CN109111254A - A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109111254A CN109111254A CN201811282585.5A CN201811282585A CN109111254A CN 109111254 A CN109111254 A CN 109111254A CN 201811282585 A CN201811282585 A CN 201811282585A CN 109111254 A CN109111254 A CN 109111254A
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- China
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- fermentation
- organic fertilizer
- environment
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and techniques.It is characterized in that: including 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw, 30 parts by weight of rapeseed cake, 10 parts by weight of bacteria residue, the agricultural crop straw is cornstalk, wheat-straw, tobacco rod, and specific process step includes that S1, stalk crush;S2, harmless treatment;S3, inoculation;S4, decomposed fermentation;S5, the expansion of secondary fermentation function bacterium are numerous, so that environment-friendly type organic fertilizer finished product be made.The advantages that present invention is high with crops needed nutrient matter content, and fermentation procedure is easy, and final product quality is high, raising crops quality, promotion diversity of soil microorganism, effective child care regional soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and techniques, belong to organic fertilizer manufacture field.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement that people realize healthy food and land protection, by plant or animal through biological substance,
Animals and plants waste, plant residue, which are process and are rich in the organic fertilizers of a large amount of benefit materials, is widely used in the kind of crops
In plant, fertilizer efficiency is long, can be apt to the physicochemical property and bioactivity of soil, be the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production, currently, organic
Fertile raw materials for production are mostly that house refuse, brutish excrement and agricultural waste material etc. are prepared as a raw material, but all there is farming
Object needed nutrient matter content is low, fermentation procedure very complicated, the low problem of final product quality.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the invention aims to provide a kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique,
Its crops needed nutrient matter content is high, and fermentation procedure is easy, and final product quality is high, improves crops quality, and it is micro- to promote soil
Bio-diversity, effective child care regional soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique, it is characterized in that: including 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw, rapeseed cake 30
Parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of bacteria residue, the agricultural crop straw are cornstalk, wheat-straw, tobacco rod, and specific process step includes,
S1, stalk crush, and agricultural crop straw feeding pulverizer is ground into that size is uniform, homogeneous, granular size is small
In 80 mesh;
S2, harmless treatment fill smashed 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw with 30 parts by weight of rapeseed cake by making fertile machine
Divide and mix mixing, and sterilizes 30 minutes at 100 DEG C of high temperature or so;
S3, inoculation are added 10 parts by weight bacteria residues, adequately decompose cellulose, the wood in stalk after harmless treatment
The organic matters such as quality, protein;
S4, decomposed fermentation, after inoculation, mixed material, which is sent to fermentation tank, to ferment, by circulation reciprocating type mode to hair
Mixed material in ferment slot carries out continuous turning, so that mixed material is carried out 0.7m-2m/ times and turns over throwing, and continuing fermentation 20 days;
S5, the expansion of secondary fermentation function bacterium are numerous, after decomposed fermentation, add superelevation concentration beneficial functions flora and carry out secondary hair
Ferment expands numerous function bacterium to 500,000,000/g, so that environment-friendly type organic fertilizer finished product be made.
In technical solution of the present invention, the agricultural crop straw is cornstalk or wheat-straw or tobacco rod.
In technical solution of the present invention, the bacteria residue further comprises white rot mushroom, trichoderma class, sub- precious bacillus class and soil bar
Mushroom.
The advantages of the present invention are:
1, due to using technical solution of the present invention, pass through addition white rot mushroom, trichoderma class, sub- precious bacillus class and soil bar
The bacteria residue of mushroom can adequately decompose the organic matters such as cellulose, lignin, the protein in stalk, it is made to be converted into energy
The organic nutrient of soil and plant absorption is allowed, to ensure that organic fertilizer final product quality, while easily can child care locality soil.
2, using technical solution of the present invention, the mixed material in fermentation tank is carried out by circulation reciprocating type mode continuous
Turning, make mixed material carry out turning over throwing 0.7m-2m/ times, change the expense manpower of traditional zymotic technique, the disadvantages such as at high cost
End, makes entire fermentation process become more simple and easy to operate, the quality of organic fertilizer finished product is higher.
2, in technical solution of the present invention, after decomposed fermentation, add superelevation concentration beneficial functions flora and carry out secondary fermentation,
Expand numerous function bacterium to 500,000,000/g, makes it higher than national biological organic fertilizer index, further improve the quality of crops.
Specific embodiment
In the following, will the present invention will be described in more detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.
A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique, it is characterized in that: including 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw, rapeseed cake 30
Parts by weight, 10 parts by weight of bacteria residue, the agricultural crop straw are cornstalk, wheat-straw, tobacco rod, and specific process step includes,
S1, stalk crush, and agricultural crop straw feeding pulverizer is ground into that size is uniform, homogeneous, granular size is small
In 80 mesh;
S2, harmless treatment fill smashed 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw with 30 parts by weight of rapeseed cake by making fertile machine
Divide and mix mixing, and sterilizes 30 minutes at 100 DEG C of high temperature or so;
S3, inoculation are added 10 parts by weight bacteria residues, adequately decompose cellulose, the wood in stalk after harmless treatment
The organic matters such as quality, protein;
S4, decomposed fermentation, after inoculation, mixed material, which is sent to fermentation tank, to ferment, by circulation reciprocating type mode to hair
Mixed material in ferment slot carries out continuous turning, so that mixed material is carried out 0.7m-2m/ times and turns over throwing, and continuing fermentation 20 days;
S5, the expansion of secondary fermentation function bacterium are numerous, after decomposed fermentation, add superelevation concentration beneficial functions flora and carry out secondary hair
Ferment expands numerous function bacterium to 500,000,000/g, so that environment-friendly type organic fertilizer finished product be made.
In embodiment of the present invention, the agricultural crop straw is cornstalk or wheat-straw or tobacco rod.
In embodiment of the present invention, the bacteria residue further comprises white rot mushroom, trichoderma class, sub- precious bacillus class and soil bar
Mushroom.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, several modifications and variations without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention
Range.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique, it is characterized in that: including 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw, 30 weight of rapeseed cake
Part, 10 parts by weight of bacteria residue are measured, the agricultural crop straw is cornstalk, wheat-straw, tobacco rod, and specific process step includes,
S1, stalk crush, and agricultural crop straw feeding pulverizer is ground into size is uniform, homogeneous, granular size is less than 80
Mesh;
S2, harmless treatment, smashed 60 parts by weight of agricultural crop straw and 30 parts by weight of rapeseed cake are sufficiently mixed by making fertile machine
Even mixing, and sterilize 30 minutes at 100 DEG C of high temperature or so;
10 parts by weight bacteria residues are added after harmless treatment in S3, inoculation, adequately decompose cellulose in stalk, wooden
The organic matters such as element, protein;
S4, decomposed fermentation, after inoculation, mixed material, which is sent to fermentation tank, to ferment, by circulation reciprocating type mode to fermentation tank
Interior mixed material carries out continuous turning, so that mixed material is carried out 0.7m-2m/ times and turns over throwing, and continuing fermentation 20 days;
S5, the expansion of secondary fermentation function bacterium are numerous, after decomposed fermentation, add superelevation concentration beneficial functions flora and carry out secondary fermentation, expand
Numerous function bacterium is to 500,000,000/g, so that environment-friendly type organic fertilizer finished product be made.
2. a kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and technique, it is characterized in that: the crops straw
Stalk is cornstalk or wheat-straw or tobacco rod.
3. a kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 and technique, it is characterized in that: the bacteria residue is into one
Step includes white rot mushroom, trichoderma class, sub- precious bacillus class and agrobacterium class.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811282585.5A CN109111254A (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique |
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CN201811282585.5A CN109111254A (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109111254A true CN109111254A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
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ID=64854344
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CN201811282585.5A Pending CN109111254A (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of environment-friendly type preparation method of organic fertilizer and technique |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110540475A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-06 | 湖南碧野农业科技开发有限责任公司 | Production method of organic fertilizer |
CN111972227A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-24 | 安顺康乐药材种植有限公司 | Method for planting polygonum capitatum in pollution-free soil |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201811282585.5A patent/CN109111254A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110540475A (en) * | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-06 | 湖南碧野农业科技开发有限责任公司 | Production method of organic fertilizer |
CN111972227A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-24 | 安顺康乐药材种植有限公司 | Method for planting polygonum capitatum in pollution-free soil |
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Application publication date: 20190101 |
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