CN109017262A - 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置 - Google Patents

一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109017262A
CN109017262A CN201811010152.4A CN201811010152A CN109017262A CN 109017262 A CN109017262 A CN 109017262A CN 201811010152 A CN201811010152 A CN 201811010152A CN 109017262 A CN109017262 A CN 109017262A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
engine
motor assembly
shaft
drive unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811010152.4A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN109017262B (zh
Inventor
余平
郭志成
王学良
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sophisticated Electric Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Sophisticated Electric Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sophisticated Electric Polytron Technologies Inc filed Critical Sophisticated Electric Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority to CN201811010152.4A priority Critical patent/CN109017262B/zh
Publication of CN109017262A publication Critical patent/CN109017262A/zh
Priority to US17/250,428 priority patent/US11981209B2/en
Priority to JP2021518838A priority patent/JP7216195B2/ja
Priority to EP19855978.3A priority patent/EP3778280B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/087615 priority patent/WO2020042675A1/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109017262B publication Critical patent/CN109017262B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/24Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the combustion engines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/36Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/38Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
    • B60K6/387Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/40Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/40Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the assembly or relative disposition of components
    • B60K6/405Housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48Parallel type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48Parallel type
    • B60K6/485Motor-assist type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F11/00Arrangements of sealings in combustion engines 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C3/00Shafts; Axles; Cranks; Eccentrics
    • F16C3/04Crankshafts, eccentric-shafts; Cranks, eccentrics
    • F16C3/06Crankshafts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/16Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields
    • H02K5/167Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using sliding-contact or spherical cap bearings
    • H02K5/1675Means for supporting bearings, e.g. insulating supports or means for fitting bearings in the bearing-shields using sliding-contact or spherical cap bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at only one end of the rotor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/20Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
    • H02K5/203Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/006Structural association of a motor or generator with the drive train of a motor vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/06Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa
    • H02K7/075Means for converting reciprocating motion into rotary motion or vice versa using crankshafts or eccentrics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/08Structural association with bearings
    • H02K7/085Structural association with bearings radially supporting the rotary shaft at only one end of the rotor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/108Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction clutches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/19Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/02Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units comprising more than one electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/003Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/003Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/006Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units the electric motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • B60K2006/266Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators with two coaxial motors or generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • B60K6/26Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
    • B60K2006/268Electric drive motor starts the engine, i.e. used as starter motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48Parallel type
    • B60K2006/4825Electric machine connected or connectable to gearbox input shaft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/92Hybrid vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2306/00Other features of vehicle sub-units
    • B60Y2306/05Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2400/00Special features of vehicle units
    • B60Y2400/60Electric Machines, e.g. motors or generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2360/00Engines or pumps
    • F16C2360/22Internal combustion engines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置,解决了现有技术中发动机和电机总成集成度不高的问题。该发动机和电机总成包括发动机和电机,所述发动机中设置有曲轴,所述曲轴设置有延伸至所述发动机外部的延伸段,所述延伸段构成所述电机的转轴,所述电机的转子安装在所述延伸段上。该车辆驱动装置设置了上述发动机和电机总成。本发明采用了发动机和电机集成设置的结构,提高了发动机和电机总成的集成度,有效减小了发动机和电机总成的重量和体积。

Description

一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种动力总成,具体涉及一种发动机和电机总成,用于驱动车辆或者发电。本发明还涉及一种车辆驱动装置。
背景技术
混合动力汽车具有节能减排和续航里程长的优点,是一种可持续发展的电动汽车。目前混合动力汽车的发动机和电机总成大多是发动机和电机的简单机械集成,发动机后端连接有飞轮,电机输入轴与飞轮通过扭转减震器连接在一起,存在集成度不高、零部件多、质量重、体积大、可靠性低和成本高等缺点。不能达到技术进步和量产化的要求,也难以满足驱动总成的小型化和轻量化目标。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的上述问题,本发明提供了一种发动机和电机总成,采用了发动机和电机集成设置的结构,提高了发动机和电机总成的集成度,有效减小了发动机和电机总成的重量和体积。
本发明还涉及一种车辆驱动装置,设置了上述发动机和电机总成。
为了达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:
本发明提供一种发动机和电机总成,包括发动机和电机,所述发动机中设置有曲轴,所述曲轴设置有延伸至所述发动机外部的延伸段,所述延伸段构成所述电机的转轴,所述电机的转子安装在所述延伸段上。
可选地,所述发动机与所述电机相邻设置,所述电机设置有壳体,所述壳体的左端直接安装在发动机的缸体上,形成固定面和密封面;所述电机还设置有右端盖,所述电机的壳体与右端盖一体制成。
可选地,所述电机的壳体与所述发动机的缸体连接的一端设置有法兰,通过螺栓连接所述发动机的缸体,在连接处设置有密封结构。
可选地,所述发动机和所述电机相邻的位置设置有双油封结构,对所述发动机、所述电机双向密封。
可选地,所述电机的右端盖上设置有轴承座,安装辅助轴承支撑所述电机的转轴。
可选地,所述电机为永磁电机、感应电机、混合励磁电机或开关磁阻电机。
可选地,所述电机的冷却方式为油冷、水冷或风冷,所述电机的转子和转轴通过花键连接固定,或者过盈连接固定。
可选地,所述电机的壳体内设置有油道或水道。
本发明还提供一种车辆驱动装置,包括以上所述的发动机和电机总成,所述车辆驱动装置还包括减速器,所述电机的转轴连接所述减速器,所述减速器连接车辆传动轴。
可选地,所述车辆驱动装置还包括主驱动电机,所述主驱动电机的转轴也连接所述减速器。
采用上述结构设置的发动机和电机总成具有以下优点:
本发明中发动机和电机集成设置,具有零部件少、体积小、重量轻、轴向长度短、方便机舱布置等优点。
采用上述结构设置的车辆驱动装置具有以下优点:
本发明中车辆驱动装置包括主驱动电机,可以为混合动力汽车使用。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例1中发动机和电机的连接结构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例1中曲轴的结构示意图;
图3是本发明实施例2中车辆驱动装置的结构示意图。
图中:1.缸体;2.壳体;3.转子;4.定子;5.辅助轴承;6.转轴;7.曲轴;7-1.本体;7-2.过渡段;7-3.延伸段;8.发动机;9.电机;10.右端盖;11.滑动轴承;12.双油封;13.离合器;14.主驱动电机;15.转轴;16.减速器。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。
实施例1
如图1、图2所示,在本发明实施例1中,一种发动机和电机总成,包括发动机8和电机9,发动机8为燃油模式,电机9可以采用发电机或ISG电机,还可以采用电动机。
发动机8中设置有曲轴7,曲轴7设置有延伸至发动机8外部的延伸段7-3,延伸段7-3构成电机9的转轴6,电机9的转子3安装在延伸段7-3上。
可以说,本实施例中是直接将电机9的转子3安装在发动机8的曲轴7上,或者说电机9的转轴6与发动机8的曲轴7一体制成。
本实施例中,发动机8和电机9一体化集成,无传统电机与发动机连接的飞轮和扭转减振器等结构,零部件少、体积小、重量轻、结构紧凑。
为了进一步减少零件和减轻重量,本实施例中发动机8与电机9相邻设置,电机9设置有壳体2,壳体2的左端直接安装在发动机的缸体1上,具体安装在了缸体1的前部法兰面上,形成固定面和密封面。
电机9还设置有右端盖10,电机9的壳体2与右端盖10一体制成,这样设计能够简化电机9的壳体结构,进一步提高集成度。
电机9取消了左端盖,这样还可以缩短发动机和电机总成的轴向长度。
如图1所示,电机9的壳体2与发动机8的缸体1连接的一端设置有法兰,通过螺栓连接发动机8的缸体1,发动机8的缸体1上需要设置螺纹孔。在连接处设置有密封结构,例如设置密封圈,让电机9的壳体内部保持密封。
发动机8和电机9相邻的位置设置有双油封12结构,对发动机8、电机9双向密封。双油封12结构可以设置在发动机8的缸体1上,相应地发动机8的缸体1上需要设置密封槽来安装密封部件。
如图2所示,曲轴7在本体7-1和延伸段7-3之间设置有过渡段7-2,双油封12密封了过渡段7-2与缸体1上密封槽之间的间隙,从而对发动机8、电机9双向密封。
如图1所示,电机9的右端盖10上设置有轴承座,安装辅助轴承5支撑电机9的转轴6。辅助轴承5与转轴6采用过渡或过盈配合,以减小转子3的径向跳动,保证电机的气隙不发生大的变化。
在发动机8和电机9相邻的位置曲轴7设置有滑动轴承11,该滑动轴承11可以看成是曲轴7与转轴6共用的轴承。
在本实施例中,电机9为永磁电机、感应电机、混合励磁电机或开关磁阻电机均可,电机9的定子4采用分布式绕组或集中式绕组均可。
电机9的冷却方式为油冷、水冷或风冷的任一种,电机9的转子和转轴6通过键连接固定,例如花键或平键,或者过盈连接固定。如图2所示,曲轴7在延伸段7-3上设置有键槽。如果采用花键连接,可以在延伸段7-3上设置外花键,在电机9的转子上设置内花键。
电机9的壳体2内设置有油道或水道,冷却方式为油冷就需要设置油道,冷却方式为水冷就需要设置水道。
还可以在电机9的壳体2外侧设置散热筋,以提升散热效果。
实施例2
如图3所示为本发明实施例2,在本实施例中提供了一种车辆驱动装置,包括实施例1中所述的发动机和电机总成,还包括主驱动电机14,主驱动电机14的类型为电动机。
车辆驱动装置还包括减速器16,电机9的转轴、主驱动电机14的转轴均连接减速器16,减速器16连接车辆传动轴。发动机和电机总成、主驱动电机14均可以单独通过减速器16来驱动车辆。
主驱动电机14的转轴15与电机9的转轴6可以同轴设置,此时转轴15和转轴6之间设置有离合器13。
离合器13优选采用电磁离合器。
车辆驱动装置设置了主驱动电机14,可以为混合动力汽车使用。可以由主驱动电机14单独驱动车辆,也可以由发动机8单独驱动车辆,也可以由发动机8、主驱动电机14共同驱动车辆、还可以由发动机8、电机9、主驱动电机14共同驱动车辆。
当使用主驱动电机14驱动汽车行驶时,可以断开离合器13,当使用发动机8驱动汽车行驶时,需要闭合离合器13。
本发明实施例2中发动机和电机总成的其他结构与实施例1中相同,此处不再重复描述。
以上,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,在本发明的上述教导下,本领域技术人员可以在上述实施例的基础上进行其他的改进或变形。本领域技术人员应该明白,上述的具体描述只是更好的解释本发明的目的,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

1.一种发动机和电机总成,包括发动机和电机,所述发动机中设置有曲轴,其特征在于,所述曲轴设置有延伸至所述发动机外部的延伸段,所述延伸段构成所述电机的转轴,所述电机的转子安装在所述延伸段上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述发动机与所述电机相邻设置,所述电机设置有壳体,所述壳体的左端直接安装在发动机的缸体上,形成固定面和密封面;所述电机还设置有右端盖,所述电机的壳体与右端盖一体制成。
3.根据权利要求2所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述电机的壳体与所述发动机的缸体连接的一端设置有法兰,通过螺栓连接所述发动机的缸体,在连接处设置有密封结构。
4.根据权利要求2所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述发动机和所述电机相邻的位置设置有双油封结构,对所述发动机、所述电机双向密封。
5.根据权利要求2所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述电机的右端盖上设置有轴承座,安装辅助轴承支撑所述电机的转轴。
6.根据权利要求1所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述电机为永磁电机、感应电机、混合励磁电机或开关磁阻电机。
7.根据权利要求1所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述电机的冷却方式为油冷、水冷或风冷,所述电机的转子和转轴通过花键连接固定,或者过盈连接固定。
8.根据权利要求2所述的发动机和电机总成,其特征在于,所述电机的壳体内设置有油道或水道。
9.一种车辆驱动装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-8任一项所述的发动机和电机总成,所述车辆驱动装置还包括减速器,所述电机的转轴连接所述减速器,所述减速器连接车辆传动轴。
10.根据权利要求9所述的车辆驱动装置,其特征在于,所述车辆驱动装置还包括主驱动电机,所述主驱动电机的转轴也连接所述减速器。
CN201811010152.4A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置 Active CN109017262B (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811010152.4A CN109017262B (zh) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置
US17/250,428 US11981209B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2019-05-20 Engine and electric motor assembly, and vehicle driving device
JP2021518838A JP7216195B2 (ja) 2018-08-31 2019-05-20 エンジンとモータのアセンブリ及び車両駆動装置
EP19855978.3A EP3778280B1 (en) 2018-08-31 2019-05-20 Engine and electric motor assembly, and vehicle driving device
PCT/CN2019/087615 WO2020042675A1 (zh) 2018-08-31 2019-05-20 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811010152.4A CN109017262B (zh) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109017262A true CN109017262A (zh) 2018-12-18
CN109017262B CN109017262B (zh) 2024-05-14

Family

ID=64622960

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811010152.4A Active CN109017262B (zh) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11981209B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3778280B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP7216195B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN109017262B (zh)
WO (1) WO2020042675A1 (zh)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110571976A (zh) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
CN110601451A (zh) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
WO2020042675A1 (zh) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置
CN110949145A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-03 东风柳州汽车有限公司 发动机集成电机的增程器系统
WO2021088899A1 (zh) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-14 赛格威科技有限公司 全地形车及其混合动力总成
JP7491090B2 (ja) 2020-07-01 2024-05-28 マツダ株式会社 車両
CN110571976B (zh) * 2019-09-18 2024-07-05 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2652701Y (zh) * 2003-10-13 2004-11-03 东风电动车辆股份有限公司 一种轻微型混合动力电动汽车的动力总成
CA2512527A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Motor cooling structure for electric vehicle
CN1843795A (zh) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-11 奇瑞汽车有限公司 一种混合动力汽车动力总成
CN101654062A (zh) * 2009-09-14 2010-02-24 湖南南车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 一种混合动力汽车的混联式混合动力系统
CN201472135U (zh) * 2009-08-03 2010-05-19 叶羽经 一种盘式电机混合动力总成
CN201928133U (zh) * 2011-01-29 2011-08-10 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 盘式电机联合驱动装置
CN102407764A (zh) * 2011-11-09 2012-04-11 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 一体式混合动力电动汽车驱动总成
CN202278967U (zh) * 2011-11-09 2012-06-20 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 一体式混合动力电动汽车驱动总成
CN102684386A (zh) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-19 湖南华强电气有限公司 一种汽车空调用电动压缩机的发电机
US20140083246A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-27 IFP Energies Nouvelles Powertrain for a hybrid type vehicle
CA2846974A1 (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-10 The Boeing Company Electrical power generating engine flywheel with active torque control
CN208931121U (zh) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-04 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62185528A (ja) * 1986-02-07 1987-08-13 Fuji Electric Co Ltd 回転電機
DE19545922A1 (de) * 1995-12-08 1997-09-18 Magnet Motor Gmbh Motorfahrzeug
US5931757A (en) * 1998-06-24 1999-08-03 General Motors Corporation Two-mode, compound-split electro-mechanical vehicular transmission
DE19939605A1 (de) * 1999-08-20 2001-03-01 Gruendl & Hoffmann Elektrische Maschine zur Ankopplung an einen Hubkolben-Verbrennungsmotor und Hubkolben-Verbrennungsmotor mit einer solchen elektrischen Maschine
FR2829538B1 (fr) * 2001-09-12 2003-12-19 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Montage d'un volant d'un embrayage, portant le rotor d'une machine electrique tournante, sur le vilebrequin du moteur d'un vehicule
DE10154147C1 (de) * 2001-11-03 2003-07-24 Daimler Chrysler Ag Hybridantrieb
JP3998016B2 (ja) * 2004-11-12 2007-10-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 車両用駆動装置
JP4239102B2 (ja) * 2005-07-05 2009-03-18 アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 ハイブリッド車用駆動装置
JP4647420B2 (ja) * 2005-07-20 2011-03-09 本田技研工業株式会社 エンジン用ジェネレータ冷却構造
JP5089892B2 (ja) * 2005-08-05 2012-12-05 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 回転電機
JP2008193841A (ja) * 2007-02-06 2008-08-21 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd アキシャルギャップ型回転電機付きエンジン
US8659192B2 (en) * 2010-09-16 2014-02-25 Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha Rotary electrical apparatus
CN102678314A (zh) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-19 湖南华强电气有限公司 一种汽车发动机
JP5779947B2 (ja) * 2011-04-07 2015-09-16 コベルコ建機株式会社 ハイブリッド建設機械
CN102200043A (zh) * 2011-05-24 2011-09-28 重庆路沃发动机有限公司 摩托车发动机隔油盘组合
KR20130065392A (ko) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 현대자동차주식회사 친환경 자동차의 동력전달장치
CN202690219U (zh) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-23 重庆力华科技有限责任公司 发电机
CN106194539B (zh) * 2016-07-25 2019-04-26 潍柴动力股份有限公司 一种动力装置
CN109017262B (zh) 2018-08-31 2024-05-14 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2652701Y (zh) * 2003-10-13 2004-11-03 东风电动车辆股份有限公司 一种轻微型混合动力电动汽车的动力总成
CA2512527A1 (en) * 2004-08-05 2006-02-05 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Motor cooling structure for electric vehicle
CN1843795A (zh) * 2005-04-06 2006-10-11 奇瑞汽车有限公司 一种混合动力汽车动力总成
CN201472135U (zh) * 2009-08-03 2010-05-19 叶羽经 一种盘式电机混合动力总成
CN101654062A (zh) * 2009-09-14 2010-02-24 湖南南车时代电动汽车股份有限公司 一种混合动力汽车的混联式混合动力系统
CN201928133U (zh) * 2011-01-29 2011-08-10 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 盘式电机联合驱动装置
CN102684386A (zh) * 2011-03-10 2012-09-19 湖南华强电气有限公司 一种汽车空调用电动压缩机的发电机
CN102407764A (zh) * 2011-11-09 2012-04-11 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 一体式混合动力电动汽车驱动总成
CN202278967U (zh) * 2011-11-09 2012-06-20 天津清源电动车辆有限责任公司 一体式混合动力电动汽车驱动总成
US20140083246A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-03-27 IFP Energies Nouvelles Powertrain for a hybrid type vehicle
CA2846974A1 (en) * 2013-05-10 2014-11-10 The Boeing Company Electrical power generating engine flywheel with active torque control
CN208931121U (zh) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-04 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020042675A1 (zh) * 2018-08-31 2020-03-05 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置
US11981209B2 (en) 2018-08-31 2024-05-14 Jing-Jin Electronic Technologies Co., Ltd. Engine and electric motor assembly, and vehicle driving device
WO2021051794A1 (zh) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
JP7094332B2 (ja) 2019-09-18 2022-07-01 ジン-ジン エレクトリック テクノロジーズ カンパニー リミテッド エンジンとモータのアセンブリ
EP3796524A1 (en) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-24 Jing-Jin Electric Technologies Co., Ltd Engine-and-electric-machine assembly
JP2021048763A (ja) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 ジン−ジン エレクトリック テクノロジーズ カンパニー リミテッド エンジンとモータのアセンブリ
WO2021051795A1 (zh) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
JP2021048762A (ja) * 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 ジン−ジン エレクトリック テクノロジーズ カンパニー リミテッド エンジンとモータのアセンブリ
CN110571976A (zh) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-13 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
CN110601451B (zh) * 2019-09-18 2024-07-05 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
US11303187B2 (en) 2019-09-18 2022-04-12 Jing-Jin Electric Technologies Co., Ltd. Engine-and-electric-machine assembly
JP7065920B2 (ja) 2019-09-18 2022-05-12 ジン-ジン エレクトリック テクノロジーズ カンパニー リミテッド エンジンとモータのアセンブリ
CN110571976B (zh) * 2019-09-18 2024-07-05 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
US11554655B2 (en) 2019-09-18 2023-01-17 Jing-Jin Electric Technologies Co., Ltd. Engine-and-electric-machine assembly
CN110601451A (zh) * 2019-09-18 2019-12-20 精进电动科技股份有限公司 一种发动机和电机总成
WO2021088899A1 (zh) * 2019-11-04 2021-05-14 赛格威科技有限公司 全地形车及其混合动力总成
CN110949145A (zh) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-03 东风柳州汽车有限公司 发动机集成电机的增程器系统
JP7491090B2 (ja) 2020-07-01 2024-05-28 マツダ株式会社 車両

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP7216195B2 (ja) 2023-01-31
CN109017262B (zh) 2024-05-14
EP3778280A4 (en) 2021-07-14
EP3778280A1 (en) 2021-02-17
EP3778280B1 (en) 2024-02-07
WO2020042675A1 (zh) 2020-03-05
US20210268888A1 (en) 2021-09-02
JP2021526482A (ja) 2021-10-07
US11981209B2 (en) 2024-05-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109017262A (zh) 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置
US5773904A (en) Electric machine having at least one clutch
US20070290563A1 (en) Brushless motor with double rotors
KR20160099496A (ko) 구동 트레인 및 구동 트레인 작동 방법
CN102407764A (zh) 一体式混合动力电动汽车驱动总成
CN208931121U (zh) 一种发动机和电机总成和一种车辆驱动装置
JP7094332B2 (ja) エンジンとモータのアセンブリ
JP7065920B2 (ja) エンジンとモータのアセンブリ
CN102099215A (zh) 内燃机混合动力变速器组件
CN102501753A (zh) 一体增程式电动汽车驱动总成
CN202278967U (zh) 一体式混合动力电动汽车驱动总成
CN2833992Y (zh) 混合动力汽车用变频调速牵引电机
CN202294229U (zh) 一体增程式电动汽车驱动总成
CN110601451B (zh) 一种发动机和电机总成
CN110571976B (zh) 一种发动机和电机总成
CN211063494U (zh) 一种发动机和电机总成
CN211063482U (zh) 一种发动机和电机总成
CN104875597A (zh) 一种基于双转子电机的发动机起停系统及其工作方法
CN101092109A (zh) 混合动力系统
CN216374154U (zh) 一种柴油机用同轴混动p1集成架构
WO2022196290A1 (ja) 発電電動機、およびこれを備える発電装置、移動体
CN207304275U (zh) 一种电动汽车用一体化isg电机
JP3727265B2 (ja) ギヤモータを搭載した電気自動車
KR100452265B1 (ko) 자동 변속 차량의 발전 기동기
CN109941089A (zh) 一种混合动力驱动系统

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant