CN109105130A - A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting - Google Patents
A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting Download PDFInfo
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- CN109105130A CN109105130A CN201811022420.4A CN201811022420A CN109105130A CN 109105130 A CN109105130 A CN 109105130A CN 201811022420 A CN201811022420 A CN 201811022420A CN 109105130 A CN109105130 A CN 109105130A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting, comprising the following steps: select that no industrial pollution, air are fresh, have abundant water resources, the not contaminated soil of soil is as planting field；Plantation field is turned over, a line Chinese yew field planting ditch is arranged in two row tea trees field planting ditch；Selection is healthy and strong, disease-free tea tree seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is colonized toward field planting ditch, watering is drenched to root；After tea tree planting 1 year, selection is healthy and strong, disease-free Chinese yew seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is colonized toward field planting ditch, watering is drenched to root；Weeding is carried out to field, imposes 800~1000 kilograms and 60~80 kilograms of organic fertilizer of farmyard manure per acre, timely plastic trimming is carried out to tea tree and Chinese yew, tea tree and Chinese yew moisture are sufficient with keeping plantation.The method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting can preferably save land resource, avoid the problem of fertilizer cannot effectively absorb, improve the utilization rate of resource, be suitble to promote and apply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technology fields, more particularly to a kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting.
Background technique
The tea culture in China is with a long history, and very has history inside information, and China is also very to the research of tea culture
Go deep into, occur classical teas much more very from ancient times to the present, tea ceremony is also just extremely miraculous.With mentioning for people's lives quality
Height is also continuously increased tealeaves demand, and Tea planting technology is also rapidly progressed.Chinese yew is the plant of Taxus
The common name of object, Taxus is in shallow rooted plant, and main root is unobvious, lateral root is flourishing, is generally acknowledged endangered natural in the world
Rare plants for anticancer.The sapwood of Chinese yew this category timber is narrow, obvious with heartwood difference, no resin canal and resin cell, and texture is equal
Even, structure is careful, and hardness is big, and efficiency of preservation is strong, and toughness is strong.Material is used for excellent building, bridge, furniture, equipment etc..Only yield
It is few, generally only it is used as the thin wooden processing, quant, arch product, Che Xuan, engraving, musical instrument and boxboard etc., seed can extract oil.Chinese yew
Leaf is evergreen, bottle green, and aril meat is red, rather beautiful, can make flower garden tree.Currently, traditional Tea planting is only simple
Tea tree is planted, although also can preferably plant out tealeaves, the tea leaf taste that plantation comes out is single thin, and yield is not high, and
Large amount of land resources are consumed, cannot be efficiently absorbed there is also manure resources and cause energy waste.And single plantation Chinese yew
There are its speed of growth is slow, power of regeneration is poor, and the Chinese yew of plantation shapes bad, wooden difference, is not able to satisfy people to red bean
The demand of China fir high quality.How to study a kind of tea tree and Chinese yew is interplanted, tea yield can be improved, improve tea leaf taste, promoted
Into Chinese yew fast-growth, Chinese yew quality is improved, is problem in urgent need to solve.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily intended to solve the above deficiency, tea yield can be improved by providing one kind, improve tea leaf taste,
Promote Chinese yew fast-growth, the method for improving the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting of Chinese yew quality.
A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting, comprising the following steps: (1) plant field selection: selection is without industrial dirty
Dye, air is fresh, have abundant water resources, the not contaminated soil of soil is as plantation field；(2) field farming is planted: to plantation
Ground is turned over, and ploughed depth is 30~50 centimetres, is dug the tea tree that depth is 25~30 centimetres, width is 20~25 centimetres and is colonized ditch, digs
The Chinese yew that depth is 30~35 centimetres, width is 25~30 centimetres is colonized ditch, and it is fixed that a line Chinese yew is arranged in two row tea trees field planting ditch
Planting ditch, the field planting ditch distance between tea tree is 1.6~1.8 meters, and it is 1.8~2 meters that tea tree, which is colonized ditch and Chinese yew field planting ditch distance,
It is organic special to apply 2800~3200 kilograms of farmyard manures, 20~25 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and 25~30 kilograms per acre toward tea tree field planting ditch
With fertilizer；(3) tea tree is colonized: selection is healthy and strong, disease-free tea tree seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is determined toward field planting ditch
It plants, spacing in the rows is 15~20 centimetres, and earthing is tight, and watering is drenched to root；(4) Chinese yew is colonized: after tea tree planting 1 year, planting
The Chinese yew field planting ditch in field is planted by 100~150 kilograms of 2000~2500 kilograms of farmyard manure and compound fertilizer is applied per acre, and selection is strong
Strong, disease-free Chinese yew seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is colonized toward field planting ditch, spacing in the rows is 30~40 centimetres, is covered
Native tight, watering is drenched to root；(5) plantation field management: carrying out weeding to field, and winter ploughs deeply, and ploughs deeply 15~20 centimetres,
800~1000 kilograms and 60~80 kilograms of organic fertilizer of farmyard manure are imposed per acre, and timely integer is carried out to tea tree and Chinese yew
Trimming, tea tree and Chinese yew moisture are sufficient with keeping plantation.
Further, the step of method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting (2) plants field farming: plantation field is turned over,
Ploughed depth is 40 centimetres, digs that depth is 30 centimetres, tea tree that width is 25 centimetres is colonized ditch, dig depth be 35 centimetres, width 30
Centimetre Chinese yew be colonized ditch, a line Chinese yew field planting ditch is arranged in two row tea trees field planting ditch, and the field planting ditch distance between tea tree is
1.6 meters, tea tree be colonized ditch and Chinese yew field planting ditch distance be 1.8 meters, toward tea tree field planting ditch apply per acre 3000 kilograms of farmyard manures,
25 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and 25 kilograms of organic fertilizers.
Further, the step of method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting (4) Chinese yew is colonized: after tea tree planting 1 year,
The Chinese yew field planting ditch in field is planted by 100 kilograms of 2500 kilograms of farmyard manure and compound fertilizer is applied per acre, selection is healthy and strong, disease-free
Chinese yew seedling be colonized, by tea tree seedling toward field planting ditch be colonized, spacing in the rows be 35 centimetres, earthing is tight, watering extremely
Root is drenched.
Further, the step of method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting (5) plantation field management: carrying out weeding to field,
Winter ploughs deeply, and ploughs deeply 20 centimetres, imposes 1000 kilograms of farmyard manure and 80 kilograms of organic fertilizer per acre, to tea tree and Chinese yew into
The timely plastic trimming of row, tea tree and Chinese yew moisture are sufficient with keeping plantation.
Compared with the existing technology, the advantageous effects that the present invention obtains are as follows: the method energy of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting
It is preferable to improve tea tree tea yield, it is effectively improved tea leaf taste, promotes tea leaf quality；Also preferably Chinese yew can be promoted to accelerate
The planting yew time is shortened in growth, improves Chinese yew wood quality quality；Land resource can have preferably been saved simultaneously, has been kept away
The problem of fertilizer cannot effectively absorb is exempted from, has improved the utilization rate of resource, has been suitble to promote and apply.
Specific embodiment
Principles and features of the present invention are described with reference to embodiments, example is served only for explaining invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting, comprising the following steps: (1) plant field selection: selection is without industrial dirty
Dye, air is fresh, have abundant water resources, the not contaminated soil of soil is as plantation field；(2) field farming is planted: to plantation
Ground is turned over, and ploughed depth is 30~50 centimetres, is dug the tea tree that depth is 25~30 centimetres, width is 20~25 centimetres and is colonized ditch, digs
The Chinese yew that depth is 30~35 centimetres, width is 25~30 centimetres is colonized ditch, and it is fixed that a line Chinese yew is arranged in two row tea trees field planting ditch
Planting ditch, the field planting ditch distance between tea tree is 1.6~1.8 meters, and it is 1.8~2 meters that tea tree, which is colonized ditch and Chinese yew field planting ditch distance,
It is organic special to apply 2800~3200 kilograms of farmyard manures, 20~25 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and 25~30 kilograms per acre toward tea tree field planting ditch
With fertilizer；(3) tea tree is colonized: selection is healthy and strong, disease-free tea tree seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is determined toward field planting ditch
It plants, spacing in the rows is 15~20 centimetres, and earthing is tight, and watering is drenched to root；(4) Chinese yew is colonized: after tea tree planting 1 year, planting
The Chinese yew field planting ditch in field is planted by 100~150 kilograms of 2000~2500 kilograms of farmyard manure and compound fertilizer is applied per acre, and selection is strong
Strong, disease-free Chinese yew seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is colonized toward field planting ditch, spacing in the rows is 30~40 centimetres, is covered
Native tight, watering is drenched to root；(5) plantation field management: carrying out weeding to field, and winter ploughs deeply, and ploughs deeply 15~20 centimetres,
800~1000 kilograms and 60~80 kilograms of organic fertilizer of farmyard manure are imposed per acre, and timely integer is carried out to tea tree and Chinese yew
Trimming, tea tree and Chinese yew moisture are sufficient with keeping plantation.
To make to plant field farming more in place, good planting conditions are improved.The method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting
The step of (2) plant field farming: to plantation field turn over, ploughed depth be 40 centimetres, dig depth be 30 centimetres, width is 25 lis
The tea tree of rice is colonized ditch, digs the Chinese yew that depth is 35 centimetres, width is 30 centimetres and is colonized ditch, a line is arranged in two row tea trees field planting ditch
Chinese yew is colonized ditch, and the field planting ditch distance between tea tree is 1.6 meters, and it is 1.8 meters that tea tree, which is colonized ditch and Chinese yew field planting ditch distance,
Apply 3000 kilograms of farmyard manures, 25 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and 25 kilograms of organic fertilizers per acre toward tea tree field planting ditch.
To keep the subsequent fertility of Chinese yew sufficient, its growth result is improved.The step of method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting
(4) Chinese yew is colonized: after tea tree planting 1 year, the Chinese yew field planting ditch in plantation field is pressed applies 2500 kilograms of farmyard manure per acre
With 100 kilograms of compound fertilizer, selection is healthy and strong, disease-free Chinese yew seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is determined toward field planting ditch
It plants, spacing in the rows is 35 centimetres, and earthing is tight, and watering is drenched to root.
To keep tea tree and growth of taxol good, it is ensured that planting effect.The step of method of the tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting
(5) plantation field management: carrying out weeding to field, and winter ploughs deeply, and ploughs deeply 20 centimetres, imposes 1000 kilograms of farmyard manure per acre and has
80 kilograms of machine special fertilizer, timely plastic trimming is carried out to tea tree and Chinese yew, tea tree and Chinese yew moisture fill with keeping plantation
Foot.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting, it is characterised in that: the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) plantation field select: selecting that no industrial pollution, air are fresh, have abundant water resources, the not contaminated soil of soil is as planting
Plant field；
(2) plantation field farming: turning over plantation field, and ploughed depth is 30~50 centimetres, digs depth as 25~30 centimetres, width
It is colonized ditch for 20~25 centimetres of tea trees, the Chinese yew that depth is 30~35 centimetres, width is 25~30 centimetres is dug and is colonized ditch, two rows
A line Chinese yew field planting ditch is arranged in tea tree field planting ditch, and the field planting ditch distance between tea tree is 1.6~1.8 meters, tea tree be colonized ditch with
Chinese yew field planting ditch distance is 1.8~2 meters, applies 2800~3200 kilograms of farmyard manures, 20~25 public affairs per acre toward tea tree field planting ditch
Jin calcium superphosphate and 25~30 kilograms of organic fertilizers；
(3) tea tree is colonized: selection is healthy and strong, disease-free tea tree seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is colonized toward field planting ditch,
Spacing in the rows is 15~20 centimetres, and earthing is tight, and watering is drenched to root；
(4) Chinese yew is colonized: after tea tree planting 1 year, the Chinese yew field planting ditch in plantation field is pressed applies farmyard manure 2000 per acre
~2500 kilograms and 100~150 kilograms of compound fertilizer, selection is healthy and strong, disease-free Chinese yew seedling is colonized, by tea tree seedling
It is colonized toward field planting ditch, spacing in the rows is 30~40 centimetres, and earthing is tight, and watering is drenched to root；
(5) plantation field management: weeding is carried out to field, winter ploughs deeply, ploughs deeply 15~20 centimetres, impose farmyard manure 800 per acre
~1000 kilograms and 60~80 kilograms of organic fertilizer, timely plastic trimming is carried out to tea tree and Chinese yew, keeps plantation field
Tea tree and Chinese yew moisture are sufficient.
2. the method for tea tree according to claim 1 and Chinese yew interplanting, it is characterised in that: step (2) plantation
Ground farming: turning over plantation field, and ploughed depth is 40 centimetres, digs the tea tree that depth is 30 centimetres, width is 25 centimetres and is colonized ditch,
It digs the Chinese yew that depth is 35 centimetres, width is 30 centimetres and is colonized ditch, a line Chinese yew field planting ditch, tea is arranged in two row tea trees field planting ditch
Field planting ditch distance between tree is 1.6 meters, and it is 1.8 meters that tea tree, which is colonized ditch and Chinese yew field planting ditch distance, every toward tea tree field planting ditch
Mu applies 3000 kilograms of farmyard manures, 25 kilograms of calcium superphosphate and 25 kilograms of organic fertilizers.
3. the method for tea tree according to claim 1 or 2 and Chinese yew interplanting, it is characterised in that: step (4) red bean
China fir field planting: after tea tree planting 1 year, in the Chinese yew field planting ditch in plantation field by applying 2500 kilograms of farmyard manure and compound per acre
100 kilograms of fertilizer, selection is healthy and strong, disease-free Chinese yew seedling is colonized, and tea tree seedling is colonized toward field planting ditch, spacing in the rows
It is 35 centimetres, earthing is tight, and watering is drenched to root.
4. the method for tea tree according to claim 3 and Chinese yew interplanting, it is characterised in that: step (5) plantation
Ground management: weeding is carried out to field, winter ploughs deeply, ploughs deeply 20 centimetres, impose 1000 kilograms of farmyard manure and organic fertilizer per acre
80 kilograms, timely plastic trimming is carried out to tea tree and Chinese yew, tea tree and Chinese yew moisture are sufficient with keeping plantation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811022420.4A CN109105130A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting |
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| CN201811022420.4A CN109105130A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting |
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| CN201811022420.4A Pending CN109105130A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | A kind of method of tea tree and Chinese yew interplanting |
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| CN110558134A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-12-13 | 贵州阳春白雪茶业有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting method for tea garden |
| CN111492885A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-07 | 东北林业大学 | Method for building mixed forest of Chinese yew and fig trees |
| CN112119840A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-25 | 紫云县惠农种植养殖农民专业合作社 | Planting method of pink reineckea herbs |
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| CN112119840A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2020-12-25 | 紫云县惠农种植养殖农民专业合作社 | Planting method of pink reineckea herbs |
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