with office building 39 of perpendicular farm 1, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with support column 40 of pond 3, and the top of support column 40 and office building 39's bottom fixed connection, be equipped with drain pipe 41 in the support column 40, the annular is equipped with a plurality of wash ports 42 that are linked together with pond 3 in the drain pipe 41, the top of drain pipe 41 extends to office building 39's inside, can discharge daily life water in office building 39 to pond 3 in through drain pipe 41 and wash port 42, through the self-purification ability of pond 3, can purify daily water and reuse.

The resource recycling type ecological breeding vertical farm work principle is as follows: the rotating motor 32 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate, the gear 37 is meshed with the external toothed ring 38, the circular ring 5 and the fences 6 can be driven to slowly rotate through the gear 37, and then the livestock between the two fences 6 can be driven through the two fences 6, so that the livestock can be prevented from scratching the same lawn while moving the lawn in the farm 2, the driving motor 8 is started to drive the second synchronizing wheel 9 to rotate while the fences 6 rotate, the second synchronizing wheel 9 drives the first synchronizing wheel 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 10, and then the synchronous belt 10 can drive the sweeping plates 11 to rapidly rotate, along with the slow rotation of the fences 6, the animal excrement on the lawn is swept into the annular groove 13 by the sweeping plates 11, and the animal excrement in the annular groove 13 can be discharged into the methane tank 22 through the discharge pipe 23 by the pushing plate 12 while the fences 6 rotate, and the working personnel can also put some waste vegetable branches and leaves in the plantation 14 into the methane tank 22 from the feed inlet 24, and the animal manure and the vegetable branches and leaves can be fermented in the methane tank 22 to generate electric energy for the daily consumption of the vertical farm 1 and the office building 39.

Start high pressure water pump 17, high pressure water pump 17 injects the cross 20 through inlet tube 18 and outlet pipe 19 with the water in the pond 3, water discharges to the external world through inclined hole 21, because the water pressure that high pressure water pump 17 carried is higher, consequently when water spouts from inclined hole 21, the reaction force of water can make cross 20 rotate, and then can water the vegetables in the plantation 14, when staff arrangement plantation 14, the staff can be with abandonment vegetables branch and leaf from dog-house 27 in throwing box 25, because dwang 33 drives second belt wheel 34 and rotates, second belt wheel 34 drives first belt wheel 30 and auger delivery axle 28 through transmission belt 35 and rotates, and then auger delivery axle 28 can upwards carry discarded vegetables branch and leaf to plant 2 in, be used for feeding the livestock in plant 2.

Wind and rain comes temporarily, gear 37 drives ring 5 and fence 6 through outer ring gear 38 and rotates, it is located the below of office building 39 to drive the draught animal between two fences 6, can shield the wind and rain for the draught animal, and office building 39's daily life waste water can discharge to the pond 3 through drain pipe 41, and then this perpendicular farm 1 not only can be with the excrement and urine of draught animal, the branch and leaf of lawn backbranch patrinia leaf and discarded vegetable can reuse, avoid the wasting of resources, and can also with plant 2, plantation 14 and pond 3 combine, form resource cyclic utilization.

However, the working principle and wiring method of the rotating motor 32, the high pressure water pump 17 and the driving motor 8, which are well known to those skilled in the art, are conventional means or common knowledge in the art, and thus will not be described herein in detail, and those skilled in the art can make any selection according to their needs or convenience.

Finally, the above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions, and all of them should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perpendicular farm of ecological breed of resource cyclic utilization type, includes perpendicular farm (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with plant (2) and plantation (14) from last down in proper order in perpendicular farm (1), the bottom inner wall of plant (2) is equipped with pond (3), the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of branches (4) of plant (2), it is a plurality of the top sliding connection of branch (4) has same ring (5), the outer wall fixedly connected with two symmetrical fences (6) of ring (5), and the inner wall sliding connection of the other end of fence (6) and plant (2), the bottom inner wall of plant (2) is equipped with the recovery subassembly that is used for animal excrement and urine reuse, the bottom inner wall annular of plantation (14) is equipped with a plurality of districts (15), be equipped with in plantation (14) and be used for irrigating the even irrigation subassembly of vegetables in the planting district (15), one side of the vertical farm (1) is provided with a feeding component for feeding the livestock.

2. The vertical farm for ecological breeding with the recycling of resources of claim 1, wherein the recycling assembly comprises an annular groove (13) formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the farm (2), the annular groove (13) and the annular groove (5) are coaxial, one side of the first fence (6) is rotatably connected with a first synchronizing wheel (7), a driving motor (8) is arranged in the first fence (6), an output shaft of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel (9), the second synchronizing wheel (9) and the first synchronizing wheel (7) are in transmission connection through a synchronizing belt (10), the outer wall of the synchronizing belt (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning plates (11), the bottom of the second fence (6) is fixedly connected with a push plate (12) extending into the annular groove (13), a methane tank (22) located below a plantation (14) is arranged in the vertical farm (1), the bottom inner wall of the annular groove (13) is provided with a discharge pipe (23) communicated with the bottom inner wall of the annular groove (13), the bottom end of the discharge pipe (23) extends into the methane tank (22), and the bottom inner wall of the plantation (14) is provided with a feed inlet (24) communicated with the methane tank (22).

3. The vertical farm of resource recycling type ecological breeding, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation assembly comprises a cross pipe (20) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the plantation (14), the bottom of the cross pipe (20) is provided with a plurality of inclined holes (21), the inner wall of the bottom of the fish pond (3) is fixedly connected with a waterproof box (16), the inner wall of the bottom of the waterproof box (16) is fixedly connected with a high pressure water pump (17), a water inlet of the high pressure water pump (17) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (18), the other end of the water inlet pipe (18) extends into the fish pond (3), a water outlet of the high pressure water pump (17) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (19), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (19) extends into the cross pipe (20) and is in sealed and rotatable connection with the cross pipe (20).

4. The vertical farm for ecological breeding with the recycling of resources of claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly comprises a feeding box (25) fixedly connected to one side of the vertical farm (1), a feeding box (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the plantation (14), the feeding box (25) is communicated with the feeding box (26) through a feeding pipe (27), a spiral conveying shaft (28) is longitudinally and rotatably connected into the feeding box (25), the feeding box (25) is communicated with the farm (2) through a discharging pipe (29), the top end of the spiral conveying shaft (28) extends to the upper part of the feeding box (25) and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (30), a cavity (31) and a rotating groove (36) are formed in the vertical farm (1), and the rotating groove (36) is communicated with the farm (2), the top inner wall fixedly connected with of cavity (31) rotates motor (32), the output shaft fixedly connected with dwang (33) of rotating motor (32), the outer wall fixed cover of dwang (33) is equipped with second belt pulley (34), be connected through transmission belt (35) transmission between second belt pulley (34) and first belt pulley (30), the bottom of dwang (33) extends to and fixedly connected with gear (37) in rotation groove (36), sliding connection has outer ring gear (38) with gear (37) engaged with in rotation groove (36), and the bottom fixed connection of the top of fence (6) and outer ring gear (38).

5. The vertical farm of claim 3, wherein the water inlet pipe (18) is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen (43) at the end far away from the high-pressure water pump (17).

6. The vertical farm of claim 3, wherein the plantation (14) is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail (44) on the inner wall of the top, and the cross pipe (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped sliding blocks (45) which are slidably connected with the annular slide rail (44) on the top.

7. The vertical farm of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the plantation (14) are provided with a plurality of tempered glass (46).

8. The vertical farm of claim 4, wherein a material guiding plate (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the farm (2), and the material guiding plate (47) is positioned below the material discharging pipe (29).

9. The vertical farm of claim 1, wherein the bottom inner wall of the farm (2) is annularly provided with a plurality of water guide channels (48) communicated with the fishpond (3).

10. The ecological breeding vertical farm of claim 1, wherein an office building (39) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical farm (1), a support column (40) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the fishpond (3), the top end of the support column (40) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the office building (39), a drain pipe (41) is arranged in the support column (40), a plurality of drain holes (42) communicated with the fishpond (3) are annularly arranged in the drain pipe (41), and the top end of the drain pipe (41) extends into the office building (39).