CN114041483A - 黄精麻油小蛋糕及其加工方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种黄精麻油小蛋糕,包括面粉28‑45份、白砂糖20‑28份、鸡蛋30‑40份、黄精3.8‑5.8份、蜂蜜0.1‑0.5份、蛋糕油0.1‑0.5份、泡打粉0.2‑0.8份、麻油5‑10份、色拉油2‑5份、鲜牛奶10‑15份,经过取料、前处理、混和、打发、成型、焙烤步骤制成。本发明所得黄精麻油蛋糕产品色泽均匀、口感酥脆、不粘牙、黄精生清香味明显;根据油菜花蜂蜜中酶及维生素等生物活性物质对热稳定性较差,高温长时间加热容易降低蜂蜜的营养价值,通过筛选表面短时间烘烤,保证麻油蛋糕内部蜂蜜的营养成份,烘烤完成后冷却过程中刷制麻油与油菜花蜂蜜,在保证口感的同时,增加营养成份。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及食品加工领域,具体涉及一种黄精麻油小蛋糕。
背景技术
随着国民经济的发展,人民生活水平的提高,蛋糕已在我国人民的饮食生活中占有很大的比重,蛋糕是焙烤食品中历史最悠久、消费量最多的一大类食品。另一方面,人们对美好生活的向往,也对焙烤食品加工技术提出了更高要求,我国烘焙行业未来趋势是向健康营养型、功能性焙烤食品方向发展。
黄精属药食同源物质,性味甘甜,含有丰富的淀粉、糖分、脂肪、蛋白质、胡萝卜素、维生素等营养成分,生食、炖服既能充饥,又有健身之用,可令人气力倍增、肌肉充盈、骨髓坚强。目前,针对特定人群的功能型焙烤产品开发不足,营养丰富且平衡、特色健康烘焙食品的研究开发已经成为焙烤行业发展的趋势,开发黄精麻油蛋糕符合焙烤食品市场需求,具有积极的现实意义。目前黄精蛋糕产品普遍存在产品色泽不均匀、口感酥脆度差、一定程度的粘牙、黄精的生清香味不明显等技术问题,其原因主要在于缺乏配方和焙烤加工关键技术支撑。本技术成果研发出黄精麻油小蛋糕加工关键技术,对蛋糕产品市场的进一步拓展具有很好的促进作用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种营养丰富、美味可口的黄精麻油小蛋糕。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的黄精麻油小蛋糕,按重量份包括以下原料:面粉28-45份、白砂糖20-28份 、鸡蛋30-40份、黄精3.8-5.8份、蜂蜜0.1-0.5份、蛋糕油0.1-0.5份、泡打粉0.2-0.8份、麻油5-10份、色拉油2-5份、鲜牛奶10-15份;
所述的新鲜黄精选用九华黄精,符合DB34/T 3014 《地理标志产品 九华黄精》,粉碎成糊状;蜂蜜选用油菜花蜂蜜。
所述黄精麻油小蛋糕的制备方法包括如下步骤:
a、按上述配比备料;
b、将鸡蛋30-40份打入第一容器中,再加入白砂糖20-28份、0.07至0.4份的油菜花蜂蜜并不断搅拌20-30分钟,至白砂糖全部融化,加入蛋糕油0.1-0.5份、鲜牛奶10-15份继续搅拌至发泡,备用;
c、将面粉28-45份与泡打粉0.2-0.8份合并过筛后,拌入糊状黄精3.8-5.8份,放入b步的第一容器中,搅拌均匀,搅发2-3分钟,成糊状面料备用;
d、将麻油5-10份与0.03至0.1份的油菜花蜂蜜放至第二容器中不断搅拌30分钟,至蜂蜜完全与麻油融合,得混和液备用;
e、取蛋糕模具并涂上色拉油,将模具放入打开的电烤炉中,将模具底部温度设置为200℃加热3分钟后,模具底部停止加热,将c步所得糊状面料置于蛋糕模具中,再利用电烤炉余温进行烘烤与醒发,时间2±0.5分钟;
f、将e步蛋糕模具推入电烤炉内部,顶部温度设置为230℃烘烤2-4分钟后,取出蛋糕模具;
g、向f步所得蛋糕模具里的蛋糕表面涂一层d步所得混和液,冷却后即得产品黄精麻油小蛋糕。
本发明生产的黄精麻油小蛋糕,色泽稳定均匀、口感好、不粘牙、黄精生清香味明显,具有补虚润肺、润肠通便、解毒生肌的功效,加入蜂蜜具有护肤美容、抗菌消炎、促进消化、提高免疫力、保护心血管、补肾益气等作用。另外,麻油含有蛋白质、芝麻素、维生素e、卵磷脂、蔗糖、钙、磷、铁等多种营养成分,是一种营养极为丰富的食用油,还有降血压的作用。
本发明配方合理,所得产品色泽均匀、口感酥脆、不粘牙、黄精生清香味明显。其加工方法包括焙烤工艺、原料前处理、分段烘烤等关键环节;由于油菜花蜂蜜中酶及维生素等生物活性物质对热稳定性较差,容易降低油菜花蜂蜜的营养价值,不宜高温长时间热加工,通过筛选表面短时间烘烤工艺,保证麻油蛋糕内部油菜花蜂蜜的营养成份;烘烤完成后冷却过程中刷制麻油与油菜花蜂蜜的混和液,在保证口感的同时,增加营养成份。本发明的加工工艺先进,具有环保、方便、清洁且焙烤参数调节方便等诸多优点,产品质量得到稳定提高。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明一种黄精麻油小蛋糕做进一步说明。
实施例1:
a、取面粉28份、白砂糖20份 、鸡蛋30、黄精3.8份、油菜花蜂蜜0.1份、蛋糕油0.1份、泡打粉0.2份、麻油5份、色拉油2份、鲜牛奶10份;
b、将鸡蛋、白砂糖、0.07份油菜花蜂蜜放至第一容器中并不断搅拌20分钟,至白砂糖全部融化,加入蛋糕油、鲜牛奶继续搅拌至发泡,备用;
c、 将面粉与泡打粉,合并一起进行过筛后,拌入糊状黄精,放入b步的第一容器中,搅拌均匀,搅发2分钟,成糊状面料备用;
d、 将麻油与0.03份油菜花蜂蜜放至第二容器中不断搅拌30分钟,至油菜花蜂蜜完全与麻油融合,得混和液备用;
e、取蛋糕模具并涂上色拉油,将模具放入打开的电烤炉中,将模具底部温度设置为200℃加热3分钟后,模具底部停止加热,将c步所得糊状面料置于蛋糕模具中,再利用电烤炉余温进行烘烤与醒发,时间2分钟;
f、将e步蛋糕模具推入电烤炉内部,顶部温度设置为230℃烘烤2分钟后,取出蛋糕模具;
g、向f步的蛋糕模具里的蛋糕表面涂一层d步的混和液,冷却后即得产品黄精麻油小蛋糕。
实施例2:
a、取面粉35份、白砂糖25份 、鸡蛋35份、黄精4.8份、油菜花蜂蜜0.4份、蛋糕油0.4份、泡打粉0.5份、麻油8份、色拉油4份、鲜牛奶12份;
b、将鸡蛋、白砂糖、0.3份的油菜花蜂蜜放至第一容器中并不断搅拌25分钟,至白砂糖全部融化,加入蛋糕油、鲜牛奶继续搅拌至发泡,备用;
c、将面粉与泡打粉,合并一起进行过筛后,拌入糊状黄精,放入b步的第一容器中,搅拌均匀,搅发3分钟,成糊状面料备用;
d、将麻油与0.1份的油菜花蜂蜜放至第二容器中不断搅拌30分钟,至蜂蜜完全与麻油融合,得混和液备用;
e、取蛋糕模具并涂上色拉油,将模具放入打开的电烤炉中,将模具底部温度设置为200℃加热3分钟后,模具底部停止加热,将c步所得糊状面料置于蛋糕模具中,再利用电烤炉余温进行烘烤与醒发,时间2分钟;
f、将e步蛋糕模具推入电烤炉内部,顶部温度设置为230℃烘烤3分钟后,取出蛋糕模具;
g、向f步的蛋糕模具里的蛋糕表面涂一层d步的混和液,冷却后即得产品黄精麻油小蛋糕。
实施例3:
a、取面粉45份、白砂糖28份 、鸡蛋40份、黄精5.8份、油菜花蜂蜜0.5份、蛋糕油0.5份、泡打粉0.8份、麻油10份、色拉油5份、鲜牛奶15份;
b、将鸡蛋、白砂糖、0.4份的油菜花蜂蜜放至第一容器中并不断搅拌20-30分钟,至白砂糖全部融化,加入蛋糕油、鲜牛奶继续搅拌至发泡,备用;
c、将面粉与泡打粉,合并一起进行过筛后,拌入糊状黄精,放入b步的第一容器中,搅拌均匀,搅发2-3分钟,成糊状面料备用;
d、将麻油与0.1份的油菜花蜂蜜放至第二容器中不断搅拌30分钟,至蜂蜜完全与麻油融合,得混和液备用;
e、取蛋糕模具并涂上色拉油,将模具放入打开的电烤炉中,将模具底部温度设置为200℃加热3分钟后,模具底部停止加热,将c步所得糊状面料置于蛋糕模具中,再利用电烤炉余温进行烘烤与醒发,时间2分钟;
f、将e步蛋糕模具推入电烤炉内部,顶部温度设置为230℃烘烤3分钟后,取出蛋糕模具;
g、向f步的蛋糕模具里的蛋糕表面涂一层d步的混和液,冷却后即得产品黄精麻油小蛋糕。
本发明中的新鲜黄精选用九华黄精,符合DB34/T 3014 《地理标志产品 九华黄精》,属药食同源物质,性味甘甜,含有丰富的淀粉、糖分、脂肪、蛋白质、胡萝卜素、维生素等营养成分;蜂蜜选用本地油菜花蜂蜜,它是通过蜜蜂在采集花蜜时分泌转化酶和淀粉酶混入花蜜中,采回的花蜜又被内勤蜂吮入蜜囊中,反复多次后移入巢房中,在反复的过程中,蜜蜂不断加入转化酶和淀粉酶,并加以混匀,使蔗糖、糊精和淀粉转化为单糖并除去花蜜中多余水分,经蜜蜂充分酿造,含水量在20%以下,富含人体所需的多种维生素、有机酸,且不含脂肪,是一种营养丰富的天然食品,老年人长期食用可增强体质、补益精神,婴幼儿经常服用有益成长发育、增强体质。
Claims (2)
1.一种黄精麻油小蛋糕,按重量份包括以下原料:面粉28-45份、白砂糖20-28份 、鸡蛋30-40份、黄精3.8-5.8份、蜂蜜0.1-0.5份、蛋糕油0.1-0.5份、泡打粉0.2-0.8份、麻油5-10份、色拉油2-5份、鲜牛奶10-15份;
所述的新鲜黄精选用九华黄精,符合DB34/T 3014 《地理标志产品 九华黄精》,粉碎成糊状;蜂蜜选用油菜花蜂蜜。
2.权利要求1所述黄精麻油小蛋糕的制备方法,包括如下步骤:
a、按上述配比备料;
b、将鸡蛋30-40份打入第一容器中,再加入白砂糖20-28份、0.07至0.4份的油菜花蜂蜜并不断搅拌20-30分钟,至白砂糖全部融化,加入蛋糕油0.1-0.5份、鲜牛奶10-15份继续搅拌至发泡,备用;
c、将面粉28-45份与泡打粉0.2-0.8份合并过筛后,拌入糊状黄精3.8-5.8份,放入b步的第一容器中,搅拌均匀,搅发2-3分钟,成糊状面料备用;
d、将麻油5-10份与0.03至0.1份的油菜花蜂蜜放至第二容器中不断搅拌30分钟,至蜂蜜完全与麻油融合,得混和液备用;
e、取蛋糕模具并涂上色拉油,将模具放入打开的电烤炉中,将模具底部温度设置为200℃加热3分钟后,模具底部停止加热,将c步所得糊状面料置于蛋糕模具中,再利用电烤炉余温进行烘烤与醒发,时间2±0.5分钟;
f、将e步蛋糕模具推入电烤炉内部,顶部温度设置为230℃烘烤2-4分钟后,取出蛋糕模具;
g、向f步所得蛋糕模具里的蛋糕表面涂一层d步所得混和液,冷却后即得产品黄精麻油小蛋糕。
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