CN109279927A - A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109279927A CN109279927A CN201811520149.7A CN201811520149A CN109279927A CN 109279927 A CN109279927 A CN 109279927A CN 201811520149 A CN201811520149 A CN 201811520149A CN 109279927 A CN109279927 A CN 109279927A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- organic fertilizer
- fertilizer
- fermentation
- decomposed
- biological organic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F1/00—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
- C05F1/005—Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof from meat-wastes or from other wastes of animal origin, e.g. skins, hair, hoofs, feathers, blood
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer specials and preparation method thereof, include the following steps: to mix feces of livestock and poultry, vegetables rotten leaf and auxiliary material by the weight ratio of 3:1, then the leavening handled well is added in fermentation material, is then stirred, stirred evenly.Have following advantages compared with prior art: biological organic fertilizer can improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the resistant to diseases and insects of plant；Prevent pest and disease damage, biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of chemical fertilizer, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio；The fixation and loss for easily causing nutrient is used alone in chemical fertilizer, and biological organic fertilizer is completely decomposed, does not burn root, not rotten seedling；Refined organic fertilizer is decomposed in soil after direct use without decomposed, can cause burn seedlings phenomenon, biological organic fertilizer is decomposed through high temperature, kills most of pathogen and worm's ovum, reduces pest and disease damage, it is added to beneficial bacterium in biological organic fertilizer, due to the occupation time process of flora, reduces disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods, more specifically more particularly to a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and its
Production method.
Background technique
Uncaria, alias hook fourth, hang rattan, wang gambirplant branchlet, hang upside down it is perverse etc..It is the evergreen liana of Rubiaceae wild gambier, climbs up by holding on to shape
Shrub, stem branch square column type is very thin hairless, leaf papery is oval, capitulum, and uncaria is used as medicine with the stem branch of buckle, it has
The flat liver of heat-clearing, dispelling wind and relieving convulsion effect, modern pharmacology experiment also confirms that uncaria has antihypertensive effect, therefore has very high medicinal valence
Value.
Planting site is typically chosen in the waste mountain waste or opening of 100-800 meters of height above sea level, according to the habit of uncaria, preferably
Selection is in half yin and half yang, soil layer is deep, plants to fertile, loose, the good and free of contamination subacidity sand loam Schattenseite of draining,
Can also with density the also not very big loose forests spacing sleeve cropping such as China fir or walnut of middle children of dilute, tree crown, still, in traditional soil environment
Portion's nutrient is barren, needs to carry out top dressing using fertilizer, but traditional chemical fertilizer is without decomposed, decomposed in soil after direct use,
It can cause burn seedlings phenomenon, seriously affect the yield of uncaria.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and its production
Method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of uncaria special bio proposed has
Machine fertilizer and preparation method thereof, being capable of bring benefit: biological organic fertilizer can improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the anti-of plant
Disease pest ability；Prevent pest and disease damage, biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of chemical fertilizer, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio；Chemical fertilizer individually makes
With the fixation and loss for easily causing nutrient, biological organic fertilizer is completely decomposed, does not burn root, not rotten seedling；Refined organic fertilizer without decomposed,
It is decomposed in soil after direct use, burn seedlings phenomenon can be caused, biological organic fertilizer is decomposed through high temperature, kills most of pathogen
And worm's ovum, pest and disease damage is reduced, is added to beneficial bacterium in biological organic fertilizer, due to the occupation time process of flora, reduces disease hair
It is raw.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and its production
Method includes the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry, vegetables rotten leaf and auxiliary material are mixed by the weight ratio of 3:1, then the hair handled well
Ferment agent is added in fermentation material, is then stirred, and stirs evenly, and the fermentation material moisture content being stirred should be controlled in 50%-
65%；
S2, the fermentation material being stirred is stacked fermentation, is highly not less than 1m, width, length are not less than 1.5m, fermentation
24-36 hours, temperature can be crossed to 50 degree or more, be up to 70 degree or more, can reach within three days deodorizing effect, stack fermentation 15 days
After reach nuisanceless and national organic fertilizer standard, base manure effect can be made, such as make fattening seedling can continue fermentation 15 days；
S3,15 DEG C of environment temperature or more, one time windrow is no less than 4 sides, piles wide 1.5~2 meters, high 0.6 meter or so, length
Unlimited heap, and get through stomata in heap with rod is begun to tip over when heap temperature rise is to 50 DEG C, once a day, if heap temperature is more than 65 DEG C,
Again plus secondary overturning, temperature control is at 70 DEG C hereinafter, temperature is too high has an impact to nutrient；
S4, reducing depending on washiness subtracts proportion, and the total moisture of fermenting mixture should be controlled 60~65%, it is excessively high it is too low not
Conducive to fermentation, water is very few, and fermentation is slow, and dilutional hyponatremia, which will lead to, ventilates poor, heating slowly and generate stink；
S5, decomposed mark: heap temperature drop is low, and material is loose, no material original stink, slightly ammonia taste, and white hypha is generated in heap,
Decomposed original fertilizer: it directly uses, produces organic commercial fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, biologic organic, inorganic compound
Fertilizer etc..
Preferably, the biological organic fertilizer main material: marc, bagasse, edible fungi residues, vinasse, brewex's grains, sugar
Slag, acid-sludge, fecula, manioc waste, citric acid waste, soy sauce residues, residue of monosodium glutamate, granulated slag, soybean residue, the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of fat, oil meal, chaff
Bran, cotton rapeseed meal, mildew feed, sludge, sugar refinery brewery slag mud, to butcher leftover bits and pieces, swill, leftover, people's animal wastes etc. big
Ancestor's material.Auxiliary material: various agricultural crop straws, leaf weeds, melon vine, straw, loose shell, peanut shell, wood sawdust, rice husk powder, system chaff
Deng dry, crushing, high-carbon；Supplementary material proportion: major ingredient: auxiliary material=5:1-3:1.
Preferably, the moisture properly whether judge method: hand-tight to grab a material, webs water breakthrough is printed but is not dripped, and is fallen
Ground dissipates, more preferable by 1 kilogram of urea of addition per ton or 10 kilograms of calcium superphosphate ferment effects.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: biological organic fertilizer can improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the anti-of plant
Disease pest ability；Prevent pest and disease damage, biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of chemical fertilizer, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio；Chemical fertilizer individually makes
With the fixation and loss for easily causing nutrient, biological organic fertilizer is completely decomposed, does not burn root, not rotten seedling；Refined organic fertilizer without decomposed,
It is decomposed in soil after direct use, burn seedlings phenomenon can be caused, biological organic fertilizer is decomposed through high temperature, kills most of pathogen
And worm's ovum, pest and disease damage is reduced, is added to beneficial bacterium in biological organic fertilizer, due to the occupation time process of flora, reduces disease hair
It is raw.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained is put, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, includes the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry, vegetables rotten leaf and auxiliary material are mixed by the weight ratio of 3:1, then the hair handled well
Ferment agent is added in fermentation material, is then stirred, and stirs evenly, and the fermentation material moisture content being stirred should be controlled in 50%-
65%；
S2, the fermentation material being stirred is stacked fermentation, is highly not less than 1m, width, length are not less than 1.5m, fermentation
24-36 hours, temperature can be crossed to 50 degree or more, be up to 70 degree or more, can reach within three days deodorizing effect, stack fermentation 15 days
After reach nuisanceless and national organic fertilizer standard, base manure effect can be made, such as make fattening seedling can continue fermentation 15 days；
S3,15 DEG C of environment temperature or more, one time windrow is no less than 4 sides, piles wide 1.5~2 meters, high 0.6 meter or so, length
Unlimited heap, and get through stomata in heap with rod is begun to tip over when heap temperature rise is to 50 DEG C, once a day, if heap temperature is more than 65 DEG C,
Again plus secondary overturning, temperature control is at 70 DEG C hereinafter, temperature is too high has an impact to nutrient；
S4, reducing depending on washiness subtracts proportion, and the total moisture of fermenting mixture should be controlled 60~65%, it is excessively high it is too low not
Conducive to fermentation, water is very few, and fermentation is slow, and dilutional hyponatremia, which will lead to, ventilates poor, heating slowly and generate stink；
S5, decomposed mark: heap temperature drop is low, and material is loose, no material original stink, slightly ammonia taste, and white hypha is generated in heap,
Decomposed original fertilizer: it directly uses, produces organic commercial fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, biologic organic, inorganic compound
Fertilizer etc..
The biological organic fertilizer main material: marc, bagasse, edible fungi residues, vinasse, brewex's grains, sugar residue, acid-sludge,
Fecula, manioc waste, citric acid waste, soy sauce residues, residue of monosodium glutamate, granulated slag, soybean residue, the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of fat, oil meal, bran, cotton dish
The dregs of rice, sludge, sugar refinery brewery slag mud, butcher the bulk materials such as leftover bits and pieces, swill, leftover, people's animal wastes at mildew feed.
Auxiliary material: the drying such as various agricultural crop straws, leaf weeds, melon vine, straw, loose shell, peanut shell, wood sawdust, rice husk powder, system chaff,
It crushes, high-carbon；Supplementary material proportion: major ingredient: auxiliary material=5:1-3:1.
The moisture properly whether judge method: hand-tight to grab a material, webs water breakthrough is printed but is not dripped, and landing dissipates,
It is more preferable by 1 kilogram of urea of addition per ton or 10 kilograms of calcium superphosphate ferment effects.
In summary: a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special provided by the invention and preparation method thereof, with prior art phase
Than having following advantages: biological organic fertilizer can improve rhizosphere microorganisms of crops group, improve the resistant to diseases and insects of plant；It prevents from sending out
Sick insect pest, biological organic fertilizer can promote the utilization of chemical fertilizer, improve chemical fertilizer utilization ratio；Chemical fertilizer exclusive use easily causes consolidating for nutrient
Fixed and loss, biological organic fertilizer is completely decomposed, does not burn root, not rotten seedling；Refined organic fertilizer is without decomposed, in soil after direct use
In it is decomposed, burn seedlings phenomenon can be caused, biological organic fertilizer is decomposed through high temperature, kills most of pathogen and worm's ovum, reduces disease pest
Evil occurs, and is added to beneficial bacterium in biological organic fertilizer, due to the occupation time process of flora, reduces disease.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features,
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, characterized by the following steps:
S1, feces of livestock and poultry, vegetables rotten leaf and auxiliary material are mixed by the weight ratio of 3:1, then the leavening handled well
It is added in fermentation material, is then stirred, stir evenly, the fermentation material moisture content being stirred should be controlled in 50%-65%；
S2, the fermentation material being stirred is stacked fermentation, is highly not less than 1m, width, length are not less than 1.5m, and ferment 24-
36 hours, temperature can be crossed to 50 degree or more, be up to 70 degree or more, can reach within three days deodorizing effect, after stacking fermentation 15 days
Reach nuisanceless and national organic fertilizer standard, base manure effect can be made, fermentation 15 days can be continued by such as making fattening seedling；
S3,15 DEG C of environment temperature or more, one time windrow is no less than 4 sides, pile wide 1.5~2 meters, high 0.6 meter or so, length it is unlimited
Heap, and get through stomata in heap with rod, begun to tip over when heap temperature rise is to 50 DEG C, once a day, if heap temperature is more than 65 DEG C, then plus
Secondary overturning, temperature control is at 70 DEG C hereinafter, temperature is too high has an impact to nutrient；
S4, reducing depending on washiness subtracts proportion, and the total moisture of fermenting mixture should be controlled 60~65%, excessively high too low to be unfavorable for
It ferments, water is very few, and fermentation is slow, and dilutional hyponatremia, which will lead to, ventilates poor, heating slowly and generate stink；
S5, decomposed mark: heap temperature drop is low, and material is loose, no material original stink, slightly ammonia taste, and white hypha is generated in heap, decomposed
Original fertilizer: directly use, production organic commercial fertilizer, biological organic fertilizer, compound organic and inorganic fertilizer, biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer
Deng.
2. a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: the life
Organic fertilizer main material: marc, bagasse, edible fungi residues, vinasse, brewex's grains, sugar residue, acid-sludge, fecula, manioc waste,
Citric acid waste, soy sauce residues, residue of monosodium glutamate, granulated slag, soybean residue, the dregs of a decoction, the dregs of fat, oil meal, bran, cotton rapeseed meal, mildew feed, dirt
Mud, butchers the bulk materials such as leftover bits and pieces, swill, leftover, people's animal wastes at sugar refinery brewery slag mud.Auxiliary material: various crops
Stalk, leaf weeds, melon vine, straw, loose shell, peanut shell, wood sawdust, rice husk powder, system chaff etc. are dry, crush, high-carbon；It is former
Ratio of adjuvant: major ingredient: auxiliary material=5:1-3:1.
3. a kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: the water
Division judges method whether suitable: hand-tight to grab a material, webs water breakthrough is printed but is not dripped, and landing dissipates, by 1 kilogram of addition per ton
Urea or 10 kilograms of calcium superphosphate ferment effects are more preferable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811520149.7A CN109279927A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811520149.7A CN109279927A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109279927A true CN109279927A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65173830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811520149.7A Withdrawn CN109279927A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109279927A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678569A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-04-26 | 广西思博士农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110092678A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-06 | 广东省生态环境技术研究所 | A kind of production method preparing biological organic fertilizer and biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer using agricultural wastes |
-
2018
- 2018-12-12 CN CN201811520149.7A patent/CN109279927A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109678569A (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-04-26 | 广西思博士农业科技有限公司 | A kind of organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN110092678A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-06 | 广东省生态环境技术研究所 | A kind of production method preparing biological organic fertilizer and biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer using agricultural wastes |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103798026B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Fructus Lycopersici esculenti | |
| CN103798024B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of celery | |
| CN104285882B (en) | The sheep raising method that second stable breeding of a kind of camellia oleifera lam is partly raised scattered | |
| CN101874445B (en) | Method for culturing organic Chinese chives | |
| CN103613459A (en) | Seedling raising substrate for greenhouse planting | |
| CN103613455A (en) | Preparation method of seedling growing substrate for greenhouse planting | |
| CN106069171A (en) | The implantation methods of drought Rhizoma Nelumbinis | |
| CN104054563B (en) | A kind of production method of practicality and high efficiency vegetable soilless culture and nutrient medium for flowers material | |
| CN106665085A (en) | Method for interplanting radix pseudostellariae under camellia oleifera woods | |
| JPH07255269A (en) | Soil for plant culture | |
| CN103613457A (en) | Preparation method of nursery site medium for planting organic vegetable | |
| CN103613470A (en) | Vegetable seedling raising substrate | |
| CN103910581B (en) | A kind of multidimensional bisporous mushroom cultivation base stock and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103641599A (en) | Sandalwood cultivation medium and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107125050A (en) | A kind of multifunctional and nutritional soil formula and preparation method | |
| CN105028159A (en) | Imitation wild planting substrate for dendrobium officinale and preparing method | |
| CN107278465A (en) | A kind of cultural method of Dendrobidium huoshanness | |
| CN110036894A (en) | A kind of betel nut nutrition cultivation case and cultural method | |
| CN107211669A (en) | A kind of cultural method for improving orchid resistance against diseases | |
| CN107347407B (en) | Cultivation method of selenium-rich high-calcium purple sweet potatoes | |
| CN111567339A (en) | High-yield wheat planting method under condition of returning all corn straws to field | |
| CN107188657A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of wheat | |
| CN107641010A (en) | A kind of Rice Ecology special fertilizer | |
| CN109279927A (en) | A kind of uncaria bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103274833A (en) | Lonicera tragophylla pollution-free organic compound fertilizer comprising strontium |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190129 |