CN110463392A - A method of administering soil hardening, desertification - Google Patents
A method of administering soil hardening, desertification Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110463392A CN110463392A CN201910436206.1A CN201910436206A CN110463392A CN 110463392 A CN110463392 A CN 110463392A CN 201910436206 A CN201910436206 A CN 201910436206A CN 110463392 A CN110463392 A CN 110463392A
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- soil
- poultry
- livestock
- desertification
- earthworm
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of improvement soil hardenings, the method for desertification, belong to soil improvement field.A large amount of excrement that the present invention utilizes livestock and poultry to generate, animal sources nutrition is increased to soil, timely conversion using earthworm to feces of livestock and poultry, and earthworm swallows mould, secrete the characteristic that antibacterial peptide kills soil harmful bacteria, it controls because using animal wastes to improve in soil course, due to the hydrogen sulfide that mould is metabolized excrement and generates, ammonia, the atmosphere pollutions such as nitrogen, the herbage of plantation passes through two layers of grid, it is eaten raw for the livestock and poultry of cultivation the upper half, fallen leaves part provides plant source nutrition for soil, it is livestock and poultry above this two laminars cultural method layer frame, beneath soil is earthworm, realize the bio-diversity conversion in soil, it is capable of forming the optimal organic matter ecological soil of granule formula.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to soil improvement fields, and in particular to a method of administer soil hardening, desertification.
Background technique
Due to the excessive plantation in arable land, arid, abuse fertilizer and pesticide etc., the micro- life of beneficial ecosystem in soil has been killed
Object has accumulated a large amount of inorganic salts, and the crumb structure for destroying soil makes soil tend to be hardened and desertify, and common administering method is
Certain improving effect can also be played by directly applying organic fertilizer or feces of livestock and poultry, these fertilizer, but from livestock and poultry during this
The collection of excrement, transport, fermentation process, inventory scatter in being transported again to the soil in arable land, be repeatedly by the metabolism of mould
Expand numerous, produces the atmosphere pollutions such as hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, nitrogen and time-consuming and laborious, too many levels waste of energy, the probiotics in soil
Retentivity is poor.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of methods for administering soil hardening and desertification, utilize biological chain
Diversification and organic circulation;The fertility and permanence of soil are ensured.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of side for administering soil hardening and desertifying
Method, which is characterized in that it includes following method:
(1) occasional combination formula poultry house is built above improvement soil in advance;Poultry house floor be it is grid-like, poultry house is divided into
Recreation area and behaviour area;Grid-like floor is 0.3-1 meters away from ground level, and raising livestock and poultry density is 2-4 kilograms/square metre;
(2) the embedded soakaway trench in soil is being administered in advance;Keep surface humidity in 50%-70%;It is thrown administering below soil in advance
Put earthworm, injected volume is 0.1-0.5 kilograms/square metre, administer in advance soil earth's surface sprinkling probiotics 10,000,000,000/gram/m;
(3) it is being administered at the 2-5cm of soil underground in advance according to the various herbage grass-seeds of each department climate characteristic dispensing;
(4) period is delivered for sale using herbage growth period and livestock and poultry, can be completed at the same time to ground soil hardening and desertification
It administers.
A further technical solution lies according to user to soil fertility it needs to be determined that the betterment of land time.
A further technical solution lies in the probiotics is bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, solution starch gemma
The mixture of bacillus, the full bacillus in side.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that the present invention generates excrement using cultivation livestock and poultry on grid
Just, it falls in and directly applies organic fertilizer on soil, organic transformation carried out to excrement using earthworm, earthworm is for itself survival and numerous
It grows, phagocytosis mould and secretion antibacterial peptide kill the characteristic that harmful bacteria is proliferated probiotics, and solving improves soil using organic fertilizer
Environment protection emission problem, the soil aggregate structure formed by natural earthworm can carry out water and soil conservation, form the biology of initial soil
Diversification eliminates a large amount of manpower and material resources and the energy, and rotation grazing is carried out on existing arable land, greatly improve soil organic matter and
Health degree is really achieved hiding grain in the purpose on ground.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can be with
Implemented using other than the one described here other way, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention
In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Disclosure sets forth a kind of methods of method for improving soil, which is characterized in that it includes following method:
(1) occasional combination formula poultry house is built above pre-modified soil;Poultry house floor be it is grid-like, poultry house is divided into
There are the facility keeped out wind and rain in recreation area and behaviour area, rest area, and the grating panel of the facility is 0.3-1 meters away from ground level, raise
Stock keeping fowl density is 3 kilograms/square metre or so, and the earthworm amount launched below is 0.1-0.5 kilograms/square metre, sprays probiotics
10000000000/gram/m.
(2) pre-buried soakaway trench maintenance surface humidity expands numerous conducive to the biology such as earthworm, and surface humidity reaches 70% or so, water pipe
Even grid top connects livestock and poultry automatic drinking bowl.
(3) various herbages, including xylophyta are planted according to each department climate characteristic, high protein leaf is voluntarily gnawed for livestock and poultry
Class, and passing through from the grid of 0.3-1 meters of height when the fresh food plant leaf blade deficiency voluntarily gnawed, can increase other and artificial raise
Material.
(4) period is delivered for sale using herbage period and livestock and poultry, can be completed at the same time the improvement to ground soil hardening and desertification.
In the whole process, can according to user to soil fertility it needs to be determined that the betterment of land time.
Wherein, probiotics is bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, the full bacillus in side
Mixture;Proportion is 1:1:1:1.
The organic circulation of biological chain is utilized in technical solution set forth in the present invention, so that soil is desertified gradually by hardened
Change into rich soil;A large amount of animal wastes are generated using livestock and poultry, sow it on soil, using earthworm to excrement
It carries out organic process and protects the microecological balance in soil using probiotics;Herbage is sowed on such soil, makes its completion
One miniature organism chain circulation, converts herbage for land fertility, for eating in livestock and poultry;In the whole process, soil is completed
Improvement, keeps animal products more healthy.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method for administering soil hardening, desertification, which is characterized in that it includes following method:
(1) occasional combination formula poultry house is built above improvement soil in advance;Poultry house floor be it is grid-like, poultry house, which is divided into, has a rest
Area and behaviour area;Grid-like floor is 0.3-1 meters away from ground level, and raising livestock and poultry density is 2-4 kilograms/square metre;
(2) the embedded soakaway trench in soil is being administered in advance;Keep surface humidity in 50%-70%;Earthworm is launched being administered below soil in advance
Earthworm, injected volume be 0.1-0.5 kilograms/square metre, in advance administer soil earth's surface sprinkling probiotics 10,000,000,000/gram/m;
(3) it is being administered at the 2-5cm of soil underground in advance according to the various herbage grass-seeds of each department climate characteristic dispensing;
(4) period is delivered for sale using herbage growth period and livestock and poultry, can be completed at the same time the improvement to ground soil hardening and desertification.
2. a kind of method for administering soil hardening, desertification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to user to soil
Fertility it needs to be determined that the betterment of land time.
3. a kind of method for administering soil hardening, desertification according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the probiotics is withered
Careless bacillus, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus amyloliquefaciens, side satisfy bacillus mixture.
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CN201910436206.1A CN110463392B (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Method for treating soil hardening and desertification |
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CN201910436206.1A CN110463392B (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Method for treating soil hardening and desertification |
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CN110463392A true CN110463392A (en) | 2019-11-19 |
CN110463392B CN110463392B (en) | 2022-09-13 |
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