CN112618583A - 一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法 - Google Patents

一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法 Download PDF

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CN112618583A
CN112618583A CN202110195878.5A CN202110195878A CN112618583A CN 112618583 A CN112618583 A CN 112618583A CN 202110195878 A CN202110195878 A CN 202110195878A CN 112618583 A CN112618583 A CN 112618583A
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antrodia camphorata
polyethylene glycol
drying
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glycerol
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辛茂盛
逄勇
史春潇
贾如辉
徐天雨
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Qingdao Haoran Marine Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,包括以下步骤:将牛樟芝实体外表清洗干净并干燥,然后通过粉碎机进行粉碎,过筛得到菌粉;称取菌粉,干燥后,在甘油混合液中浸泡10‑20h;将浸泡后的菌粉倒入乙醇溶液中,进行微波振荡,过滤后得到过滤液,浓缩得到牛樟芝提取液;将聚乙二醇PEG‑6000作为基质,称取适量聚乙二醇水浴加热至全部熔融为液体后;按质量比1:(6~11)取聚乙二醇和牛樟芝提取液,以熔融法混匀;进行均质,80‑90℃条件下用定量泵将混匀后的药液注入球形模中,冷却成丸,脱模,干燥,即得牛樟芝滴丸;该牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法在现有技术的基础上,使用甘油和水进行预处理,可最大限度保留牛樟芝的营养价值,利于人体吸收,方便携带食用。

Description

一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及保健品领域,尤其涉及一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法。
背景技术
樟芝,又名樟菇,属于非褶菌目、多孔科、多年生蕈菌类,是1990年才被生化界发表的新种。其生长区域为中国台湾山区海拔 450-2000公尺山林间,只生长在中国台湾特有百年以上的牛樟树树干腐朽之心材内壁,或枯死倒伏之牛樟树木材潮湿表面,采集不易,野生牛樟木近年已被中国台湾列为国宝级生物之一。
牛樟芝中含有多种生理活性成分,如多糖、三萜类化合物、超氧歧化酶(SOD)腺苷、蛋白质(含免疫蛋白)、多种维生素、微量元素(钙、磷、楮)、核酸、凝集素、氨基酸、胆固醇、木质素、血压稳定物质等,具有抗肿瘤、增强免疫力、抗病毒、抗过敏、抗高血压、抑制血小板凝集、降血压、降胆固醇、抗细菌、保护肝脏等生理活性功能。
现有的牛樟芝萃取方法为有机溶剂萃取法,以如醇类、脂类、烷类及卤烷类等有机溶剂作为萃取溶剂浸润该牛樟芝生药材,然后通过低温蒸馏去除该有机溶剂,以获得牛樟芝萃取物,但是该方法萃取得到的牛樟芝萃取物营养价值仍有待提高。由于传统工艺落后,牛樟芝产品不能最大限度的发挥功效,取得应有的治疗效果。
古人云:“丸者,缓也”,传统中药丸剂的生产是经一种或多种药物细粉与赋形剂混合,经机械加工而成的固体制剂。由于药材的有效成分没有提取,药粉的细度又大多不能达到迅速渗透细胞膜的程度,因此使得药效不能得到充分发挥;近年来,市场对许多药用真菌产品的需求量显著增加,传统片剂粉剂不能满足需求,因此亟需研发一种利于人体吸收,方便携带食用牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法。
发明内容
为了克服上述现有技术问题,本发明提供一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,方便携带,利于人体吸收。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一,将牛樟芝实体外表清洗干净并干燥,然后通过粉碎机进行粉碎,过筛得到菌粉;
步骤二,称取菌粉,干燥后,在甘油混合液中浸泡10-20h;将浸泡后的菌粉倒入乙醇溶液中,进行微波振荡,过滤后得到过滤液,浓缩得到牛樟芝提取液;所述甘油混合液包括甘油和水,其中甘油重量比为1-1.5%,其余为水;所述乙醇溶液中乙醇的体积含量为80-95%;所述微波振荡的功率为8-15kHz,时间为20-30min;
步骤三,将聚乙二醇PEG-6000作为基质,称取适量聚乙二醇水浴加热至全部熔融为液体后;按质量比1:(6~11)取聚乙二醇和牛樟芝提取液,以熔融法混匀;
步骤四,进行均质,80-90℃条件下用定量泵将混匀后的药液注入球形模中,冷却成丸,脱模,干燥,即得牛樟芝滴丸;所述冷却的温度为0-10℃;所述干燥为20-25℃常温干燥,时间为90-120min。
本发明的有益效果是,该牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法在现有技术的基础上,使用甘油和水进行预处理,可最大限度保留牛樟芝的营养价值,利于人体吸收,方便携带食用,有很好的市场开发前景。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合具体实施例对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
实施例1
本实施例提供一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一,将牛樟芝实体外表清洗干净并干燥,然后通过粉碎机进行粉碎,过筛得到菌粉;
步骤二,称取菌粉,干燥后,在甘油混合液中浸泡12h;将浸泡后的菌粉倒入乙醇溶液中,进行微波振荡,过滤后得到过滤液,浓缩得到牛樟芝提取液;所述甘油混合液包括甘油和水,其中甘油重量比为1.2%,其余为水;所述乙醇溶液中乙醇的体积含量为85%;所述微波振荡的功率为10kHz,时间为22min;
步骤三,将聚乙二醇PEG-6000作为基质,称取适量聚乙二醇水浴加热至全部熔融为液体后;按质量比1:7取聚乙二醇和牛樟芝提取液,以熔融法混匀;
步骤四,进行均质,80℃条件下用定量泵将混匀后的药液注入球形模中,冷却成丸,脱模,干燥,即得牛樟芝滴丸;所述冷却的温度为2℃;所述干燥为20℃常温干燥,时间为100min。
实施例2
本实施例提供一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤一,将牛樟芝实体外表清洗干净并干燥,然后通过粉碎机进行粉碎,过筛得到菌粉;
步骤二,称取菌粉,干燥后,在甘油混合液中浸泡20h;将浸泡后的菌粉倒入乙醇溶液中,进行微波振荡,过滤后得到过滤液,浓缩得到牛樟芝提取液;所述甘油混合液包括甘油和水,其中甘油重量比为1.5%,其余为水;所述乙醇溶液中乙醇的体积含量为95%;所述微波振荡的功率为15kHz,时间为30min;
步骤三,将聚乙二醇PEG-6000作为基质,称取适量聚乙二醇水浴加热至全部熔融为液体后;按质量比1:10取聚乙二醇和牛樟芝提取液,以熔融法混匀;
步骤四,进行均质,90℃条件下用定量泵将混匀后的药液注入球形模中,冷却成丸,脱模,干燥,即得牛樟芝滴丸;所述冷却的温度为10℃;所述干燥为25℃常温干燥,时间为120min。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (5)

1.一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
步骤一,将牛樟芝实体外表清洗干净并干燥,然后通过粉碎机进行粉碎,过筛得到菌粉;
步骤二,称取菌粉,干燥后,在甘油混合液中浸泡10-20h;将浸泡后的菌粉倒入乙醇溶液中,进行微波振荡,过滤后得到过滤液,浓缩得到牛樟芝提取液;
步骤三,将聚乙二醇PEG-6000作为基质,称取适量聚乙二醇水浴加热至全部熔融为液体后;按质量比1:(6~11)取聚乙二醇和牛樟芝提取液,以熔融法混匀;
步骤四,进行均质,80-90℃条件下用定量泵将混匀后的药液注入球形模中,冷却成丸,脱模,干燥,即得牛樟芝滴丸。
2.根据权利要求1所述的牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤二中甘油混合液包括甘油和水,其中甘油重量比为1-1.5%,其余为水。
3.根据权利要求2所述的牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,其特征在于,所述步骤二中乙醇溶液中乙醇的体积含量为80-95%。
4.根据权利要求3所述的牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,其特征在于,所述微波振荡的功率为8-15kHz,时间为20-30min。
5.根据权利要求1所述的牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法,其特征在于,所述干燥为20-25℃常温干燥,时间为90-120min。
CN202110195878.5A 2021-02-22 2021-02-22 一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法 Pending CN112618583A (zh)

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CN114344346A (zh) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 青岛浩然海洋科技有限公司 一种牛樟芝总三萜提取工艺
CN114344397A (zh) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 青岛浩然海洋科技有限公司 一种牛樟芝海马保健品的制作方法

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CN108261428A (zh) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-10 福州迈康医药科技有限公司 一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法
CN108743627A (zh) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-06 萃博士(平潭)生物科技有限公司 一种有效提高牛樟芝三萜聚合物含量的萃取方式

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104940243A (zh) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-30 吉林大学 一种具有缓解体力疲劳功能的牛樟芝滴丸及制备工艺
CN108261428A (zh) * 2018-02-09 2018-07-10 福州迈康医药科技有限公司 一种牛樟芝滴丸的制备方法
CN108743627A (zh) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-06 萃博士(平潭)生物科技有限公司 一种有效提高牛樟芝三萜聚合物含量的萃取方式

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114344346A (zh) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 青岛浩然海洋科技有限公司 一种牛樟芝总三萜提取工艺
CN114344397A (zh) * 2022-01-24 2022-04-15 青岛浩然海洋科技有限公司 一种牛樟芝海马保健品的制作方法

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Application publication date: 20210409