CN101690455B - Plant culturing pot for afforestation - Google Patents
Plant culturing pot for afforestation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101690455B CN101690455B CN2009100176633A CN200910017663A CN101690455B CN 101690455 B CN101690455 B CN 101690455B CN 2009100176633 A CN2009100176633 A CN 2009100176633A CN 200910017663 A CN200910017663 A CN 200910017663A CN 101690455 B CN101690455 B CN 101690455B
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- Prior art keywords
- culturing pot
- plant
- culturing
- pot
- reservoir chamber
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- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 31
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 moisture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant culturing pot for afforestation, comprising a water storage chamber for controlling reasonable water storage amount, a principal root outlet for leading the principal root of plant to grow into underground soil, a branch root outlet for leading the branches roots of the plant to grow into surrounding soil, and a clapboard on which a basal body is arranged. The clapboard separates the culturing pot into a water storage chamber and a culturing chamber which are communicated with each other. In the invention, the bottom part of the pot is provided with an indent structure with a bottom hole to generate the water storage chamber; the flexible and degradable clapboard is arranged at the top part of the bottom hole; a certain number of branch root outlets are evenly distributed along the outside of the culturing pot, thus enhancing air permeability and facilitating growth of branch roots of plants; reinforcing ribs are arranged outside the culturing pot, thus improving the whole rigidity of the culturing pot and facilitating mass production work of filling nutrient soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant culturing pot, especially relate to a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation of cultivating woody plant in the lack of water arid area.
Background technology
At present, the abominable areas of land occupation condition such as many desertes of China, deserted mountain, barren beach, plant growing is extremely difficult under field conditions (factors), and these areas mostly annual rainfall are few, and year evaporation discharge is big, and rain time is concentrated, and the phenophase is short.Plant growing be unable to do without factors such as oxygen, moisture, fertilizer, soil, temperature, and in the drought and water shortage area, moisture condition is the primary factor of restriction plant growing.Method of forestation at the arid area on the current market is comparatively dull, carry out the research and the application of single technology mostly, as improve water conservation, the nutrient preserving capability energy of soil, screening plant variety etc., these methods mostly can not solve plant seed sprouting, the needed enough moisture of growth and nutrient supply, and being difficult to provides nutritional support for plant community lastingly longer.Though the several plant culturing pot is arranged on the market, a kind of botanical seedling culturing nutritive cube is disclosed as Chinese patent 02244133.6, comprise that at the bottom of alms bowl mouth, alms bowl body, the alms bowl, alms bowl mouth place is provided with reinforcement, at the bottom of the alms bowl flat-bottom structure that has bottom outlet.But its storage capacity is very low, and because gas permeability is not unfavorable for the growth of plant lateral roots by force.
Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation is provided, and storage capacity is strong, breathes freely, and is more conducive to plant growing.
For solveing the technical problem, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation comprises: a reservoir chamber, and this reservoir chamber is controlled reasonable moisture storage capacity;
The outlet of one main root, this main root outlet can allow the plant main root grow in the underground;
The outlet of one lateral root, this lateral root outlet can allow plant lateral roots grow in the surrounding soil;
One dividing plate is placed on this dividing plate and is cultivated matrix, and described dividing plate is divided into culturing pot reservoir chamber and the culturing room that communicates.
Above-mentioned a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation, described reservoir chamber is positioned at the bottom of culturing pot; Described main root outlet is positioned at culturing pot bottom centre, and the wall that the main root exit portion is provided with inside certain altitude forms concave inward structure to form reservoir chamber.
Above-mentioned a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation, described side root outlet is uniformly distributed in the culturing pot outside.
Above-mentioned a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation, described dividing plate are movable and degradable dividing plate.
Above-mentioned a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation, described culturing pot alms bowl mouth is up big and down small cone-shaped, the top of alms bowl mouth is circular, square or polygon.
Above-mentioned a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation, described culturing pot outside is provided with ribs.
Reservoir chamber at the bottom of a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation alms bowl of the present invention is the concave inward structure that is provided with bottom outlet, has strengthened storage capacity; Bottom outlet top is placed with movable and degradable dividing plate, and is evenly distributed with the lateral root outlet of some along the culturing pot outside, has strengthened gas permeability and has been convenient to the effect that plant lateral roots is grown; The culturing pot outside is provided with ribs, has not only improved the integral rigidity of culturing pot, also is convenient to load the production in enormous quantities operation of nutrition soil.The invention solves in the lack of water arid area and cultivate woody plant, this culturing pot is placed the soil of planting site after, need not manually to manage and protect, the survival rate of plant in the alms bowl can reach 100%.The afforestation that is suitable for area such as the abominable desert of land occupation condition, deserted mountain, barren beach is used, and can be widely used in the multiple field such as green of afforestation, agricultural planting, water and soil conservation, mine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a profile of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation comprises: reservoir chamber 4, the reasonable moisture storage capacity of these reservoir chamber 4 controls; Main root outlet 5, this main root outlet 5 can allow the plant main root grow in the underground; Lateral root outlet 2 plays ventilative effect, and this lateral root outlet 2 can allow plant lateral roots grow in the surrounding soil; Dividing plate 6, place on this dividing plate 6 and cultivate matrix, described dividing plate 6 is divided into reservoir chamber 4 and the culturing room 7 that communicates with culturing pot, and dividing plate generally is made of papery, can stop the nutrient soil in the alms bowl to enter reservoir chamber, the main root that can not hinder plant again enters in the soil below the culturing pot by bottom outlet.Reservoir chamber 4 is positioned at the bottom of culturing pot; Main root outlet 5 is positioned at culturing pot bottom centre, and the wall that main root outlet 5 parts are provided with inside certain altitude forms concave inward structure to form reservoir chamber 4.Side root outlet 2 is uniformly distributed in the culturing pot outside.Dividing plate 6 is movable and degradable dividing plate.The internal diameter of reservoir chamber 4 greater than, be equal to or less than the internal diameter of main root outlet 5.Culturing pot alms bowl mouth 3 is up big and down small cone-shaped, is convenient to collect the precipitation of nature, and the top of alms bowl mouth 3 is circular, square or polygon.The culturing pot outside is provided with ribs 1, has not only improved the integral rigidity of culturing pot, also is convenient to load the production in enormous quantities operation of nutrition soil.
Culturing pot mainly plays splendid attire nutrition soil and moisture, is the initial stage carrier of plant growing, and its size can be carried out specific design according to the climate characteristics such as concrete rainfall of afforestation.The constituent material of culturing pot can be nondegradable, also can be degradable, and when using degradation material, its degradation time should determine that generally speaking, degradation time should be greater than 2 years according to the concrete condition of locality.When just this culturing pot being put into soil, reservoir chamber 4 fills with water again should be need not later on to water, design of the present invention can be stored into the rainwater of nature in the reservoir chamber 4.
During use this culturing pot is placed level, dividing plate 6 is put well, the nutrition soil for preparing is put into the alms bowl body, nutrition soil should be filled the alms bowl body, then culturing pot is placed the soil that has dug the acupuncture point and push the soil around the culturing pot closely knit, the placement height of culturing pot should be lower than soil surface, and then in culturing pot, water, make nutrition soil and following reservoir chamber in the alms bowl that enough water all be arranged, to do seed that vernalization handles at last places on the appropriate location on top of culturing pot, after several days, seed begins germinating growth.
Embodiment 2:
In the greenhouse, this culturing pot is placed level, dividing plate is put well, the nutrition soil for preparing is put into the alms bowl body, water then, put into seed, seed begins germinating growth after several days.After half a year, again culturing pot is transplanted in outdoor soil together with plant wherein.
Claims (3)
1. a plant culturing pot for afforestation is characterized in that: comprise
Reservoir chamber, this reservoir chamber is controlled reasonable moisture storage capacity;
The main root outlet, this main root outlet can allow the plant main root grow in the underground;
The lateral root outlet, this lateral root outlet can allow plant lateral roots grow in the surrounding soil;
Dividing plate is placed on this dividing plate and is cultivated matrix; Described dividing plate is divided into culturing pot described reservoir chamber and the culturing room that communicates;
Described reservoir chamber is positioned at the bottom of culturing pot; Described main root outlet is positioned at culturing pot bottom centre, and the wall that described main root exit portion is provided with inside certain altitude forms concave inward structure to form described reservoir chamber;
Described lateral root outlet is uniformly distributed in the culturing pot outside;
Described dividing plate is movable and degradable dividing plate, can stop the nutrient soil in the culturing pot to enter described reservoir chamber, and the main root that can not hinder plant again enters in the soil below the culturing pot by described main root outlet.
2. a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described culturing pot alms bowl mouth is up big and down small cone-shaped, and the top of alms bowl mouth is circle or polygon.
3. a kind of plant culturing pot for afforestation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described culturing pot outside is provided with ribs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100176633A CN101690455B (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2009-08-19 | Plant culturing pot for afforestation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100176633A CN101690455B (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2009-08-19 | Plant culturing pot for afforestation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101690455A CN101690455A (en) | 2010-04-07 |
| CN101690455B true CN101690455B (en) | 2011-08-17 |
Family
ID=42079203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100176633A Active CN101690455B (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2009-08-19 | Plant culturing pot for afforestation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101690455B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138458B (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-05 | 高宇 | Ecological moisture retention device for ensuring plants grown on barren lands to live through critical survival periods |
| CN108432396A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-08-24 | 中国林业科学研究院 | A kind of seed for saline and alkaline adverse circumstance sprouts device and method |
-
2009
- 2009-08-19 CN CN2009100176633A patent/CN101690455B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101690455A (en) | 2010-04-07 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: QINGDAO GUANZHONG ECOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: QINGDAO LANDGREEN ECO-TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 266101, No. 1, No. 151, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan Road, Qingdao District, Shandong city (to two layers) Patentee after: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Address before: 266102 Longkou community, Shazikou street, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Patentee before: Qingdao Landgreen Eco-technology Co., Ltd. |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Plant culturing pot for afforestation Effective date of registration: 20170217 Granted publication date: 20110817 Pledgee: Qingdao Huitong Chinese financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000112 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20180403 Granted publication date: 20110817 Pledgee: Qingdao Huitong Chinese financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2017990000112 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
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Denomination of invention: Plant culturing pot for afforestation Effective date of registration: 20191114 Granted publication date: 20110817 Pledgee: Qingdao urban and rural community construction financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Qingdao Guanzhong Ecological Co., Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370010037 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20201202 Granted publication date: 20110817 Pledgee: Qingdao urban and rural community construction financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: QINGDAO GUANZHONG ECOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2019370010037 |