CN109198479A - 一种风味香肠的加工方法 - Google Patents

一种风味香肠的加工方法 Download PDF

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CN109198479A
CN109198479A CN201710511257.7A CN201710511257A CN109198479A CN 109198479 A CN109198479 A CN 109198479A CN 201710511257 A CN201710511257 A CN 201710511257A CN 109198479 A CN109198479 A CN 109198479A
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张国建
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Chongqing Dongzhu Food Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/60Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
    • A23L13/65Sausages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/044Smoking; Smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/40Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
    • A23L13/42Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
    • A23L13/428Addition of flavours, spices, colours, amino acids or their salts, peptides, vitamins, yeast extract or autolysate, nucleic acid or derivatives, organic acidifying agents or their salts or acidogens, sweeteners, e.g. sugars or sugar alcohols; Addition of alcohol-containing products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L13/00Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L13/70Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor
    • A23L13/72Tenderised or flavoured meat pieces; Macerating or marinating solutions specially adapted therefor using additives, e.g. by injection of solutions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/85Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying

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  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种风味香肠的加工方法,通过将肉糜、水、食盐、鸡精、五香粉、白砂糖、亚硝酸钠、复合磷酸盐和D‑异抗坏血酸钠按照一定比例混合搅拌成肉馅,再灌装到肠衣内并进行结扎,再放入烟熏箱里,用荷叶燃烧后的烟进行烟熏烘烤后冷却,最好在阳光下晾晒4‑5天即可获得风味香肠。本发明所加工出的香肠具有健康卫生、存放时间久以及具有荷叶香味等优点。

Description

一种风味香肠的加工方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种风味香肠的加工方法。
背景技术
灌肠类制品是深受广大消费者欢迎的一种肉类食品,其特点是肉质细腻、鲜嫩爽口、携带方便、食用简单、保质期长。近年来,随着人们生活水平的不断提高,除了要求肉灌肠营养健康外,对肉灌肠的风味要求也越来越高,各种风味的肉灌肠也应运而生。烟熏香肠因其独特的风味,受到了广大消费者的追捧,然而,市面上的烟熏香肠质量参差不齐,风味不正,本发明拟提供一种具有荷叶香味的功能性烟熏香肠。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种风味香肠的加工方法,解决传统香肠口感不佳的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种风味香肠的加工方法,所述的风味香肠的加工按下面步骤进行:
S1,首先去除鲜瘦肉中的筋腱、血块,洗净沥干,再将瘦肉用绞肉机绞碎,同样的设备将猪肥膘绞碎,将绞碎的瘦肉与肥膘肉按一定的比例充分混合,得到肉糜;
S2,将肉糜、水、食盐、鸡精、五香粉、白砂糖、亚硝酸钠、复合磷酸盐和D- 异抗坏血酸钠按照一定比例混合搅拌成肉馅;
S3,将搅拌后的肉馅至于温度3-10度下腌制36-48小时;
S4,选取市面上盐渍肠衣,用清水将肠衣里外都清洗干净,洗完后再放入清水中浸泡1-2小时,捞出沥干;
S5,将S4这的肠衣放入消毒柜中消毒1小时;
S6,将S3中的肉馅灌入S5中消毒好的肠衣中,压实缩紧,尽量避免肠衣内有空隙,注意不要撑破肠衣;
S7,将灌制好的香肠要进行结扎,长度控制在每根香肠8~10厘米,结扎时应先把馅内两端捏紧,使肠内物料收紧,并伴随施针打孔,打孔的目的是便于水分和气体挥发,最后还要适当地整理香肠,保持每根香肠的外形均匀和圆润;
S8,将灌好的香肠放入烟熏箱中,烟熏箱中的烟采用干荷叶燃烧而成,香肠在烟熏箱中熏制3-4小时;
S9,熏完后的香肠冷却,放入阳光下晾晒4-5天即得风味香肠。
优选的,所述的S1中各瘦肉与肥膘肉的重量比为4:1。
优选的,所述的S2中各物料的重量比为肉糜72-78%,水15-25%,食盐 1.5-1.8%,鸡精0.3-0.4%,五香粉1.5-2%,白砂糖0.8-1.5%,亚硝酸钠 0.01-0.02%,复合磷酸盐0.2-0.5%,D-异抗坏血酸钠0.04-0.07%。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明所述的香肠经过消毒处理,卫生健康,同时香肠在晾晒前进行烟熏,用荷叶燃烧后的烟熏后,香肠存放时间更久,而且具有荷叶的香味。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
本发明提供一种技术方案:一种风味香肠的加工方法,所述的风味香肠的加工按下面步骤进行:
S1,首先去除鲜瘦肉中的筋腱、血块,洗净沥干,再将瘦肉用绞肉机绞碎,同样的设备将猪肥膘绞碎,将绞碎的瘦肉与肥膘肉按一定的比例充分混合,得到肉糜;
S2,将肉糜、水、食盐、鸡精、五香粉、白砂糖、亚硝酸钠、复合磷酸盐和D- 异抗坏血酸钠按照一定比例混合搅拌成肉馅;
S3,将搅拌后的肉馅至于温度3-10度下腌制36-48小时;
S4,选取市面上盐渍肠衣,用清水将肠衣里外都清洗干净,洗完后再放入清水中浸泡1-2小时,捞出沥干;
S5,将S4这的肠衣放入消毒柜中消毒1小时;
S6,将S3中的肉馅灌入S5中消毒好的肠衣中,压实缩紧,尽量避免肠衣内有空隙,注意不要撑破肠衣;
S7,将灌制好的香肠要进行结扎,长度控制在每根香肠8~10厘米,结扎时应先把馅内两端捏紧,使肠内物料收紧,并伴随施针打孔,打孔的目的是便于水分和气体挥发,最后还要适当地整理香肠,保持每根香肠的外形均匀和圆润;
S8,将灌好的香肠放入烟熏箱中,烟熏箱中的烟采用干荷叶燃烧而成,香肠在烟熏箱中熏制3-4小时;
S9,熏完后的香肠冷却,放入阳光下晾晒4-5天即得风味香肠。
实施例2
本发明提供一种技术方案:一种风味香肠的加工方法,所述的风味香肠的加工按下面步骤进行:
S1,首先去除鲜瘦肉中的筋腱、血块,洗净沥干,再将瘦肉用绞肉机绞碎,同样的设备将猪肥膘绞碎,将绞碎的瘦肉与肥膘肉按一定的比例充分混合,所述的瘦肉与肥膘肉的重量比为4:1。
得到肉糜;
S2,将肉糜、水、食盐、鸡精、五香粉、白砂糖、亚硝酸钠、复合磷酸盐和D- 异抗坏血酸钠按照一定比例混合搅拌成肉馅;
S3,将搅拌后的肉馅至于温度3-10度下腌制36-48小时;
S4,选取市面上盐渍肠衣,用清水将肠衣里外都清洗干净,洗完后再放入清水中浸泡1-2小时,捞出沥干;
S5,将S4这的肠衣放入消毒柜中消毒1小时;
S6,将S3中的肉馅灌入S5中消毒好的肠衣中,压实缩紧,尽量避免肠衣内有空隙,注意不要撑破肠衣;
S7,将灌制好的香肠要进行结扎,长度控制在每根香肠8~10厘米,结扎时应先把馅内两端捏紧,使肠内物料收紧,并伴随施针打孔,打孔的目的是便于水分和气体挥发,最后还要适当地整理香肠,保持每根香肠的外形均匀和圆润;
S8,将灌好的香肠放入烟熏箱中,烟熏箱中的烟采用干荷叶燃烧而成,香肠在烟熏箱中熏制3-4小时;
S9,熏完后的香肠冷却,放入阳光下晾晒4-5天即得风味香肠。
实施例3
本发明提供一种技术方案:一种风味香肠的加工方法,所述的风味香肠的加工按下面步骤进行:
S1,首先去除鲜瘦肉中的筋腱、血块,洗净沥干,再将瘦肉用绞肉机绞碎,同样的设备将猪肥膘绞碎,将绞碎的瘦肉与肥膘肉按一定的比例充分混合,得到肉糜;
S2,将肉糜、水、食盐、鸡精、五香粉、白砂糖、亚硝酸钠、复合磷酸盐和D- 异抗坏血酸钠按照一定比例混合搅拌成肉馅,所述的各物料的重量比为肉糜 72-78%,水15-25%,食盐1.5-1.8%,鸡精0.3-0.4%,五香粉1.5-2%,白砂糖 0.8-1.5%,亚硝酸钠0.01-0.02%,复合磷酸盐0.2-0.5%,D-异抗坏血酸钠 0.04-0.07%;
S3,将搅拌后的肉馅至于温度3-10度下腌制36-48小时;
S4,选取市面上盐渍肠衣,用清水将肠衣里外都清洗干净,洗完后再放入清水中浸泡1-2小时,捞出沥干;
S5,将S4这的肠衣放入消毒柜中消毒1小时;
S6,将S3中的肉馅灌入S5中消毒好的肠衣中,压实缩紧,尽量避免肠衣内有空隙,注意不要撑破肠衣;
S7,将灌制好的香肠要进行结扎,长度控制在每根香肠8~10厘米,结扎时应先把馅内两端捏紧,使肠内物料收紧,并伴随施针打孔,打孔的目的是便于水分和气体挥发,最后还要适当地整理香肠,保持每根香肠的外形均匀和圆润;
S8,将灌好的香肠放入烟熏箱中,烟熏箱中的烟采用干荷叶燃烧而成,香肠在烟熏箱中熏制3-4小时;
S9,熏完后的香肠冷却,放入阳光下晾晒4-5天即得风味香肠。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (3)

1.一种风味香肠的加工方法,其特征在于,所述的风味香肠的加工按下面步骤进行:
S1,首先去除鲜瘦肉中的筋腱、血块,洗净沥干,再将瘦肉用绞肉机绞碎,同样的设备将猪肥膘绞碎,将绞碎的瘦肉与肥膘肉按一定的比例充分混合,得到肉糜;
S2,将肉糜、水、食盐、鸡精、五香粉、白砂糖、亚硝酸钠、复合磷酸盐和D-异抗坏血酸钠按照一定比例混合搅拌成肉馅;
S3,将搅拌后的肉馅至于温度3-10度下腌制36-48小时;
S4,选取市面上盐渍肠衣,用清水将肠衣里外都清洗干净,洗完后再放入清水中浸泡1-2小时,捞出沥干;
S5,将S4这的肠衣放入消毒柜中消毒1小时;
S6,将S3中的肉馅灌入S5中消毒好的肠衣中,压实缩紧,尽量避免肠衣内有空隙,注意不要撑破肠衣;
S7,将灌制好的香肠要进行结扎,长度控制在每根香肠8~10厘米,结扎时应先把馅内两端捏紧,使肠内物料收紧,并伴随施针打孔,打孔的目的是便于水分和气体挥发,最后还要适当地整理香肠,保持每根香肠的外形均匀和圆润;
S8,将灌好的香肠放入烟熏箱中,烟熏箱中的烟采用干荷叶燃烧而成,香肠在烟熏箱中熏制3-4小时;
S9,熏完后的香肠冷却,放入阳光下晾晒4-5天即得风味香肠。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味香肠的加工方法,其特征在于,所述的S1中各瘦肉与肥膘肉的重量比为4:1。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种风味香肠的加工方法,其特征在于,所述的S2中各物料的重量比为肉糜72-78%,水15-25%,食盐1.5-1.8%,鸡精0.3-0.4%,五香粉1.5-2%,白砂糖0.8-1.5%,亚硝酸钠0.01-0.02%,复合磷酸盐0.2-0.5%,D-异抗坏血酸钠0.04-0.07%。
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112753958A (zh) * 2019-10-21 2021-05-07 溆浦县兴龙食品有限责任公司 湘味腊肠及其加工方法
CN114009707A (zh) * 2021-10-20 2022-02-08 上海唐人神肉制品有限公司 一种德式香肠的制作方法

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