CN112106585A - Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method - Google Patents

Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112106585A
CN112106585A CN202010989648.1A CN202010989648A CN112106585A CN 112106585 A CN112106585 A CN 112106585A CN 202010989648 A CN202010989648 A CN 202010989648A CN 112106585 A CN112106585 A CN 112106585A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeds
yield
parts
fruits
kiwi
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010989648.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘奕辰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Dajie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Dajie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Dajie Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Dajie Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010989648.1A priority Critical patent/CN112106585A/en
Publication of CN112106585A publication Critical patent/CN112106585A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N33/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds
    • A01N33/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic nitrogen compounds containing nitrogen-to-oxygen bonds
    • A01N33/18Nitro compounds
    • A01N33/20Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group
    • A01N33/22Nitro compounds containing oxygen or sulfur attached to the carbon skeleton containing the nitro group having at least one oxygen or sulfur atom and at least one nitro group directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/34Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • A01N43/36Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/38Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N57/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
    • A01N57/10Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
    • A01N57/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing heterocyclic radicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/14Boron; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture

Abstract

The invention discloses a yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits, which belongs to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting and comprises the following steps: (1) land preparation, (2) seed treatment, (3) seed sowing, (4) seedling division and field planting, (5) grafting treatment, and (6) field management. The method disclosed by the invention is simple in overall process, easy to popularize and plant the kiwi fruits, obviously improves the yield of the corresponding cultivated kiwi fruits, and obviously improves the overall benefit.

Description

Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, and particularly relates to a yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits.
Background
Kiwi fruit is also called Chinese Kiwi fruit because it is produced in China, also called as wild Kiwi fruit. The fruits are oval, are brownish black and have faint scent when being cooked. The kiwi fruit contains multiple vitamins, fat, protein, amino acid, calcium, phosphorus, iron, magnesium, pectin and the like, wherein the content of vitamin C is very high, and every 100 g of kiwi fruit contains 400-430 mg of vitamin C. The kiwi fruit is sweet and sour in taste and cold in nature, and has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid, relieving fever, regulating middle warmer, descending qi, quenching thirst, promoting urination, nourishing and strengthening body. It contains hydrolase of thiol protease and superoxide dismutase, and has skin caring, immunity improving, anticancer, antiaging, blood vessel softening, and anti-inflammatory effects. The yangtao contains serotonin which has the functions of stabilizing emotion and calming mood; natural inositol is contained to contribute to brain activity; the dietary fiber can reduce cholesterol and promote heart health; actinidine and various proteases have effects of promoting appetite, invigorating spleen, promoting digestion, and preventing constipation. In addition, fructus Actinidiae chinensis has effects of blackening hair, caring skin, and caring skin. The kiwi fruit is suitable for patients with gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, hypertension, coronary heart disease, icterohepatitis, arthritis and urethral calculus; is suitable for people with inappetence and dyspepsia; is suitable for special workers in aviation, navigation, plateau, mine and the like and old and weak patients.
Because the kiwi fruits have rich nutritive value and have important functions of keeping health and preventing and treating diseases, the market demand of the kiwi fruits is very large; because the kiwi fruits are 'delicate-qi' plants and are limited by planting areas, insect pests, water and fertilizer and other factors, the yield of the kiwi fruits is seriously influenced, and the urgent needs of people on the kiwi fruits cannot be met. Therefore, continuous improvement and enhancement of the existing kiwi fruit planting method are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) land arrangement:
applying decomposed farmyard manure to the planting soil, ploughing, raking and watering once;
(2) seed treatment:
a. picking fresh fruits with large fruits and good quality, stacking until the fruits are softened, extruding seeds together with pulp, bagging, crushing, kneading, pressing to remove juice, placing into a basin, rinsing out impurities and shrivelled seeds, cleaning the washed seeds with clear water, and drying in the shade indoors;
b. b, irradiating the seeds treated in the operation a in the sun for 2-4 hours, then soaking the seeds in saline water for 3-5 hours, then soaking the seeds in a modification solution for 1-2 hours, finally taking out the seeds for irradiation treatment, and taking out the seeds for later use;
(3) sowing seeds:
mixing the seeds treated in the step (2) with soil, then sowing the seeds into the planting soil treated in the step (1) in a drilling mode, and then covering a layer of fine soil;
(4) seedling separation and field planting:
when more than 3 true leaves grow out of the seedlings, carrying out seedling division and field planting, and immediately watering once after field planting;
(5) grafting treatment:
grafting when the diameter of the seedling is more than 0.5cm, and grafting the seedling to a 2-year-old wild kiwi seedling;
(6) field management:
and performing conventional field management on the grafted plants, regularly applying fertilizer water according to soil moisture content, and timely performing cordyceps sinensis killing work until the kiwi fruits are mature.
Further, the application amount of the decomposed farmyard manure in the step (1) is 1200-1500 kg per mu.
Further, the mass fraction of the brine in the operation b of the step (2) is 0.3-0.5%.
Further, the modifying solution in the operation b of the step (2) is composed of the following substances in parts by weight: 0.3-0.6 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.2-0.5 part of indoleacetic acid, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 6-9 parts of glucose, 2-5 parts of nucleotide, 3-6 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 280-300 parts of water.
Further, the irradiation treatment described in operation b of step (2) is performed by60And (3) performing Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment, wherein the treatment time is 20-25 min.
Further, the said60The dosage rate of Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment is 3-3.5 Gy/min.
Further, the row spacing is controlled to be 12-16 cm, the seeding width is controlled to be 20-25 cm, and the seeding quantity of the seeds is controlled to be 1-1.2 g/m during the drill seeding in the step (3)2
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention improves the planting method of the kiwi fruit, especially processes the seeds of the kiwi fruit, the quality of the seeds is closely related to the yield and the quality of the fruit, the processing mode of the prior method is common, the invention firstly cleans the seeds, then puts the seeds into the modifying liquid, the modifying liquid contains the components of compound sodium nitrophenolate, indoleacetate, chitosan, glucose, nucleotide, borax, ferrous sulfate, etc., wherein the compound sodium nitrophenolate can promote the protoplasm flow of cells, improve the cell activity, the indolebutyric acid can promote the cell division and the cell growth, the adventitious root is induced to form, the utilization rate of the auxin can be increased by the nucleotide, borax, ferrous sulfate, etc., the absorption performance of the seeds and crops can be enhanced, the enzymatic activity of the seeds after the soaking treatment is improved, the germination and the survival rate are correspondingly improved, in order to further enhance the processing effect, and go on60The Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment can enhance the treatment effect of the modification solution, improve the positive stimulation of the components of the modification solution to the seeds, optimize the growth characteristics of the seeds, and ensure that the finally treated seeds have strong vitality and the raised seedlings and plants have good stress resistance. The method has simple overall process, is easy to popularize and plant the kiwi fruits, obviously improves the yield of the corresponding cultivated kiwi fruits, obviously improves the overall benefit and has great market competitiveness.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) land arrangement:
applying decomposed farmyard manure to the planting soil, ploughing, raking and watering once;
(2) seed treatment:
a. picking fresh fruits with large fruits and good quality, stacking until the fruits are softened, extruding seeds together with pulp, bagging, crushing, kneading, pressing to remove juice, placing into a basin, rinsing out impurities and shrivelled seeds, cleaning the washed seeds with clear water, and drying in the shade indoors;
b. b, irradiating the seeds treated in the operation a in the sun for 2 hours, then soaking the seeds in saline water for 3 hours, then soaking the seeds in a modification solution for 1 hour, finally taking out the seeds for irradiation treatment, and taking out the seeds for later use;
(3) sowing seeds:
mixing the seeds treated in the step (2) with soil, then sowing the seeds into the planting soil treated in the step (1) in a drilling mode, and then covering a layer of fine soil;
(4) seedling separation and field planting:
when more than 3 true leaves grow out of the seedlings, carrying out seedling division and field planting, and immediately watering once after field planting;
(5) grafting treatment:
grafting when the diameter of the seedling is more than 0.5cm, and grafting the seedling to a 2-year-old wild kiwi seedling;
(6) field management:
and performing conventional field management on the grafted plants, regularly applying fertilizer water according to soil moisture content, and timely performing cordyceps sinensis killing work until the kiwi fruits are mature.
The application amount of the decomposed farmyard manure in the step (1) is 1200kg per mu.
The mass fraction of the brine in the operation b in the step (2) is 0.3 percent; the modifying solution is composed of the following substances in parts by weight: 0.3 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.2 part of indoleacetic acid, 10 parts of chitosan, 6 parts of glucose, 2 parts of nucleotide, 3 parts of borax, 2 parts of ferrous sulfate and 280 parts of water.
The irradiation treatment in operation b of step (2) is carried out60Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment, wherein the treatment time is 20min, and the dosage rate is 3 Gy/min.
Controlling the row spacing to be 12-16 cm, the sowing width to be 20-25 cm and the sowing quantity of seeds to be 1-1.2 g/m during drilling in the step (3)2
Example 2
A yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) land arrangement:
applying decomposed farmyard manure to the planting soil, ploughing, raking and watering once;
(2) seed treatment:
a. picking fresh fruits with large fruits and good quality, stacking until the fruits are softened, extruding seeds together with pulp, bagging, crushing, kneading, pressing to remove juice, placing into a basin, rinsing out impurities and shrivelled seeds, cleaning the washed seeds with clear water, and drying in the shade indoors;
b. b, irradiating the seeds treated in the operation a in the sun for 3 hours, then soaking the seeds in saline water for 4 hours, then soaking the seeds in a modification solution for 1.6 hours, finally taking out the seeds for irradiation treatment, and taking out the seeds for later use;
(3) sowing seeds:
mixing the seeds treated in the step (2) with soil, then sowing the seeds into the planting soil treated in the step (1) in a drilling mode, and then covering a layer of fine soil;
(4) seedling separation and field planting:
when more than 3 true leaves grow out of the seedlings, carrying out seedling division and field planting, and immediately watering once after field planting;
(5) grafting treatment:
grafting when the diameter of the seedling is more than 0.5cm, and grafting the seedling to a 2-year-old wild kiwi seedling;
(6) field management:
and performing conventional field management on the grafted plants, regularly applying fertilizer water according to soil moisture content, and timely performing cordyceps sinensis killing work until the kiwi fruits are mature.
The application amount of the decomposed farmyard manure in the step (1) is 1400kg per mu.
The mass fraction of the brine in the operation b in the step (2) is 0.4 percent; the modifying solution is composed of the following substances in parts by weight: 0.5 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.4 part of indoleacetic acid, 13 parts of chitosan, 8 parts of glucose, 4 parts of nucleotide, 5 parts of borax, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate and 290 parts of water.
The irradiation treatment in operation b of step (2) is carried out60Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment is carried out, the treatment time is 23min, and the dosage rate is 3.2 Gy/min.
Controlling the row spacing to be 12-16 cm, the sowing width to be 20-25 cm and the sowing quantity of seeds to be 1-1.2 g/m during drilling in the step (3)2
Example 3
A yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits comprises the following steps:
(1) land arrangement:
applying decomposed farmyard manure to the planting soil, ploughing, raking and watering once;
(2) seed treatment:
a. picking fresh fruits with large fruits and good quality, stacking until the fruits are softened, extruding seeds together with pulp, bagging, crushing, kneading, pressing to remove juice, placing into a basin, rinsing out impurities and shrivelled seeds, cleaning the washed seeds with clear water, and drying in the shade indoors;
b. b, irradiating the seeds treated in the operation a in the sun for 4 hours, then soaking the seeds in saline water for 5 hours, then soaking the seeds in a modification solution for 2 hours, finally taking out the seeds for irradiation treatment, and taking out the seeds for later use;
(3) sowing seeds:
mixing the seeds treated in the step (2) with soil, then sowing the seeds into the planting soil treated in the step (1) in a drilling mode, and then covering a layer of fine soil;
(4) seedling separation and field planting:
when more than 3 true leaves grow out of the seedlings, carrying out seedling division and field planting, and immediately watering once after field planting;
(5) grafting treatment:
grafting when the diameter of the seedling is more than 0.5cm, and grafting the seedling to a 2-year-old wild kiwi seedling;
(6) field management:
and performing conventional field management on the grafted plants, regularly applying fertilizer water according to soil moisture content, and timely performing cordyceps sinensis killing work until the kiwi fruits are mature.
The application amount of the decomposed farmyard manure in the step (1) is 1500kg per mu.
The mass fraction of the brine in the operation b in the step (2) is 0.5 percent; the modifying solution is composed of the following substances in parts by weight: 0.6 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.5 part of indoleacetic acid, 15 parts of chitosan, 9 parts of glucose, 5 parts of nucleotide, 6 parts of borax, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 300 parts of water.
The irradiation treatment in operation b of step (2) is carried out60Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment is carried out, the treatment time is 25min, and the dosage rate is 3.5 Gy/min.
Controlling the row spacing to be 12-16 cm, the sowing width to be 20-25 cm and the sowing quantity of seeds to be 1-1.2 g/m during drilling in the step (3)2
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 is different from example 2 only in that the immersion treatment operation of the modifying solution in step (2) is omitted, except that the steps of the method are the same.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 is different from example 2 only in that the operation of the irradiation treatment in step (2) is omitted except that the process steps are the same.
Comparative example 3
This comparative example 3 is different from example 2 only in that the treatment of the whole operation b in step (2) is omitted except that the process steps are the same.
In order to compare the effects of the invention, the yellow-heart kiwi fruits are selected as experimental objects, and then the planting and cultivation are carried out by the methods corresponding to the above example 2 and the comparative examples 1-3, the used planting fields are the same test field, until the kiwi fruits are mature and output, the corresponding growth and planting data are counted, and the specific comparative data are shown in the following table 1:
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002690438070000081
As can be seen from the above table 1, the method of the invention can obviously improve the yield and planting benefit of the kiwi fruits, and has great popularization and application values and market competitiveness.

Claims (7)

1. The yield-increasing planting method of kiwi fruits is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) land arrangement:
applying decomposed farmyard manure to the planting soil, ploughing, raking and watering once;
(2) seed treatment:
a. picking fresh fruits with large fruits and good quality, stacking until the fruits are softened, extruding seeds together with pulp, bagging, crushing, kneading, pressing to remove juice, placing into a basin, rinsing out impurities and shrivelled seeds, cleaning the washed seeds with clear water, and drying in the shade indoors;
b. b, irradiating the seeds treated in the operation a in the sun for 2-4 hours, then soaking the seeds in saline water for 3-5 hours, then soaking the seeds in a modification solution for 1-2 hours, finally taking out the seeds for irradiation treatment, and taking out the seeds for later use;
(3) sowing seeds:
mixing the seeds treated in the step (2) with soil, then sowing the seeds into the planting soil treated in the step (1) in a drilling mode, and then covering a layer of fine soil;
(4) seedling separation and field planting:
when more than 3 true leaves grow out of the seedlings, carrying out seedling division and field planting, and immediately watering once after field planting;
(5) grafting treatment:
grafting when the diameter of the seedling is more than 0.5cm, and grafting the seedling to a 2-year-old wild kiwi seedling;
(6) field management:
and performing conventional field management on the grafted plants, regularly applying fertilizer water according to soil moisture content, and timely performing cordyceps sinensis killing work until the kiwi fruits are mature.
2. The yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein the application amount of the decomposed farmyard manure in the step (1) is 1200-1500 kg per mu.
3. The yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein the mass fraction of the saline water in the operation b of the step (2) is 0.3-0.5%.
4. The yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein the modifying solution in the operation b of the step (2) is composed of the following substances in parts by weight: 0.3-0.6 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.2-0.5 part of indoleacetic acid, 10-15 parts of chitosan, 6-9 parts of glucose, 2-5 parts of nucleotide, 3-6 parts of borax, 2-4 parts of ferrous sulfate and 280-300 parts of water.
5. The yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits of claim 1, wherein the irradiation treatment in the operation b of the step (2) is performed60And (3) performing Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment, wherein the treatment time is 20-25 min.
6. The yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits of claim 5, wherein the yield-increasing planting method is characterized in that60The dosage rate of Co-gamma ray irradiation treatment is 3-3.5 Gy/min.
7. The yield-increasing planting method for kiwi fruits according to claim 1, wherein the row spacing is controlled to be 12-16 cm, the seeding width is controlled to be 20-25 cm, and the seeding quantity of seeds is controlled to be 1-1.2 g/m during the drill seeding in step (3)2
CN202010989648.1A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method Pending CN112106585A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010989648.1A CN112106585A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010989648.1A CN112106585A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112106585A true CN112106585A (en) 2020-12-22

Family

ID=73799925

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010989648.1A Pending CN112106585A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Kiwi fruit yield-increasing planting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112106585A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371939A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-11-24 罗忠华 Planting method for improving yield of kiwi fruits
CN107371460A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 马鞍山市永辉园林绿化有限公司 A kind of processing method of fragrans seed
CN107912242A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-17 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of strawberry
CN112136584A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 Control method for stem swelling disease of kiwi fruit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371939A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-11-24 罗忠华 Planting method for improving yield of kiwi fruits
CN107371460A (en) * 2017-08-30 2017-11-24 马鞍山市永辉园林绿化有限公司 A kind of processing method of fragrans seed
CN107912242A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-17 安徽恒天生态农业有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of strawberry
CN112136584A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 广西壮族自治区中国科学院广西植物研究所 Control method for stem swelling disease of kiwi fruit

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105052655B (en) Oil tea implantation methods
CN106797861A (en) A kind of oil tea implantation methods
CN107371939B (en) Planting method for improving yield of kiwi fruits
CN105724011B (en) A kind of plantation breeding method of selenium-rich tree peony
CN106718490A (en) A kind of efficient implantation methods of paper mulberry
CN107155544A (en) A kind of efficient implantation methods of selenium-rich dragon fruit
CN106664880A (en) Seeding and seedling culture method of strawberry
CN105724010A (en) Planting method for peony for selenium-enriched oil
CN105613015A (en) Planting method of selenium-rich peony
CN106982636A (en) A kind of diseases prevention method for culturing seedlings of passion fruit
CN106538319A (en) A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich black rice
CN106342514A (en) Planting method for green high-yield celery
CN111357628A (en) Organic mung bean seedlings and efficient cultivation process thereof
CN104429974B (en) The root media that a kind of candidum tissue culturing seedling is cultivated
CN108739897A (en) A kind of wild jujube presprouting of seeds agent and preparation method thereof
CN107852889A (en) It is a kind of to improve red celery speed of germination and the method for treating seeds of the speed of growth
CN107637359A (en) A kind of selenium-rich citrus plant implantation methods
CN107593403A (en) A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich lettuce
CN107295936A (en) A kind of implantation methods for improving cinnamomum camphora tree cold resistance
CN106665244A (en) Raspberry seedling-raising method
CN108849358B (en) Soybean planting method
CN106550623A (en) A kind of high-quality method for culturing seedlings of astragalus membranaceus seed
CN106489398A (en) A kind of implantation methods of the red polished rice of selenium-rich
CN109220044A (en) A kind of implantation methods promoting cucumber economic benefit
CN108752103A (en) A kind of germinator and preparation method thereof promoting wild jujube germination

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20201222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication