CN109673365A - A kind of cultural method that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109673365A CN109673365A CN201910116279.2A CN201910116279A CN109673365A CN 109673365 A CN109673365 A CN 109673365A CN 201910116279 A CN201910116279 A CN 201910116279A CN 109673365 A CN109673365 A CN 109673365A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- branch
- major branch
- year
- rudiment
- tree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cultural methods that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like, this method is field planting, heading height is 60~80cm before second year rudiment, 20~30cm of trunk upper end is as shaping strip, select and remain major branch, it erases in third year rudiment under the back of major branch, after staying the lower light cutting back of rudiment of back to the major branch clip that length is more than 120cm, it is 30 ° that major branch, which draws the angle of branch, it 4th year will be after the light cutting back of the extending head of major branch, it is 60 ° that major branch, which draws the angle of branch, erase major branch back and carry on the back lower rudiment, summer pinching, it 5th year will be after the light cutting back of the extending head of major branch, it is 80 °~100 ° that major branch, which draws the angle of branch, cultivation results branch group, from the 6th year, continue to cultivate and update fruit-bearing shoot cluster and pinching.The present invention is by improving dry height, evening up major branch, the efficiency that the trimming of raising Chinese prickly ash and picking and floor control work;It controls and is moved outside fruiting position, improve tree crown space utilization rate, ensure that Chinese prickly ash premature labor is given stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cultural method that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like.
Background technique
The plantation of Chinese pricklyash at present mostly uses " happy type " and " more major branch plexi " both " cup-shapeds " tree-like, main to lack
Point has: dendrimer complex, tree body are high, and fruiting position moves up many and diverse with technology when outer shifting, Chinese prickly ash trimming and picking work, need simultaneously
Increase tool by auxiliary such as stool and ladders, working efficiency is low, Chinese prickly ash trimming and picking high labor cost, and Chinese prickly ash yield
It is low, it is slow into result peak period, affect Chinese prickly ash premature labor stable high yield.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, providing, a kind of Chinese prickly ash is tree-like
Cultural method, the tree-like cultural method of the Chinese prickly ash improve Chinese prickly ash trimming and picking and ground line by improving dry height, evening up major branch
The efficiency that science and engineering is made;It controls and is moved outside fruiting position, improve tree crown space utilization rate, ensure that Chinese prickly ash premature labor is given stable high yields irrespective of drought or water logging.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of cultural method that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like, the party
Method the following steps are included:
S1, field planting:
High yield hole is dug in First Year spring, then clay fertilizer mixing will be obtained by farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer and mellow soil mixing uniform mixing
Object inserts the high yield hole, and mellow soil is backfilled at the 20cm of ground in high yield hole, fixed in the mellow soil after high yield hole is filled and led up
Plant Chinese pricklyash nursery stock;
The tree-like building of S2, second year:
S21, it does: being done surely before the next spring Chinese pricklyash rudiment calmly, heading height is 60cm~80cm;
Heading height of the invention is high, and what more major branch plexi were tree-like in Chinese pricklyash cultivation at present does a height of 5cm~10cm, opens
Cardioid it is tree-like do a height of 20cm~30cm;
S22, select and remain major branch: using S21 determine it is dry after Chinese pricklyash trunk upper end 20cm~30cm as shaping strip, shaping of erasing
With axillary bud below or tender tip, when the branch length that shaping strip pumping goes out is 20cm~30cm, around Chinese pricklyash different directions
4~5 branches are selected and remain as major branch;
S3, the tree-like building of third year:
Before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of spring in third year, it is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, takes advantage of a situation and flattens major branch, erases
After the back rudiment of major branch and the lower rudiment of back, branch is decontroled, without drawing branch, draws branch again when next older degree is more than 120cm;
It is more than the major branch of 120cm, the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back for length, retains and sprouted under the back of major branch clip
Bud stays the lower light cutting back of rudiment of back to major branch clip, then carries out drawing branch for the first time for major branch, draw the angle and vertical direction of branch
At 30 °, then fix;
It is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, without drawing branch, is drawn again after next year length is more than 120cm
Branch can be such that tree crown expands plentiful with major branch;
It is more than the major branch of 120cm to length by length, retains rudiment under the back of major branch clip, major branch clip is stayed under back
The light cutting back of rudiment can increase the angle that next year major branch draws branch;
S4, tree-like building in the 4th year:
Chinese pricklyash enters result initial stage within 4th year;
S41, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 4th year spring, by the extending head of major branch
Light cutting back is carried out, light cutting back treated major branch is then carried out second and draws branch, draws the angle of branch with a vertical 60 °,
Then it fixes;
S42, major branch bud picking: the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back;
S43, summer pinching: the branch extracted out on major branch lateral bud is carried out pinching by summer, starts cultivation results branch group;
Summer pinching can promote the nutrient accumulation of axillary bud, lay the foundation for the culture of fruit-bearing shoot cluster;
S5, tree-like building in the 5th year:
S51, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 5th year spring, by the extending head of major branch
Carry out light cutting back, light cutting back treated major branch be then subjected to third time and draws branch, draw the angle of branch with a vertical 80 °~
It 100 °, then fixes;
From third year, the major branch of Chinese pricklyash passes through 3 years branch pulling and angle openings year by year, will draw the angle and vertical direction of branch
Angle be finally fixed at 80 °~100 °;
S52, fruit-bearing shoot cluster culture: 5~8 leaves, summer are stayed on the annual nutrition branch that pumping goes out on major branch and fruit-bearing shoot cluster
Season pinching;Winter removes overstocked excessively weak bearing basal shoot, stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot;
Tree-like building after S6, the 6th year and the 6th year:
Beginning Chinese pricklyash enters the best fruiting period within 6th year;
Pruning is carried out to Chinese pricklyash, continue to cultivate and updates fruit-bearing shoot cluster, so that large, medium and small fruit-bearing shoot cluster uniformly divides
Cloth is in major branch two sides;Summer continues pinching, and winter stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot, from the 6th year, every
A major branch rear portion starts 1~2 upright fruit-bearing shoot cluster of large size of culture.
Preferably, length, width and the depth in hole of getting bumper crops described in S11 is 60cm;Farmers' in the clay fertilizer mixture
The mass ratio of fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer and mellow soil is 10:1:30.
Preferably, the kind of Chinese prickly ash sapling described in S11 is clovershrub or the oil green pepper of high-quality stalwartness.
Preferably, the trunk height of the Chinese pricklyash after doing surely described in S21 is 40cm~50cm.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash of the present invention by improve it is dry high, even up major branch, improve Chinese prickly ash trimming and picking and
The efficiency of floor control work;It controls and is moved outside fruiting position, improve tree crown space utilization rate, ensure that Chinese prickly ash premature labor stable yields is high
It produces.
2, the tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash of the invention does Chinese pricklyash second year surely, heading height be 60cm~
80cm, trunk height are 40cm~50cm, are convenient for Ground Operation, and from third year, the major branch of Chinese pricklyash passes through 3 years year by year
The angle of the angle for drawing branch and vertical direction is finally fixed at 80 °~100 ° by branch pulling and angle opening, and third year is more than for length
The major branch of 120cm draws branch, draws the angle of branch with a vertical 30 °, is less than the major branch of 120cm without drawing for length
Branch, since third year major branch is relatively thin and delicate, the angle of branch is drawn to should not be too large, otherwise will cause major branch fracture it is impaired, the 4th year draw
The angle of branch is with a vertical 60 °, and major branch rugosity increases at this time, is able to bear biggish drawing force, the angle of the 5th Nian Lazhi
For degree with a vertical 80 °~100 °, major branch is open and flat, it is suppressed that move up and the outer shifting at fruiting position are made convenient for trimming and picking
Industry reduces cost of labor, without increasing tool by auxiliary such as stool and ladders, saves labor, the 5th year starts each
Major branch rear portion starts culture and forms a upright larger result branch group, makes full use of thorax space in tree body, improves photosynthetic
Yield can be improved in area, and the tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash can make Chinese pricklyash shift to an earlier date 2 years and enter the best fruiting period, and output increased 60% is left
It is right.
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 Chinese pricklyash of embodiment of the present invention field planting third year tree-like structure figures.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The tree-like cultural method of the Chinese prickly ash of the present embodiment, method includes the following steps:
S1, field planting:
High yield hole is dug in First Year spring, then clay fertilizer mixing will be obtained by farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer and mellow soil mixing uniform mixing
Object inserts the high yield hole, and mellow soil is backfilled at the 20cm of ground in high yield hole, fixed in the mellow soil after high yield hole is filled and led up
Plant Chinese pricklyash nursery stock;Length, width and the depth in the high yield hole are 60cm;Farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer in the clay fertilizer mixture
Mass ratio with mellow soil is 10:1:30;The kind of the Chinese prickly ash sapling is the clovershrub of high-quality stalwartness;Cultivated area is 5 mu, strain
Spacing is 3m, line space 4m;
The tree-like building of S2, second year:
S21, it does: being done surely before the next spring Chinese pricklyash rudiment, heading height 60cm calmly;Chinese pricklyash after doing calmly
Trunk height be 40cm;
S22, it selects and remain major branch: S21 is determined into the Chinese pricklyash trunk upper end 20cm after doing as shaping strip, below shaping strip of erasing
Axillary bud or tender tip select and remain 4 branches when the branch length that shaping strip pumping goes out is 20cm around Chinese pricklyash different directions and make
For major branch;
S3, the tree-like building of third year:
Before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of spring in third year, it is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, takes advantage of a situation and flattens major branch, erases
After the back rudiment of major branch and the lower rudiment of back, branch is decontroled, without drawing branch, draws branch again when next older degree is more than 120cm;
It is more than the major branch of 120cm, the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back for length, retains and sprouted under the back of major branch clip
Bud stays the lower light cutting back of rudiment of back to major branch clip, then carries out drawing branch for the first time for major branch, draw the angle and vertical direction of branch
At 30 °, then fix;
It is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, without drawing branch, is drawn again after next year length is more than 120cm
Branch can be such that tree crown expands plentiful with major branch;
It is more than the major branch of 120cm to length by length, retains rudiment under the back of major branch clip, major branch clip is stayed under back
The light cutting back of rudiment can increase the angle that next year major branch draws branch;
The present embodiment Chinese pricklyash third year, tree-like structure figures were as shown in Figure 1;
S4, tree-like building in the 4th year:
4th year Chinese pricklyash enters result initial stage, starts fruiting;Single plant yield is 0.9kg;
S41, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 4th year spring, by the extending head of major branch
Light cutting back is carried out, light cutting back treated major branch is then carried out second and draws branch, draws the angle of branch with a vertical 60 °,
Then it fixes;
S42, major branch bud picking: the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back;
S43, summer pinching: the branch extracted out on major branch lateral bud is carried out pinching by summer, starts cultivation results branch group;
Summer pinching can promote the nutrient accumulation of axillary bud, lay the foundation for the culture of fruit-bearing shoot cluster;
S5, tree-like building in the 5th year:
S51, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 5th year spring, by the extending head of major branch
Light cutting back is carried out, light cutting back treated major branch is then subjected to third time and draws branch, branch angle is with a vertical 80 °, so
After fix;
S52, fruit-bearing shoot cluster culture: 5~8 leaves, summer are stayed on the annual nutrition branch that pumping goes out on major branch and fruit-bearing shoot cluster
Season pinching;Winter removes overstocked excessively weak bearing basal shoot, stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot;
5th year single plant yield is 2.7kg;
Tree-like building after S6, the 6th year and the 6th year:
Pruning is carried out to Chinese pricklyash, continue to cultivate and updates fruit-bearing shoot cluster, so that large, medium and small fruit-bearing shoot cluster uniformly divides
Cloth is in major branch two sides;Summer continues pinching, and winter stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot, from the 6th year, every
A major branch rear portion starts 1~2 upright fruit-bearing shoot cluster of large size of culture;
6th year beginning Chinese pricklyash enters the best fruiting period, and the 6th year single plant yield is 3.8kg, and per mu yield reaches 209kg, per acre
Income is up to 2.7 ten thousand yuan or more.
The 6th Nian Shu of Chinese pricklyash, the major branch of Chinese pricklyash are open and flat, it is suppressed that move up and the outer shifting at fruiting position are made convenient for ground
Industry reduces cost of labor convenient for trimming and picking operation, and without increasing tool by auxiliary such as stool and ladders, saving of labor is saved
Power, thorax space is fully utilized in tree body, improves photosynthetic area, improves yield.
Comparative example 1
Conventional method cultivates Chinese pricklyash:
S1, field planting: S1 of the field planting method with embodiment 1;
S2, other times do not do tree-like building, Routine Management.
Chinese pricklyash enters result initial stage in 6 years after field planting, starts fruiting, and the 6th year single plant yield is 0.5kg, the 6th year single plant
Yield is 1.7kg, and entering within the 8th year best fruiting period single plant yield is 2.3kg.
The tree-like of this comparative example Chinese pricklyash is more major branch plexi, and dendrimer complex, tree body is high, fruiting position move up with outer shifting,
Technology is many and diverse when Chinese prickly ash trimming and picking work, while needing to increase tool by auxiliary such as stool and ladders, and working efficiency is low,
Chinese prickly ash trimming and picking high labor cost, and Chinese prickly ash low output, it is slow into result peak period, it is steady to affect Chinese prickly ash premature labor high yield
It produces.
By embodiment 1 and comparative example 1 as it can be seen that the tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash of the invention, can make Chinese pricklyash shift to an earlier date 2 years
Into the best fruiting period, yield increases by 60% or so, and the major branch of Chinese pricklyash is open and flat, it is suppressed that move up and the outer shifting at fruiting position,
Convenient for trimming and picking operation, cost of labor is reduced, is saved labor.
Embodiment 2
The tree-like cultural method of the Chinese prickly ash of the present embodiment, method includes the following steps:
S1, field planting:
High yield hole is dug in First Year spring, then clay fertilizer mixing will be obtained by farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer and mellow soil mixing uniform mixing
Object inserts the high yield hole, and mellow soil is backfilled at the 20cm of ground in high yield hole, fixed in the mellow soil after high yield hole is filled and led up
Plant Chinese pricklyash nursery stock;Length, width and the depth in the high yield hole are 60cm;Farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer in the clay fertilizer mixture
Mass ratio with mellow soil is 10:1:30;The kind of the Chinese prickly ash sapling is the clovershrub of high-quality stalwartness;Cultivated area is 5 mu, strain
Spacing is 5m, line space 5m;
The tree-like building of S2, second year:
S21, it does: being done surely before the next spring Chinese pricklyash rudiment, heading height 80cm calmly;Chinese pricklyash after doing calmly
Trunk height be 50cm;
S22, it selects and remain major branch: S21 is determined into the Chinese pricklyash trunk upper end 30cm after doing as shaping strip, below shaping strip of erasing
Axillary bud or tender tip select and remain 5 branches when the branch length that shaping strip pumping goes out is 30cm around Chinese pricklyash different directions and make
For major branch;
S3, the tree-like building of third year:
Before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of spring in third year, it is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, takes advantage of a situation and flattens major branch, erases
After the back rudiment of major branch and the lower rudiment of back, branch is decontroled, without drawing branch, draws branch again when next older degree is more than 120cm;
It is more than the major branch of 120cm, the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back for length, retains and sprouted under the back of major branch clip
Bud stays the lower light cutting back of rudiment of back to major branch clip, then carries out drawing branch for the first time for major branch, draw the angle and vertical direction of branch
At 30 °, then fix;
It is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, without drawing branch, is drawn again after next year length is more than 120cm
Branch can be such that tree crown expands plentiful with major branch;
It is more than the major branch of 120cm to length by length, retains rudiment under the back of major branch clip, major branch clip is stayed under back
The light cutting back of rudiment can increase the angle that next year major branch draws branch;
S4, tree-like building in the 4th year:
4th year Chinese pricklyash enters result initial stage, starts fruiting;Single plant yield is 1.1kg;
S41, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 4th year spring, by the extending head of major branch
Light cutting back is carried out, light cutting back treated major branch is then carried out second and draws branch, draws the angle of branch with a vertical 60 °,
Then it fixes;
S42, major branch bud picking: the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back;
S43, summer pinching: the branch extracted out on major branch lateral bud is carried out pinching by summer, starts cultivation results branch group;
Summer pinching can promote the nutrient accumulation of axillary bud, lay the foundation for the culture of fruit-bearing shoot cluster;
S5, tree-like building in the 5th year:
S51, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 5th year spring, by the extending head of major branch
Light cutting back is carried out, light cutting back treated major branch is then subjected to third time and draws branch, branch angle is with a vertical 100 °, so
After fix;
S52, fruit-bearing shoot cluster culture: 5~8 leaves, summer are stayed on the annual nutrition branch that pumping goes out on major branch and fruit-bearing shoot cluster
Season pinching;Winter removes overstocked excessively weak bearing basal shoot, stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot;
5th year single plant yield is 3.0kg;
Tree-like building after S6, the 6th year and the 6th year:
Pruning is carried out to Chinese pricklyash, continue to cultivate and updates fruit-bearing shoot cluster, so that large, medium and small fruit-bearing shoot cluster uniformly divides
Cloth is in major branch two sides;Summer continues pinching, and winter stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot, from the 6th year, every
A major branch rear portion starts 1~2 upright fruit-bearing shoot cluster of large size of culture;
6th year beginning Chinese pricklyash enters the best fruiting period, and the 6th year single plant yield is 4.2kg, and per mu yield reaches 220kg, per acre
Income is up to 30,000 yuan or more.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way.It is all according to invention skill
Art any simple modification, change and equivalence change substantially to the above embodiments, still fall within technical solution of the present invention
Protection scope in.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cultural method that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like, which is characterized in that method includes the following steps:
S1, field planting:
High yield hole is dug in First Year spring, then clay fertilizer mixture will be obtained by farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer and mellow soil mixing uniform mixing and filled out
Enter the high yield hole, backfills mellow soil at the 20cm of ground in high yield hole, after high yield hole is filled and led up, flower is colonized in the mellow soil
Green pepper sapling wood;
The tree-like building of S2, second year:
S21, it does: being done surely before the next spring Chinese pricklyash rudiment calmly, heading height is 60cm~80cm;
S22, select and remain major branch: using S21 determine it is dry after Chinese pricklyash trunk upper end 20cm~30cm as shaping strip, shaping strip of erasing with
Under axillary bud or tender tip select and remain 4 around Chinese pricklyash different directions when the branch length that shaping strip pumping goes out is 20cm~30cm
~5 branches are as major branch;
S3, the tree-like building of third year:
Before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of spring in third year, it is less than the major branch of 120cm for length, takes advantage of a situation and flattens major branch, major branch of erasing
Back rudiment and after carrying on the back lower rudiment, decontrol branch, without drawing branch, draw branch again when next older degree is more than 120cm;For
Length is more than the major branch of 120cm, the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back, retains rudiment under the back of major branch clip, right
Major branch clip stays the lower light cutting back of rudiment of back, then carries out major branch to draw branch for the first time, draw the angle of branch with a vertical
It 30 °, then fixes;
S4, tree-like building in the 4th year:
S41, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 4th year spring, the extending head of major branch is carried out
Then light cutting back treated major branch is carried out second and draws branch, draws the angle of branch with a vertical 60 °, then by light cutting back
It is fixed;
S42, major branch bud picking: the back rudiment for major branch of erasing and the lower rudiment of back;
S43, summer pinching: the branch extracted out on major branch lateral bud is carried out pinching by summer, starts cultivation results branch group;
S5, tree-like building in the 5th year:
S51, the light cutting back of extending head of major branch and drawing branch: before and after the Chinese pricklyash rudiment of the 5th year spring, the extending head of major branch is carried out
Then light cutting back treated major branch is carried out third time and draws branch by light cutting back, draw the angle of branch with a vertical 80 °~
It 100 °, then fixes;
S52, fruit-bearing shoot cluster culture: 5~8 leaves are stayed on the annual nutrition branch that pumping goes out on major branch and fruit-bearing shoot cluster, summer plucks
The heart;Winter removes overstocked excessively weak bearing basal shoot, stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot;
Tree-like building after S6, the 6th year and the 6th year:
Pruning is carried out to Chinese pricklyash, continue to cultivate and updates fruit-bearing shoot cluster, so that large, medium and small fruit-bearing shoot cluster is evenly distributed on
Major branch two sides;Summer continues pinching, and winter stays 5~8 buds to carry out light cutting back bearing basal shoot, from the 6th year, in each master
Branch rear portion starts 1~2 upright fruit-bearing shoot cluster of large size of culture.
2. a kind of tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, which is characterized in that high yield hole described in S11
Length, width and depth are 60cm;The mass ratio of farmyard manure, phosphate fertilizer and mellow soil is 10:1:30 in the clay fertilizer mixture.
3. a kind of tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Chinese prickly ash sapling described in S11
Kind be high-quality stalwartness clovershrub or oil green pepper.
4. a kind of tree-like cultural method of Chinese prickly ash according to claim 1, which is characterized in that after surely dry described in S21
The trunk height of Chinese pricklyash is 40cm~50cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910116279.2A CN109673365B (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Culture method of Chinese prickly ash tree form |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910116279.2A CN109673365B (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Culture method of Chinese prickly ash tree form |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109673365A true CN109673365A (en) | 2019-04-26 |
CN109673365B CN109673365B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=66195870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910116279.2A Expired - Fee Related CN109673365B (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2019-02-15 | Culture method of Chinese prickly ash tree form |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109673365B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110521482A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 贞丰县顶罈椒业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the Chinese prickly ash convenient for harvesting |
CN113207529A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-06 | 台沃科技集团股份有限公司 | Green pepper close-planting high-yield cultivation shaping method |
CN114847070A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Novel tree-shaped construction method beneficial to simple formation and high yield of pepper |
CN115250783A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-01 | 巴中市绿色农业创新发展研究院 | Green pepper pruning method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103202168A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-17 | 西华大学 | High-yield shape pruning method of green prickleyash |
CN106613417A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 山东农业大学 | Chinese prickly ash tree trimming method |
CN107667792A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 四川广安和诚林业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii high-survival rate type as one wishes builds native method for planting and high yield branch method |
CN107771598A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 筠连县强生农副产品综合开发有限公司 | A kind of Chinese green prickly ash peel cultural method |
CN109220465A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-18 | 王斌 | A kind of cultivation and pruning method of Chinese pricklyash |
-
2019
- 2019-02-15 CN CN201910116279.2A patent/CN109673365B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103202168A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-17 | 西华大学 | High-yield shape pruning method of green prickleyash |
CN107771598A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 筠连县强生农副产品综合开发有限公司 | A kind of Chinese green prickly ash peel cultural method |
CN106613417A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2017-05-10 | 山东农业大学 | Chinese prickly ash tree trimming method |
CN107667792A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 四川广安和诚林业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of pericarpium zanthoxyli schinifolii high-survival rate type as one wishes builds native method for planting and high yield branch method |
CN109220465A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-01-18 | 王斌 | A kind of cultivation and pruning method of Chinese pricklyash |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
周其宣: "浅谈九叶青花椒高产栽培管理关键技术", 《安徽农学通报》 * |
游建明: "花椒早实丰产优质栽培管理技术要点", 《林业建设》 * |
赵焕堂: "金珠果梨集约化栽培管理技术", 《山西果树》 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110521482A (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2019-12-03 | 贞丰县顶罈椒业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the Chinese prickly ash convenient for harvesting |
CN113207529A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-06 | 台沃科技集团股份有限公司 | Green pepper close-planting high-yield cultivation shaping method |
CN114847070A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-08-05 | 甘肃农业大学 | Novel tree-shaped construction method beneficial to simple formation and high yield of pepper |
CN115250783A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-01 | 巴中市绿色农业创新发展研究院 | Green pepper pruning method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109673365B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109673365A (en) | A kind of cultural method that Chinese prickly ash is tree-like | |
CN103636454B (en) | Double-cropping cultivation method of grapes | |
CN102893836B (en) | Two-branch one-trunk forming and planting method and reshaping method for apple trees | |
CN103081770B (en) | Shed frame pear tree shape and reshaping method thereof | |
CN108094029B (en) | A kind of method of the tree-like cultivation peach of the double trunks of high level cadre's Y shape | |
CN106069556B (en) | A kind of cultural method of fig | |
CN103392554B (en) | Balanced shaping and pruning method for grapevine | |
CN103392553B (en) | Method for shaping and planting fly-bird-type grapevine | |
CN104160915B (en) | A kind of Fructus Vitis viniferae high density Labor-saving tree-like form culture method | |
CN104642040B (en) | A kind of cultivation of fruit tree method of result ahead of time | |
CN103733945B (en) | The shaping methods of a kind of peach | |
CN107371965B (en) | Tuning fork-shaped pear tree shape and shaping and trimming method thereof | |
CN103238497A (en) | Tail-spreading type shaping planting method for grapes | |
CN102017883A (en) | Early-bearing high-yield shaping method for carya illinoensis | |
CN103444484A (en) | Summer black grape single-trunk dual-main-branch shaping and two-bud trimming cultivation method | |
CN104255366A (en) | Peach tree linear labor-saving tree form shaping and cultivation method | |
CN104351006A (en) | Apple dwarfing self-rooted rootstock garden building method | |
CN104221800A (en) | Special tree shape thin cylinder-shaped culturing method for peach trees, apricot trees and plum trees of facilities | |
CN103960032B (en) | A kind of crape myrtle nursery stock cultivating method | |
CN106613712A (en) | High suspension horizontal training method of grapes | |
CN104663350A (en) | Shaping method of peach tree | |
CN103960065B (en) | A kind of podocarpus nursery stock cultivating method | |
CN103238495B (en) | Method for landscaping by peach tree | |
CN103975776B (en) | A kind of Nursery Stock cultivating method | |
CN105104066A (en) | Taxus chinensis var mairei tree and seedling interplanting method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210430 Termination date: 20220215 |