CN109479666A - A kind of seedling medium of the leaf containing chinaberry and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of seedling medium of the leaf containing chinaberry and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109479666A CN109479666A CN201811394018.9A CN201811394018A CN109479666A CN 109479666 A CN109479666 A CN 109479666A CN 201811394018 A CN201811394018 A CN 201811394018A CN 109479666 A CN109479666 A CN 109479666A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- chinaberry
- manure
- seedling medium
- livestock
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses seedling mediums of a kind of leaf containing chinaberry and preparation method thereof, the parts by weight of its constitutive material of seedling medium are as follows: 160~200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, 120~150 parts of chinaberry branches and leaves, 200~240 parts of sawdust, 90~120 parts of vermiculite, 80-100 parts of mountain soil, 100~120 parts of wormcast, 7~12 parts of urea, 80~150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.5~2.0 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent.Seedling medium of the invention contains a large amount of Ramulus meliae leaf raw material, Pesticidal and sterilizing is carried out to matrix using the chinaberry element in chinaberry leaf, and the decomposed organic substance of chinaberry branches and leaves is more suitable for chinaberry seed seedling-raising, the matrix is not only full of nutrition, growth of seedling can be effectively facilitated, also there is pre- insect-pest, be suitable for chinaberry seed seedling-raising.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, it is related to a kind of chinaberry element using in chinaberry leaf and carries out Pesticidal and sterilizing to matrix containing
The seedling medium and preparation method thereof of chinaberry leaf is suitable for chinaberry seed seedling-raising.
Background technique
Chinaberry is generally called China tree, belongs to Meliaceae, Melia deciduous tree, and 10 meters of Gao Keda are a kind of materials with plant, green plants
And medicinal plant, there is very big economic value.It is distributed mainly on each provinces and regions on the south Chinese the Yellow River, is born in low altitude area wilderness, road
In other or sparse woods.The abundant chinaberry element contained in chinaberry prevents the conjunction of its epidermis chitin by acting on the neuropeptide of pest
At killing or repel larva and adult, inhibit or prevent oviposition, have the effects that obviously food refusal, deterrent.Chinaberry element is not only
With disinsection efficiency, and there is sterilization, nematicidal and other effects, is natural plant pesticide.
The main source of nutrition and energy when seedling medium is seedling germination, it is not only that seedling provides a large amount of nutrition,
And also act as the effect of fixed seedlings root.And conventional seedling medium is understood specially sometimes for Pesticidal and sterilizing effect is increased
Artificial synthesized chemical agent is added, but these chemical agents and its catabolite can generate phytotoxicity to seedling eventually.
Summary of the invention
In the seedling medium and its preparation side for the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, providing a kind of leaf containing chinaberry
Method carries out Pesticidal and sterilizing to matrix using the chinaberry element in chinaberry leaf, and the seedling medium is not only full of nutrition, and it is raw can to effectively facilitate seedling
It is long, also there is pre- insect-pest, be suitable for chinaberry seed seedling-raising.
To achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of seedling medium of the leaf containing chinaberry, the parts by weight of constitutive material are as follows: 160~200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, chinaberry branches and leaves 120~
150 parts, 200~240 parts of sawdust, 90~120 parts of vermiculite, 80-100 parts of mountain soil, 100~120 parts of wormcast, 7~12 parts of urea,
80~150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.5~2.0 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
Preferably, the parts by weight of raw materials optimization of the seedling medium are as follows: 160 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, 120 parts of chinaberry branches and leaves, sawdust
200 parts, 90 parts of vermiculite, 80 parts of mountain soil, 100 parts of wormcast, 7 parts of urea, 80 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.5 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
Preferably, the parts by weight of raw materials optimization of the seedling medium are as follows: 180 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, 135 parts of chinaberry branches and leaves, sawdust
220 parts, 100 parts of vermiculite, 90 parts of mountain soil, 110 parts of wormcast, 9 parts of urea, 115 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.8 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
Preferably, the parts by weight of raw materials optimization of the seedling medium are as follows: 200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, 150 parts of chinaberry branches and leaves, sawdust
240 parts, 120 parts of vermiculite, 100 parts of mountain soil, 120 parts of wormcast, 12 parts of urea, 150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, organic fertilizer fermentation agent 2.0
Part.
Further, the manure of livestock and poultry moisture content is 20~30%, and the manure of livestock and poultry is chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung, sheep dung
Wherein one or more.
Further, the mountain soil is the topsoil without the mountainous region Jing Guo farming.
Further, the chinaberry branches and leaves moisture content is 15~20%.
A kind of seedling medium preparation method of the leaf containing chinaberry, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 weighs raw material, weighs 160~200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, chinaberry branches and leaves 120~150 by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Part, 200~240 parts of sawdust, 80-100 parts of mountain soil, 7~12 parts of urea crush manure of livestock and poultry, Ramulus meliae, then several with other
Raw material stirs and evenly mixs, and moisture content is transferred to 45~50%, obtains material one；
Step 2, fermentation and turning, weigh 1.5~2.0 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent, by 2/3 organic fertilizer fermentation agent sprinkling and material
One is uniformly mixed, and piles chevron, covers covering and ferments 7~10 days in 60~65 DEG C；When heap temperature rises to 60~65 DEG C
When, start turning for the first time, it is primary every turning in 48 hours later；In the 4th turning, then spray remaining organic fertilizer fermentation
Agent is uniformly mixed, and is adjusted moisture content to 45~50%, is continued fermentation 3~5 days, obtain tunning；
Above-mentioned tunning is spread out and is made thinner by step 3, ripening, and every turning in 5~7 days is primary, carries out 15~20 days old
Change；Then moisture content is dried to less than 20%, and 90~120 parts of vermiculite, 80~150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, wormcast is at this moment added
It 100~120 parts, is uniformly mixed, be packed in bag preservation.
Mainly have the advantage that including the following:
1. seedling medium of the invention contains a large amount of Ramulus meliae leaf raw material, it can provide for chinaberry seed seedling-raising and more suitably educate
Seedling matrix, while chinaberry branches and leaves have effects that pest；
2. seedling medium of the invention contains a large amount of organic matter and vermiculite, therefore has good matrix ventilating air permeability；
3. seedling medium of the invention N, P, K nutrient rich in, is also specially added to microelement in Ca, Mg etc.,
Adequate nutrients are provided for chinaberry growth of seedling, promote to grow vigorously；
4. seedling medium of the invention is added to a large amount of wormcasts, the substance of bioactivity rich in, such as sugar, amino
Acid, vitamin etc. have preferable facilitation to crop growth, while soil beneficial microbe can also be promoted movable.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry, which is characterized in that the parts by weight of its constitutive material are as follows: 160~200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry,
120~150 parts of chinaberry branches and leaves, 200~240 parts of sawdust, 90~120 parts of vermiculite, 80-100 parts of mountain soil, wormcast 100~120
Part, 7~12 parts of urea, 80~150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.5~2.0 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
2. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material weight of the seedling medium
Measure part optimization are as follows: 160 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, 120~part of chinaberry branches and leaves, 200 parts of sawdust, 90 parts of vermiculite, 80 parts of mountain soil, wormcast 100
Part, 7 parts of urea, 80 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.5 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent.
3. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 160~200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, chinaberry
130 parts of tree branches and leaves, 220 parts of sawdust, 100 parts of vermiculite, 90 parts of mountain soil, 110 parts of wormcast, 120 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, have 9 parts of urea
1.8 parts of machine fertilizer leavening.
4. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that 200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, chinaberry branches and leaves
150 parts, 240 parts of sawdust, 120 parts of vermiculite, 100 parts of mountain soil, 120 parts of wormcast, 12 parts of urea, 150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, organic fertilizer
2.0 parts of leavening.
5. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the manure of livestock and poultry moisture content is
20~30%, the manure of livestock and poultry be chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung, sheep dung wherein one or more.
6. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mountain soil is without by farming
Mountainous region topsoil.
7. a kind of seedling medium of leaf containing chinaberry according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chinaberry branches and leaves moisture content
It is 15~20%.
8. a kind of seedling medium preparation method of leaf containing chinaberry, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1 weighs raw material, weighs 160~200 parts of manure of livestock and poultry, chinaberry branches and leaves 120~150 by the parts by weight of constitutive material
Part, 200~240 parts of sawdust, 80-100 parts of mountain soil, 7~12 parts of urea crush manure of livestock and poultry, Ramulus meliae, then several with other
Raw material stirs and evenly mixs, and moisture content is transferred to 45~50%, obtains material one；
Step 2, fermentation and turning, 2/3 organic fertilizer fermentation agent sprinkling are mixed with material one by 1.5~2.0 parts of organic fertilizer fermentation agent
It closes uniformly, piles chevron, cover covering and ferment 7~10 days in 60~65 DEG C；When heap temperature rises to 60~65 DEG C, open
Beginning turning for the first time, it is primary every turning in 48 hours later；In the 4th turning, then remaining organic fertilizer fermentation agent is sprayed, stirred
It is uniformly mixed, adjusts moisture content to 45~50%, continue fermentation 3~5 days, obtain tunning；
Above-mentioned tunning is spread out and is made thinner by step 3, ripening, and every turning in 5~7 days is primary, carries out 15~20 days old
Change；Then moisture content is dried to less than 20%, and 90~120 parts of vermiculite, 80~150 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, wormcast is at this moment added
It 100~120 parts, is uniformly mixed, be packed in bag preservation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811394018.9A CN109479666A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of seedling medium of the leaf containing chinaberry and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811394018.9A CN109479666A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of seedling medium of the leaf containing chinaberry and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109479666A true CN109479666A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65697317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811394018.9A Pending CN109479666A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | A kind of seedling medium of the leaf containing chinaberry and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109479666A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103896648A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2014-07-02 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer raw material containing neem |
| CN106613322A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 枞阳县新农民农业种植有限公司 | Bamboo fungus culture medium |
| CN106800461A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 遵义昌英农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet osmanthus seedling medium soil and preparation method |
| CN107216191A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-29 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | A kind of flowers chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107382468A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 | A kind of coating plants essential oil walks quickly and keeps away planting matrix of insect and preparation method thereof |
| CN107500948A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-22 | 张悦健 | A kind of soilless culture planting matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107721555A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-23 | 长治学院 | A kind of kuh-seng cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107896920A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-13 | 唐爱林 | A kind of production method of pepper seedling raising medium |
| CN108739104A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏圣福来生态农业有限公司 | A kind of control method of dendrobium candidum phenanthrene armored scale worm and application |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811394018.9A patent/CN109479666A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103896648A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2014-07-02 | 天津市金三农农业科技开发有限公司 | Method for preparing organic fertilizer raw material containing neem |
| CN106613322A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-05-10 | 枞阳县新农民农业种植有限公司 | Bamboo fungus culture medium |
| CN106800461A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 遵义昌英农业发展有限公司 | A kind of sweet osmanthus seedling medium soil and preparation method |
| CN107216191A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-29 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | A kind of flowers chemical fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107382468A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 | A kind of coating plants essential oil walks quickly and keeps away planting matrix of insect and preparation method thereof |
| CN107500948A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-22 | 张悦健 | A kind of soilless culture planting matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107721555A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-02-23 | 长治学院 | A kind of kuh-seng cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
| CN107896920A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-13 | 唐爱林 | A kind of production method of pepper seedling raising medium |
| CN108739104A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 江苏圣福来生态农业有限公司 | A kind of control method of dendrobium candidum phenanthrene armored scale worm and application |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103319250B (en) | Microbial fertilizer specially used for magnolia officinalis powdery mildew | |
| CN105272623A (en) | Special fertilizer for wampee and preparation method of special fertilizer | |
| CN104813907A (en) | Method for planting dendrobium officinale in greenhouse | |
| CN105613047A (en) | Planting method of Letinus edodes | |
| CN102960226B (en) | Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo tissue culture seedling acclimatization method | |
| CN102173951A (en) | Organic fertilizer for reducing morbidity of cucumber root-knot nematode and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104429520A (en) | Vegetable planting method | |
| CN103392546B (en) | The cultivating and growing process of a kind of paddy rice | |
| CN110710424A (en) | High-efficiency disease and pest prevention planting and cultivating method for quinoa | |
| CN105110913A (en) | Dendrobium candidum multifunctional fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103725634A (en) | Compound probiotics for planting kiwi fruits | |
| CN106718575A (en) | A kind of organic green-tea efficient ecological cultural method | |
| CN106234006A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens | |
| CN107382587A (en) | A kind of house plant special organic matter compost and its preparation method and application | |
| CN107231903A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of good quality wheat | |
| CN107484601A (en) | A kind of implantation methods for improving walnut volume increase | |
| CN103756934A (en) | Compound probiotics for cherry planting | |
| CN107188657A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of wheat | |
| CN107382496A (en) | A kind of artificial soil for strengthening crop anti-adversity and the method for strengthening crop anti-adversity | |
| CN107021811A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich rye grass | |
| CN109511508A (en) | One kind imitating wild rhizoma polygonati cultural method | |
| CN106171706A (en) | A kind of production method of selenium-rich organic rice | |
| CN109548544A (en) | A kind of fig implantation methods for preventing and treating pest and disease damage | |
| CN109418087A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of organic paddy rice | |
| CN103896648A (en) | Method for preparing organic fertilizer raw material containing neem |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190319 |