CN109006117A - A kind of implantation methods of white tea - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of white tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN109006117A CN109006117A CN201810806646.7A CN201810806646A CN109006117A CN 109006117 A CN109006117 A CN 109006117A CN 201810806646 A CN201810806646 A CN 201810806646A CN 109006117 A CN109006117 A CN 109006117A
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- tea
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of white tea, including sorting tea shoot, just cultivate, it reclaims, use sufficient base manure, tea shoot transplanting and field planting maintenance, the implantation methods of white tea of the present invention pass through sorting tea shoot, just cultivate, it reclaims, use sufficient base manure, tea shoot transplanting and field planting maintenance, so that the survival rate of tealeaves is higher, labor intensity is lower, management cost is lower, cost is relatively low for Tea planting, and the tealeaves of excellent quality can be obtained, and then the quality and quality for the tealeaves that tea grower produces are ensured from raw material, improve the market position of tealeaves, ensure the health-care effect that people's lives are drunk tea, trimming, which is carried out, after tea shoot transplanting stays 4~5 leaves, reduce photosynthesis, reduce water consumption, the survival rate of tea shoot can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of white tea, belong to planting technology field.
Background technique
White tea is the wonderful work of the good tea of rarity drug effect performance in tealeaves.It is distributed in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guangdong, Jiangxi, lake
In the shrubbery that 400~1300 meters of the height above sea level such as south, Hubei, Guizhou, Fujian, Lin Zhong, Shi Shang, river bank.According to civil long-term drinking and
Practice and modern scientific research confirm that white tea has Dealcoholic sobering-up, clearing heat and moistening lung, calming the liver benefit blood, eliminating inflammation and expelling toxin, decompression fat reducing, disappears
Except fatigue and other effects is especially for diseases such as the excessively prosperous caused uncomfortable, digestive functional disturbances of excessive drinking and smoking, greasy excessive, irascibility
Health-care effect with unique two etherealities.It is civil that pure " white tea cake " is fabricated to because of its peculiar flavour and health-care effect using it
It spreads to one band of Nan Yang and enjoys high reputation so far in Southeast Asian countries.White tea is generally planted in the deep gentle slope of hidding and sunny side, soil layer
Location, full soil depth require to reach rippers layer and require at 0.5 meter or so and require that level of ground water is low, ventilation nutrient preserving capability is good
Field.But in some geographical conditions or the mountain area of weather rather harsh, such as Guizhou Province, it is faced with various problem,
Weedy, administration fee is big, survival rate is low etc. is generally comprised, is also often accompanied with landslide phenomenon in rainy season, therefore, sternly
Ghost image rings the development of Guizhou White tea industry.In the planting process of white tea, complete tea shoot yield can be usually caused because of pest and disease damage
It is not high;Spacing between white tea is too close, is easy to cause amount of carbon dioxide insufficient and influences photosynthesis, therefore yield is lower.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of white tea.The implantation methods step of the white tea is simple, emerges
Neatly, yield is high, quality is high.
A kind of technical solution of the present invention: implantation methods of white tea, comprising the following steps:
(1) it sorts tea shoot: sturdy tea shoot being selected to come, and it is subjected to sorting processing according to mode of uniform size, then
The tea shoot sorted out is placed in yellow mud 1~3h of immersion treatment, for use;
(2) it just cultivates: just cultivating deep-controlled in 30~65cm, then weeds are collected and are placed at one, according to annular step ladder type, big
It is curved with gesture, the principle that small curved cut-off, high outside and low outside, outer ridge septal fossula, the road Ti Tijie, Gou Gou are communicated successively build from bottom to up it is trapezoidal
Table top builds up Contour terrace tea place;
(3) it reclaims: the weeds for just cultivating collection being uniformly scattered in and are just cultivated on the trapezoidal table top of build, then reclaims, reclaims
It is deep-controlled that soil is allowed all to cover weeds in 85~95cm, when reclaiming;
(4) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure;
(5) tea shoot transplant: when tea shoot height be not less than 25cm when, by uniline, it is two clumps adjacent between staggered mode carry out tea shoot shifting
It plants, waters after transplanting, while tea shoot is trimmed, make the control of tea shoot height in 10~15cm, blade quantity is 4~5 leaves.
(6) field planting maintenance: when tea shoot long up to 10~15cm, and into base according to the 40~60kg that waters per acre, water
Temperature control system is at 20~28 DEG C, and after water process to be poured is completed, every 1~2 day, selection carries out smearing top to tea shoot in fine day and twig is repaired
It cuts, and after smearing top and twig and trimming, using 800 times of liquid of potassium permanganate according to spraying at 15~18kg spray disinfectant per acre
Reason;Also, selection carries out that weeding processing is primary in spring and autumn to tea woods respectively, and root to tea shoot and in the ranks carries out
The base manure for loosening the soil processing, and applying, and select to carry out the sizing trimming of tea shoot in annual autumn, reach 80 to plant height~
When 90cm, and one solar insect-killing light is set according to every 50m2 on base, Tea planting can be completed.
The implantation methods of white tea above-mentioned, the base manure by weight, by 100~200 parts of cow dung, oil cake 100~150
Part, 100~150 parts of chicken manure and 100~200 parts of pig manure compositions.
The implantation methods of white tea above-mentioned, the base manure by weight, by 150 parts of cow dung, 120 parts of oil cake, chicken manure
120 parts and 150 parts of pig manure compositions.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: compared with prior art, the implantation methods of white tea of the invention have the advantage that
This implantation methods by sorting tea shoot, base manure prepare, trench digging plantation, field planting curing step so that the survival rate of tealeaves compared with
Height, labor intensity is lower, and management cost is lower, and cost is relatively low for Tea planting, and can obtain the tealeaves of excellent quality, in turn
The quality and quality that the tealeaves that tea grower produces is ensured from raw material, improve the market position of tealeaves, it is ensured that people
The health-care effect drunk tea of life, carry out trimming after tea shoot transplanting and leave 4~5 leaves, reduce photosynthesis, reduce water consumption,
The survival rate of tea shoot can be effectively improved.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention 1.
A kind of implantation methods of white tea, comprising the following steps:
(1) it sorts tea shoot: sturdy tea shoot being selected to come, and it is subjected to sorting processing according to mode of uniform size, then
The tea shoot sorted out is placed in yellow mud 1~3h of immersion treatment, for use;
(2) it just cultivates: just cultivating deep-controlled in 30~65cm, then weeds are collected and are placed at one, according to annular step ladder type, big
It is curved with gesture, the principle that small curved cut-off, high outside and low outside, outer ridge septal fossula, the road Ti Tijie, Gou Gou are communicated successively build from bottom to up it is trapezoidal
Table top builds up Contour terrace tea place;
(3) it reclaims: the weeds for just cultivating collection being uniformly scattered in and are just cultivated on the trapezoidal table top of build, then reclaims, reclaims
It is deep-controlled that soil is allowed all to cover weeds in 85~95cm, when reclaiming;
(4) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure;
(5) tea shoot transplant: when tea shoot height be not less than 25cm when, by uniline, it is two clumps adjacent between staggered mode carry out tea shoot shifting
It plants, waters after transplanting, while tea shoot is trimmed, make the control of tea shoot height in 10~15cm, blade quantity is 4~5 leaves.
(6) field planting maintenance: when tea shoot long up to 10~15cm, and into base according to the 40~60kg that waters per acre, water
Temperature control system is at 20~28 DEG C, and after water process to be poured is completed, every 1~2 day, selection carries out smearing top to tea shoot in fine day and twig is repaired
It cuts, and after smearing top and twig and trimming, using 800 times of liquid of potassium permanganate according to spraying at 15~18kg spray disinfectant per acre
Reason;Also, selection carries out that weeding processing is primary in spring and autumn to tea woods respectively, and root to tea shoot and in the ranks carries out
The base manure for loosening the soil processing, and applying, and select to carry out the sizing trimming of tea shoot in annual autumn, reach 80 to plant height~
When 90cm, and one solar insect-killing light is set according to every 50m2 on base, Tea planting can be completed.
The base manure by weight, by 100~200 parts of cow dung, 100~150 parts of oil cake, 100~150 parts of chicken manure and pig manure
100~200 parts of compositions.
The base manure by weight, is made of 150 parts of cow dung, 120 parts of oil cake, 120 parts of chicken manure and 150 parts of pig manure.
The embodiment of the present invention 2.
A kind of implantation methods of white tea, comprising the following steps:
(1) it sorts tea shoot: sturdy tea shoot being selected to come, and it is subjected to sorting processing according to mode of uniform size, then
The tea shoot sorted out is placed in yellow mud immersion treatment 1h, for use;
(2) just cultivate: just cultivating deep-controlled in 30cm, then weeds are collected and are placed at one, according to annular step ladder type, it is big it is curved with
The principle that gesture, small curved cut-off, high outside and low outside, outer ridge septal fossula, the road Ti Tijie, Gou Gou are communicated successively builds bucking ladder from bottom to up
Contour terrace tea place is built up in face;
(3) it reclaims: the weeds for just cultivating collection being uniformly scattered in and are just cultivated on the trapezoidal table top of build, then reclaims, reclaims
It is deep-controlled that soil is allowed all to cover weeds in 85cm, when reclaiming;
(4) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure;
(5) tea shoot transplant: when tea shoot height be not less than 25cm when, by uniline, it is two clumps adjacent between staggered mode carry out tea shoot shifting
It plants, waters after transplanting, while tea shoot is trimmed, make the control of tea shoot height in 10~15cm, blade quantity is 4~5 leaves.
(6) field planting maintenance: when tea shoot long up to 10~15cm, and into base according to the 40~60kg that waters per acre, water
Temperature control system is at 20~28 DEG C, and after water process to be poured is completed, every 1~2 day, selection carries out smearing top to tea shoot in fine day and twig is repaired
It cuts, and after smearing top and twig and trimming, using 800 times of liquid of potassium permanganate according to spraying at 15~18kg spray disinfectant per acre
Reason;Also, selection carries out that weeding processing is primary in spring and autumn to tea woods respectively, and root to tea shoot and in the ranks carries out
The base manure for loosening the soil processing, and applying, and select to carry out the sizing trimming of tea shoot in annual autumn, reach 80 to plant height~
When 90cm, and one solar insect-killing light is set according to every 50m2 on base, Tea planting can be completed.
The base manure by weight, is made of 100 parts of cow dung, 100 parts of oil cake, 100 parts of chicken manure and 100 parts of pig manure.
The embodiment of the present invention 3.
A kind of implantation methods of white tea, comprising the following steps:
(1) it sorts tea shoot: sturdy tea shoot being selected to come, and it is subjected to sorting processing according to mode of uniform size, then
The tea shoot sorted out is placed in yellow mud immersion treatment 3h, for use;
(2) just cultivate: just cultivating deep-controlled in 65cm, then weeds are collected and are placed at one, according to annular step ladder type, it is big it is curved with
The principle that gesture, small curved cut-off, high outside and low outside, outer ridge septal fossula, the road Ti Tijie, Gou Gou are communicated successively builds bucking ladder from bottom to up
Contour terrace tea place is built up in face;
(3) it reclaims: the weeds for just cultivating collection being uniformly scattered in and are just cultivated on the trapezoidal table top of build, then reclaims, reclaims
It is deep-controlled that soil is allowed all to cover weeds in 95cm, when reclaiming;
(4) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure;
(5) tea shoot transplant: when tea shoot height be not less than 25cm when, by uniline, it is two clumps adjacent between staggered mode carry out tea shoot shifting
It plants, waters after transplanting, while tea shoot is trimmed, make the control of tea shoot height in 10~15cm, blade quantity is 4~5 leaves.
(6) field planting maintenance: when tea shoot long up to 10~15cm, and into base according to the 40~60kg that waters per acre, water
Temperature control system is at 20~28 DEG C, and after water process to be poured is completed, every 1~2 day, selection carries out smearing top to tea shoot in fine day and twig is repaired
It cuts, and after smearing top and twig and trimming, using 800 times of liquid of potassium permanganate according to spraying at 15~18kg spray disinfectant per acre
Reason;Also, selection carries out that weeding processing is primary in spring and autumn to tea woods respectively, and root to tea shoot and in the ranks carries out
The base manure for loosening the soil processing, and applying, and select to carry out the sizing trimming of tea shoot in annual autumn, reach 80 to plant height~
When 90cm, and one solar insect-killing light is set according to every 50m2 on base, Tea planting can be completed.
The base manure by weight, is made of 200 parts of cow dung, 150 parts of oil cake, 150 parts of chicken manure and 200 parts of pig manure.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of implantation methods of white tea, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it sorts tea shoot: sturdy tea shoot being selected to come, and it is subjected to sorting processing according to mode of uniform size, then
The tea shoot sorted out is placed in yellow mud 1~3h of immersion treatment, for use;
(2) it just cultivates: just cultivating deep-controlled in 30~65cm, then weeds are collected and are placed at one, according to annular step ladder type, big
It is curved with gesture, the principle that small curved cut-off, high outside and low outside, outer ridge septal fossula, the road Ti Tijie, Gou Gou are communicated successively build from bottom to up it is trapezoidal
Table top builds up Contour terrace tea place;
(3) it reclaims: the weeds for just cultivating collection being uniformly scattered in and are just cultivated on the trapezoidal table top of build, then reclaims, reclaims
It is deep-controlled that soil is allowed all to cover weeds in 85~95cm, when reclaiming;
(4) it uses sufficient base manure: being ploughed deeply after choosing plot, apply base manure;
(5) tea shoot transplant: when tea shoot height be not less than 25cm when, by uniline, it is two clumps adjacent between staggered mode carry out tea shoot shifting
It plants, waters after transplanting, while tea shoot is trimmed, make the control of tea shoot height in 10~15cm, blade quantity is 4~5 leaves.
(6) field planting maintenance: when tea shoot long up to 10~15cm, and into base according to the 40~60kg that waters per acre, water temperature control
System is at 20~28 DEG C, and after water process to be poured is completed, every 1~2 day, selection carries out smearing top to tea shoot in fine day and twig is trimmed,
And after smearing top and twig is trimmed, using 800 times of liquid of potassium permanganate according to sprinkling 15~18kg spray disinfectant processing per acre;
Also, selection carries out that weeding processing is primary in spring and autumn to tea woods respectively, and root to tea shoot and in the ranks carries out pine
Soil processing, and the base manure applied, and select to carry out the sizing trimming of tea shoot in annual autumn, reach 80~90cm to plant height
When, and one solar insect-killing light is set according to every 50m2 on base, Tea planting can be completed.
2. the implantation methods of the white tea according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the base manure by weight, by cow dung
100~200 parts, 100~150 parts of oil cake, 100~150 parts of chicken manure and 100~200 parts of pig manure compositions.
3. the implantation methods of the white tea according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the base manure by weight, by cow dung
150 parts, 120 parts of oil cake, 120 parts of chicken manure and 150 parts of pig manure compositions.
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CN201810806646.7A CN109006117A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of implantation methods of white tea |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110122135A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-16 | 祁阳县伍氏农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of white tea |
CN110447447A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南大义山雲雾茶叶有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of tealeaves |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103947423A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-30 | 贵州黔仁茶生态农业旅游开发有限公司 | White tea planting method |
CN105145222A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司 | Tea plantation method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201810806646.7A patent/CN109006117A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103947423A (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-07-30 | 贵州黔仁茶生态农业旅游开发有限公司 | White tea planting method |
CN105145222A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-12-16 | 安顺市西秀区春实绿化苗木有限公司 | Tea plantation method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110122135A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-08-16 | 祁阳县伍氏农业开发有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of white tea |
CN110447447A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-11-15 | 湖南大义山雲雾茶叶有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of tealeaves |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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