CN110169350A - The method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale - Google Patents

The method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110169350A
CN110169350A CN201910606800.0A CN201910606800A CN110169350A CN 110169350 A CN110169350 A CN 110169350A CN 201910606800 A CN201910606800 A CN 201910606800A CN 110169350 A CN110169350 A CN 110169350A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rock wall
returns
dendrobium nobile
seedling
danxia
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910606800.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江仁辉
张志勇
李炎祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FUJIAN LIANCHENG GUANJIANG DENDROBIUM OFFICINALE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FUJIAN LIANCHENG GUANJIANG DENDROBIUM OFFICINALE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910606800.0A priority Critical patent/CN110169350A/en
Publication of CN110169350A publication Critical patent/CN110169350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation, are related to a kind of method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale.The present invention provides the ecology method of returning rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale, and dendrobium nobile seedling is fixed on the returning on rock wall of "Danxia" landform, is grown under natural conditions.Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that dendrobium nobile seedling is fixed on the returning on rock wall of "Danxia" landform by the present invention, "Danxia" landform returns rock wall weathering thickness, return rock wall top all Propagating Tree wood plants, humus is more, prolong and return rock wall and flow down, is attached to and returns on rock wall, provide fertile nutrient for dendrobium nobile.Microelement needed for dendrobium nobile is more, using such feature of "Danxia" landform, natural fertilizer can be provided to dendrobium nobile, there is no need to artificially applying fertilizers.

Description

The method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant cultivation, are related to a kind of method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale.
Background technique
Dendrobium nobile is most rare one of the Chinese medicine in China, is commonly called as " plant gold ", " human world mesona ".It is rich in stone
The various bioactive components such as dry measure used in former times alkali, dendrobium polysaccharide, dendramine, have strong stomach, clear liver and improve vision, anti-aging, raising are exempted from The health-care efficacies such as epidemic disease power.
In recent years, it artificial propagation and plants dendrobium nobile and is succeeded, and realize large area plantation.But due to existing each Kind artificial method for planting mainly includes greenhouse gardening, plants and return rock wall plantation etc. on tree.Planted on greenhouse gardening and tree etc. In various processes, fertilizer, pesticide, plant hormone application cause in the market dendrobium nobile product quality it is low, national standard is not achieved.
The rock wall implantation methods that return existing at present need to hole returning rock wall, and such method has significant limitation: Return that rock wall time that holes is long, and at high cost, plantation does not meet reality first;And it needs that growth substrate and fertilizer are added in hole Material, it is same to apply chemical fertilizer and pesticide, it is difficult to obtain the dendrobium nobile of high-quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale, to absorb world essence And sunshine, rain and dew, to reach medicinal dendrobium standard purpose.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals to realize:
The present invention provides the ecology method of returning rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale, returns rock for what dendrobium nobile seedling was fixed on "Danxia" landform On wall, grown under natural conditions.
"Danxia" landform (Danxia landform) is meant by the uneven spin coating of the calcareous mixing of the horizontal or gentle lamina-like iron of occurrence RED CLASTIC made of knot (mainly conglomerate and sandstone) is cut by vertical or high angle cleavage, and in differential weathering, again The castellated for having cliff, pagoda shape, the needle-shaped, column, stick formed under the comprehensive functions such as power avalanche, flowing water corrosion, wind erosion The geomorphic feature of shape, mesa shape or peak forest shape.
In the present invention, it is weathering thickness that preferred "Danxia" landform, which returns rock wall, returns rock wall top all Propagating Tree wood plants, 60% or more the gradient.
Further, the dendrobium nobile seedling is tissue-cultured seedling, one of greenhouse gardening 1 year or 2 years seedlings.
Further, the tissue-cultured seedling raises up seed for wild Dendrodium, after hardening six months, then is fixed on and returns on rock wall.
The present invention selects former wild Dendrodium to raise up seed kind, has the characteristic of suitable wild state growth, such as resistance to jelly resists Drought etc..Tissue-cultured seedling to before returning rock wall, need to pass through hardening six months in plantation, and the seedling in vial is allowed to reach field plantation Standard is transplanted again.
Further, greenhouse gardening is not apply fertilizer, and does not spray insecticide, opens canopy imitating wild planting.The seedling of greenhouse gardening need to not applied Fertilizer opens canopy plantation in the state of not spraying insecticide, although this measure yield can greatly reduce, agriculture is residual and fertilizer detection is up to standard, His medicinal index returns on rock wall that slowly growth can be gradually up to standard moving on to, and opens canopy imitating wild planting and is conducive to the survival after transplanting Rate.
Further, the dendrobium nobile seedling is fixed on using fixed device and is returned on rock wall, it by: moisturizing mud (1), protecting cover (2), Stainless steel lag screws (3) composition;Moisturizing mud (1) is placed in protecting cover (2), when plantation, then dendrobium nobile root is placed in protecting cover (2), is finally adopted With stainless steel lag screws (3) nail on cliff, it can be used for keeping the moisture of certain time when encountering dry year to dendrobium nobile, it is time-consuming in this way Few, cost saves, and can intensively plant in flakes, at extensive development.
Further, the rock wall that returns is in the shade face, and what illumination was suitable for returns rock wall.According to the growth characteristics of dendrobium nobile, happiness Joyous nice and cool, wet, clear air environment, therefore the present invention selects in the shade face, what illumination was suitable for returns rock wall, conducive to depositing for it Living and growth.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
Dendrobium nobile seedling is fixed on the returning on rock wall of "Danxia" landform by the present invention, and "Danxia" landform returns rock wall weathering thickness, returns rock Wall top all Propagating Tree wood plants, humus is more, prolongs and returns rock wall and flow down, is attached to and returns on rock wall, provides fertile support for dendrobium nobile Part.Microelement needed for dendrobium nobile is more, using such feature of "Danxia" landform, natural fertilizer can be provided to dendrobium nobile, there is no need to people Work fertilising.
Furthermore red rosy clouds return 60% or more the rock wall feature gradient, and the high gradient returns rock wall not ponding, and ventilation becomes with weather Change, experience frost, hot, the four seasons substitute naturally, and pest can not survive, thus without various kinds of drug, whether biological medicament or Be other pesticides all without using.
Therefore, dendrobium nobile is cultivated using technology of the invention, without fertilising, without pesticide, in the original wild of recurrence State growth absorbs and returns the various elements generated on rock wall through weathering in 1 years and return the humus accumulated throughout the year on rock wall For fertilizer, the freezing of nature ice and snow is undergone, is grown naturally.The quality of dendrobium nobile reaches the mark for most preferably complying fully with national wild Dendrodium It is quasi-.
Use technology of the invention dirty with the dendrobium nobile of the cultivation of large area high quality quality as wild Dendrodium, zero Dye, zero residual, absolute standard compliant medicinal material do a element task for Chinese medicine industry.And the method for using human assistance, Make various dendrobium nobiles in wild state growth, can protect and breed rareness species in imminent danger.
The present invention does not need to occupy farmland, returns rock wall using red rosy clouds, turns waste into wealth, can extensive development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that device is fixed in one embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals to realize:
The present invention provides the ecology method of returning rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale, returns rock for what dendrobium nobile seedling was fixed on "Danxia" landform On wall, grown under natural conditions.
"Danxia" landform (Danxia landform) is meant by the uneven spin coating of the calcareous mixing of the horizontal or gentle lamina-like iron of occurrence RED CLASTIC made of knot (mainly conglomerate and sandstone) is cut by vertical or high angle cleavage, and in differential weathering, again The castellated for having cliff, pagoda shape, the needle-shaped, column, stick formed under the comprehensive functions such as power avalanche, flowing water corrosion, wind erosion The geomorphic feature of shape, mesa shape or peak forest shape.
In the present invention, it is weathering thickness that preferred "Danxia" landform, which returns rock wall, returns rock wall top all Propagating Tree wood plants, 60% or more the gradient.
Further, the dendrobium nobile seedling is tissue-cultured seedling, one of greenhouse gardening 1 year or 2 years seedlings.
Further, the tissue-cultured seedling raises up seed for wild Dendrodium, after hardening six months, then is fixed on and returns on rock wall.
The present invention selects former wild Dendrodium to raise up seed kind, has the characteristic of suitable wild state growth, such as resistance to jelly resists Drought etc..Tissue-cultured seedling to before returning rock wall, need to pass through hardening six months in plantation, and the seedling in vial is allowed to reach field plantation Standard is transplanted again.
Further, greenhouse gardening is not apply fertilizer, and does not spray insecticide, opens canopy imitating wild planting.The seedling of greenhouse gardening need to not applied Fertilizer opens canopy plantation in the state of not spraying insecticide, although this measure yield can greatly reduce, agriculture is residual and fertilizer detection is up to standard, His medicinal index returns on rock wall that slowly growth can be gradually up to standard moving on to, and opens canopy imitating wild planting and is conducive to the survival after transplanting Rate.
Further, (as shown in Figure 1) described dendrobium nobile seedling is fixed on using fixed device and is returned on rock wall, it is by moisturizing mud (1), protecting cover (2), stainless steel lag screws (3) composition;Moisturizing mud (1) is placed in protecting cover (2), when plantation, then dendrobium nobile root is placed protecting cover (2) in, finally using stainless steel lag screws (3) nail on cliff, can be used for keeping certain time to dendrobium nobile when encountering dry year Moisture, time-consuming few in this way, cost saves, and can intensively plant in flakes, at extensive development.
Further, the rock wall that returns is in the shade face, and what illumination was suitable for returns rock wall.According to the growth characteristics of dendrobium nobile, happiness Joyous nice and cool, wet, clear air environment, therefore the present invention selects in the shade face, what illumination was suitable for returns rock wall, conducive to depositing for it Living and growth.
Although the present invention is with preferred embodiment, simultaneously the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited for it, all without departing from this hair The content of bright technical solution, according to the technical essence of the invention any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations And modification, belong to the protection scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale, it is characterised in that take following technical proposals to realize:
"Danxia" landform (Danxia landform) mean it is uneven cementing by the calcareous mixing of the horizontal or gentle lamina-like iron of occurrence and At RED CLASTIC (mainly conglomerate and sandstone), cut by vertical or high angle cleavage, and collapsed in differential weathering, gravity It collapses, is flowing water corrosion, the castellated for having cliff formed under the comprehensive functions such as wind erosion, pagoda shape, needle-shaped, column, rodlike, square The geomorphic feature of mountain shape or peak forest shape;
It is weathering thickness that "Danxia" landform, which returns rock wall, returns rock wall top all Propagating Tree wood plants, 60% or more the gradient;
Dendrobium nobile seedling is tissue-cultured seedling, one of greenhouse gardening 1 year or 2 years seedlings;
Tissue-cultured seedling raises up seed for wild Dendrodium, after hardening six months, then is fixed on and returns on rock wall;
Former wild Dendrodium raises up seed kind, there is the characteristic of suitable wild state growth.
2. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tissue-cultured seedling to before returning rock wall, need to pass through hardening six in plantation Month, the standard for allowing the seedling in vial to reach field plantation is transplanted again.
3. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: greenhouse gardening is not apply fertilizer, and does not spray insecticide, opens canopy imitating wild planting.
4. according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the seedling of greenhouse gardening need to be opened in the state of not applying fertilizer, not spraying insecticide Canopy plantation, although this measure yield can greatly reduce, agriculture is residual and fertilizer detection is up to standard, other medicinal indexs return rock moving on to Slowly growth can be gradually up to standard on wall, opens canopy imitating wild planting and is conducive to the survival rate after transplanting.
5. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dendrobium nobile seedling is fixed on using fixed device and is returned on rock wall, it By: moisturizing mud (1), protecting cover (2), stainless steel lag screws (3) form;Moisturizing mud (1) is placed in protecting cover (2), when plantation, then by dendrobium nobile root It places in protecting cover (2), finally using stainless steel lag screws (3) nail on cliff, can be used for keeping one to dendrobium nobile when encountering dry year The moisture fixed time, time-consuming few in this way, cost saves, and can intensively plant in flakes, at extensive development.
6. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rock wall that returns is in the shade face, and what illumination was suitable for returns rock wall.
7. according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: according to the growth characteristics of dendrobium nobile, like feeling nice and cool, moisten, clear air Environment, therefore the present invention selects in the shade face, and what illumination was suitable for returns rock wall, conducive to its survival and growth.
CN201910606800.0A 2019-07-06 2019-07-06 The method that ecology returns rock wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale Pending CN110169350A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583457A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-20 李洪文 Wild-imitating planting method for dendrobium

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103392580A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 赤水市供销社综合经营公司 Original ecological stone-stacking cultivation method for dendrobium stem
CN103858738A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 福建九益堂药业有限公司 Planting method for pasting dendrobium officinale hood pocket to tree
CN106035047A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-10-26 罗道仟 Improved dendrobium officinale living tree epiphytic culture planting device
CN107711322A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-23 三明市农业科学研究院 A kind of method for improving "Danxia" landform precipice dendrobium candidum bionic cultivation survival rate
CN107821136A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 福建晟境农业有限公司 A kind of wild implantation methods of dendrobium candidum steep cliff

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103392580A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-20 赤水市供销社综合经营公司 Original ecological stone-stacking cultivation method for dendrobium stem
CN103858738A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 福建九益堂药业有限公司 Planting method for pasting dendrobium officinale hood pocket to tree
CN106035047A (en) * 2016-07-31 2016-10-26 罗道仟 Improved dendrobium officinale living tree epiphytic culture planting device
CN107711322A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-23 三明市农业科学研究院 A kind of method for improving "Danxia" landform precipice dendrobium candidum bionic cultivation survival rate
CN107821136A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-03-23 福建晟境农业有限公司 A kind of wild implantation methods of dendrobium candidum steep cliff

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110583457A (en) * 2019-09-28 2019-12-20 李洪文 Wild-imitating planting method for dendrobium

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