CN112515045A - 一种用于牧草青贮饲料的青贮添加剂 - Google Patents
一种用于牧草青贮饲料的青贮添加剂 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112515045A CN112515045A CN202011371494.6A CN202011371494A CN112515045A CN 112515045 A CN112515045 A CN 112515045A CN 202011371494 A CN202011371494 A CN 202011371494A CN 112515045 A CN112515045 A CN 112515045A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silage
- lactobacillus
- pasture
- additive
- pediococcus acidilactici
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 244000283763 Acetobacter aceti Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000007847 Acetobacter aceti Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000001046 Lactobacillus acidophilus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013956 Lactobacillus acidophilus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000001929 Lactobacillus brevis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013957 Lactobacillus brevis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000199885 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013960 Lactobacillus bulgaricus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013965 Lactobacillus plantarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000191998 Pediococcus acidilactici Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000057717 Streptococcus lactis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000014897 Streptococcus lactis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940039695 lactobacillus acidophilus Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940004208 lactobacillus bulgaricus Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940072205 lactobacillus plantarum Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004461 grass silage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 7
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthrone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 RJGDLRCDCYRQOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- MYKOKMFESWKQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10h-anthracen-9-one;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3CC2=C1 MYKOKMFESWKQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000011481 absorbance measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013365 dairy product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 lipid compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisodium borate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]B([O-])[O-] BSVBQGMMJUBVOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
- A23K30/18—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging using microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/113—Acidophilus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/121—Brevis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/123—Bulgaricus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
- A23V2400/169—Plantarum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/21—Streptococcus, lactococcus
- A23V2400/231—Lactis
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011371494.6A CN112515045A (zh) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | 一种用于牧草青贮饲料的青贮添加剂 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202011371494.6A CN112515045A (zh) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | 一种用于牧草青贮饲料的青贮添加剂 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112515045A true CN112515045A (zh) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=74996477
Family Applications (1)
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CN202011371494.6A Pending CN112515045A (zh) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | 一种用于牧草青贮饲料的青贮添加剂 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112515045A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114532445A (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-05-27 | 灵武市同心农业综合开发有限公司 | 一种牧草青贮的添加剂 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9315275D0 (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1993-09-08 | Biotal Ltd | Formulation for treating silage |
CN104738323A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-01 | 上海缘丰农业科技发展有限公司 | 茭白鞘叶青贮饲料 |
CN104894030A (zh) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 郑州大学 | 一株乳酸乳球菌乳酸亚种及其在低温青贮中的应用 |
CN106615676A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 广西大学 | 一种青贮饲料的加工方法 |
CN107849585A (zh) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-03-27 | 爱德华·布莱恩·哈姆里克 | 用于发酵禾本科秸秆的方法 |
CN110063413A (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-30 | 呼和浩特市友邦草业有限公司 | 一种全株玉米青贮饲料的压窖制备方法 |
CN110367382A (zh) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-25 | 江苏省农业科学院 | 一种防止全株大麦二次发酵的青贮方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011371494.6A patent/CN112515045A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9315275D0 (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1993-09-08 | Biotal Ltd | Formulation for treating silage |
CN104738323A (zh) * | 2013-12-25 | 2015-07-01 | 上海缘丰农业科技发展有限公司 | 茭白鞘叶青贮饲料 |
CN104894030A (zh) * | 2015-06-18 | 2015-09-09 | 郑州大学 | 一株乳酸乳球菌乳酸亚种及其在低温青贮中的应用 |
CN107849585A (zh) * | 2016-06-14 | 2018-03-27 | 爱德华·布莱恩·哈姆里克 | 用于发酵禾本科秸秆的方法 |
CN106615676A (zh) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 广西大学 | 一种青贮饲料的加工方法 |
CN110063413A (zh) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-30 | 呼和浩特市友邦草业有限公司 | 一种全株玉米青贮饲料的压窖制备方法 |
CN110367382A (zh) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-10-25 | 江苏省农业科学院 | 一种防止全株大麦二次发酵的青贮方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
何峰 等: "《饲草加工》", 31 August 2010, 海洋出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114532445A (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-05-27 | 灵武市同心农业综合开发有限公司 | 一种牧草青贮的添加剂 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Hailing Inventor after: Li Jingji Inventor after: Pei Xiangjun Inventor after: Wang Chengsong Inventor after: Wu Qian Inventor after: Li Mengyao Inventor after: Wang Binghe Inventor after: Yu Chenchen Inventor before: Yu Chenchen Inventor before: Li Hailing Inventor before: Li Jingji Inventor before: Pei Xiangjun Inventor before: Wang Chengsong Inventor before: Wu Qian Inventor before: Li Mengyao Inventor before: Wang Binghe |
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Application publication date: 20210319 |
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