CN109353596A - 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 - Google Patents
宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109353596A CN109353596A CN201811296165.2A CN201811296165A CN109353596A CN 109353596 A CN109353596 A CN 109353596A CN 201811296165 A CN201811296165 A CN 201811296165A CN 109353596 A CN109353596 A CN 109353596A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- sealing
- traction
- bag making
- packaging film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims description 71
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010616 electrical installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013178 mathematical model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
- B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
- B65B41/16—Feeding webs from rolls by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/10—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with multiple hulls
- B63B1/107—Semi-submersibles; Small waterline area multiple hull vessels and the like, e.g. SWATH
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B19/00—Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
- B65B19/34—Packaging other rod-shaped articles, e.g. sausages, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws, welding electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/04—Forming flat bags from webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/10—Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof
- B65B51/26—Devices specially adapted for producing transverse or longitudinal seams in webs or tubes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B59/00—Arrangements to enable machines to handle articles of different sizes, to produce packages of different sizes, to vary the contents of packages, to handle different types of packaging material, or to give access for cleaning or maintenance purposes
- B65B59/005—Adjustable conveying means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1845—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom slides relative to the rem
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
- F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/20—Systems characterised by their energy storage means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4453—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting solar energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/4466—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting water energy into electric energy, e.g. from tidal flows, waves or currents
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
- F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
- F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/61—Application for hydrogen and/or oxygen production
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/62—Application for desalination
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/705—Application in combination with the other apparatus being a wind turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/708—Photoelectric means, i.e. photovoltaic or solar cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
- F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/30—Arrangement of components
- F05B2250/33—Arrangement of components symmetrical
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/70—Shape
- F05B2250/72—Shape symmetric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2260/00—Function
- F05B2260/42—Storage of energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/141—Wind power
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/144—Wave energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
- Package Closures (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法,包括制袋器,所述制袋器上方分别设置有牵引装置及热封装置,所述宽度调节装置利用丝杆滑块机构实现对前底板和后底板中的不同子底板之间距离调节,继而实现底板的宽度调节。本公开采用了丝杆滑块机构为自动化宽度可调面条包装袋成型器系统的宽度调节装置,将四块底板分别与宽度调节装置固定,丝杆滑块机构在工作时,调节范围精确,适合包装袋的多种宽度,对于包装袋的立体成型效果有着非常重要的意义。
Description
技术领域
本公开涉及机械加工技术领域,特别是涉及宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机、控制系统及方法。
背景技术
近年来,面条产量的增加以及自动化的发展促进了面条包装业的发展,但包装机的发展过程中还存在着较多需要改进的方面,其中制袋器不能根据面条的重量调节包装袋的宽度降低了包装机的生产效率,增加了生产成本。
自动化宽度可调面条包装袋成型器系统由成型器,底板,宽度调节装置,护板,51单片机,步进电机,电源等装置组成,其中制袋器中的重要部分包括成型器,丝杆滑块机构,控制系统。成型器的结构对包装袋的形式,尺寸,外观有直接影响。
从国内外研究人员对成型器多年的研究成果来看,现在市场上的成型器已经比较成熟,研究也比较深入,现在市场上的包装成型器一般是卷筒形状,一边进行塑料纸的包装,一边进行物料的填充。这种包装形式是目前市场上比较先进的自动化包装生产线。常用的制袋器成型器有翻领成型器,象鼻成型器,三角形成型器和U型成型器等。它们的形状各异,功能单一,分别对应不同的包装形式,
下面介绍以上几种成型器,并根据这些成型器的特点设计一种新型的成型器。
翻领式成型器:经过传送轮的塑料袋经过翻领成型器的表面时,塑料袋沿着成型器曲面向内收缩弯曲,然后由成型器前方的塑料包装的牵引装置牵引塑料袋收缩至翻领成型器中间的间隙内,由热封轮将塑料袋进行热胶装封口。这种成型器对于塑料袋成型阻力较大,包装袋容易产生变形,皱痕现象,影响包装袋的外观。这种成型器对包装膜的适应性差,但对复合膜的适应性较好,它常用于立式枕型制袋包装机上,适用于粉末状、颗粒状的物料。而且这种制袋器的设计复杂,制作困难,不便大批量生产。而且当成型器工作发生问题时,因其结构复杂,增加了维修和调试的难度。
三角成型器:它由等腰锐角三角板与平行导轨一起连接在基板上而成。工作过程中,经过传送轮的包装膜经过三角成型器的表面时,包装膜经过等腰三角形的两侧边进行收缩,然后由成型器前方的塑料包装的牵引装置牵引塑料袋至平行导轨内,由热封轮将塑料袋进行热胶装封口。相比其他几种成型器,三角形成型器结构最简单,方便制造。
象鼻成型器:这种成型器的形状如象鼻,由一块折弯板,一块底板和两根固定板组成。该成型器前面的成型面比翻领式成型器倾斜角度小,包装膜动作平缓,所以当包装膜经过成型器时,成型阻力小,这种成型器适用于立式连续三面封口制袋包装机。但这种成型器有一个明显的缺点,与翻领成型器相比,制造相同尺寸的包装袋时,象鼻型成型器的结构尺寸比翻领式的结构尺寸大,当结构尺寸较大时,成型过程中包装膜反而更容易变形,影响美观。该成型器与翻领式成型器有相同的缺点,只能成型同一宽度的包装袋。
U型成型器:这种成型器类似三角形成型器和翻领式制袋器的结构,包装膜在弯曲的过程中比翻领式成型器的受力小,但还是存在阻力,会使薄膜产生变形,使之产生发皱现象。它有三角形成型器的优点,适用范围广,但结构比三角成型器的结构稍复杂些。
直角缺口导板成型器:该成型器由缺口导板,导辊和双边热封辊组成,结构较简单,零件方便制造,但调试比较复杂。工作时,它可以将平张薄膜对开后又能自动对折封口呈圆筒形,可包装粉末状、颗粒状物料,常用于在立式连续联合包装机上。
虽然成型器已随着包装机的发展而不断发展,但是对于某些困扰行业多年的问题还是没有解决,存在的主要问题有以下几点:
(1)市面上生产的不仅是一种重量的面条,所以需要不同规格的包装袋,但目前的成型器只能制造单一大小的包装袋,为了适应不同的包装规格,需要改变成型器的尺寸,就需要重新设计出新的成型器,而且需要重新安装,调试也比较复杂。
(2)行业内对成型器的研究还只停留在传统的几何建模中,对材料成型的受力及成型器的加工方面还不够深入。
(3)传统成型器的设计方法是在几何理论基础上的研究,数学模型抽象,参数较多,难于理解,不能够广泛的应用于设计。
(4)目前成型器的制造大多采用钢板折弯的办法,有的企业采用铸造等方法。每种制造的方法都有优缺点,但是都有一个共同的弊端,不能够保证材料在成型过程中精确变形。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术的不足,本公开的一个方面是提供了宽度可调包装袋成型器,可以更方便调节制袋器的宽度,适应多种挂面重量的包装。
为了实现上述目的,本申请采用以下技术方案:
宽度可调包装袋成型器,包括呈对称布置的两部分,且两部分之间的宽度可调节,其中,中间的部分作为引导面,引导面的两侧为向中间部分的弯曲的侧翼,侧翼的长度超过引导面的部分向引导面的背面方向弯折形成后倾角;所述成型器能够实现当包装膜经过时,包装膜开始向内反折一定角度。
本公开的另一方面是提供了一种制袋器,采用以下技术方案:
一种制袋器,包括宽度可调包装袋成型器,还包括制袋器三角板,所述制袋器三角板空间上位于成型器的斜上方,向内反折一定角度的包装膜在经过制袋器三角板时,包装膜两侧开始向中间靠拢,形成一个大致的方形包装膜。
进一步的技术方案,所述成型器引导面的一端连接至底板,所述底板包括前底板和后底板,所述前底板和后底板分别有两块结构相同的子底板构成;
所述前底板和后底板分别连接至宽度调节装置,所述宽度调节装置利用丝杆滑块机构实现对前底板和后底板中的不同子底板之间距离调节,继而实现底板的宽度调节。
进一步的技术方案,所述宽度调节装置包括步进电机,丝杆通过联轴器与步进电机的输出轴相连接,步进电机转动时带动丝杆同时转动,丝杆上分别设置有滑块,底板固定块固定在滑块顶部,能够随着滑块进行移动,底板固定块设置在底板上,丝杆左右两部分旋向不同,丝杆转动时使滑块同向或反向移动。
进一步的技术方案,所述电机通过电机固定块固定在第一导轨上,丝杆由嵌入进第一导轨内部的轴承支撑,第二导轨固定在第一导轨上。
进一步的技术方案,所述制袋器还包括侧板,所述侧板设置在底板的上方,且侧板的宽度大于底板所能调节的最大的宽度,所述侧板通过侧板支撑架固定在制袋器支撑架上,所述制袋器支撑架的两端分别通过固定轴连接至第一导轨及第二导轨。
进一步的技术方案,所述底板由底板支撑架支撑,侧板支撑架固定在制袋器支撑架。
进一步的技术方案,所述制袋器三角板固定在三角板支撑架上,所述三角板支撑架固定在宽度调节装置的第一导轨上。
本申请的又一个方面是提供了一种包装机,采用以下技术方案:
一种包装机,包括:制袋器,所述制袋器上方分别设置有牵引装置及热封装置,所述牵引装置包括牵引电机,所述牵引电机通过联轴器连接至第一牵引齿轮,所述第一牵引齿轮与第二牵引齿轮相啮合,所述第一牵引齿轮与第二牵引齿轮分别各自的牵引传动轴连接至牵引轮;
牵引电机的动力通过联轴器传到牵引传动轴上,带动牵引传动第一齿轮转动,进而带动第二牵引传动齿轮转动,两个牵引轮分别在各自的牵引传动轴的带动下进行旋转,包装膜在两个牵引轮挤压与摩擦力的作用下向前移动,从而完成包装膜的牵引过程;
所述热封装置实现对牵引来的包装膜进行热封。
进一步的技术方案,所述热封装置包括主动旋转部分和从动旋转部分;
所述主动旋转部分包括热封电机,由热封电机将动力传热封轴上,经热封轴传递至热封传动齿轮1,再由热封传动齿轮2传到热封传动轴上,由热封轴带动热封轮的旋转,同时传动齿轮也带动从动旋转部分的转动,经过相同的动力传递,主动旋转部分的热封轮和从动旋转部分的热封轮同时旋转,带动包装膜移动并同时对包装膜进行热封。
进一步的技术方案,所述热封装置还包括角度调节齿轮,所述角度调节齿轮固定在热封固定座上,所述角度调节齿轮用于调节两热封轮的相对位置以达到热封的最佳位置。
进一步的技术方案,一种包装机,还包括控制系统,所述控制系统用于实现对热封电机、牵引电机及步进电机的控制。
本申请的又一个方面是提供了一种包装机的控制方法,采用以下技术方案:
一种包装机的控制方法,包括:
牵引装置带动包装膜移动,当包装膜经过成型器时,包装膜开始向内反折一定角度,经过制袋器三角板时,包装膜两侧开始向中间靠拢,形成一个大致的方形包装膜,完成初步的成型;
随着牵引装置和热封装置的带动,包装膜到达热封轮的位置,在热封装置的作用下,包装膜两侧被加热封装,这样包装膜就完成了热封过程;
面条重量改变时需要改变塑料包装袋的宽度,当成型器及制袋器前底板的宽度需要调节时,宽度调节装置开始工作,宽度调节装置工作时,步进电机首先进行转动,联轴器将步进电机的输出轴与丝杆一端相连,电动机的转动带动丝杆的转动,确定电动机圈数,即可得到滑块移动的距离;
丝杆左右两部分的旋向不同,当丝杆顺时针旋转或逆时针旋转时,带动滑块同向或反向移动,滑块通过底板固定块与制袋器底板相连,成型器及制袋器前底板也会同向或反向移动;
包装膜在牵引装置的两个牵引轮挤压与摩擦力的作用下向前移动,从而完成包装膜的牵引过程;
热封装置带动包装膜移动并同时对包装膜进行热封。
与现有技术相比,本公开的有益效果是:
本公开自动化宽度可调面条包装袋成型器系统的成型器优化了传统几类成型器,其中增加一块三角板引导塑料包装膜的运输,配合本成型器就可以达到塑料包装膜成型的效果,避免了用复杂的几何运算进行成型器的设计。
成型器的加工比传统加工过程更简单一些,而且本成型器的宽度可以根据包装膜的宽度进行调节。成型器的成型面更平缓,不像象鼻成型器,直角缺口导板成型器的成型面急剧,这样减少了包装膜的压痕现象,让包装袋的外形更美观。
制袋器宽度可调节是设计中的另一个难题,宽度调节要求较多,本公开采用了丝杆滑块机构为自动化宽度可调面条包装袋成型器系统的宽度调节装置,将四块底板分别与宽度调节装置固定,丝杆滑块机构在工作时,调节范围精确,适合包装袋的多种宽度,对于包装袋的立体成型效果有着非常重要的意义。
同时丝杆滑块机构工作非常稳定,结构简单,成本低,在操纵方面也比较方便,在工作时不会产生震动,偏移等现象。
采用单片机和步进电机控制丝杆的转动,提高了自动化宽度可调面条包装袋成型器系统的自动化程度,使宽度调节装置能够更精确快速的调节宽度,通过这些创新设计,解决了制袋器无法根据面条的重量调节宽度的难题,增加了包装机生产的效率,减少了包装袋的压痕现象。
附图说明
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。
图1为本申请一些实施例子的包装机系统图;
图2为本申请一些实施例子的制袋器轴侧图;
图3(a)-图3(b)为本申请一些实施例子的成型器正视图及展开图;
图4为本申请一些实施例子的侧板及侧板支撑架联接图;
图5为本申请一些实施例子的制袋器底板轴侧图;
图6为本申请一些实施例子的宽度调节装置正视图及局部剖视图;
图7为本申请一些实施例子的丝杆滑块机构剖视图;
图8为本申请一些实施例子的制袋器支撑部分爆炸图;
图9为本申请一些实施例子的支撑块与侧板支撑架联接图;
图10为本申请一些实施例子的操控面板轴侧图;
图11为本申请一些实施例子的牵引装置轴侧图;
图12为本申请一些实施例子的热封装置正视图;
图13为本申请一些实施例子的热封装置剖视图;
图14为本申请一些实施例子的热封装置旋转部分剖视图;
图中,I-1包装膜旋转轮,I-2轴承1,I-3包装膜导向辊,I-4导向辊固定座,I-5包装膜。
II-1成型器,II-2第一导轨,II-3底板,II-4步进电机,II-5电机固定板螺栓,II-6三角板,II-7侧板,II-8三角板支撑架,II-9固定轴,II-10控制面板支撑轴,II-11控制面板,II-12显示屏,II-13电源,II-14单片机,II-15丝杆,II-16第二导轨,II-17底板固定块,II-18底板固定块螺栓,II-19滑块,II-20电机固定块,II-21联轴器1,II-22侧板支撑架,II-23制袋器支撑架,II-24键盘,II-25步进电机固定螺栓,II-26步进电机固定垫片,II-27步进电机固定螺母,II-28电机固定板螺母,II-29电机固定板垫片,II-30底板固定板螺钉,II-31底板固定板垫片,II-32导轨螺钉,II-33侧板支撑架螺栓1,II-34侧板支撑架螺母1,II-35侧板支撑架垫片1,II-36侧板支撑架垫片2,II-37底板支撑架,II-38侧板支撑架螺钉,II-39控制面板支撑轴垫片,II-40控制面板支撑轴螺母。
III-1牵引轮,III-2牵引固定块,III-3牵引齿轮,III-4固定杆,III-5牵引系统固定座螺母,III-6牵引系统固定座,III-7牵引电机,III-8联轴器,III-9牵引轴承,III-10牵引传动轴。
IV-1热封电机,IV-2隔热套,IV-3水银滑环,IV-4轴承2,IV-5热封传动齿轮1,IV-6热封固定块,IV-7热封固定座,IV-8热封轴,IV-9热封固定板,IV-10热封固定轴,IV-11热封轮,IV-12滑环定位板,IV-13固定杆螺母,IV-14紧定螺钉,IV-15隔热套固定螺母,IV-16隔热套固定垫片,IV-17隔热套固定螺栓,IV-18弹性挡圈,IV-19热封传动齿轮2,IV-20轴承3,IV-21热封轮内六角螺栓,IV-22轴端螺钉,IV-23轴套,IV-24角度调节齿轮,IV-25加热盘,IV-26角度调节齿轮螺钉,IV-27热封传动轴。
具体实施方式
应该指出,以下详细说明都是例示性的,旨在对本申请提供进一步的说明。除非另有指明,本文使用的所有技术和科学术语具有与本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同含义。
需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。
宽度调节装置是自动化宽度可调面条包装袋成型器系统能否根据面条的重量来调节包装袋宽度的关键部分,宽度调节装置需要符合以下设计要求:
(1)制袋器尺寸是固定的,设计的宽度调节尺寸不应过大,宽度大约25厘米,长度80厘米,长度过长不便制袋器的安装与调试.
(2)挂面包装袋的宽度相差比较小,包装袋的宽度调节范围只需几厘米,所以需要宽度调剂装置调节的宽度必须十分精确,若调节精度不够精确将给调试过程带来困难,降低生产效率.
(3)制袋器在包装机中的空间比较紧凑,宽度调节装置应设计得比较简单,减小操作的难度.
(4)宽度调节装置需要考虑成本问题,制袋器虽是包装机的重要部件,但包装机已经安装了较多的电器装置,不宜再增加包装机的成本.要想在市场中占据一席之地,成本方面要尽量做到足够低.
本申请的一种典型的实施方式中,如图3所示,提供了宽度可调包装袋成型器,采用新型方形翻领成型器和一块三角板配合工作来进行塑料包装膜的成型。方形翻领成型器在生产中可以制作截面为方形的包装袋。由于设计它的尺寸比较精确,生产这种方形翻领成型器和调试难度比较大,而且采用这种形式的成型器并不能解决制袋器宽度调节的问题,为了降低制作翻领成型器的难度,将方形翻领成型器进行优化设计,将原有的成型器从中间分成两部分,方便进行宽度的调节。由于将成型器分成两部分后改变了原来的结构,导致包装膜两侧在牵引装置的牵引下并不能进行封口,为解决这个问题,采用一块三角板引导包装膜两侧向中间靠拢,然后再由热封轮进行封口工作。这样改进之后,成型器的结构尺寸不需要很精准,成型器的引导面后倾角可由技术人员根据经验翻折一定角度即可,而且引导面的宽度也没有推导计算的那么复杂,大大降低了生产及调试成型器的难度,最重要的是这种结构可以更方便调节制袋器的宽度,适应多种挂面重量的包装。这样的设计方法,改变了传统成型器与底板一体的结构,使面条包装膜从成型器到底板变化不那么剧烈,可以减轻面条包装袋的压痕现象。
图3(a)-图3(b)为成型器正视图及展开图所示,成型器由一块钢板折弯而成,弯折之后从中间切割,也可有两块钢板分别弯折,当选择一块钢板弯折时,钢板先向后翻折形成侧翼,后弯曲侧翼顶部形成平缓的曲面,后将一块钢板从中间进行切割成左右两块成型器。引导面后倾角为成型器侧翼部分向后翻折与引导面形成的角度。
本申请的另一种典型的实施方式中,如图2所示,提供了一种制袋器,成型器II-1两部分分别焊接在制袋器底板II-3上,制袋器三角板II-6由螺栓固定在三角板支撑架II-8上,三角板支撑架则焊接在丝杆滑块装置第一导轨II-2上。因为包装袋在进行热封时要求包装膜两侧间隙足够小,所以侧板II-7的距离要求固定,为此将侧板固定在侧板支撑架II-22上,通过侧板支撑架螺钉II-36,侧板支撑架垫片II-38固定在制袋器支撑块II-23上。前底板由底板支撑架II-37支撑,后底板由制袋器支撑架II-23支撑。丝杆滑块机构通过底板固定螺钉II-30和底板固定垫片II-31与制袋器底板底部相连,因需要分别控制前后制袋器底板的距离,固采用两个丝杆滑块机构,这两个丝杆滑块机构由固定轴II-9固定。
其中,滑块II-19在第二导轨II-16上进行滑动,第一导轨II-2的作用是固定第二导轨、固定三角板支撑架,第二导轨的作用是引导滑块移动。
侧板的数量是两个,两个侧板与底板构成容纳包装袋的空间。
如图5制袋器底板所示,制袋器底板分为四块钢板,将前底板和后底板分成两部分,可以配合丝杆滑块机构完成底板的宽度调节。
如图6宽度调节装置正视图及局部剖视图,图7丝杆滑块机构剖视图所示,步进电机II-4由步进电机固定螺母II-27,步进电机固定螺栓II-25,步进电机固定垫片II-26固定在电机固定块II-20上。然后电机固定块由电机固定板螺栓II-5,电机固定板螺母II-28,电机固定板垫片II-29固定在第一导轨II-2上。丝杆II-15通过联轴器1II-21与步进电机的输出轴相连接,以便步进电机转动时可以带动丝杆同时转动,丝杆左右两部分旋向不同,以便丝杆转动时使滑块同向或反向移动。丝杆由嵌入进第一导轨内部的轴承II-41支撑。第二导轨II-16由导轨固定螺钉II-32,导轨固定垫片固定在第一导轨上。底板固定块II-17由底板固定块螺栓II-18、底板固定螺钉II-30和底板固定垫片II-31固定在滑块顶部,以便随着滑块进行移动。
如图8制袋器支撑部分爆炸图所示,图9支撑块与侧板支撑架联接图侧板支撑架通过侧板支撑架螺栓1II-33、侧板支撑架螺母1II-34、侧板支撑架垫片1II-35、侧板支撑架垫片2II-36、侧板支撑架螺钉II-38固定在制袋器支撑块II-23上。而底板与制袋器支撑架顶部相接触,制袋器支撑架可以支撑底板和面条的重量。固定轴II-9通过螺纹连接固定在制袋器支撑架上,外侧则与第一导轨II-2相连接,用来支撑宽度调节装置。
本申请的又一种典型的实施方式中,提供了包装机,如图1所示,主要由三部分组成,第一部分是图3成型器,图4侧板及支撑架,图5底板组成的包装袋成型装置,第二部分是图6所示的宽度调节装置,第三部分是图10所示的操控系统。
如图10操控面板轴侧图所示,控制面板支撑轴II-10通过后端的螺纹联接与制袋器支撑架联接在一起,前段则通过控制面板支撑轴螺母II-39,控制面板支撑轴垫片II-40将控制面板II-11固定,当键盘II-24输入所需转动的圈数或则复位键时,显示屏II-12显示相应的数字,单片机II-14以脉冲的形式输出,电源II-13为步进电机提供动力。
如图11牵引装置轴侧图所示,其中电动机由固定板和固定杆III-4固定在牵引固定块III-2上,牵引传动齿轮III-3固定在牵引传动轴III-10上,牵引轮III-1固定在牵引传动轴上,牵引传动轴由牵引固定块中的深沟球轴承III-9的作用下固定在牵引固定块上。牵引装置工作时,牵引电机III-7的动力通过联轴器III-8传到牵引传动轴上,带动牵引传动齿轮III-3转动,进而带动右侧牵引传动齿轮转动,牵引轮III-1在牵引传动轴的带动下进行旋转,塑料包装膜在两个牵引轮挤压与摩擦力的作用下向前移动,从而完成包装膜的牵引过程。牵引电机通过牵引系统固定座螺母III-5固定在牵引系统固定座III-6上。
如图12热封装置的轴侧图,图13热封装置剖视图,图14热封装置旋转部分剖视图所示,热封系统分为主动和从动两部分,第一部分为主动旋转部分,第二部分为从动旋转部分。第一部分和第二部分零件及构造相同,只是第一部分为主动件,第二部分为从动件。因热封轮的尺寸较大,固先由热封电机IV-1将动力传热封轴IV-8上,由热封轴带动热封轮IV-11的旋转,同时热封传动齿轮2IV-19和热封传动轴IV-27带动第二部分的转动,经过相同的动力传递,第一部分的热封轮和第二部分的热封轮可以同时旋转,带动包装膜移动并同时对包装膜进行热封。
图13热封装置剖视图所示,轴的顶部为水银滑环IV-3和水银滑环固定板IV-12,水银滑环由紧定螺钉IV-14周向定位,水银滑环固定板由固定杆螺母IV-13固定,水银滑环是以水银为流体介质一种导电旋转头,将固定端和旋转端集成在一起,利用水银进行导电,在热封装置中,水银滑环通过螺栓固定在隔热套IV-2上,隔热套由隔热套固定螺母IV-15,隔热套固定垫片IV-16,隔热套固定螺栓IV-17固定在热封轴上,上方与电源线联接,下方通过热封轴IV-8中的通孔与下方的加热盘IV-25相连,加热盘与热封轮相连,加热盘将热量传递到热封轮上,进而将包装膜加热封装。热封传动齿轮1IV-5和热封传动齿轮2IV-19作为动力零件,热封传动齿轮1IV-5由弹性挡圈IV-18,轴承3IV-20内圈进行轴向定位。热封轮内六角螺栓IV-21固定加热盘及热封轮,轴端螺钉V-22对热封轮IV-11进行轴向定位。在热封过程中,两热封轮的相对位置需要随时调节以达到热封的最佳位置,此装置添加了一个角度调节齿轮IV-24,角度调节齿轮通过角度调节齿轮螺钉IV-26固定在热封固定块IV-6上,所以它不会跟随传动轴的转动而转动,当需要调节两部分的位置时,手动旋转固定座的位置即可。整个热封装置通过深沟球轴承固定在热封固定块IV-6上。热封旋转部分通过轴承2IV-4固定在热封座IV-7上,轴套IV-23对轴承2和热封传动齿轮IV-19进行轴向定位,热封固定板IV-9和热封固定轴IV-10将整个热封系统固定在整机上。
本装置的工作过程如下:
袋膜供给轮I-1转动,包装膜经过包装膜导向辊I-3,包装膜导向辊I-3通过轴承1I-2安装在导向辊固定座I-4上,包装膜I-5初步传送到制袋器部分。牵引装置III带动塑料包装膜移动,当包装膜经过成型器II-1时,包装膜开始向内反折一定角度,经过制袋器三角板I-3时,包装膜两侧开始向中间靠拢,形成一个大致的方形包装膜,完成初步的成型。随着牵引装置III和热封装置IV的带动,包装膜到达热封轮的位置,在热封装置的作用下,包装膜两侧被加热封装,这样包装膜就完成了热封过程。面条重量改变需要改变塑料包装袋的宽度,为此就需要改变成型器II-1的宽度和制袋器前底板和后底板的宽度,当成型器及制袋器前底板的宽度需要调节时,宽度调节装置开始工作,宽度调节装置由步进电机II-4,电机固定块II-20,联轴器1II-21,导轨1II-2,导轨2II-16,丝杆II-15,滑块II-19,丝杆轴承II-42组成,宽度调节装置工作时,步进电机首先进行转动,联轴器1将步进电机的输出轴与丝杆一端相连,电动机的转动带动丝杆的转动,确定电动机转动圈数,即可得到滑块移动的距离。丝杆左右两部分的旋向不同,当丝杆顺时针旋转或逆时针旋转时,带动滑块II-19同向或反向移动,滑块通过底板固定块II-17,底板固定块螺钉II-30,底板固定块垫片II-31与制袋器底板相连,成型器及制袋器前底板也会同向或反向移动。步进电机的转动圈数由控制系统决定,电源II-13为电动机转动提供动力,通过程序设计,当键盘II-24按下正转键盘,电动机则正转,反之,则反转。按下数字键时,电动机则转动相应的圈数,丝杆的直径为10mm,螺距经查表得1.25mm,确定电动机圈数,即可得到滑块移动的距离。按下复位键,滑块则回到原始位置。利用显示屏II-12动态显示数据与各项参数,可以更简单直观的监测宽度调节工作是否精确。
此处说明的是,前底板左右相距的宽度,成型器与前底板焊接在一起,所以成型器和前底板的宽度由前面的丝杆滑块机构进行调节。电动机转动的圈数即丝杆转动的圈数,因为是单头螺纹,丝杆每转动一圈,移动的轴向距离为螺距,即1.25mm故:电动机转动一圈=1.25mm。
本申请的上述实施例子中,因为要求调节精度高,丝杆调节精度满足要求,选用丝杆作为位置控制构件。滑块固定在导轨上,滑块中间孔与丝杆配合,将丝杆左半部分旋向左旋,右半部分右旋,这样在旋转丝杆时,两个滑块往相反或相同的方向移动。底板固定在滑块上,当滑块运动时带动底板同时向内或向外方向运动,从而起到调节制袋器宽度的作用。利用丝杆滑块机构调节制袋器的宽度,满足精度要求;而且该机构占用空间小,符合制袋器尺寸要求;零件少,纯机械结构,成本低。
单片机集成电路芯片采用超大规模集成电路技术把具有数据处理能力的中央处理器CPU随机存储器RAM、只读存储器ROM、多种I/O口和中断系统、定时器/计时器等功能集成到一块硅片上构成的一个小而完善的微型计算机系统,单片机渗透到我们生活的各个领域,几乎很难找到哪个领域没有单片机的踪迹,计算机的网络通讯与数据传输,工业自动化过程的实时控制和数据处理,录像机、摄像机、全自动洗衣机的控制,以及程控玩具、电子宠物等等,这些都离不开单片机。单片机具有体积小、控制功能强、功耗低、环境适应能力强、扩展灵活和使用方便等优点,用单片机可以构成形式多样的控制系统。为提高制袋器的自动化水平,采用单片机作为制袋器宽度调节装置的控制元件,提高了制袋器的自动化水平,且最大程度的降低了控制系统的成本。
步进电机是将电脉冲信号转变为角位移或线位移的开环控制元件。在非超载的情况下,电机的转速、停止的位置只取决于脉冲信号的频率和脉冲数,而不受负载变化的影响,当步进驱动器接收到一个脉冲信号,它就驱动步进电机按设定的方向转动一个固定的角度,称为"步距角",它的旋转是以固定的角度一步一步运行的。可以通过控制脉冲个数来控制角位移量,从而达到准确定位的目的;同时可以通过控制脉冲频率来控制电机转动的速度和加速度,从而达到调速的目的。将步进电机与丝杆的一端用联轴器联接,当步进电机转动时带动丝杆的转动,宽度调节装置开始工作。
单片机和步进电机的具体使用情况如下:采用成本低的单片机作为调节宽度的控制系统,并利用单片机控制步进电机的转动,步进电机轴端通过联轴器与丝杆轴端相连,当步进电机转动时则带动丝杆轴端转动。因步进电机的转速、停止的位置只取决于脉冲信号的频率和脉冲数,而不受负载变化的影响,当步进驱动器接收到一个脉冲信号,它就驱动步进电机按设定的方向转动一个固定的角度。利用步进电机的这个特点,用单片机来控制此步进电机,则只需分别依次给四线一定时间的脉冲电流,电机便可连续转动起来。通过改变脉冲电流的时间间隔,就可以实现对转速的控制;通过改变给四线脉冲电流的顺序,则可实现对转向的控制。在本发明中仅需要控制步进电机的转动圈数和正反转即可。输入端则采用键盘装置,通过程序设计,当键盘按下正转键盘,电动机则正转,反之,则反转。按下数字键时,电动机则转动相应的圈数,丝杆的直径为10mm,螺距经查表得1.25mm,确定电动机圈数,即可得到滑块移动的距离。按下复位键,滑块则回到原始位置。利用LED数码管动态显示数据与各项参数,可以更简单直观的监测宽度调节工作是否精确,而且方法简单,容易控制,成本低。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.宽度可调包装袋成型器,其特征是,包括呈对称布置的两部分,且两部分之间的宽度可调节,其中,中间的部分作为引导面,引导面的两侧为向中间部分的弯曲的侧翼,侧翼的长度超过引导面的部分向引导面的背面方向弯折形成后倾角;所述成型器能够实现当包装膜经过时,包装膜开始向内反折一定角度。
2.一种制袋器,其特征是,包括权利要求1所述的宽度可调包装袋成型器,还包括制袋器三角板,所述制袋器三角板空间上位于成型器的斜上方,向内反折一定角度的包装膜在经过制袋器三角板时,包装膜两侧开始向中间靠拢,形成一个大致的方形包装膜。
3.如权利要求2所述的一种制袋器,其特征是,所述成型器引导面的一端连接至底板,所述底板包括前底板和后底板,所述前底板和后底板分别有两块结构相同的子底板构成;
所述前底板和后底板分别连接至宽度调节装置,所述宽度调节装置利用丝杆滑块机构实现对前底板和后底板中的不同子底板之间距离调节,继而实现底板的宽度调节。
4.如权利要求2所述的一种制袋器,其特征是,所述宽度调节装置包括步进电机,丝杆通过联轴器与步进电机的输出轴相连接,步进电机转动时带动丝杆同时转动,丝杆上分别设置有滑块,底板固定块固定在滑块顶部,能够随着滑块进行移动,底板固定块设置在底板上,丝杆左右两部分旋向不同,丝杆转动时使滑块同向或反向移动。
5.如权利要求2所述的一种制袋器,其特征是,所述电机通过电机固定块固定在第一导轨上,丝杆由嵌入进第一导轨内部的轴承支撑,第二导轨固定在第一导轨上;
所述制袋器还包括侧板,所述侧板设置在底板的上方,且侧板的宽度大于底板所能调节的最大的宽度,所述侧板通过侧板支撑架固定在制袋器支撑架上,所述制袋器支撑架的两端分别通过固定轴连接至第一导轨及第二导轨;
所述底板由底板支撑架支撑,侧板支撑架固定在制袋器支撑架;
所述制袋器三角板固定在三角板支撑架上,所述三角板支撑架固定在宽度调节装置的第一导轨上。
6.一种包装机,其特征是,包括权利要求2-5任一所述的制袋器,所述制袋器上方分别设置有牵引装置及热封装置,所述牵引装置包括牵引电机,所述牵引电机通过联轴器连接至第一牵引齿轮,所述第一牵引齿轮与第二牵引齿轮相啮合,所述第一牵引齿轮与第二牵引齿轮分别各自的牵引传动轴连接至牵引轮;
牵引电机的动力通过联轴器传到牵引传动轴上,带动牵引传动第一齿轮转动,进而带动第二牵引传动齿轮转动,两个牵引轮分别在各自的牵引传动轴的带动下进行旋转,包装膜在两个牵引轮挤压与摩擦力的作用下向前移动,从而完成包装膜的牵引过程;
所述热封装置实现对牵引来的包装膜进行热封。
7.如权利要求6所述的所述一种包装机,其特征是,热封装置包括主动旋转部分和从动旋转部分;
所述主动旋转部分包括热封电机,由热封电机将动力传热封轴上,经热封轴传递至热封传动齿轮1,再由热封传动齿轮2传到热封传动轴上,由热封轴带动热封轮的旋转,同时传动齿轮也带动从动旋转部分的转动,经过相同的动力传递,主动旋转部分的热封轮和从动旋转部分的热封轮同时旋转,带动包装膜移动并同时对包装膜进行热封。
8.如权利要求7所述的所述一种包装机,其特征是,所述热封装置还包括角度调节齿轮,所述角度调节齿轮固定在热封固定座上,所述角度调节齿轮用于调节两热封轮的相对位置以达到热封的最佳位置。
9.一种包装机,还包括控制系统,所述控制系统用于实现对热封电机、牵引电机及步进电机的控制。
10.一种包装机的控制方法,包括:
牵引装置带动包装膜移动,当包装膜经过成型器时,包装膜开始向内反折一定角度,经过制袋器三角板时,包装膜两侧开始向中间靠拢,形成一个大致的方形包装膜,完成初步的成型;
随着牵引装置和热封装置的带动,包装膜到达热封轮的位置,在热封装置的作用下,包装膜两侧被加热封装,这样包装膜就完成了热封过程;
面条重量改变时需要改变塑料包装袋的宽度,当成型器及制袋器前底板的宽度需要调节时,宽度调节装置开始工作,宽度调节装置工作时,步进电机首先进行转动,联轴器将步进电机的输出轴与丝杆一端相连,电动机的转动带动丝杆的转动,确定电动机圈数,即可得到滑块移动的距离;
丝杆左右两部分的旋向不同,当丝杆顺时针旋转或逆时针旋转时,带动滑块同向或反向移动,滑块通过底板固定块与制袋器底板相连,成型器及制袋器前底板也会同向或反向移动;
包装膜在牵引装置的两个牵引轮挤压与摩擦力的作用下向前移动,从而完成包装膜的牵引过程;
热封装置带动包装膜移动并同时对包装膜进行热封。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811296165.2A CN109353596A (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
US16/961,611 US11472588B2 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2019-10-29 | Width-adjustable packaging bag shaper, bag maker, packaging machine and method |
AU2019371997A AU2019371997B2 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2019-10-29 | Width-adjustable packaging bag forming device, bag making device, packaging machine and method |
PCT/CN2019/114100 WO2020088471A1 (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2019-10-29 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811296165.2A CN109353596A (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109353596A true CN109353596A (zh) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=65343842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811296165.2A Withdrawn CN109353596A (zh) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11472588B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN109353596A (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2019371997B2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020088471A1 (zh) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110705083A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-17 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | 透明纸包装机参数自动设计方法、装置、设备和介质 |
WO2020088471A1 (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-05-07 | 青岛理工大学 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
CN111483656A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-04 | 山东华绿保节能环保科技有限公司 | 一种连续式真空保温板包装机及包装工艺 |
CN111792082A (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-20 | 上海固好包装机械有限公司 | 蔬菜包膜机 |
CN112078897A (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-15 | 浙江德裕科技有限公司 | 一种自动包装设备 |
CN112810866A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 青岛日清食品机械有限公司 | 一种外币自动配钞封包系统 |
CN113696544A (zh) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 杜江 | 一种袋装中药调配机的送膜制袋装置 |
CN114746339A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-07-12 | 星德科包装系统股份公司 | 水平成型装置 |
CN115489805A (zh) * | 2022-11-21 | 2022-12-20 | 佛山市奥尔格机械设备有限公司 | 用于水溶性包装膜的枕式包装机 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113120335B (zh) * | 2021-06-01 | 2022-11-29 | 佛山市彩悦包装有限公司 | 一种尺寸可调包装袋封口装置 |
CN114453909B (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-05-02 | 东莞宝钢钢材部件有限公司 | 一种利用废包装钢带自制打包锁扣的装置 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB999993A (en) * | 1963-04-02 | 1965-07-28 | Forgrove Mach | Feed mechanism for wrapping machines |
US4506488A (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1985-03-26 | Doboy Packaging Machinery, Inc. | Wrapping machine and method |
US4574566A (en) * | 1985-01-14 | 1986-03-11 | Doboy Packaging Machinery, Inc. | Wrapping machine and method |
IT1208412B (it) * | 1987-04-28 | 1989-06-12 | Cavanna Spa | Gruppo formatore regolabile per macchine confezionatrici di involucri del tipo flow pack e simili e relativo procedimento |
US4722168A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1988-02-02 | Doboy Packaging Machinery, Inc. | Product-out-of-registration control for high speed wrapping machine |
DE3902501C2 (de) * | 1989-01-28 | 1996-07-18 | Gorika Giken Co | Verpackungsverfahren |
US5138815A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1992-08-18 | Doboy Packaging Machinery, Inc. | Microprocessor controlled SCR motor drives for wrapping machine |
JP2801530B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-17 | 1998-09-21 | 株式会社フジキカイ | 横型製袋充填包装機及びその制御方法 |
GB2304669B (en) * | 1995-08-25 | 1998-01-07 | Ibaraki Seiki Mach Co | Drive motor controlling apparatus for use in packaging machine |
US5564261A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1996-10-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method and apparatus for feeding resiliently compressed articles to a form/fill/seal machine |
CN202462984U (zh) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-10-03 | 秦红斌 | 下走膜可调式制袋成型器 |
JP6663844B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-09 | 2020-03-13 | 株式会社イシダ | 製袋包装機 |
CN205418269U (zh) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 青岛理工大学 | 一种间歇式横纵热塑封装装置 |
CN105857668B (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2018-03-20 | 倪舒婷 | 一种枕形袋的成型结构及其枕形袋的成型工艺 |
CN206841760U (zh) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-01-05 | 佛山市松川机械设备有限公司 | 一种成袋器 |
CN108275321B (zh) * | 2018-02-28 | 2024-05-31 | 广东泰恩康生物科技有限公司 | 一种自动口罩包装机 |
CN109353596A (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-02-19 | 青岛海科佳电子设备制造有限公司 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
CN209305935U (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-08-27 | 青岛理工大学 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机 |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201811296165.2A patent/CN109353596A/zh not_active Withdrawn
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 WO PCT/CN2019/114100 patent/WO2020088471A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2019-10-29 AU AU2019371997A patent/AU2019371997B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2019-10-29 US US16/961,611 patent/US11472588B2/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020088471A1 (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2020-05-07 | 青岛理工大学 | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 |
US11472588B2 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2022-10-18 | Qingdao university of technology | Width-adjustable packaging bag shaper, bag maker, packaging machine and method |
CN110705083A (zh) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-01-17 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | 透明纸包装机参数自动设计方法、装置、设备和介质 |
CN114746339A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2022-07-12 | 星德科包装系统股份公司 | 水平成型装置 |
CN114746339B (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-10-27 | 星德科包装系统股份公司 | 水平成型装置 |
CN111483656A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-04 | 山东华绿保节能环保科技有限公司 | 一种连续式真空保温板包装机及包装工艺 |
CN111792082A (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-20 | 上海固好包装机械有限公司 | 蔬菜包膜机 |
CN112078897A (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-15 | 浙江德裕科技有限公司 | 一种自动包装设备 |
CN112810866A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 青岛日清食品机械有限公司 | 一种外币自动配钞封包系统 |
CN113696544A (zh) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-26 | 杜江 | 一种袋装中药调配机的送膜制袋装置 |
CN115489805A (zh) * | 2022-11-21 | 2022-12-20 | 佛山市奥尔格机械设备有限公司 | 用于水溶性包装膜的枕式包装机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11472588B2 (en) | 2022-10-18 |
AU2019371997B2 (en) | 2022-08-18 |
WO2020088471A1 (zh) | 2020-05-07 |
US20210403191A1 (en) | 2021-12-30 |
AU2019371997A1 (en) | 2021-01-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109353596A (zh) | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机及方法 | |
CN209305935U (zh) | 宽度可调包装袋成型器、制袋器、包装机 | |
CN201012349Y (zh) | 点胶运动控制装置 | |
CN109571949A (zh) | 一种极坐标丝杠传动悬臂式3d打印机 | |
CN108759581A (zh) | 带底纸筒生产线 | |
CN209305936U (zh) | 可调式塑料无痕成型包装设备、系统 | |
CN203600616U (zh) | 一种桌面型3d打印机 | |
CN205884607U (zh) | 一种食品3d打印机的打印头 | |
CN207465877U (zh) | 一种合成打印多种材料的3d打印机 | |
CN109466115A (zh) | 可调式塑料无痕成型包装设备、系统及方法 | |
CN107571494A (zh) | 一种新型可旋转式3d打印喷头阵列 | |
CN107199705A (zh) | 一种抗扰动的高精度台式3d打印机 | |
CN101337594A (zh) | 平板式包罩包装机的材料进给机构 | |
CN110026687A (zh) | 一种全自动化旋盖激光镭射打码方法 | |
CN210759266U (zh) | 一种3d打印成型装置 | |
CN214085013U (zh) | 一种新型方便面整列输送机 | |
CN211969827U (zh) | 一种包装机 | |
CN206623371U (zh) | 吹膜机的旋转牵引装置 | |
CN205756934U (zh) | 3d饼干打印机 | |
CN102677186B (zh) | 混合阶数巴斯噶蜗线非圆齿轮缫丝机络交机构 | |
CN201712188U (zh) | 滚轮式载带成型机 | |
CN206733613U (zh) | 一种新型光固化3d打印机自动加料装置 | |
CN209711503U (zh) | 一种打印机 | |
CN205173400U (zh) | 一种可调节输出单向转动角度的装置 | |
CN220585065U (zh) | 一种滤波电感线圈包胶带的辅助装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190219 |