CN108781954A - A kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees - Google Patents
A kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108781954A CN108781954A CN201810361741.0A CN201810361741A CN108781954A CN 108781954 A CN108781954 A CN 108781954A CN 201810361741 A CN201810361741 A CN 201810361741A CN 108781954 A CN108781954 A CN 108781954A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- navel orange
- orange trees
- trees
- disease resistance
- small molecule
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees comprising:S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, plant the navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding;S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling;S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2-3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees;S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees;S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk;S6, the starting stage in the navel orange trees collecting period, final stage, blade and/or fruit to navel orange trees spray solution made of small molecule inducer.The present invention is coordinated by applying small molecule inducer to carrying out reasonable management and control in the entire crop cycle of navel orange trees, is improved the disease-resistant performance of navel orange trees, and improve the quality of navel orange, is achieved preferable economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of small molecule inducer application more particularly to a kind of disease resistance sides for improving navel orange trees
Method.
Background technology
Navel orange is the improved seeds in citrus, is widely planted all over the world.Navel orange is full of nutrition, contains
All kinds of nutritions necessary to human body.Navel orange contains vitamin C and beta carotene, helps to inhibit carcinogen
Formed, moreover it is possible to softening and protection blood vessel promote blood circulation, help to reduce cholesterol and blood fat, reduce suffer from a heart complaint can
Can, prevent gallbladder disease.However, since navel orange is derived from the U.S., many positions can be faced not by marching into the arena during navel orange is localized
Know the threat of disease, therefore how to improve the disease resistance of navel orange trees, it is necessary to propose further solution scheme.
Invention content
It is existing in the prior art to overcome the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees
It is insufficient.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of disease resistance method improving navel orange trees comprising:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site
The navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding;
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling;
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2-3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees;
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees;
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk;
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, small molecule inducer system is sprayed to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees
At solution small molecule inducer is sprayed again to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period
Manufactured solution.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the plant spacing are set as follows
It is fixed:Planting site plants 55-70 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the liquid include:Lye, gibberellin and
The mixed solution that Bordeaux mixture is formed.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, solution made of the small molecule inducer are pressed
It is prepared according to following method:Small molecule inducer is diluted 200-2000 times, and is fully shaken up, by the small molecule inducer after shaking up
Solution is filling in sprayer.
As the present invention raisings navel orange trees disease resistance method improvement, the white paint be quick lime, sodium chloride with
And the mixture of water.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the starting stage of the navel orange trees collecting period is
The 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
The improvement of the disease resistance method of raising navel orange trees as the present invention, the final stage of the navel orange trees collecting period are
The 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present invention passes through
Using small molecule inducer, and coordinate to carrying out reasonable management and control in the entire crop cycle of navel orange trees, improves the disease-resistant of navel orange trees
Performance, and the quality of navel orange is improved, achieve preferable economic benefit.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to each embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, but it should explanation, these embodiments are simultaneously
Non- limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are according in function, method or structure made by these embodiments
Equivalent transformation or replacement, all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention within.
Small molecule inducer used in the present invention is the small-molecule active substance generated by a quasi-microorganism, has and lures
Lead the function that navel orange trees generate individual features.Specifically, small molecule inducer is a kind of amino being made of more than 30 kinds of amino acid
Sour water soluble fertilizers improve the disease-resistant performance of navel orange trees, achieve preferable economy spraying solution made of small molecule
Benefit.
Based on small molecule inducer as described above, the disease resistance of 1 and 2 pair of raising navel orange trees of the invention in conjunction with the embodiments
Method is illustrated.
Embodiment 1
The disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site
The navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding.
Wherein, the plant spacing is set as follows:Planting site plants 55 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling.
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees.
Wherein, the liquid includes:The mixed solution that lye, gibberellin and Bordeaux mixture are formed.
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees.
Wherein, solution made of the small molecule inducer is prepared as follows:Small molecule inducer is diluted 200
Times, and fully shake up, the small molecule inducer solution after shaking up is filling in sprayer.
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk.
Wherein, the white paint is the mixture of quick lime, sodium chloride and water.
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, small molecule inducer system is sprayed to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees
At solution small molecule inducer is sprayed again to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period
Manufactured solution.
Wherein, the starting stage of the navel orange trees collecting period is the 2/5 of the entire collecting period.The navel orange trees collecting period is most
The stage is the 2/5 of the entire collecting period afterwards.
Embodiment 2
The disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present embodiment includes the following steps:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site
The navel orange trees seedling of selection and breeding.
Wherein, the plant spacing is set as follows:Planting site plants 70 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling.
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees.
Wherein, the liquid includes:The mixed solution that lye, gibberellin and Bordeaux mixture are formed.
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, solution made of small molecule inducer is sprayed to navel orange trees.
Wherein, solution made of the small molecule inducer is prepared as follows:Small molecule inducer is diluted
2000 times, and fully shake up, the small molecule inducer solution after shaking up is filling in sprayer.
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk.
Wherein, the white paint is the mixture of quick lime, sodium chloride and water.
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, small molecule inducer system is sprayed to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees
At solution small molecule inducer is sprayed again to the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period
Manufactured solution.
Wherein, the starting stage of the navel orange trees collecting period is the 1/3 of the entire collecting period.The navel orange trees collecting period is most
Afterwards the stage be the entire collecting period/3.
In conclusion the disease resistance method of the raising navel orange trees of the present invention is by applying small molecule inducer, and cooperation pair
The entire crop cycle of navel orange trees carries out reasonable management and control, improves the disease-resistant performance of navel orange trees, and improve the quality of navel orange, takes
Obtained preferable economic benefit.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. it is a kind of improve navel orange trees disease resistance method, which is characterized in that it is described improve navel orange trees disease resistance method include:
S1, selection and breeding have the navel orange trees seedling of disease resistance, and selection and breeding are planted according to the plant spacing of setting on selected planting site
Navel orange trees seedling;
S2, the early growth period in navel orange trees, trim the branch of navel orange trees sapling;
S3, navel orange trees onset peak period arrival before, every 2-3 days, to smearing liquid on the trunk of navel orange trees;
S4, smear liquid interval time section in, to solution made of navel orange trees foliage-spray small molecule inducer;
S5, the florescence in navel orange trees spray anti-frost protection agent to navel orange trees, white paint are then smeared on trunk;
S6, in the starting stage of navel orange trees collecting period, the blade and/or fruit of navel orange trees are sprayed made of small molecule inducer
Solution, in the final stage of navel orange trees collecting period, blade and/or fruit to navel orange trees spray small molecule inducer and are made again
Solution.
2. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the plant spacing is according to such as
Under type is set:Planting site plants 55-70 plants of navel orange trees per acre.
3. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the liquid includes:Lye,
The mixed solution that gibberellin and Bordeaux mixture are formed.
4. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the small molecule inducer system
At solution prepare as follows:Small molecule inducer is diluted 200-2000 times, and is fully shaken up, it is small after shaking up
Molecule derivant solution is filling in sprayer.
5. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the white paint is made a living stone
The mixture of ash, sodium chloride and water.
6. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the navel orange trees collecting period
Starting stage is the 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
7. the disease resistance method according to claim 1 for improving navel orange trees, which is characterized in that the navel orange trees collecting period
Final stage is the 2/5-1/3 of entire collecting period.
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Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN103704089A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆江山农业开发有限公司 | Method for culturing citrus trees |
CN104273011A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 高深 | High-yield cultivation technology interplanting citri medica and citrus |
CN105123374A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-12-09 | 王迪瑞 | High-yield cultivation technology for ecological oranges |
CN105746271A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 | Navel orange planting method |
CN107041272A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-15 | 陈高念 | A kind of method of navel orange flower-promoting and fruit protecting |
CN107278767A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-24 | 贺州佳成技术转移服务有限公司 | The prevention and controls of resin disease occur for a kind of citrus limb |
CN107337564A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-10 | 赣州乐致农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of navel orange |
CN107873208A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-06 | 赖智勇 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of navel orange |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810361741.0A patent/CN108781954A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103704089A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-04-09 | 重庆江山农业开发有限公司 | Method for culturing citrus trees |
CN104273011A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-14 | 高深 | High-yield cultivation technology interplanting citri medica and citrus |
CN105123374A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-12-09 | 王迪瑞 | High-yield cultivation technology for ecological oranges |
CN105746271A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-07-13 | 湖南神乐生态庄园有限公司 | Navel orange planting method |
CN107041272A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-08-15 | 陈高念 | A kind of method of navel orange flower-promoting and fruit protecting |
CN107337564A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-10 | 赣州乐致农业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of navel orange |
CN107278767A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2017-10-24 | 贺州佳成技术转移服务有限公司 | The prevention and controls of resin disease occur for a kind of citrus limb |
CN107873208A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-06 | 赖智勇 | A kind of efficient implantation methods of navel orange |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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吴玉光等: "《化肥使用指南》", 31 July 2001 * |
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