CN108901600A - A kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom - Google Patents

A kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108901600A
CN108901600A CN201810900412.9A CN201810900412A CN108901600A CN 108901600 A CN108901600 A CN 108901600A CN 201810900412 A CN201810900412 A CN 201810900412A CN 108901600 A CN108901600 A CN 108901600A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
milk
cultivation
edible mushroom
expired
recycles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810900412.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108901600B (en
Inventor
柯家厚
袁永强
吴道贵
梁英波
刘红
张军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Fuquan Modern Agriculture Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Fuquan Modern Agriculture Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Fuquan Modern Agriculture Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Hefei Fuquan Modern Agriculture Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201810900412.9A priority Critical patent/CN108901600B/en
Publication of CN108901600A publication Critical patent/CN108901600A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108901600B publication Critical patent/CN108901600B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G18/00Cultivation of mushrooms
    • A01G18/20Culture media, e.g. compost

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, upper layer butterfat will be saved after the centrifugation of expired milk, precipitating sterilizing after with soybean residue, wheat flour mixing stands mouldy, it is mixed with hazelnut shell powder etc., water is added to be gelatinized, after mushroom bran and other cultivation matrix raw material heap fermentations, it does growth and chops shape, after the component diluents such as upper layer butterfat and the middle microelement of appropriate ratio, it is inoculated with aerated fermentation, strain is accessed on culture substrate, spray the liquid fertilizer of preparation, conventional fruiting and harvesting, by the present invention in that after being handled with expired milk, using cultivation and spray, produce a kind of safety, green, health, the edible mushroom of high-quality with milk fragrance.

Description

A kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom
Technical field
The invention belongs to edible mushrooms to cultivate field, and in particular to a kind of expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom Method.
Background technique
China's mushroom industry has been flourished, and especially in the latest 20 years, promotes excellent variety, and the cultivation that alternates is former Material, improves cultivation technique and facility technology rapidly develops, and the new and high technologies such as new material, automatic control are in edible mushroom field Using increasingly extensive, productivity level is greatly improved.Thousands of planting edible mushroom villages, hundreds of edible bacterium phytyls have had been established Ground county, the factorial production edible mushroom have gradually formed weather, and the factorial production of edible mushroom has become Chinese agricultural modernization work Factory's metaplasia produces successful model.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, by the present invention in that with expired After milk is handled, using cultivating and spraying, a kind of food of safe, green, healthy, with milk fragrance high-quality is produced Use bacterium.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Expired milk processing
a)It by expired milk in centrifugal device, carries out being put into centrifuge, setting speed is centrifuged, by upper layer cream after taking-up Rouge is saved, for use;
b)It will be mixed to obtain mixing slurry with soybean residue, wheat flour after lower sediment high-temperature heating sterilizing, mixing slurry is put It sets in fermenting cellar, standing is mouldy naturally, obtains mouldy mixing slurry;
(2)The preparation of cultivation matrix
By step(1)Resulting mouldy mixing slurry is stirred and evenly mixed with hazelnut shell powder, straw powder, wheat bran, and 2-4 times of water, small fire is added Tanning gelatinization, stirs evenly with mushroom bran and other cultivation matrix raw materials, and adjustment humidity to water content is 50-65%, in ventilation heap After product fermentation, does growth and chop shape, uniformly stamp appropriate venthole, for use;
(3)Dilute upper layer butterfat
a)By step(1)Resulting upper layer butterfat and middle microelement, the molasses of appropriate ratio are mixed with vitamin, and 10- is added After 20 times of water is diluted, ferment after carrying out bacillus subtilis microbial agent inoculation stirring;
b)It is aerated and is stirred during the fermentation, after fermentation, suitably add water to be diluted so that pH-value when using Control is in 5-7, for use;
(4)Inoculation and fertilising
Edible mushroom strains are accessed into step(2)Resulting length chops shape culture material, and suitable fine earth is covered on and is connected to bacterial strain Culture material on, regulation and administration humidity, carry out forced ventilation, increase scattering light, keep long-time illumination, carry out top dressing as needed It sprays with the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, in the course of cultivation, then sprays step with sprayer(3)Resulting liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays On the mycelia of edible mushroom, fruiting and harvesting are according to a conventional method.
Other described cultivation matrix raw materials are sawdust, cotton seed hulls and garden soil.
The length chop shape be it is 40-45 centimetres long, it is 80-90 centimetres of bottom width, 15-20 centimetres high.
The sterilization treatment is that 100-120 DEG C of temperature, sterilizing in 3-4 hours is carried out to bacterium bag in pressure 0.1-0.15MPa Processing.
It sprays in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, medication selects traditional control method according to illness.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The present invention saves upper layer butterfat after being centrifuged expired milk, mixes after precipitating sterilizing with soybean residue, wheat flour It stands mouldy, is mixed with hazelnut shell powder etc., add water to be gelatinized, after mushroom bran and other cultivation matrix raw material heap fermentations, do and grow up Chop shape, after the component diluents such as upper layer butterfat and the middle microelement of appropriate ratio, aerated fermentation is inoculated with, on culture substrate Strain is accessed, the liquid fertilizer of preparation, conventional fruiting and harvesting are sprayed.The present invention will be enriched in the expired milk centrifugation of protein Afterwards, upper layer butterfat is prepared into fertilizer, improves the utilization to expired milk, and full of nutrition in milk, made of fermentation Liquid fertilizer is conducive to the absorption of edible mushroom, the growth of edibility bacterium, and precipitating of sinking is blended mouldy and micro- in mould with soybean residue Ferment under the action of biology, using microorganism by milk and soybean residue degradation resolve into a large amount of group, can with its with mix Material carries out absorption and achievees the purpose that solidification combines, by cultivating on the culture substrate of milk and spraying milk in growth course Liquid produces a kind of edible mushroom of safe, green, healthy, with milk fragrance high-quality.By the present invention in that with expired milk After being handled, using cultivating and spraying, a kind of eating for safe, green, healthy, with milk fragrance high-quality is produced Bacterium.
Specific embodiment
A kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Expired milk processing
a)It by expired milk in centrifugal device, carries out being put into centrifuge, setting speed is centrifuged, by upper layer cream after taking-up Rouge is saved, for use;
b)It will be mixed to obtain mixing slurry with soybean residue, wheat flour after lower sediment high-temperature heating sterilizing, mixing slurry is put It sets in fermenting cellar, standing is mouldy naturally, obtains mouldy mixing slurry;
(2)The preparation of cultivation matrix
By step(1)Resulting mouldy mixing slurry is stirred and evenly mixed with hazelnut shell powder, straw powder, wheat bran, and 3 times of water are added, and small fire is endured Paste producing is stirred evenly with mushroom bran and other cultivation matrix raw materials, and adjustment humidity to water content is 60%, is accumulated and is sent out in ventilation After ferment, does growth and chop shape, uniformly stamp appropriate venthole, for use;
(3)Dilute upper layer butterfat
a)By step(1)Resulting upper layer butterfat and middle microelement, the molasses of appropriate ratio are mixed with vitamin, are added 15 times Water be diluted after, carry out bacillus subtilis microbial agent inoculation stirring after ferment;
b)It is aerated and is stirred during the fermentation, after fermentation, suitably add water to be diluted so that pH-value when using Control is in 5-7, for use;
(4)Inoculation and fertilising
Edible mushroom strains are accessed into step(2)Resulting length chops shape culture material, and suitable fine earth is covered on and is connected to bacterial strain Culture material on, regulation and administration humidity, carry out forced ventilation, increase scattering light, keep long-time illumination, carry out top dressing as needed It sprays with the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, in the course of cultivation, then sprays step with sprayer(3)Resulting liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays On the mycelia of edible mushroom, fruiting and harvesting are according to a conventional method.
Other described cultivation matrix raw materials are sawdust, cotton seed hulls and garden soil.
It is 40 centimetres of length that the length, which chops shape, 85 centimetres of bottom width, 15 centimetres high.
The sterilization treatment is that 110 DEG C of temperature, 3.5 hours sterilization treatments are carried out to bacterium bag in pressure 0.1MPa.
It sprays in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, medication selects traditional control method according to illness.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Expired milk processing
a)It by expired milk in centrifugal device, carries out being put into centrifuge, setting speed is centrifuged, by upper layer cream after taking-up Rouge is saved, for use;
b)It will be mixed to obtain mixing slurry with soybean residue, wheat flour after lower sediment high-temperature heating sterilizing, mixing slurry is put It sets in fermenting cellar, standing is mouldy naturally, obtains mouldy mixing slurry;
(2)The preparation of cultivation matrix
By step(1)Resulting mouldy mixing slurry is stirred and evenly mixed with hazelnut shell powder, straw powder, wheat bran, and 2-4 times of water, small fire is added Tanning gelatinization, stirs evenly with mushroom bran and other cultivation matrix raw materials, and adjustment humidity to water content is 50-65%, in ventilation heap After product fermentation, does growth and chop shape, uniformly stamp appropriate venthole, for use;
(3)Dilute upper layer butterfat
a)By step(1)Resulting upper layer butterfat and middle microelement, the molasses of appropriate ratio are mixed with vitamin, and 10- is added After 20 times of water is diluted, ferment after carrying out bacillus subtilis microbial agent inoculation stirring;
b)It is aerated and is stirred during the fermentation, after fermentation, suitably add water to be diluted so that pH-value when using Control is in 5-7, for use;
(4)Inoculation and fertilising
Edible mushroom strains are accessed into step(2)Resulting length chops shape culture material, and suitable fine earth is covered on and is connected to bacterial strain Culture material on, regulation and administration humidity, carry out forced ventilation, increase scattering light, keep long-time illumination, carry out top dressing as needed It sprays with the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, in the course of cultivation, then sprays step with sprayer(3)Resulting liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays On the mycelia of edible mushroom, fruiting and harvesting are according to a conventional method.
2. the method that a kind of expired milk according to claim 1 recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that Other described cultivation matrix raw materials are sawdust, cotton seed hulls and garden soil.
3. the method that a kind of expired milk according to claim 1 recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that The length chop shape be it is 40-45 centimetres long, it is 80-90 centimetres of bottom width, 15-20 centimetres high.
4. the method that a kind of expired milk according to claim 1 recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that The sterilization treatment is that 100-120 DEG C of temperature, 3-4 hours sterilization treatments are carried out to bacterium bag in pressure 0.1-0.15MPa.
5. the method that a kind of expired milk according to claim 1 recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom, which is characterized in that It sprays in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, medication selects traditional control method according to illness.
CN201810900412.9A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Method for cultivating milk-flavor edible fungi by recycling expired milk Active CN108901600B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810900412.9A CN108901600B (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Method for cultivating milk-flavor edible fungi by recycling expired milk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810900412.9A CN108901600B (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Method for cultivating milk-flavor edible fungi by recycling expired milk

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108901600A true CN108901600A (en) 2018-11-30
CN108901600B CN108901600B (en) 2020-11-24

Family

ID=64397296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810900412.9A Active CN108901600B (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 Method for cultivating milk-flavor edible fungi by recycling expired milk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108901600B (en)

Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652486A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-09-05 何寒 Method for cultivating fungus in hanging manner on mango tree by taking trimmed mango branches and leaves as main raw material
CN103242091A (en) * 2013-05-11 2013-08-14 徐国元 Formula of prairie white mushroom nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103553755A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 青海洲龙生物科技有限责任公司 Cordyceps sinensis bacterial powder and production method thereof as well as special culture medium
CN103688754A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-02 蒙金妹 Method for promoting outburst emergence of oyster mushrooms
CN104292004A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-21 合肥奕涵农牧科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN104285533A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-21 赵俊瑞 Method for using agricultural straw to improve saline-alkali soil
CN104396486A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Winter wheat planting method
CN103483074B (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-18 遵义师范学院 Edible mushroom culture material and production method thereof
CN104987151A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 何金霞 Cultivation medium for pleurotus eryngii Quel and cultivation method of pleurotus eryngii Quel
CN105379560A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-09 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 Method for cultivating edible fungi
CN106173363A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 The method producing cattle and sheep complete feed for raw material ferment in second time with edible fungus bran
CN107176879A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-19 延边德康生物技术有限公司 One kind makees matrix with mushroom mushroom bran using oblique top bacterium and prepares bio-bacterial manure and method
CN107266179A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 重庆市碚圣医药科技股份有限公司 The fertilizer of the method and its making of culture medium of edible fungus and culturing edible fungus
CN107337488A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-10 大连民族大学 A kind of preparation method of zinc-rich germ bran biological fertilizer
CN107873392A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 乌鲁木齐食用菌研究所 A kind of potted plant three-dimensional Industry Cultivation integration system of elegant precious mushroom and application
CN107873391A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-06 贵州大学 The micro-organisms base and its cultural method of a kind of fungus cultivation
CN107955794A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 沈阳农业大学 The high-quality method for preserving of Cordyceps militaris spawn
CN108040749A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 罗成喜 A kind of ecology planting method of edible mushroom
CN108293580A (en) * 2016-08-28 2018-07-20 刘丽 A kind of production technology of edible mushroom

Patent Citations (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102652486A (en) * 2012-04-16 2012-09-05 何寒 Method for cultivating fungus in hanging manner on mango tree by taking trimmed mango branches and leaves as main raw material
CN103242091A (en) * 2013-05-11 2013-08-14 徐国元 Formula of prairie white mushroom nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103483074B (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-18 遵义师范学院 Edible mushroom culture material and production method thereof
CN103553755A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-05 青海洲龙生物科技有限责任公司 Cordyceps sinensis bacterial powder and production method thereof as well as special culture medium
CN103688754A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-02 蒙金妹 Method for promoting outburst emergence of oyster mushrooms
CN104292004A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-21 合肥奕涵农牧科技有限公司 Flammulina velutipes culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN104285533A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-01-21 赵俊瑞 Method for using agricultural straw to improve saline-alkali soil
CN104396486A (en) * 2014-10-27 2015-03-11 山东省农作物种质资源中心 Winter wheat planting method
CN104987151A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 何金霞 Cultivation medium for pleurotus eryngii Quel and cultivation method of pleurotus eryngii Quel
CN105379560A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-09 南宁市金沙壮畜牧养殖有限责任公司 Method for cultivating edible fungi
CN106173363A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 The method producing cattle and sheep complete feed for raw material ferment in second time with edible fungus bran
CN108293580A (en) * 2016-08-28 2018-07-20 刘丽 A kind of production technology of edible mushroom
CN107337488A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-11-10 大连民族大学 A kind of preparation method of zinc-rich germ bran biological fertilizer
CN107176879A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-09-19 延边德康生物技术有限公司 One kind makees matrix with mushroom mushroom bran using oblique top bacterium and prepares bio-bacterial manure and method
CN107266179A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-10-20 重庆市碚圣医药科技股份有限公司 The fertilizer of the method and its making of culture medium of edible fungus and culturing edible fungus
CN107873391A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-04-06 贵州大学 The micro-organisms base and its cultural method of a kind of fungus cultivation
CN107873392A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-06 乌鲁木齐食用菌研究所 A kind of potted plant three-dimensional Industry Cultivation integration system of elegant precious mushroom and application
CN107955794A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-04-24 沈阳农业大学 The high-quality method for preserving of Cordyceps militaris spawn
CN108040749A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-05-18 罗成喜 A kind of ecology planting method of edible mushroom

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108901600B (en) 2020-11-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105850506A (en) High-quality and high-yield cultivation method of mushrooms
CN105900690A (en) Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation method
CN106747820A (en) A kind of method of culture medium of edible fungus, the preparation method of compost and culture edible mushroom
CN104206175A (en) Method for coproducing cordyceps militaris and health cordyceps militaris bread
CN105684727A (en) Culture medium and cultivation method for cultivating black termitomyces albuminosus with enzyme bacterium residues as main raw material
CN108651160A (en) A kind of method that waste mushroom leftover recycles culturing edible fungus
CN109566268A (en) Effective original seed of a kind of gold ear and preparation method thereof
CN104663250A (en) Method for cultivating phoenix mushroom with mulberry twigs
CN108048335B (en) Noval strain grassland white mushroom No. 2 of Mongolian tricholoma mongolicum and breeding method thereof
CN105779300A (en) Solid culture medium and cultivation method of cordyceps militaris fruiting bodies
CN104871819A (en) Edible fungi cultivating method
CN107787749A (en) The implantation methods of blueberry
CN114532155A (en) Preparation method of tremella liquid strain
CN105272407B (en) A kind of microbial fermentation prepares the method and application of biological polypeptide organic fertilizer
CN102633560B (en) Multiple-effect biological insecticide-fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN111072410A (en) Liquid fertilizer containing small peptides and application thereof
CN108901600A (en) A kind of method that expired milk recycles cultivation milk fragrance edible mushroom
CN105409579A (en) Cultivation auxiliary material for agaricus bisporus and method for increasing production thereof
CN106542884B (en) Straw mushroom culture medium, bag cultivation device and matched cultivation method thereof
CN105330396A (en) Method for making Lentinus edodes fungus bag by adopting entire corncobs
CN108834754A (en) A kind of method of fruit fermentation culture material cultured mushroom
CN101161809B (en) Method for making ferment for agricultural byproducts
CN107517733A (en) A kind of artificial collybia albuminosa cultural method
CN110024614A (en) The method of container culture Antrodia camphorata fructification
CN103242091A (en) Formula of prairie white mushroom nutrition fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant