CN108374577A - A kind of agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108374577A CN108374577A CN201810165187.9A CN201810165187A CN108374577A CN 108374577 A CN108374577 A CN 108374577A CN 201810165187 A CN201810165187 A CN 201810165187A CN 108374577 A CN108374577 A CN 108374577A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H5/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for industrial or agricultural purposes
- E04H5/08—Buildings or groups of buildings for agricultural purposes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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Abstract
A kind of agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system, it is therefore an objective to provide a kind of biomass energy recycle, the production system that air circulation utilizes, water resource recycles;System includes poultry, aquatic products, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, manure fermentation and agricultural planting system;System is set in semi-enclosed space;Using water wisely, intensive manufacture, realization " zero-emission ", environmental protection, Highly Effective land used can be played, the advantageous effect of ecological high quality agricultural products is produced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Recycle Agriculture Technology field, especially one kind being related to environmental protection, water resource recycles, air follows
Ring recycle, Biomass Energy Resources recycle, agricultural planting, livestock culture, aquaculture, vermiculture, microbial biochemical,
The agriculture breeding ecological resources circulating production system of excrement biochemical fermentation.
Background technology
China Aerospace cause develops rapidly, and Lunar Probe Project, Space Stn. Program etc. attract attention, and to realize that spacefarer is long-term
It works and lives in the outer space, or even in outer celestial body.A critically important premise, exactly establish one have enough oxygen gas and waters and
Food, it is similar to the ecological environment of the earth, imitates the ecological circulation cogeneration system of nature biotechnology chain link.
Circular economy is a kind of completely new economic development theory with circular agriculture, and developing agricultural circular economy is exactly cycle
Economic basic principle is applied to agricultural system, finds the fundamental way for implementing agricultural sustainable development strategy, reverses rural area section
Skill shortage of resources largely uses chemical synthetic pesticide, chemical fertilizer, herbicide to make ecological degeneration, water resource utility model waste, land deterioration
Etc. situations.Due to forbidding, using chemically synthesized pesticide, chemical fertilizer, herbicide, also not allow to use during organic foodstuff production
The problems such as transgenic technology etc., we change Agricultural Development Model to all an urgent demands of these problems, the cycle that develops eco-agriculture warp
Ji.
Have by big Industry Model comprehensive development ecological agriculture plantation, livestock culture, aquaculture, vermiculture significant
Ecology, economy and social synthesis's benefit.First, it can help to solve a series of problems that modern agriculture is brought, such as reductionization
The pollution of synthetic pesticide and chemical fertilizer to environment is learned, Rural Plane Source Pollution is reduced, reduces soil erosion degradation, protection rural area, farmland
Environment increases the diversity of biological species, further increases labor productivity, and it is net that water resource recycles using water wisely, air
Change recycle, living resources cycling and reutilization.The organic agricultural and sideline product of production ecology is the main trend of the future of agriculture development, this hair
It is bright integrate kind of the cultivation of ecological agriculture cycle, environmental protection, air circulation utilization, water resource recycle, save water resource
Modern material reserve production technology system, can solve at all agricultural water, soil aging and safety organic fertilizer guarantee, poultry
The problems such as cultivating blowdown, aquaculture water pollution.In the prior art, still without a kind of ideal agriculture breeding ecology
Resources circulation production system.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to disclose a kind of Biomass Energy Resources to recycle, air circulation utilizes, water resource recycles
Utilize, using water wisely, intensive manufacture, realize agricultural planting, livestock culture, aquaculture, microbial biochemical, manure fermentation,
Vermiculture industry pollutes " zero-emission ", environmental protection, Highly Effective land used, produces the scientific and technological ecological circulation of ecological high quality agricultural products
Kind cultivation agricultural production system.Fundamentally solve food-safety problem, it is ensured that people's health.
The invention is realized in this way:A kind of agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system, including livestock culture system,
Aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, manure fermentation and agricultural planting system;All systems
Among semi-enclosed space, pass through all systems described in artificial intelligence control;The hemi-closure space is to hinder spatial loop
The air free exchange of domestic air and nature, the space for hindering the air of nature to be freely accessible to reduce, partition nature
Influence, invasion, destruction of the climate change, Changes in weather, animal on boundary to space environment;What the livestock culture system generated
Excrement transmits collection system by semi-automatic excrement collects excrement through spontaneous aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria spontaneous fermentation excrement,
Feed resource is provided for the vermiculture system;The carbon dioxide that the livestock culture system generates is the agricultural
Implant system photosynthesis provides sufficient carbon dioxide, the directly fresh confession of primary product that the livestock culture system generates
Answer consumption market;The remaining feed and excrement that the aquaculture system generates are by conveyance conduit, into micro- life
The sedimentation basin of object biochemical system precipitates, then provides feed and water by conveyance conduit for the vermiculture system;Described
The carbon dioxide that aquaculture system generates provides carbon dioxide for the agricultural planting system photosynthesis;The aquatic products
The directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product that cultivating system generates;The earthworm of the vermiculture system is with the water
It is feed, the earthworm of generation to produce the excrement that remaining feed, excrement and the livestock culture system that cultivating system generates generate
Excrement provides organic nutrient by the further decomposition and inversion of microbial biochemical system, for the agricultural planting system;Institute
The earthworm one side supply livestock culture system and the aquaculture system that the vermiculture system stated generates
Feed demand;On the other hand supply feed, Market of Chinese Materia Medica and another further aspect deep processing are that health beverages supply consumption market;
Bacterium of the microbial biochemical system based on nitrobacteria by nitrite bacteria by completing nitrosification and by nitre
Change the nitrification that bacterium completes two stages of nitrification, livestock culture system described in water body, the aquatic products are supported
It grows these organic matters such as remaining feed, the excrement of system and is decomposing protein and nucleic acid therein through heterotroph, generate a large amount of ammonia
Ammonia nitrogen, the nitrite of equal nitrogen substances, nitrite etc., decomposition are transformed into nitrate, can be absorbed by plants to be turned into
The nutriment utilized is supplied to the agricultural planting system;The plant of the agricultural planting system is produced by photosynthesis
Raw oxygen, is supplied to the livestock culture system, the aquaculture system and the vermiculture system oxygen;
The agricultural planting system absorbs the livestock culture system, aquaculture system row by the root system of plant
Organic fertilizer inside the water of the warp vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system decomposition conversion gone out, purification
Water quality;The agricultural planting system is by a large amount of nitrobacterias for adhering in planting matrix, the fowl described in decomposition and inversion
Raise cultivating system, the warp vermiculture system of aquaculture system discharge and the microbial biochemical system
Water inside organic fertilizer, the plant for the agricultural planting system provides organic nutrient, purifies water;The agricultural
The planting matrix of implant system is impregnated through flowing through the water of the agricultural planting system, and the Macro and microelements slowly disengaged supply
To the agricultural planting system, the aquaculture system, the microbial biochemical system, the vermiculture system
System, promotes the agricultural planting system, the aquaculture system, the microbial biochemical system, the earthworm
Each species of cultivating system are rich in Macro and microelements;The water plant of the agricultural planting system absorbs the livestock culture system
System, the warp vermiculture system of aquaculture system discharge and the microbial biochemical system decomposition convert
Water inside organic fertilizer, purify water, generate oxygen, increase dissolved oxygen in water, the recycling supply of purified water is described
Aquaculture system.The directly fresh supply of the primary product such as vegetables, flowers, the Chinese herbal medicine that the agricultural planting system generates disappears
Take market;The aquaculture system described in water plant supply that the agricultural planting system generates is as fish-prawn-crab feed;It is described
Agricultural planting system generate vegetables, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine deep processing be health products supply consumption market.
Further, further include control temperature control system, the room temperature in space is allowed to be maintained at 15-25 degrees Celsius.
Further, further include control air inlet system and exhaust system, the air of input and discharge space through active carbon filtering device,
The air in space is allowed to flow, substitute.
Further, further include control gentle breeze system, flowed in space, substituted by air by fan.
Further, further include control humidity control system, allow space humidity to be maintained at 70- using atomizing spray equipment
Between 90%.
Further, further include control illumination control system, periodically continue sufficient light and shine, allow plant, fowl, poultry, fish
Obtain the illumination suitable for its good fast-growth.
Further, further include control water drainage-supply system, by the dual-purpose suction pumps of Lu Shui and water supply and sewerage pipeline, described in formation
Livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, the water resource of agricultural planting system are followed
Ring recycles, and is livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, agricultural planting system
System provides water, nutrient and defecation.
Further, the planting matrix of the agricultural planting system is pelelith and limonite.
Further, what the excrement that the livestock culture system generates was collected by semi-automatic collecting dung Transmission system
Excrement, through spontaneous aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria spontaneous fermentation and in spontaneous aerobic bacteria, anaerobe fermentation excrement
On the basis of manually add probiotics, promote fermentation, shorten fermentation process.Probiotics is a kind of active microorganism, is mainly had:Butyric acid
Clostridium, lactic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, lactobacillus acidophilus, actinomyces, saccharomycete etc..
Semi-enclosed space(With the materials such as glass, agriculture vinyl house film, construction material establish one it is artificial semi-enclosed
Space), the air free exchange of the air and nature in space environment is hindered, the air of nature is hindered to be freely accessible to space
Interior, it reduces, influence, invasion, the destruction of the climate change, Changes in weather, animal of partition nature to space environment.
Artificial intelligent control system in semi-enclosed space artificial intelligence control temperature control system, air inlet system and exhaust system,
Gentle breeze system, humidity control system, illumination system, oxygen and carbon dioxide regulating system, water drainage-supply system, collecting dung transmission
System, manure fermentation system be the agricultural planting system, the livestock culture system, the aquaculture system,
The vermiculture system provides the space environment suitable for fast-growth.
The excrement that the livestock culture system generates transmits collection system by semi-automatic excrement collects excrement through nature
The aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria spontaneous fermentation excrement of generation, feed resource is provided for the vermiculture system;The poultry
The carbon dioxide that cultivating system generates provides sufficient carbon dioxide, the fowl for the agricultural planting system photosynthesis
Raise the directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product that cultivating system generates;The remaining feed that the aquaculture system generates
It is described into the sedimentation basin precipitation of the microbial biochemical system, then by conveyance conduit with excrement by conveyance conduit
Vermiculture system feed and water are provided;The carbon dioxide that the aquaculture system generates is the agricultural planting system
Photosynthesis of uniting provides carbon dioxide;The directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product that the aquaculture system generates;
Remaining feed, excrement and the poultry that the earthworm of the vermiculture system is generated with the aquaculture system are supported
The excrement for growing system generation is feed, and the wormcast of generation is by the further decomposition and inversion of microbial biochemical system
The agricultural planting system provides organic nutrient;On the one hand the earthworm that the vermiculture system generates supplies the fowl
Raise the feed demand of cultivating system and the aquaculture system;On the other hand supply feed, Market of Chinese Materia Medica and another side
Face deep processing is that health beverages supply consumption market;Bacterium of the microbial biochemical system based on nitrobacteria by by
Nitrite bacteria completes nitrosification and completes the nitrification in two stages of nitrification by nitrobacteria, by institute in water body
These organic matters such as the remaining feed of the livestock culture system, the aquaculture system stated, excrement are decomposed through heterotroph
Protein and nucleic acid therein, generates the ammonia nitrogen, nitrite of the nitrogen substances such as a large amount of ammonia, nitrite etc., and decomposition is transformed into
Nitrate is supplied to the agricultural planting system to be turned into the nutriment that can be absorbed and used by plants;The agriculture
The plant of industry implant system generates oxygen by photosynthesis, is supplied to the livestock culture system, the aquaculture
System and the vermiculture system oxygen;The agricultural planting system absorbs the fowl by the root system of plant
Raise cultivating system, the warp vermiculture system of aquaculture system discharge and the microbial biochemical system
Organic fertilizer inside the water of decomposition and inversion, purifies water;The agricultural planting system in planting matrix by adhering to
A large amount of nitrobacterias, the warp of livestock culture system, aquaculture system discharge described in the decomposition and inversion earthworm
Organic fertilizer inside earthworm cultivating system and the water of the microbial biochemical system is the plant of the agricultural planting system
Organic nutrient is provided, is purified water;The planting matrix of the agricultural planting system is through flowing through the agricultural planting system
Water impregnates, the Macro and microelements slowly disengaged, supplies the agricultural planting system, aquaculture system, described
Microbial biochemical system, the vermiculture system promotes the agricultural planting system, the aquaculture system
Each species of system, the microbial biochemical system, the vermiculture system are rich in Macro and microelements;The agricultural
The water plant of implant system absorb the livestock culture system, aquaculture system discharge the warp vermiculture
Organic fertilizer inside system and the water of microbial biochemical system decomposition conversion, purifies water, generates oxygen, increase water
Middle dissolved oxygen, the purified water recycling supply aquaculture system.The vegetables of the agricultural planting system generation, flower
The directly fresh supply consumption market of the primary product such as grass, Chinese herbal medicine;Described in the water plant supply that the agricultural planting system generates
Aquaculture system as fish-prawn-crab feed;The vegetables of the agricultural planting system generation, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine deep processing are
Health products supply consumption market.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that biomass energy of the present invention recycles schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is gas circulation schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the present invention includes livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microorganism
Biochemical system, manure fermentation and agricultural planting system;All systems are set among semi-enclosed space, pass through artificial intelligence control
All systems;Hemi-closure space is the air free exchange for hindering air and nature in space environment, hinders nature
The space that is freely accessible to of air, reduce, influence to space environment of the climate change, Changes in weather, animal of partition nature,
It invades and harasses, destroy;The excrement that livestock culture system generates is supported through spontaneous fermentation for earthworm by semi-automatic collecting dung Transmission system
It grows system and feed resource is provided;The carbon dioxide that livestock culture system generates provides abundance for agricultural planting system photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide, livestock culture system generate the directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product;What aquaculture system generated
By conveyance conduit, the sedimentation basin into microbial biochemical system precipitates, then is by conveyance conduit for remaining feed and excrement
Vermiculture system provides feed and water;The carbon dioxide that aquaculture system generates is that agricultural planting system photosynthesis carries
For carbon dioxide;The directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product that aquaculture system generates;The earthworm of vermiculture system
The excrement that remaining feed, excrement and the livestock culture system generated using aquaculture system generates is feed, the earthworm of generation
Excrement provides organic nutrient by the further decomposition and inversion of microbial biochemical system, for agricultural planting system;Vermiculture system
On the one hand the earthworm of generation supplies the feed demand of livestock culture system and aquaculture system;On the other hand supply feed, in
Medicine market and another further aspect deep processing are that health beverages supply consumption market;The microbial biochemical system is thin to nitrify
Bacterium based on bacterium by completing nitrosification by nitrite bacteria and completes two stages of nitrification by nitrobacteria
Nitrification, by livestock culture system described in water body, the remaining feed of the aquaculture system, excrement etc., these have
Machine object is decomposing protein and nucleic acid therein through heterotroph, generates the ammonia nitrogen, Asia of the nitrogen substances such as a large amount of ammonia, nitrite etc.
Nitrate, decomposition are transformed into nitrate, the agricultural are supplied to be turned into the nutriment that can be absorbed and used by plants
Implant system;The plant of agricultural planting system generates oxygen by photosynthesis, is supplied to livestock culture system, aquaculture
System and vermiculture system oxygen;Agricultural planting system absorbs livestock culture, aquaculture system by the root system of plant
Organic fertilizer inside the water of system discharge converted through vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system decomposition, purifies water;
Agricultural planting system passes through a large amount of nitrobacterias adhered in planting matrix, decomposition and inversion livestock culture, aquaculture
Organic fertilizer inside the water through vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system of system discharge is agricultural planting system
Plant provides organic nutrient, purifies water;The planting matrix of agricultural planting system is impregnated through flowing through the water of agricultural planting system, is delayed
The Macro and microelements that slow release goes out, supply agricultural planting system, aquaculture system, microbial biochemical system, vermiculture
System promotes agricultural planting system, aquaculture system, microbial biochemical system, and each species of vermiculture system are rich in big
Amount trace element;The water plant of agricultural planting system absorb livestock culture system, aquaculture system discharge through vermiculture
Organic fertilizer inside system and the water of microbial biochemical system decomposition conversion, purifies water, generates oxygen, increases molten in water
Oxygen, the purified water recycling supply aquaculture system.The vegetables of agricultural planting system generation, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine
Etc. the directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product;The water plant that agricultural planting system generates supplies aquaculture system as fishes and shrimps
Crab feed;The vegetables of agricultural planting system generation, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine deep processing are that health products supply consumption market.
The invention also includes control temperature control system, the room temperature in space is allowed to be maintained at 15-25 degrees Celsius.It further include control
Air inlet system and exhaust system processed, the air of input and discharge space through active carbon filtering device allow the air in space to flow, substitute.
Further include control gentle breeze system, is flowed in space, substituted by air by fan.Further include that control humidity control system uses
Atomizing spray equipment allows space humidity to be maintained between 70-90%.Further include control illumination control system, periodically continues enough
Illumination allows plant, fowl, poultry, fish to obtain the illumination suitable for its good fast-growth.Further include control water drainage-supply system, passes through
The dual-purpose suction pumps of Lu Shui and water supply and sewerage pipeline form livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microorganism
The water resource cycling and reutilization of biochemical system, agricultural planting system is livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture
System, agricultural planting system, provides water, nutrient and defecation at microbial biochemical system.Semi-enclosed space(With glass, agricultural modeling
The materials such as material awning film, construction material establish an artificial semi-enclosed space), hinder the air and nature in space environment
Air free exchange, hinder the air of nature to be freely accessible in space, reduce, the partition climate change of nature, day
Gas variation, influence, invasion, destruction of the animal to space environment.Artificial intelligent control system's artificial intelligence in semi-enclosed space
Temperature control system, air inlet system and exhaust system, gentle breeze system, humidity control system, illumination system, oxygen and carbon dioxide tune can be controlled
Section system, water drainage-supply system are agricultural planting system, livestock culture system, aquaculture system, microbial biochemical system, excrement
Just fermentation, vermiculture system provide the space environment suitable for fast-growth.The excrement that livestock culture system generates by half from
Dynamic collecting dung Transmission system provides feed resource through spontaneous fermentation for vermiculture system;The two of livestock culture system generation
Carbonoxide provides sufficient carbon dioxide for agricultural planting system photosynthesis, and the primary product that livestock culture system generates are straight
It delivers a child fresh supply consumption market;The remaining feed and excrement that aquaculture system generates are given birth to by conveyance conduit into microorganism
The sedimentation basin of change system precipitates, then provides feed and water by conveyance conduit for vermiculture system;Aquaculture system produces
Raw carbon dioxide provides carbon dioxide for agricultural planting system photosynthesis;The primary product that aquaculture system generates are straight
It delivers a child fresh supply consumption market;Remaining feed, excrement and the fowl that the earthworm of vermiculture system is generated with aquaculture system
It is feed to raise the excrement that cultivating system generates, and the wormcast of generation is by the further decomposition and inversion of microbial biochemical system
Agricultural planting system provides organic nutrient;On the one hand the earthworm that vermiculture system generates supplies livestock culture system and aquatic products
The feed demand of cultivating system;On the other hand supply feed, Market of Chinese Materia Medica and another further aspect deep processing are supplied for health beverages
Consumption market;Bacterium of the microbial biochemical system based on nitrobacteria is turned by completing nitrous by nitrite bacteria
With with nitrification that two stages of nitrification are completed by nitrobacteria, by livestock culture system described in water body, described
The remaining feed of aquaculture system, these organic matters such as excrement decomposing protein and nucleic acid therein, production through heterotroph
Ammonia nitrogen, the nitrite of nitrogen substances, the nitrite such as raw a large amount of ammonia etc., decomposition are transformed into nitrate, can quilt to be turned into
The nutriment that plant absorption utilizes is supplied to the agricultural planting system;The plant of agricultural planting system passes through photosynthesis
Oxygen is generated, livestock culture system, aquaculture system and vermiculture system oxygen are supplied to;Agricultural planting system is logical
Cross the root system of plant, absorb livestock culture, aquaculture system discharge through vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system
Organic fertilizer inside the water of decomposition and inversion, purifies water;Agricultural planting system is a large amount of by adhering in planting matrix
Nitrobacteria, decomposition and inversion livestock culture, aquaculture system discharge through vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system
Organic fertilizer inside the water of system, the plant for agricultural planting system provide organic nutrient, purify water;Agricultural planting system
The matrix of planting matrix agricultural planting system is pelelith and limonite.(Limonite evidence《Compendium of Materia Medica》It records, limonite system is precious
Dilute Chinese medicine, property is sweet flat nontoxic, there is the effect of determining six internal organs, town the five internal organs, long term usage have strength, cold-resistant, tolerance to heat, it is not hungry, make light of one's life by commiting suicide, prolong
Year not old mystery curative effect.For limonite through laboratory qualification, it is right that limonite contains more than ten kinds of metasilicic acid, strontium, molybdenum, lithium, zinc, selenium etc.
The beneficial trace element of human body, there is very strong health care and beautification function.The water impregnated with limonite, after five minutes, so that it may with
Reach the standard of high quality mineral water, it is sweet tasty and refreshing, since limonite has peculiar effect, it is referred to as " the refreshing stone of China first ".It is long
Phase using the water after limonite immersion there is the metabolism for adjusting human body, softening blood vessel to prevent the function of artery sclerosis, can subtract
Slow aging, promotes longevity.)Water through flowing through agricultural planting system impregnates, the Macro and microelements that limonite slowly disengages, supply
Agricultural planting system, aquaculture system, microbial biochemical system, vermiculture system promote agricultural planting system, aquatic products to support
System, microbial biochemical system are grown, each species of vermiculture system are rich in Macro and microelements;The water of agricultural planting system
What grass absorption livestock culture system, aquaculture system were discharged converts through vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system decomposition
Water inside organic fertilizer, purify water, generate oxygen, increase dissolved oxygen in water, the recycling supply of purified water is described
Aquaculture system.City is consumed in the directly fresh supply of the primary product such as vegetables, flowers, the Chinese herbal medicine that agricultural planting system generates
;The water plant that agricultural planting system generates supplies aquaculture system as fish-prawn-crab feed;The vegetable that agricultural planting system generates
Dish, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine deep processing are that health products supply consumption market.
The present invention is put into practice in this way:A kind of agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system, including livestock culture system,
Aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, manure fermentation and agricultural planting system;All systems
Among one 35 square metres of the industrial premises in Shantou City urban district, workshop is sealed to one and half envelopes with construction material
The space closed passes through all systems described in artificial intelligence control;Semi-enclosed space is to hinder the air in workshop and factory
The air free exchange of nature outside room hinders the air of the outer nature of workshop to be freely accessible in workshop, reduces, outside partition workshop
Influence, invasion, destruction of the climate change, Changes in weather, animal of nature to space environment in workshop;
Livestock culture system in workshop is made of four iron cages, has fed six chickens, a Mini-musk swine, two rabbits, two
Pigeon, the excrement of generation transmits collection system by semi-automatic excrement collects excrement through spontaneous aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria
Spontaneous fermentation excrement is manually added to probiotics to promote ferment effect, accelerates manure fermentation, is the vermiculture system
System provides feed resource;The carbon dioxide that the livestock culture system generates is that the agricultural planting system photosynthesis carries
For sufficient carbon dioxide;Five layers of brandreth that aquaculture system in workshop takes up an area 0.9 square metre by one put five respectively
It is a take up an area 0.9 square metre, the glass aquaculture pond of high 30 centimetres of pool wall constitute, cultivated 8 snakeheaded fish, 100 fancy carps, 20
Crucian, 20 crays, 20 small loach, the remaining feed and excrement of generation are by conveyance conduit, into the microorganism
The sedimentation basin of biochemical system precipitates, then provides feed and water by conveyance conduit for the vermiculture system;The water
The carbon dioxide that production cultivating system generates provides carbon dioxide for the agricultural planting system photosynthesis;Earthworm in workshop
Cultivating system is made of 1.8 square metres of occupation of land, the high 30 centimetres of breeding troughs of cell wall, and the earthworm of five jin of cultivation is with the water
It is feed, the earthworm of generation to produce the excrement that remaining feed, excrement and the livestock culture system that cultivating system generates generate
Excrement provides organic nutrient by the further decomposition and inversion of microbial biochemical system, for the agricultural planting system;Factory
Microbial biochemical system in room takes up an area 0.9 square metre by one, and high 40 centimetres of the aquarium partition of pool wall is at a sedimentation basin
Three nitrification tank compositions, the bacterium based on nitrobacteria by nitrite bacteria by completing nitrosification and by nitrobacteria
The nitrification for completing two stages of nitrification, by livestock culture system described in water body, the aquaculture system
Remaining feed, these organic matters such as excrement decomposing protein and nucleic acid therein through heterotroph, it is nitrogenous to generate a large amount of ammonia etc.
Ammonia nitrogen, the nitrite of substance, nitrite etc., decomposition are transformed into nitrate, to be turned into and can be absorbed and used by plants
Nutriment is supplied to the agricultural planting system;Agricultural planting system in workshop is by the five of 1.8 square metres of an occupation of land
Layer brandreth puts five and takes up an area 1.8 square metres, high 30 centimetres of the planting groove composition of cell wall, the kind of agricultural planting system respectively
The plants such as emperor's dish of plant, gynura bicolor, pachyrhizus leaf, excellent shield grass generate oxygen by photosynthesis, and the poultry is supplied to support
Grow system, the aquaculture system and the vermiculture system oxygen;The agricultural planting system passes through plant
The root system of object absorbs the livestock culture system, the warp vermiculture system of aquaculture system discharge
The organic fertilizer inside water converted with the microbial biochemical system decomposition, purifies water;The agricultural planting system
By a large amount of nitrobacterias adhered in planting matrix, livestock culture system, the aquatic products described in decomposition and inversion are supported
The organic fertilizer inside the water of the warp vermiculture system and the microbial biochemical system of system discharge is grown, for institute
The plant for the agricultural planting system stated provides organic nutrient, purifies water;The planting matrix of the agricultural planting system is through stream
Water through the agricultural planting system impregnates, the Macro and microelements slowly disengaged, supplies the agricultural planting system, institute
The aquaculture system stated, the microbial biochemical system, the vermiculture system promote the agricultural planting system
System, the aquaculture system, the microbial biochemical system, each species of the vermiculture system are rich in a large amount of
Trace element;The water plant of the agricultural planting system absorbs the livestock culture system, aquaculture system row
Organic fertilizer inside the water of the warp vermiculture system and microbial biochemical system decomposition conversion gone out, purification
Water quality generates oxygen, increases dissolved oxygen in water, the purified water recycling supply aquaculture system.The agricultural
The aquaculture system described in water plant supply that implant system generates is as fish-prawn-crab feed;It further include control temperature control system
It unites, the room temperature in space is allowed to be maintained at 15-25 degrees Celsius.
Further, further include control air inlet system and exhaust system, the air of input and discharge space through active carbon filtering device,
The air in space is allowed to flow, substitute.
Further, further include control gentle breeze system, flowed in space, substituted by air by fan.
Further, further include control humidity control system, allow space humidity to be maintained at 70- using atomizing spray equipment
Between 90%.
Further, further include control illumination control system, periodically continue sufficient light and shine, allow plant, fowl, poultry, fish
Obtain the illumination suitable for its good fast-growth.
Further, further include control water drainage-supply system, by the dual-purpose suction pumps of Lu Shui and water supply and sewerage pipeline, described in formation
Livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, the water resource of agricultural planting system are followed
Ring recycles, and is livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture system, microbial biochemical system, agricultural planting system
System provides water, nutrient and defecation.
Further, the planting matrix of the agricultural planting system is pelelith and limonite.
Further, what the excrement that the livestock culture system generates was collected by semi-automatic collecting dung Transmission system
Excrement, through spontaneous aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria spontaneous fermentation and in spontaneous aerobic bacteria, anaerobe fermentation excrement
On the basis of manually add probiotics, promote fermentation, shorten fermentation process.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system, including livestock culture system, aquaculture system, vermiculture
System, microbial biochemical system, manure fermentation and agricultural planting system;All systems be set to semi-enclosed space it
In, pass through all systems described in artificial intelligence control;
The hemi-closure space is the air free exchange for hindering air and nature in space environment, hinders nature
The space that air is freely accessible to reduces, the influence to space environment of climate change, Changes in weather, animal of partition nature, invades
It disturbs, destroy;
The excrement that the livestock culture system generates transmits collection system by semi-automatic excrement collects excrement through natural generation
Aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria spontaneous fermentation excrement, provide feed resource for the vermiculture system;The livestock culture
The carbon dioxide that system generates provides sufficient carbon dioxide for the agricultural planting system photosynthesis, and the poultry is supported
Grow the directly fresh supply consumption market of primary product of system generation;
The remaining feed and excrement that the aquaculture system generates lead to conveyance conduit, into the microbial biochemical system
Sedimentation basin precipitation, then provide feed and water by conveyance conduit for the vermiculture system;The aquaculture system
The carbon dioxide that system generates provides carbon dioxide for the agricultural planting system photosynthesis;The aquaculture system production
The directly fresh supply consumption market of raw primary product;
Remaining feed, excrement and the fowl that the earthworm of the vermiculture system is generated with the aquaculture system
It is feed to raise the excrement that cultivating system generates, and the wormcast of generation is further decomposed by the microbial biochemical system to be turned
Change, organic nutrient is provided for the agricultural planting system;On the one hand the earthworm that the vermiculture system generates supplies institute
The feed demand of the livestock culture system and the aquaculture system stated;On the other hand supply feed, Market of Chinese Materia Medica and
Another further aspect deep processing is that health beverages supply consumption market;
Bacterium of the microbial biochemical system based on nitrobacteria by by nitrite bacteria complete nitrosification and
The nitrification that two stages of nitrification are completed by nitrobacteria, by livestock culture system described in water body, the water
It produces these organic matters such as remaining feed, the excrement of cultivating system and is decomposing protein and nucleic acid therein through heterotroph, generate big
The ammonia nitrogen, nitrite of nitrogen substances, the nitrite such as ammonia etc. are measured, decomposition is transformed into nitrate, can be by plant to be turned into
The nutriment being absorbed and utilized is supplied to the agricultural planting system;
The plant of the agricultural planting system generates oxygen by photosynthesis, is supplied to the livestock culture system, institute
The aquaculture system and the vermiculture system oxygen stated;The agricultural planting system by the root system of plant,
Absorb the livestock culture system, the warp vermiculture system of aquaculture system discharge and described micro-
Organic fertilizer inside the water of biological biochemistry system decomposition conversion, purifies water;The agricultural planting system passes through plant species
The a large amount of nitrobacterias adhered in phytyl matter, livestock culture system, aquaculture system discharge described in decomposition and inversion
The warp vermiculture system and the microbial biochemical system water inside organic fertilizer, for the described agricultural kind
The plant of phytem system provides organic nutrient, purifies water;The planting matrix of the agricultural planting system is through flowing through the agriculture
The water of industry implant system impregnates, the Macro and microelements slowly disengaged, supplies the agricultural planting system, the aquatic products is supported
Grow system, the microbial biochemical system, the vermiculture system promotes the agricultural planting system, described
Each species of aquaculture system, the microbial biochemical system, the vermiculture system are rich in Macro and microelements;
The water plant of the agricultural planting system absorbs described in the livestock culture system, the warp that the aquaculture system is discharged
Vermiculture system and the microbial biochemical system decomposition conversion water inside organic fertilizer, purify water, generate
Oxygen increases dissolved oxygen in water, the purified water recycling supply aquaculture system;
The directly fresh supply consumption markets of primary product such as vegetables, flowers, the Chinese herbal medicine that the agricultural planting system generates;Institute
The aquaculture system described in water plant supply that the agricultural planting system stated generates is as fish-prawn-crab feed;The agricultural planting
The vegetables of system generation, flowers, Chinese herbal medicine deep processing are that health products supply consumption market.
2. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including control temperature
Control system allows the room temperature in space to be maintained at 15-25 degrees Celsius.
3. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including controlling into row
Gas system, the air of input and discharge space through active carbon filtering device allow the air in space to flow, substitute.
4. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including control gentle breeze
System is flowed in space by air by fan, is substituted.
5. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including control humidity
Control system allows space humidity to be maintained between 70-90% using atomizing spray equipment.
6. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including control illumination
Control system periodically continues sufficient light and shines, plant, fowl, poultry, fish is allowed to obtain the illumination suitable for its good fast-growth.
7. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including control supply and discharge
Water system forms the livestock culture system, aquaculture system, earthworm by the dual-purpose suction pumps of Lu Shui and water supply and sewerage pipeline
The water resource cycling and reutilization of earthworm cultivating system, microbial biochemical system, agricultural planting system is livestock culture system, aquatic products
Cultivating system, microbial biochemical system, agricultural planting system, provides water, nutrient and defecation at vermiculture system.
8. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including the agriculture
The planting matrix of industry implant system is pelelith and limonite.
9. agricultural breeding ecological resources circulating production system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including the fowl
The excrement collected by semi-automatic collecting dung Transmission system of excrement that poultry cultivating system generates, through spontaneous aerobic bacteria with
Anaerobic bacteria spontaneous fermentation and probiotics is manually added on the basis of spontaneous aerobic bacteria, anaerobe fermentation excrement, promoted
Fermentation process is shortened in fermentation;Probiotics is a kind of active microorganism, is mainly had:Clostridium butyricum, lactic acid bacteria, Bifidobacterium, acidophilus
Lactobacillus, actinomyces, saccharomycete etc..
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CN109042349A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly cultivating system |
CN109845704A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-07 | 吉首大学 | A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation system and cultural method |
CN110246050A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-17 | 成都信息工程大学 | The certification evaluation system and network management method of a kind of meteorological element to agricultural product |
CN110463392A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-11-19 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | A method of administering soil hardening, desertification |
CN110754413A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-07 | 苏朝鹏 | Container type comprehensive ecological farm |
CN111789067A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-20 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Multi-organism symbiotic culture system |
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CN105917915A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-07 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Low-carbon ecocycle agricultural system |
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CN109042349A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-21 | 武汉轻工大学 | A kind of environmentally friendly cultivating system |
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CN109845704A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-07 | 吉首大学 | A kind of Ecocyclic cultivation system and cultural method |
CN110246050A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-09-17 | 成都信息工程大学 | The certification evaluation system and network management method of a kind of meteorological element to agricultural product |
CN110463392A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-11-19 | 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 | A method of administering soil hardening, desertification |
CN110754413A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-07 | 苏朝鹏 | Container type comprehensive ecological farm |
CN111789067A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-10-20 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Multi-organism symbiotic culture system |
CN111887208A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-06 | 杨西建 | Multifunctional ecological cycle agricultural system |
CN113994833A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-01 | 中科量子科技应用(广州)有限公司 | Multifunctional agricultural greenhouse for planting of preserved fruits and use method thereof |
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