CN108901717A - A kind of seedling-raising technique of the fleece-flower root - Google Patents
A kind of seedling-raising technique of the fleece-flower root Download PDFInfo
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- CN108901717A CN108901717A CN201810563122.XA CN201810563122A CN108901717A CN 108901717 A CN108901717 A CN 108901717A CN 201810563122 A CN201810563122 A CN 201810563122A CN 108901717 A CN108901717 A CN 108901717A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of seedling-raising technique of fleece-flower root, 1）Selection of land：Select the deep plot of soil layer as nursery；2）Site preparation weeding：It is first laid with one layer of dry and soft hair in nursery, then lights pine tag, ploughs deeply nursery, be exposed to the sun in the sun；3）Fertilising：Apply decomposed farmyard manure, then loose smooth soil to the nursery after site preparation weeding；4）Manage moisture in the soil：Make moisture in the soil in nursery；5）Seed dressing：Upper layer fine earth is stirred evenly with seed.6）Sowing：Moisture surface is gently flattened with plank before sowing, calm early, late of reselection is with hand by step 5）Seed and fine earth after seed dressing are uniformly sprinkling upon in nursery together；7）Management：It is sprinkled profoundly water immediately with the watering can with fog-spray nozzle after the completion of sowing；8）Top dressing：Water sprinkling nursery is dissolved in urea every fortnight；9）Thinning：So that seedling strain stays a young plant at interval of 3-4cm；10）Except pest and disease damage：Nursery is sprayed with decis liquid after emergence, the present invention has many advantages, such as that raising fleece-flower root seedling growing way, raising medical value are high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seedling-raising techniques of fleece-flower root, the field of planting applied to the fleece-flower root.
Background technique
The fleece-flower root（Scientific name：Fallopia multiflora (Thunb.) Harald.）, also known as spend more knotweed, purple black rattan,
Tuber fleeceflower stem etc..It is that the polygonaceae knotweed race fleece-flower root belongs to perennial winding liana, root tuber is plump, oblong, dark brown.Raw mountain valley
Shrubbery, hillside hayashishita, ditch curb gap.Produce Southern Shaanxi, SOUTH OF GANSU, East China, Central China, south China, Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou.Its
Root tuber is used as medicine, and can be calmed the nerves, blood-nourishing, active, removing toxic substances（Preventing malaria）, disappear carbuncle；RADIX POLYGONI MULTIFLORI PREPARATA can help essence and blood, black beard and hair, strengthening the bones and muscles, tonifying liver
Kidney is your common detail medicinal material.
The fleece-flower root is a kind of rare Chinese medicine, and the fleece-flower root is widely used because of its unique Chinese medicine characteristic, and wild
The value of the fleece-flower root is bigger, therefore the demand of the wild fleece-flower root improves year by year, the case where supply falls short of demand often occurs, therefore permitted
More farmers starts to plant the fleece-flower root, but the fleece-flower root in market is traced it to its cause there are the low situation of medical value now
It is the planting patterns of mistake when farmer plants the fleece-flower root, causes fleece-flower root absorption nutrient less, cause rhizome tiny.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above technical problems, the fleece-flower root seedling-raising technique sturdy the invention discloses a kind of medical value height, rhizome.
The invention discloses a kind of seedling-raising techniques of fleece-flower root, include the following steps：
1）Selection of land：The plot that select that soil layer is deep, the soil is porous fertile, close from water source, irrigation and drainage performance is strong is as nursery；
2）Site preparation weeding：First in nursery be laid with one layer of 3-4cm thickness dry and soft hair, then light pine tag, to soil surface into
Row weeding deinsectization ploughs deeply soil 10-20cm after flare disappearance immediately, is exposed to the sun 3-4 days in the sun, is then ploughing deeply nursery
Then 40-50cm is exposed to the sun 7-10 days in the sun；
3）Fertilising：Apply decomposed farmyard manure 11-13kg to every square metre of nursery after site preparation weeding, then ploughs deeply nursery
30-40cm, so that farmyard manure is uniformly mixed with soil, then loose smooth soil；
4）Manage moisture in the soil：Make moisture in the soil, the wide 1.6-1.8m of moisture in the soil in nursery, moisture surface surrounding is made the low bank of earth between fields, obstructs width 30-35cm；
5）Seed dressing：Topsoil is extracted from nursery, and is sieved with sieve at fine earth, by upper layer fine earth and seed according to 2:1 ratio
Example stirs evenly, spare;
6）Sowing：Sowed the 3-4 month every year, sowing before moisture surface is gently flattened with plank, reselection it is calm it is early, late with hand will
Step 5）Seed and fine earth after seed dressing are uniformly sprinkling upon in nursery together, then by step 5）Individual fine earth and decomposed
Farmyard manure is according to 1:1 ratio is sprinkling upon on seed, is dissipated and is spread with a thickness of 0.12-0.18cm, a thickness 1- is finally covered in moisture surface
2cm pine hair；
7）Management：It is sprinkled profoundly water immediately with the watering can with fog-spray nozzle after the completion of sowing, hereafter 9-10 every morning point water spray is primary,
It is primary every watering in 3-4 days after emergence, it is primary every week weeding；
8）Top dressing：After emergence 50-60 days, the sprinkling nursery of 100-120kg water is dissolved in 0.2-0.3kg urea every fortnight
Ground；
9）Thinning：Emergence 28-32 days, removes the weaker and overstocked seedling of growing way, when emerging 45-50 days so that seedling strain at interval of
3-4cm stays a young plant；
10）Except pest and disease damage：Every 30-40 days with 1 after emergence:2000 times of decis liquid sprays nursery.
A kind of seedling-raising technique of fleece-flower root of the present invention, its advantages are：The present invention is by early period to soil table
Face is burned, and grass, grass-seed and pest can be effectively killed, so that seed growth environment is good, further through seed dressing, sowing
So that seed reasonably in conjunction with nursery, improves seeding ratio, the management through the phase later after emergence, so that seedling growing way is strong
It is strong, it is more to absorb nutrient.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of seedling-raising techniques of fleece-flower root, include the following steps：
1）Selection of land：The plot that select that soil layer is deep, the soil is porous fertile, close from water source, irrigation and drainage performance is strong is as nursery；
2）Site preparation weeding：First in nursery be laid with one layer of 3-4cm thickness dry and soft hair, then light pine tag, to soil surface into
Row weeding deinsectization ploughs deeply soil 10-20cm after flare disappearance immediately, is exposed to the sun 3-4 days in the sun, is then ploughing deeply nursery
Then 40-50cm is exposed to the sun 7-10 days in the sun；
3）Fertilising：Apply decomposed farmyard manure 11-13kg to every square metre of nursery after site preparation weeding, then ploughs deeply nursery
30-40cm, so that farmyard manure is uniformly mixed with soil, then loose smooth soil；
4）Manage moisture in the soil：Make moisture in the soil, the wide 1.6-1.8m of moisture in the soil in nursery, moisture surface surrounding is made the low bank of earth between fields, obstructs width 30-35cm；
5）Seed dressing：Topsoil is extracted from nursery, and is sieved with sieve at fine earth, by upper layer fine earth and seed according to 2:1 ratio
Example stirs evenly, spare;
6）Sowing：Sowed the 3-4 month every year, sowing before moisture surface is gently flattened with plank, reselection it is calm it is early, late with hand will
Step 5）Seed and fine earth after seed dressing are uniformly sprinkling upon in nursery together, then by step 5）Individual fine earth and decomposed
Farmyard manure is according to 1:1 ratio is sprinkling upon on seed, is dissipated and is spread with a thickness of 0.12-0.18cm, a thickness 1- is finally covered in moisture surface
2cm pine hair；
7）Management：It is sprinkled profoundly water immediately with the watering can with fog-spray nozzle after the completion of sowing, hereafter 9-10 every morning point water spray is primary,
It is primary every watering in 3-4 days after emergence, it is primary every week weeding；
8）Top dressing：After emergence 50-60 days, the sprinkling nursery of 100-120kg water is dissolved in 0.2-0.3kg urea every fortnight
Ground；
9）Thinning：Emergence 28-32 days, removes the weaker and overstocked seedling of growing way, when emerging 45-50 days so that seedling strain at interval of
3-4cm stays a young plant；
10）Except pest and disease damage：Every 30-40 days with 1 after emergence:2000 times of decis liquid sprays nursery.
A kind of seedling-raising technique of fleece-flower root of the present invention, its advantages are：The present invention is by early period to soil table
Face is burned, and grass, grass-seed and pest can be effectively killed, so that seed growth environment is good, further through seed dressing, sowing
So that seed reasonably in conjunction with nursery, improves seeding ratio, the management through the phase later after emergence, so that seedling growing way is strong
It is strong, it is more to absorb nutrient.
Embodiment：
1）Selection of land：The plot that select that soil layer is deep, the soil is porous fertile, close from water source, irrigation and drainage performance is strong is as nursery；
2）Site preparation weeding：It is first laid with the dry and soft hair of one layer of 3cm thickness in nursery, then lights pine tag, soil surface is carried out
Weeding deinsectization ploughs deeply soil 15cm after flare disappearance immediately, is exposed to the sun 3 days in the sun, is then ploughing deeply nursery 45cm, so
It is exposed to the sun in the sun afterwards 8 days；
3）Fertilising：Apply decomposed farmyard manure 12kg to every square metre of nursery after site preparation weeding, then ploughs deeply nursery
35cm, so that farmyard manure is uniformly mixed with soil, then loose smooth soil；
4）Manage moisture in the soil：Make moisture in the soil, the wide 1.7m of moisture in the soil in nursery, moisture surface surrounding is made the low bank of earth between fields, obstructs width 33cm；
5）Seed dressing：Topsoil is extracted from nursery, and is sieved with sieve at fine earth, by upper layer fine earth and seed according to 2:1 ratio
Example stirs evenly, spare.
6）Sowing：Annual mid-March is sowed, and is gently flattened moisture surface with plank before sowing, calm early, late of reselection
With hand by step 5）Seed and fine earth after seed dressing are uniformly sprinkling upon in nursery together, then by step 5）Individual fine earth with
Decomposed farmyard manure is according to 1:1 ratio is sprinkling upon on seed, is dissipated and is spread with a thickness of 0.15cm, a thickness is finally covered in moisture surface
1cm pine hair；
7）Management：It is sprinkled profoundly water immediately with the watering can with fog-spray nozzle after the completion of sowing, hereafter every morning, 9 points of water sprays were primary, out
Miao Hou, it is primary every watering in 4 days, it is primary every week weeding；
8）Top dressing：After emergence 55 days, 110kg water sprinkling nursery is dissolved in 0.2kg urea every fortnight；
9）Thinning：Emergence 30 days, removes the weaker and overstocked seedling of growing way, when emerging 47 days, so that seedling strain stays one at interval of 3cm
Young plant；
10）Except pest and disease damage：Every 35 days with 1 after emergence:2000 times of decis liquid sprays nursery.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry
It should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only of the invention excellent
Example is selected, is not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various change
And improvement, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended
Claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of seedling-raising technique of the fleece-flower root, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：
1）Selection of land：The plot that select that soil layer is deep, the soil is porous fertile, close from water source, irrigation and drainage performance is strong is as nursery；
2）Site preparation weeding：First in nursery be laid with one layer of 3-4cm thickness dry and soft hair, then light pine tag, to soil surface into
Row weeding deinsectization ploughs deeply soil 10-20cm after flare disappearance immediately, is exposed to the sun 3-4 days in the sun, is then ploughing deeply nursery
Then 40-50cm is exposed to the sun 7-10 days in the sun；
3）Fertilising：Apply decomposed farmyard manure 11-13kg to every square metre of nursery after site preparation weeding, then ploughs deeply nursery
30-40cm, so that farmyard manure is uniformly mixed with soil, then loose smooth soil；
4）Manage moisture in the soil：Make moisture in the soil, the wide 1.6-1.8m of moisture in the soil in nursery, moisture surface surrounding is made the low bank of earth between fields, obstructs width 30-35cm；
5）Seed dressing：Topsoil is extracted from nursery, and is sieved with sieve at fine earth, by upper layer fine earth and seed according to 2:1 ratio
Example stirs evenly, spare;
6）Sowing：Sowed the 3-4 month every year, sowing before moisture surface is gently flattened with plank, reselection it is calm it is early, late with hand will
Step 5）Seed and fine earth after seed dressing are uniformly sprinkling upon in nursery together, then by step 5）Individual fine earth and decomposed
Farmyard manure is according to 1:1 ratio is sprinkling upon on seed, is dissipated and is spread with a thickness of 0.12-0.18cm, a thickness 1- is finally covered in moisture surface
2cm pine hair；
7）Management：It is sprinkled profoundly water immediately with the watering can with fog-spray nozzle after the completion of sowing, hereafter 9-10 every morning point water spray is primary,
It is primary every watering in 3-4 days after emergence, it is primary every week weeding；
8）Top dressing：After emergence 50-60 days, the sprinkling nursery of 100-120kg water is dissolved in 0.2-0.3kg urea every fortnight
Ground；
9）Thinning：Emergence 28-32 days, removes the weaker and overstocked seedling of growing way, when emerging 45-50 days so that seedling strain at interval of
3-4cm stays a young plant；
10）Except pest and disease damage：Every 30-40 days with 1 after emergence:2000 times of decis liquid sprays nursery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810563122.XA CN108901717A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of seedling-raising technique of the fleece-flower root |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810563122.XA CN108901717A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of seedling-raising technique of the fleece-flower root |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108901717A true CN108901717A (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810563122.XA Withdrawn CN108901717A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of seedling-raising technique of the fleece-flower root |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1408204A (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2003-04-09 | 张玉清 | Cultivating technology for Mount Taimultiflower knotweed root |
| CN105474920A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-04-13 | 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 | Cultivation technique for fleece-flower root |
| CN106576686A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-26 | 吴明金 | Cultivation technology for polygonum multiflorum |
| CN106717763A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 绥阳县绿广兴种植农民专业合作社联合社 | The implantation methods of the fleece-flower root |
| CN107242015A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-13 | 黔西南州引福种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the fleece-flower root |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201810563122.XA patent/CN108901717A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1408204A (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2003-04-09 | 张玉清 | Cultivating technology for Mount Taimultiflower knotweed root |
| CN105474920A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2016-04-13 | 青岛诚一知识产权服务有限公司 | Cultivation technique for fleece-flower root |
| CN106576686A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-26 | 吴明金 | Cultivation technology for polygonum multiflorum |
| CN106717763A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-31 | 绥阳县绿广兴种植农民专业合作社联合社 | The implantation methods of the fleece-flower root |
| CN107242015A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-13 | 黔西南州引福种植有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of the fleece-flower root |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181130 |
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