CN109041707A - A kind of flower transplantation device and transplantation method retaining native soil - Google Patents
A kind of flower transplantation device and transplantation method retaining native soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN109041707A CN109041707A CN201810934868.7A CN201810934868A CN109041707A CN 109041707 A CN109041707 A CN 109041707A CN 201810934868 A CN201810934868 A CN 201810934868A CN 109041707 A CN109041707 A CN 109041707A
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- cylinder
- push rod
- electrohydraulic push
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to flower transplantation technical fields, the flower transplantation device and transplantation method of native soil can be retained more particularly to one kind, including fixing seat, handle is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the top of fixing seat, support column is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the bottom of fixing seat, the bottom of support column is equipped with circular platform type pedestal, the lower loop of Right side support column is arranged with connector, the outer wall top of connector is equipped with the first Electrohydraulic push rod, the outer wall lower part of connector is equipped with supporting block, the top of supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom bar bottom center of the first Electrohydraulic push rod, the left end of first Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with mobile device, cylinder is symmetrically equipped between the support column of the left and right sides, pass through the first electronic sliding block connection between the top of cylinder and the bottom of fixing seat, the bottom of cylinder is equipped with attachment device；The present invention can effectively overcome flower transplantation mode traditional present in the prior art to fail to improve the defect of the survival rate of flowers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to flower transplantation technical fields, and in particular to one kind can retain flower transplantation device and the shifting of native soil
Plant method.
Background technique
Flowers, the herbaceous plant with ornamental value, is the general designation of the plant for appreciating, and happiness is positive and cold-resistant, is had numerous
The brachyplast of function is grown, there are many types.Typical flower, in the short axle of a determinate growth, raw calyx, petal and generate life
The stamen and gynoecium of cell colonization.Flower is made of corolla, calyx, holder, pistil, there is various color, and some grows very gorgeous,
It is savory.
Flower transplantation is divided into two kinds:
(1) herbage flower is transplanted: generally spouting when seedling grows 4~5 leaves, row is most appropriate, and this transplanting is called vacation
It plants, it can make the multiple fibrous root of plant, create favorable conditions for later field planting.When pick takes the rice shoot of flowers, not damage
Miao Gen, while making seedling root mostly band place native.The opportunity of transplanting is preferably selected in the dusk at cloudy day, fine day, dry weather or blows hard
The gas water evaporation quantity dog that dies young, flowers be easy wilt；The small rainy day can also carry out, but transplanting is unfavorable for flowers when raining heavyly or after heavy rain
Growth, because rainy day ground temperature is low, and also it is hardened after soil immersion, root cannot unfold, and native gas permeability is again poor, grow after transplanting slow
Slowly.Soil block should be smashed before transplanting, make loosing soil, flowers move after people's planting hole and fill out people root with fine earth, can also apply with soil
A little organic fertilizer are watered with water then by soil pressure reality.After having planted, it should also be noted that keeping soil moisture, avoids periods of direct sunlight or take screening
Screened postive.
(2) woody flower is transplanted: can be promoted flower seedling root system development, be accelerated nursery stock life, the survival rate after improving out bed.It is numerous
The seedling grown is transplanted after growing fast 1 year, transplants after growing slow 2~3 years.After first set grafting, needed again every 3~5 years
Transplanting is primary.The seeding row spacing of transplanting is appropriate, can not be too close or too dilute.Fallen leaves flowers and trees are transplanted in dormant period, but can not be
The transplanting of soil period of freezing winter.Evergreen broad-leaved flowers and trees, cold resistance is poor, is preferably transplanted when spring, autumn are warmer.When digging it is noted that
Do not hurt or hurt less root system, can only moderately cut off too long taproot and lateral root, it, can will from intact when having rotten root or tearing root system
Bad root is cut, and should save fibrous root as far as possible.To rare fallen leaves flowers and trees, such as Flos micheliae Albae will be with soil ball, soil ball outside grass when digging seedling
Rope tightens, and prevents soil ball fragmentation.After flower seedling is dug out, illness insect pest or overstocked branch are cut off, evergreen flowers and trees need appropriate sparse branching simultaneously
Part leaf is cut off, because the plant root just transplanted cannot be absorbed into nutrient, moisture in new soil immediately, is at this moment removed suitable
When branches and leaves to reduce the consumption of nutrient and moisture, improve the survival rate of transplanting.
The usual way of flower transplantation is to be excavated by spade to flowers surrounding soil at present, and then flowers are transplanted
It is backfilling into flowerpot in flowerpot, then soil, but flowers surrounding soil is excavated by spade, then flowers are transplanted to flowerpot
In method, change the original living environment of flowers, even if the soil being backfilling into flowerpot is the soil in flowers original place domain,
The living environment for still changing flowers reduces flower transplantation survival rate.
Therefore, the present invention designs a kind of flower transplantation device, and the native soil that can retain flowers is transplanted, and improves transplanting
Survival rate.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
For disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art, the present invention provides the flower transplantation dresses that one kind can retain native soil
It sets and transplantation method, flower transplantation mode traditional present in the prior art can effectively be overcome to fail to improve surviving for flowers
The defect of rate.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of flower transplantation device and transplantation method retaining native soil, including fixing seat, the top of the fixing seat
The left and right sides is symmetrically arranged with handle, is symmetrically arranged with support column, the bottom of the support column at left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing seat
Equipped with circular platform type pedestal, the lower loop of the right side support column is arranged with connector, and the outer wall top of the connector is equipped with the
The outer wall lower part of one Electrohydraulic push rod, the connector is equipped with supporting block, the bottom at the top of the supporting block and the first Electrohydraulic push rod
Bar bottom center is fixedly connected, and the left end of first Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with mobile device, the left and right sides support column it
Between be symmetrically equipped with cylinder, it is described by the first electronic sliding block connection between the top of the cylinder and the bottom of fixing seat
The bottom of cylinder is equipped with attachment device, and the apparent surface center of the left and right sides attachment device is equipped with connecting column, and left and right
Rotating device is equipped between connecting column described in two sides, the bottom of the rotating device is equipped with the second electronic sliding block, second electricity
The bottom of movable slider is fixed with the second Electrohydraulic push rod, and the bottom of second Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with perching knife.
Preferably, it is rotatablely connected between the connector and the outer wall of support column by controller, the controller is electrical
It is connected with operation panel, the operation panel is set to the center of top of fixing seat.
Preferably, the rotating device includes disk, fixture block and swirl type sliding rail, in the left and right sides outer wall of the disk
Centre is connected with the end of the left and right sides connecting column respectively, and the swirl type sliding rail is set to the inner cavity center of disk, and returns
The outboard end of rotation type sliding rail is connected with the inner wall of disk, and the fixture block is set to the left and right sides inner wall of disk and swirl type is slided
Between the side wall of rail, the second electronic sliding block sliding is connected in the inner cavity of swirl type sliding rail.
Preferably, the attachment device includes riffled tube, fixing sleeve and external screw thread support, the top of the riffled tube
Be fixedly connected with the bottom center of cylinder, the mating outside for being set to riffled tube of the fixing sleeve, and the side of fixing sleeve with
The end of connecting column is connected, and the top of the external screw thread support and the thread in inner cavity of riffled tube connect, the fixing sleeve it is upper
Lower both ends are stuck between the bottom of cylinder and the lower part of external screw thread support.
Preferably, rear at left and right sides of the bottom of fixing seat is set at the top of the support column, and the left and right sides supports
Sliding slot is symmetrically equipped between column, the first electronic sliding block sliding is connected in the inner cavity of sliding slot.
Preferably, the mobile device include arc attachment base, it is two groups of third Electrohydraulic push rods, bearing, cylinder, shaft, U-shaped
Mouth, micromotor, stainless steel pallet and cutter tooth.
Preferably, the right side center of the arc attachment base is connected with the end of the first Electrohydraulic push rod, third described in two groups
Electrohydraulic push rod is located at the bottom of arc attachment base or more two sides.
Preferably, the bottom of the third Electrohydraulic push rod is connected with the top of bearing, the bottom of the bearing and cylinder
Top is connected, and the shaft is through the inner cavity of the cylinder left and right sides, and the left end of shaft and the right side power of micromotor are defeated
Outlet rotation connection, the top of the stainless steel pallet is fixedly connected with the outer wall center that shaft is located at cylinder bore, described U-shaped
Mouthful through cylinder front surface, and the bottom port of U-shaped mouth and the bottom of cylinder are run through, the stainless steel pallet and U-shaped mouth
It is oppositely arranged, the cutter tooth is arranged at intervals at the bottom end of stainless steel pallet.
Preferably, the controller respectively with cylinder, the first Electrohydraulic push rod, the second Electrohydraulic push rod, third Electrohydraulic push rod,
One electronic sliding block, the second electronic sliding block and micromotor are electrically connected.
Preferably, the step includes:
S1: first by the first electronic sliding block forward slip, so that cylinder is staggered with support column, set using controller
The speed of the speed that cylinder extends downwards and the second electronic sliding block sliding, is used in combination the two；
S2: opening the second Electrohydraulic push rod makes perching knife drop to soil surface, then starts cylinder and the second electric sliding simultaneously
Block, making perching knife, helically the state of formula decline carries out shoveling soil, and flower roots soil shape is inverted rotary table after movement
Type structure, convenient for being transplanted in flowerpot；
S3: flowers shovel soil terminates exhaust hood and the second electronic sliding block returns to original position, continues operation forward, then will
Connector turns to the bottom opposite with fixing seat, and the first Electrohydraulic push rod is extended to flowers, and mobile device is made to be located at flowers
Behind surface；
S4: the stainless steel pallet of front and rear sides is moved downward to flower using the third Electrohydraulic push rod of arc attachment base bottom
The setting of grass bottom, micromotor and shaft is so that stainless steel pallet can adapt to the inclination of the flower roots side wall after perching knife shovel
Degree, is allowed to preferably fix flower roots, and is held up after being shoveled out flower roots using cutter tooth using third Electrohydraulic push rod, flowers
Transplanting is completed.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, one kind provided by the present invention can retain the flower transplantation device and transplantation method of native soil
A kind of novel flower transplantation device is designed in such a way that multiple functions combine, and has abandoned current traditional flower transplantation side
Formula fails the case where improving the survival rate of flowers, the invention has the advantages that:
1, this flower transplantation device passes through the symmetrically arranged support column in the left and right sides and circular platform type pedestal for fixing seat branch
Support is moved easily device etc. and carries out operation；
2, when flower transplantation, the first electronic sliding block is moved forward, so that cylinder is staggered with support column, is convenient for one side
It carries out shoveling geotechnological work, on one side hauls out flowers from soil, improve flower transplantation efficiency；
3, rotating device is connected by the connecting column that the left and right sides is arranged with attachment device and cylinder, when flower transplantation, rotation
It is equipped with swirl type sliding rail in rotary device, the second electronic sliding block sliding is connected to its inner cavity, cylinder is then arranged by controller
Be conducive to transplant into carrying out in flowerpot with the speed of the second electronic sliding block so that the root of flowers is shoveled out in inverted circular platform type
Secondary cultivation；
4, flowers shovel native exhaust hood and the second electronic sliding block is moved to original position, continue next operation, this
When, mobile device is rotated by connector to flowers, third Electrohydraulic push rod is moved down by arc attachment base, is moved
The dynamic interlaced setting such as device and rotating device facilitates the two while carrying out operation；
5, third Electrohydraulic push rod bottom is equipped with cylinder by bearing, and cylinder bore is equipped with shaft by micromotor, will not
Rust steel pallet turns to the tilt angle matched with flower roots, and stainless steel pallet is moved to flowers to third Electrohydraulic push rod
Behind root, flower roots are held up upwards using the cutter tooth of stainless steel deck end, flowers and native soil is made to be fully removed earth's surface；
6, this flower transplantation device carries out shovel soil to flower roots first, then will be after shovel soil using stainless steel pallet etc.
Flowers remove, and do not injure the secondary development of flower roots, greatly improve the survival rate of flower transplantation.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is rotary device structure figure of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is connection device structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the fix seat of that invention structure chart；
Fig. 5 is mobile device local structural graph of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is mobile device local structural graph of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the stainless steel pallet of the present invention and knife-tooth structure figure；
In figure:
1, fixing seat；2, handle；3, support column；4, the first electronic sliding block；5, cylinder；6, attachment device；7, rotating device；
8, connecting column；9, the second electronic sliding block；10, the second Electrohydraulic push rod；11, perching knife；12, circular platform type pedestal；13, connector；14,
One Electrohydraulic push rod；15, supporting block；16, mobile device；17, sliding slot；601, riffled tube；602, fixing sleeve；603, external screw thread branch
Seat；701, disk；702, fixture block；703, swirl type sliding rail；161, arc attachment base；162, third Electrohydraulic push rod；163, bearing；
164, cylinder；164, shaft；166, U-shaped mouth；167, micromotor；168, stainless steel pallet；169, cutter tooth.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of flower transplantation device and transplantation method retaining native soil, as shown in figs. 1-7, including fixing seat 1, it is fixed
It is symmetrically arranged with handle 2 at left and right sides of the top of seat 1, is symmetrically arranged with support column 3 at left and right sides of the bottom of fixing seat 1, support column 3
Bottom is equipped with circular platform type pedestal 12, and the lower loop of Right side support column 3 is arranged with connector 13, and the outer wall top of connector 13 is equipped with
The outer wall lower part of first Electrohydraulic push rod 14, connector 13 is equipped with supporting block 15, the top of supporting block 15 and the first Electrohydraulic push rod 14
Bottom bar bottom center be fixedly connected, the left end of the first Electrohydraulic push rod 14 is connected with mobile device 16, left and right sides support column 3 it
Between be symmetrically equipped with cylinder 5, connected between the top of cylinder 5 and the bottom of fixing seat 1 by the first electronic sliding block 4, cylinder 5
Bottom be equipped with attachment device 6, the apparent surface center of left and right sides attachment device 6 is equipped with connecting column 8, and the left and right sides connects
It connects and is equipped with rotating device 7 between column 8, the bottom of rotating device 7 is equipped with the second electronic sliding block 9, and the bottom of the second electronic sliding block 9 is solid
Surely there is the second Electrohydraulic push rod 10, the bottom of the second Electrohydraulic push rod 10 is connected with perching knife 11；
It is rotatablely connected between connector 13 and the outer wall of support column 3 by controller, controller is electrically connected with operating surface
Plate, operation panel are set to the center of top of fixing seat 1；
Rotating device 7 includes disk 701, fixture block 702 and swirl type sliding rail 703, the left and right sides outer wall center of disk 701
It is connected respectively with the end of left and right sides connecting column 8, swirl type sliding rail 703 is set to the inner cavity center of disk 701, and swirl type
The outboard end of sliding rail 703 is connected with the inner wall of disk 701, and fixture block 702 is set to left and right sides inner wall and the convolution of disk 701
Between the side wall of type sliding rail 703, the second electronic sliding block 9 slides the inner cavity for being connected in swirl type sliding rail 703；
Attachment device 6 include riffled tube 601, fixing sleeve 602 and external screw thread support 603, the top of riffled tube 601 with
The bottom center of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected, the mating outside for being set to riffled tube 601 of fixing sleeve 602, and the one of fixing sleeve 602
Side is connected with the end of connecting column 8, and the top of external screw thread support 603 is connect with the thread in inner cavity of riffled tube 601, fixing sleeve
602 upper and lower ends are stuck between the bottom of cylinder 5 and the lower part of external screw thread support 603；
The top of support column 3 is set to rear at left and right sides of the bottom of fixing seat 1, and left between left and right sides support column 3
The right side is symmetrically arranged with sliding slot 17, and the first electronic sliding block 4 slides the inner cavity for being connected in sliding slot 17；
Mobile device 16 includes arc attachment base 161, two groups of third Electrohydraulic push rods 162, bearing 163, cylinders 164, shaft
165, U-shaped mouth 166, micromotor 167, stainless steel pallet 168 and cutter tooth 169；
The right side center of arc attachment base 161 is connected with the end of the first Electrohydraulic push rod 14, two groups of third Electrohydraulic push rods 162
It is located at the bottom of arc attachment base 161 or more two sides；
The bottom of third Electrohydraulic push rod 162 is connected with the top of bearing 163, the bottom of bearing 163 and the top of cylinder 164
It is connected, shaft 165 is through the inner cavity of cylinder 164 left and right sides, and the left end of shaft 165 and the right side of micromotor 167 are dynamic
The rotation connection of power output end, the top of stainless steel pallet 168 and shaft 165 are located at the fixed company in outer wall center of 164 inner cavity of cylinder
It connects, U-shaped mouth 166 is through the front surface of cylinder 164, and the bottom port of U-shaped mouth 166 and the bottom of cylinder 164 are run through, stainless
Steel pallet 168 is oppositely arranged with U-shaped mouth 166, and cutter tooth 169 is arranged at intervals at the bottom end of stainless steel pallet 168；
Controller respectively with cylinder 5, the first Electrohydraulic push rod 14, the second Electrohydraulic push rod 10, third Electrohydraulic push rod 162, first
Electronic sliding block 4, the second electronic sliding block 9 and micromotor 167 are electrically connected；
Its step includes:
S1: first by the first electronic 4 forward slip of sliding block, so that cylinder 5 is staggered with support column 3, set using controller
The speed that the speed that aerobic cylinder 5 extends downwards is slided with the second electronic sliding block 9 is set, the two is used in combination；
S2: opening the second Electrohydraulic push rod 10 makes perching knife 11 drop to soil surface, then starts cylinder 5 and the second electricity simultaneously
Movable slider 9, making perching knife 11, helically the state of formula decline carries out shoveling soil, and flower roots soil shape is to be inverted after movement
Circular platform type structure, convenient for being transplanted in flowerpot；
S3: flowers shovel soil terminates exhaust hood 5 and the second electronic sliding block 9 returns to original position, continues operation forward, then
Connector 13 is turned to the bottom opposite with fixing seat 1, at the elongation to flowers of the first Electrohydraulic push rod 14, makes mobile device 16
After right above flowers；
S4: using 161 bottom of arc attachment base third Electrohydraulic push rod 162 by the stainless steel pallet 168 of front and rear sides to
Under be moved to flowers bottom, the setting of micromotor 167 and shaft 165 is so that stainless steel pallet 168 can adapt to the shovel of perching knife 11
The gradient of flower roots side wall afterwards is allowed to preferably fix flower roots, and after being shoveled out flower roots using cutter tooth 169
It is held up using third Electrohydraulic push rod 162, flower transplantation is completed.
The flower transplantation device and transplantation method that one kind provided by the present invention can retain native soil are using multiple functions phase
In conjunction with mode design a kind of novel flower transplantation device, abandoned current traditional flower transplantation mode fail improve flowers
Survival rate the case where, the invention has the advantages that:
1, this flower transplantation device passes through the symmetrically arranged support column in the left and right sides and circular platform type pedestal for fixing seat branch
Support is moved easily device etc. and carries out operation；
2, when flower transplantation, the first electronic sliding block is moved forward, so that cylinder is staggered with support column, is convenient for one side
It carries out shoveling geotechnological work, on one side hauls out flowers from soil, improve flower transplantation efficiency；
3, rotating device is connected by the connecting column that the left and right sides is arranged with attachment device and cylinder, when flower transplantation, rotation
It is equipped with swirl type sliding rail in rotary device, the second electronic sliding block sliding is connected to its inner cavity, cylinder is then arranged by controller
Be conducive to transplant into carrying out in flowerpot with the speed of the second electronic sliding block so that the root of flowers is shoveled out in inverted circular platform type
Secondary cultivation；
4, flowers shovel native exhaust hood and the second electronic sliding block is moved to original position, continue next operation, this
When, mobile device is rotated by connector to flowers, third Electrohydraulic push rod is moved down by arc attachment base, is moved
The dynamic interlaced setting such as device and rotating device facilitates the two while carrying out operation；
5, third Electrohydraulic push rod bottom is equipped with cylinder by bearing, and cylinder bore is equipped with shaft by micromotor, will not
Rust steel pallet turns to the tilt angle matched with flower roots, and stainless steel pallet is moved to flowers to third Electrohydraulic push rod
Behind root, flower roots are held up upwards using the cutter tooth of stainless steel deck end, flowers and native soil is made to be fully removed earth's surface；
6, this flower transplantation device carries out shovel soil to flower roots first, then will be after shovel soil using stainless steel pallet etc.
Flowers remove, and do not injure the secondary development of flower roots, greatly improve the survival rate of flower transplantation.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to technical solution documented by foregoing embodiments
It modifies or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these are modified or replaceed, and can't make corresponding skill
The essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the flower transplantation device that one kind can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: including fixing seat (1), the fixing seat (1)
It is symmetrically arranged with handle (2) at left and right sides of top, is symmetrically arranged with support column (3) at left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing seat (1), it is described
The bottom of support column (3) is equipped with circular platform type pedestal (12), and the lower loop of the right side support column (3) is arranged with connector (13),
The outer wall top of the connector (13) is equipped with the first Electrohydraulic push rod (14), and the outer wall lower part of the connector (13) is equipped with support
The top of block (15), the supporting block (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom bar bottom center of the first Electrohydraulic push rod (14), and described first
The left end of Electrohydraulic push rod (14) is connected with mobile device (16), and gas is symmetrically equipped between the left and right sides support column (3)
Cylinder (5) is connect between the top and the bottom of fixing seat (1) of the cylinder (5) by the first electronic sliding block (4), the cylinder
(5) bottom is equipped with attachment device (6), and the apparent surface center of the left and right sides attachment device (6) is equipped with connecting column
(8), rotating device (7) and between the left and right sides connecting column (8) are equipped with, the bottom of the rotating device (7) is equipped with second
The bottom of electronic sliding block (9), the second electronic sliding block (9) is fixed with the second Electrohydraulic push rod (10), second Electrohydraulic push rod
(10) bottom is connected with perching knife (11).
2. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 1 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the connector
(13) it is rotatablely connected between the outer wall of support column (3) by controller, the controller is electrically connected with operation panel, described
Operation panel is set to the center of top of fixing seat (1).
3. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 1 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the rotating dress
Setting (7) includes disk (701), fixture block (702) and swirl type sliding rail (703), the left and right sides outer wall center of the disk (701)
It is connected respectively with the end of the left and right sides connecting column (8), the swirl type sliding rail (703) is set to the interior of disk (701)
Chamber center, and the outboard end of swirl type sliding rail (703) is connected with the inner wall of disk (701), the fixture block (702) is set to circle
Between the left and right sides inner wall of disk (701) and the side wall of swirl type sliding rail (703), second electronic sliding block (9) the sliding clamping
In the inner cavity of swirl type sliding rail (703).
4. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 1 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the connection dress
Setting (6) includes riffled tube (601), fixing sleeve (602) and external screw thread support (603), the top of the riffled tube (601) with
The bottom center of cylinder (5) is fixedly connected, the mating outside for being set to riffled tube (601) of fixing sleeve (602), and fixed
The side of set (602) is connected with the end of connecting column (8), top and riffled tube (601) of the external screw thread support (603)
Thread in inner cavity connection, the upper and lower ends of the fixing sleeve (602) are stuck in bottom and the external screw thread support (603) of cylinder (5)
Lower part between.
5. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 1 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the support column
(3) it is set to rear at left and right sides of the bottom of fixing seat (1) at the top of, and is symmetrically set between left and right sides support column (3)
Have sliding slot (17), first electronic sliding block (4) sliding is connected in the inner cavity of sliding slot (17).
6. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 1 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the mobile dress
Setting (16) includes arc attachment base (161), two groups of third Electrohydraulic push rods (162), bearing (163), cylinder (164), shaft
(165), U-shaped mouth (166), micromotor (167), stainless steel pallet (168) and cutter tooth (169).
7. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 6 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the arc connects
The right side center of joint chair (161) is connected with the end of the first Electrohydraulic push rod (14), and third Electrohydraulic push rod (162) described in two groups is respectively
Positioned at two sides above and below the bottom of arc attachment base (161).
8. the flower transplantation device that one kind according to claim 7 can retain native soil, it is characterised in that: the third electricity
The bottom of liquid push rod (162) is connected with the top of bearing (163), the bottom of the bearing (163) and the top phase of cylinder (164)
Even, the shaft (165) is through at left and right sides of the inner cavity of cylinder (164), and the left end of shaft (165) and micromotor
(167) right side power output end rotation connection, the top and shaft (165) of the stainless steel pallet (168) are located at cylinder
(164) the outer wall center of inner cavity is fixedly connected, front surface of the U-shaped mouth (166) through cylinder (164), and U-shaped mouth
(166) bottom port and the bottom of cylinder (164) are run through, and the stainless steel pallet (168) is oppositely arranged with U-shaped mouth (166),
The cutter tooth (169) is arranged at intervals at the bottom end of stainless steel pallet (168).
9. -8 any described one kind can retain the flower transplantation device of native soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Controller respectively with cylinder (5), the first Electrohydraulic push rod (14), the second Electrohydraulic push rod (10), third Electrohydraulic push rod (162), first
Electronic sliding block (4), the second electronic sliding block (9) and micromotor (167) are electrically connected.
10. -9 any described one kind can retain the transplantation method of the flower transplantation device of native soil, step according to claim 1
Suddenly include:
S1: first by the first electronic sliding block (4) forward slip, so that cylinder (5) is staggered with support column (3), utilize controller
The speed and the speed of the second electronic sliding block (9) sliding that cylinder (5) extends downwards are set, the two is used in combination；
S2: opening the second Electrohydraulic push rod (10) makes perching knife (11) drop to soil surface, then starts cylinder (5) and second simultaneously
Electronic sliding block (9), making perching knife (11), helically the state of formula decline carries out shoveling soil, and flower roots soil shape after movement
For inverted circular platform type structure, convenient for being transplanted in flowerpot；
S3: flowers shovel soil terminates exhaust hood (5) and the second electronic sliding block (9) returns to original position, continues operation forward, then
By connector (13) turn to fixing seat (1) opposite bottom, the first Electrohydraulic push rod (14) elongation at flowers, is made to move
After device (16) is located at right above flowers；
S4: utilize the third Electrohydraulic push rod (162) of arc attachment base (161) bottom by the stainless steel pallet (168) of front and rear sides
It is moved downward to flowers bottom, the setting of micromotor (167) and shaft (165) is so that stainless steel pallet (168) can adapt to
The gradient of flower roots side wall after perching knife (11) shovel, is allowed to preferably fix flower roots, and will be spent using cutter tooth (169)
Grass root is held up after shoveling out using third Electrohydraulic push rod (162), and flower transplantation is completed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810934868.7A CN109041707B (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Flower transplanting device capable of reserving original soil and transplanting method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810934868.7A CN109041707B (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | Flower transplanting device capable of reserving original soil and transplanting method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109041707A true CN109041707A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| CN109041707B CN109041707B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110495291A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 金国华 | A kind of cultivation system of ground Chinese yew transplanting metope |
| CN111903293A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Flower transplanting device capable of reserving original soil and transplanting method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926237A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable perching knife angle retains the flower transplantation device of native soil |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201810934868.7A patent/CN109041707B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107926237A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-20 | 郑州搜趣信息技术有限公司 | A kind of adjustable perching knife angle retains the flower transplantation device of native soil |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110495291A (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2019-11-26 | 金国华 | A kind of cultivation system of ground Chinese yew transplanting metope |
| CN110495291B (en) * | 2019-09-24 | 2021-02-19 | 金国华 | Cultivation system for ground taxus chinensis transplanting wall surface |
| CN111903293A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-11-10 | 宁波市天莱园林建设工程有限公司 | Flower transplanting device capable of reserving original soil and transplanting method |
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| CN109041707B (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200414 Address after: 650000, A, B, 21, building 1, Jin Yuan international business center, Century City, Kunming, Yunnan Applicant after: YUNNAN HONGYAO LANDSCAPING ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242200 Yuanwu No. 10, Wuhe Village, Yangtan Town, Guangde County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Li Renshuai |
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