CN108781954A - A kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees - Google Patents

A kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108781954A
CN108781954A CN201810361741.0A CN201810361741A CN108781954A CN 108781954 A CN108781954 A CN 108781954A CN 201810361741 A CN201810361741 A CN 201810361741A CN 108781954 A CN108781954 A CN 108781954A
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China
Prior art keywords
navel orange
orange trees
trees
disease resistance
small molecule
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CN201810361741.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申琳
生吉萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810361741.0A priority Critical patent/CN108781954A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees comprising:S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, plant the navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding;S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling;S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2-3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees;S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees;S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk;S6, the starting stage in the navel orange trees collecting period, final stage, blade and/or fruit to navel orange trees spray solution made of small molecule inducer.The present invention is coordinated by applying small molecule inducer to carrying out reasonable management and control in the entire crop cycle of navel orange trees, is improved the disease-resistant performance of navel orange trees, and improve the quality of navel orange, is achieved preferable economic benefit.

Description

A kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of small molecule inducer application more particularly to a kind of disease resistance sides for improving navel orange trees Method.
Background technology
Navel orange is the improved seeds in citrus, is widely planted all over the world.Navel orange is full of nutrition, contains All kinds of nutritions necessary to human body.Navel orange contains vitamin C and beta carotene, helps to inhibit carcinogen Formed, moreover it is possible to softening and protection blood vessel promote blood circulation, help to reduce cholesterol and blood fat, reduce suffer from a heart complaint can Can, prevent gallbladder disease.However, since navel orange is derived from the U.S., many positions can be faced not by marching into the arena during navel orange is localized Know the threat of disease, therefore how to improve the disease resistance of navel orange trees, it is necessary to propose further solution scheme.
Invention content
It is existing in the prior art to overcome the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees It is insufficient.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees comprising:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site The navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding;
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling;
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2-3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees;
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees;
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk;
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, small molecule inducer system is sprayed to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees At solution small molecule inducer is sprayed again to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period Manufactured solution.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the plant spacing are set as follows It is fixed:Planting site plants 55-70 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the liquid include:Lye, gibberellin and The mixed solution that Bordeaux mixture is formed.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, solution made of the small molecule inducer are pressed It is prepared according to following method:Small molecule inducer is diluted 200-2000 times, and is fully shaken up, by the small molecule inducer after shaking up Solution is filling in sprayer.
As the present invention raisings navel orange trees disease resistance method improvement, the white paint be quick lime, sodium chloride with And the mixture of water.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the starting stage of the navel orange trees collecting period is The 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the final stage of the navel orange trees collecting period are The 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present invention passes through Using small molecule inducer, and coordinate to carrying out reasonable management and control in the entire crop cycle of navel orange trees, improves the disease-resistant of navel orange trees Performance, and the quality of navel orange is improved, achieve preferable economic benefit.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to each embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but it should explanation, these embodiments are simultaneously Non- limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are according in function, method or structure made by these embodiments Equivalent transformation or replacement, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
Small molecule inducer used in the present invention is the small-molecule active substance generated by a quasi-microorganism, has and lures Lead the function that navel orange trees generate individual features.Specifically, small molecule inducer is a kind of amino being made of more than 30 kinds of amino acid Sour water soluble fertilizers improve the disease-resistant performance of navel orange trees, achieve preferable economy spraying solution made of small molecule Benefit.
Based on small molecule inducer as described above, the disease resistance of 1 and 2 pair of raising navel orange trees of the invention in conjunction with the embodiments Method is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
The disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site The navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding.
Wherein, the plant spacing is set as follows:Planting site plants 55 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling.
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees.
Wherein, the liquid includes:The mixed solution that lye, gibberellin and Bordeaux mixture are formed.
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees.
Wherein, solution made of the small molecule inducer is prepared as follows:Small molecule inducer is diluted 200 Times, and fully shake up, the small molecule inducer solution after shaking up is filling in sprayer.
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk.
Wherein, the white paint is the mixture of quick lime, sodium chloride and water.
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, small molecule inducer system is sprayed to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees At solution small molecule inducer is sprayed again to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period Manufactured solution.
Wherein, the starting stage of the navel orange trees collecting period is the 2/5 of the entire collecting period.The navel orange trees collecting period is most The stage is the 2/5 of the entire collecting period afterwards.
Embodiment 2
The disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site The navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding.
Wherein, the plant spacing is set as follows:Planting site plants 70 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling.
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees.
Wherein, the liquid includes:The mixed solution that lye, gibberellin and Bordeaux mixture are formed.
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees.
Wherein, solution made of the small molecule inducer is prepared as follows:Small molecule inducer is diluted 2000 times, and fully shake up, the small molecule inducer solution after shaking up is filling in sprayer.
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk.
Wherein, the white paint is the mixture of quick lime, sodium chloride and water.
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, small molecule inducer system is sprayed to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees At solution small molecule inducer is sprayed again to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period Manufactured solution.
Wherein, the starting stage of the navel orange trees collecting period is the 1/3 of the entire collecting period.The navel orange trees collecting period is most Afterwards the stage be the entire collecting period/3.
In conclusion the disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present invention is by applying small molecule inducer, and cooperation pair The entire crop cycle of navel orange trees carries out reasonable management and control, improves the disease-resistant performance of navel orange trees, and improve the quality of navel orange, takes Obtained preferable economic benefit.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of improve navel orange trees disease resistance method, which is characterized in that it is described improve navel orange trees disease resistance method include:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, and selection and breeding are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site Navel orange trees seedling;
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling;
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2-3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees;
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, to solution made of navel orange trees foliage-spray small molecule inducer;
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk;
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees are sprayed made of small molecule inducer Solution, in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period, blade and/or fruit to navel orange trees spray small molecule inducer and are made again Solution.
2. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the plant spacing is according to such as Under type is set:Planting site plants 55-70 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
3. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the liquid includes:Lye, The mixed solution that gibberellin and Bordeaux mixture are formed.
4. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the small molecule inducer system At solution prepare as follows:Small molecule inducer is diluted 200-2000 times, and is fully shaken up, it is small after shaking up Molecule derivant solution is filling in sprayer.
5. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the white paint is made a living stone The mixture of ash, sodium chloride and water.
6. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the navel orange trees collecting period Starting stage is the 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
7. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the navel orange trees collecting period Final stage is the 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
CN201810361741.0A 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees Pending CN108781954A (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103704089A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 重庆江山农业开发有限公司 Method for culturing citrus trees
CN104273011A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 高深 High-yield cultivation technology interplanting citri medica and citrus
CN105123374A (en) * 2015-07-19 2015-12-09 王迪瑞 High-yield cultivation technology for ecological oranges
CN105746271A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-13 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 Navel orange planting method
CN107041272A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-15 陈高念 A kind of method of navel orange flower-promoting and fruit protecting
CN107278767A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-24 贺州佳成技术转移服务有限公司 The prevention and controls of resin disease occur for a kind of citrus limb
CN107337564A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-10 赣州乐致农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of navel orange
CN107873208A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 赖智勇 A kind of efficient implantation methods of navel orange

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103704089A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 重庆江山农业开发有限公司 Method for culturing citrus trees
CN104273011A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-01-14 高深 High-yield cultivation technology interplanting citri medica and citrus
CN105123374A (en) * 2015-07-19 2015-12-09 王迪瑞 High-yield cultivation technology for ecological oranges
CN105746271A (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-07-13 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 Navel orange planting method
CN107041272A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-15 陈高念 A kind of method of navel orange flower-promoting and fruit protecting
CN107337564A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-11-10 赣州乐致农业发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of navel orange
CN107278767A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-24 贺州佳成技术转移服务有限公司 The prevention and controls of resin disease occur for a kind of citrus limb
CN107873208A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-06 赖智勇 A kind of efficient implantation methods of navel orange

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴玉光等: "《化肥使用指南》", 31 July 2001 *

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