CN201267150Y - Environment friendly ecological cultivation island - Google Patents

Environment friendly ecological cultivation island Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201267150Y
CN201267150Y CNU2008201045175U CN200820104517U CN201267150Y CN 201267150 Y CN201267150 Y CN 201267150Y CN U2008201045175 U CNU2008201045175 U CN U2008201045175U CN 200820104517 U CN200820104517 U CN 200820104517U CN 201267150 Y CN201267150 Y CN 201267150Y
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island
ecological
environmental
underground
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008201045175U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭坤
郭强
张善财
陈宜浩
郭伟
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an environment protective ecological cultivation island which comprises a land-bank ecological island, a circular ecological circulating clean water river way and an underground semi-water ecological island, and is characterized in that the land-bank ecological island is surrounded by the circular ecological circulating clean water river way; the bottom of the land-bank ecological island is provided with the underground semi-water ecological island, and is separated and reinforced by a top plate of the underground semi-water ecological island; and the circular ecological circulating clean water river way is connected with a water inlet, a water outlet, a door opening and a jube of the underground semi-water ecological island. The environment protective ecological cultivation island has the advantages of removing pollution with plants, animals and microorganisms to form the self-cleaning effect of land-bank, water and underground three-dimensional dirt decomposition, creating an ecological cultivation food chain through a circulating method, and solving the problem of animal cultivation fodder.

Description

Environmental and ecological breed island
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to environmental protection and Agricultural recycling economy industry, by the plantation on ecological island, the industry pattern of breed recycling economy, strengthen the self-cleaning decontamination function of breeding environment, and in running, produced ecologic food chain, also solved the feed problem of animal-breeding.
Background technology:
Along with the mankind to natural excessive exploitation, ecotope day by day worsens, the temperature rises, rainwater reduces, water and soil loss, plant is destroyed, wild animals and plants sink into situation in imminent danger, propagating the pollution that causes artificially has become public hazards.Building (or reparation) ecotope, purify and clear up dirt, is noticeable social concern.
Make up environment with environmental and ecological island, remove with plant, animal, microbiological comprehensive and pollute with suitable animal and plant growth, the circulation production effect that form in land bank, the water, underground stereo purifies, this is a kind of innovation economic model.
Spiral shell and vermiculture device are set on ecological island, be used to clear up water lettuce and animal wastes excreta, and earthworm and spiral shell all can be used as the feed of the high-quality egg of animal-breeding.On ecological island water annulus is set, based on the swim plant floating mat of lotus of plantation, but the absorbed nitrogen P-K fertilizer prevents the water quality eutrophication.A species of small clam living in fresh water of putting in a suitable place to breed, clam, spiral shell, earthworm, crab can be removed mud again, microbial water-purifying agent is screening from natural wild bacterium, separate can decompose, consume organic bacterial classifications such as nitrogen, ammonia, phosphorus, with biological engineering method production, form different gemma floras at different water bodys, different dirts " can be eaten ", and breeding rapidly.Settle the microorganism water purification device on ecological island, will obtain good clean-up effect the breed of aquatic livestock.
Environmental and ecological breed island forms Trinitarian three-dimensional ecologic breeding with the breed of land bank, water surface breed, underground breed, not only saves the area, and has also produced ecologic food chain, has solved the feed problem of culturing.Three-dimensional plant landscape layer, cave type animal ecology culturing chamber, spiral shell and earthworm and ecological breeding device, ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course, water plants ecologic breeding floating mat, honeycomb fashion cave breed lagoon island are set on ecological island, the ecological effect of its generation is, the plant in greening layer and river course spends the spiral shell of feeding, spiral shell excrement and land bank island animal wastes are then in using breeding earthworm, and the spiral shell that earthworm and river course and underground island produce, a species of small clam living in fresh water, clam etc. all are the first-class protein feedss of animal-breeding.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and administers the pollutant of culturing with plant, animal, microbiological comprehensive, the effect of self-purification of reach in land bank, the water, underground stereo being cleared up dirt, mode with recycling economy has made up the ecologic breeding food chain, and the protein feeds of high-quality is provided for animal-breeding.
Technical solution of the present utility model is as follows:
1, a kind of environmental and ecological breed island, comprise by the ecological island of land bank, ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course, underground semi-aquatic attitude island, it is characterized in that bank ecological island in described land is centered on by ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course, the bottom on the ecological island of land bank is provided with underground semi-aquatic attitude island, between separate to reinforce by underground semi-aquatic attitude island top board, described ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course is connected with water inlet, delivery port, door opening and the jube on underground semi-aquatic attitude island.
2, as technical scheme 1 described environmental and ecological breed island, wherein, bank ecological island in described land is made up of three-dimensional plant landscape layer, spiral shell, earthworm and ecological breeding device, cave type animal ecology culturing chamber, 3 meters to 10 meters of the ecological island of land bank soil thickness, and the slope is to the water surface.
3, as technical scheme 2 described environmental and ecological breed islands, wherein, the three-dimensional plant landscape layer on the ecological island of described land bank is made up of trees plantation and pasture growing and vine plant.
4, as technical scheme 2 described environmental and ecological breed islands, wherein, described spiral shell, earthworm and ecological breeding device are the double-layer frame case structure, dividing plate is established in the centre, leaky eye or parting bead, spiral shell is cultured on the upper strata, and placing plants such as grass, water lettuce is the food of spiral shell, and the ight soil of spiral shell and plant residue can drop down onto the grain that lower floor is an earthworm from leak or parting bead.
5, as technical scheme 2 described environmental and ecological breed islands, wherein, described cave type animal ecology culturing chamber is the small building that nest formula or multistory frame formula have top cover, and available plank is a material, and appearance covers vine plant.
6, as technical scheme 1 described environmental and ecological breed island, wherein, described environmental and ecological circulation water purification river course, dark 1.2 meters to 3 meters, the river course is wide 3 meters to 10 meters, be provided with in the river course water plants ecologic breeding floating mat several, the bamboo frame-type of floating mat.
7, as technical scheme 1 described environmental and ecological breed island, wherein, described underground semi-aquatic attitude island is cultured lagoon island, microorganism water purification device, underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet, underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port, door opening and jube by top board, honeycomb fashion cave and is formed.
8, as technical scheme 7 described environmental and ecological breed islands, wherein, 2 meters of top board, the hole heights on described underground semi-aquatic attitude island, wide 3 meters to 6 meters are used the reinforced concrete construction, and it is through to build many in tunnel, and water inlet, delivery port, door opening and jube are made with steel bar and metal filter.
9, as technical scheme 7 described environmental and ecological breed islands, wherein, lagoon island is cultured in described honeycomb fashion cave, pile up with irregular with cobble, 2 meters of diameters, high 0.8 meter, in the hole of leaving a blank, on put sandy soil.
10, as technical scheme 7 described environmental and ecological breed islands, wherein, described microorganism water purification device is made up of automatic slow release device of microorganism and oxygenator.
The utility model has the advantages that with the ecological island of land bank, environmental and ecological circulation water purification river course, the underground semi-aquatic attitude island Trinity, built ecotope, strengthened the self-purification function of breeding environment in the recycling economy mode, solved animal-breeding manure contamination problem, and in running, produced ecologic food chain, provide feed for animal-breeding simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is an overall structure diagrammatic sketch of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawing, lagoon island (10), microorganism water purification device (11), door opening and jube (12), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13) are cultured in the ecological island (1) of land bank, three-dimensional plant landscape layer (2), spiral shell and earthworm and ecological breeding device (3), cave type animal ecology culturing chamber (4), ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5), water plants ecologic breeding floating mat (6), underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), underground semi-aquatic attitude island top board (8), the ecological island water inlet (9) in the underground peninsula, honeycomb fashion cave.
Embodiment:
Most preferred embodiment of the present utility model is such, shown in accompanying drawing, a kind of environmental and ecological breed island, comprise by the ecological island of land bank, ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course, underground semi-aquatic attitude island, wherein, the ecological island of described land bank (1) is positioned at the water surface, its underpart is underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), middle by the ecological island top board of underground water (8) separation, ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5) is around ecological island of land bank (1) and underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), the bottom ramp on the ecological island of land bank (1) is connected with ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5), the underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9) on ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5) and underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13), door opening and jube (12) are connected; The ecological island of described land bank (1) is made up of with earthworm and ecological breeding device (3), cave type animal ecology culturing chamber (4) three-dimensional plant landscape layer (2), spiral shell, the soil layer on the ecological island of land bank (1) digs the earth of hole and piles to build and be the slope with building ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5) and underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), deeply under water, climb plant planting with trees plantation, pasture growing, rattan, constitute three-dimensional plant landscape layer (2), set up several spiral shells and vermiculture device (3) and cave type animal ecology culturing chamber (4) separately according to the breed situation; Described ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5) is made up of water body river course and water plants ecologic breeding floating mat (6), and the river course is around the ecological island (1) of land bank, and the bottom, river course connects underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7); The formation on described underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7) comprises underground semi-aquatic attitude island top board (8), underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9), honeycomb fashion cave breed lagoon island (10), microorganism water purification device (11), door opening and jube (12), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13).Underground semi-aquatic attitude island top board (8) connects bottom, the ecological island of land bank (1), and underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13), door opening and jube (12) are connected in ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5).
When environmental and ecological breed island operates, on the ecological island of land bank (1), finish the plantation of three-dimensional plant landscape layer (2), in spiral shell and earthworm and ecological breeding device (3), put spiral shell and earthworm in a suitable place to breed, put terrestrial animal such as pheasant, teal, rabbit, goose at cave type animal ecology culturing chamber (4) in a suitable place to breed or reserve partly that the hole is the cave of perching of animals such as tortoise, the frog; Clear water is filled in ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5), places several water plants ecologic breeding floating mats (6), and plants such as plantation water lettuce, water peanut are put aquatic livestocks such as fish, a species of small clam living in fresh water, spiral shell, clam, the frog, earthworm in a suitable place to breed in the row in the river course; Honeycomb fashion cave in the underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7) is cultured lagoon island (10) and is put famous and precious rare aquatic animals such as small water turtle, the giant salamander, crab in a suitable place to breed, place microbial water-purifying agent in the microorganism water purification device (11), start oxygenate apparatus, open the water flowing lock of underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9), door opening and jube (12), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13), make it to be connected with ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5).
By the running on environmental and ecological breed island, the utility model patent will produce the recycling economy ecological effect:
1, makes up the High Quality Environment condition of ecologic breeding, the three-dimensional plant landscape layer on the ecological island of land bank, ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course and the running of the underground semi-aquatic attitude island Trinity have solved problems such as the temperature (cool in summer and warm in winter) of culturing, water quality, air, environment effectively.
2, realize the zero pollution ecology processing of animal-breeding excreta.The ecological island of land bank animal excrements are used for breeding earthworm, and the earthworm excrement is used for plant planting; Water lettuce, the water peanut of the water quality plant floating mat plantation in ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course has the function of materials such as very strong absorbed nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, ammonia, phenol, and a species of small clam living in fresh water, spiral shell, shrimp, crab aquatic livestock also have the cleaning effect to the fish excreta; The microorganism water purification device descends the water quality in the semi-aquatic attitude island to purify over the ground, and the crab class of culturing in the island is a food corruption aquatic livestock, and the corpse of other animal dead that can help digestion and shrimp shell have water-bed cleaner's effect.
3, recycling economy has been built the ecologic breeding food chain.The herbage on the ecological island of land bank provides feed for goose, duck, rabbit, ox, sheep, spiral shell and vermiculture device, with the herbage of three-dimensional plant landscape layer and water plants ecologic breeding row's water lettuce is that foodstuff is fed spiral shell, feed earthworm with spiral shell excrement and animal wastes, and a species of small clam living in fresh water of spiral shell and earthworm and river course production, clam etc. all can be used for culturing the feed as high-quality.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of environmental and ecological breed island, comprise by the ecological island of land bank, ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course, underground semi-aquatic attitude island and forming, it is characterized in that, the ecological island of described land bank (1) is centered on by ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5), the bottom on the ecological island of land bank (1) is provided with underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), between separate to reinforce by underground semi-aquatic attitude island top board (8), described ring-like ecological circulation water purification river course (5) is connected with underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13), door opening and jube (12).
2, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 1 island, it is characterized in that, the ecological island of described land bank (1) is made up of with earthworm and ecological breeding device (3), cave type animal ecology culturing chamber (4) three-dimensional plant landscape layer (2), spiral shell, 3 meters to 10 meters of the ecological island (1) of land bank soil thickness, the slope is connected with ring-like ecological circulation river course (5) to the water surface.
3, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 2 island is characterized in that, the three-dimensional plant landscape layer on the ecological island of described land bank (1) is made up of trees plantation and pasture growing and vine plant.
4, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 2 island, it is characterized in that, described spiral shell, earthworm and ecological breeding device (3) are the double-layer frame case structure, dividing plate is established in the centre, leaky eye or parting bead, spiral shell is cultured on the upper strata, and placing plants such as herbage, water lettuce is the food of spiral shell, and the ight soil of spiral shell and plant residue can drop down onto the grain that lower floor is an earthworm from leak or parting bead.
5, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 2 island is characterized in that, described cave type animal ecology culturing chamber (4) has the small building of top cover for nest formula or multistory frame formula, and available plank is a material, and appearance covers vine plant.
6, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 1 island is characterized in that described environmental and ecological circulation water purification river course (5), dark 1.2 meters to 3 meters, the river course is wide 3 meters to 10 meters, be provided with in the river course water plants ecologic breeding floating mat (6) several, the bamboo frame-type of floating mat.
7, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 1 island, it is characterized in that described underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7) is cultured lagoon island (10), microorganism water purification device (11), underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13), door opening and jube (12) by underground semi-aquatic attitude island top board (8), honeycomb fashion cave and formed.
8, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 7 island, it is characterized in that, the top board (8) on described underground semi-aquatic attitude island (7), 2 meters of hole heights, wide 3 meters to 6 meters are used the reinforced concrete construction, it is through to build many in tunnel, and underground semi-aquatic attitude island water inlet (9), underground semi-aquatic attitude island delivery port (13), door opening and jube (12) are made with steel bar and metal filter.
9, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 7 island is characterized in that, described honeycomb fashion cave is cultured lagoon island (10) and piled up with irregular with cobble, and 2 meters of diameters are high 0.8 meter, in the hole of leaving a blank, on put sandy soil.
10, environmental and ecological breed according to claim 7 island is characterized in that described microorganism water purification device (11) is made up of automatic slow release device of microorganism and oxygenator.
CNU2008201045175U 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Environment friendly ecological cultivation island Expired - Fee Related CN201267150Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379257A (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-21 高时喆 Method and apparatus for farming melanian snail
CN102951269A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 李路 Combined floating island
CN104472405A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 苏州苏湘特种水产养殖场 Aquaculture green ecological circulating system
CN106070029A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 皖西学院 A kind of white goose efficient ecological cultivating system
CN108739681A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 魏绿林 A kind of orchard ecology round-robin method
CN110463392A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-11-19 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 A method of administering soil hardening, desertification
CN112400527A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-02-26 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Biological multi-habitat mutual-aid farmland ecosystem construction method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379257A (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-21 高时喆 Method and apparatus for farming melanian snail
CN102951269A (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-03-06 李路 Combined floating island
CN104472405A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-01 苏州苏湘特种水产养殖场 Aquaculture green ecological circulating system
CN106070029A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 皖西学院 A kind of white goose efficient ecological cultivating system
CN106070029B (en) * 2016-06-21 2019-05-10 皖西学院 A kind of white goose efficient ecological cultivating system
CN108739681A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-11-06 魏绿林 A kind of orchard ecology round-robin method
CN110463392A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-11-19 浓之湾生态农业邯郸市肥乡区有限公司 A method of administering soil hardening, desertification
CN112400527A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-02-26 云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所 Biological multi-habitat mutual-aid farmland ecosystem construction method

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Granted publication date: 20090708

Termination date: 20140829

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