CN106258442A - The implantation methods that Fructus Musae is sweetened - Google Patents
The implantation methods that Fructus Musae is sweetened Download PDFInfo
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- CN106258442A CN106258442A CN201610797041.7A CN201610797041A CN106258442A CN 106258442 A CN106258442 A CN 106258442A CN 201610797041 A CN201610797041 A CN 201610797041A CN 106258442 A CN106258442 A CN 106258442A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention discloses the implantation methods that a kind of Fructus Musae is sweetened, comprise the following steps: soil pre-treatment, before plantation, soil is ploughed deeply for three times and plough and use quick lime and organic farm manure；Field planting, selects mid-March overcast and rainy or opens cave field planting tissue cultured seedling at dusk, adding Cartilage powder and ion exchange resin matrix bottom planting pit, sprays herb liquid before plantation in kind of plant hole；Sunshade seedling-protection；Fertilizing management；Catch cropping, 3～plantation legume crop in gap between banana seedlings plant in April, after legume crop maturation results, straw is embedded under Seedling strain, then plants Bulbus Allii；Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap, annual 4～October, weekly select within one day, light in sunrise Hou Yujiao garden fire heap burning 2～3h, each two adjacent fire heap between line space be 50m, column pitch be 60m, fire heap be located at gap between banana seedlings plant；And the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.The implantation methods of the present invention can improve any of several broadleaf plants shoot survival percent, strengthens the sweet taste of Fructus Musae, is of very high actual application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to banana planting method field, the implantation methods that a kind of Fructus Musae is sweetened.
Background technology
Fructus Musae belongs to Musaceae banana, is one of world fresh fruit volume of trade is maximum, cultivated area is the widest fruit.Mesh
Before have 125 countries and regions and produce Fructus Musaes, some countries and regions Fructus Musaes wherein have huge replacement to grain
Effect, and regarded as the fourth-largest cereal crops being only second to after Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, Semen Maydis by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation), for nearly 500,000,000
The main food of population.Fructus Musae is the fruit that south China yield is most, and banana industry has become propping up in China's hot-zone agricultural
Post industry.Fructus Musae occurs that sweetless reason is varied, typically all causes owing to required element is too much or very few.?
Under such circumstances, it is necessary to reasonably implantation methods, but to be comparison mostly rapid-result sprays sweetener for the method for routine
Method, it is impossible to the quality of Fructus Musae is completely secured, does not reaches good effect.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and at least will be described later excellent is provided
Point.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide the implantation methods that a kind of Fructus Musae is sweetened.Its by soil pre-treatment, field planting,
Sunshade seedling-protection, fertilizing management, catch cropping, Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, improve any of several broadleaf plants shoot survival percent, strengthen the sweet of Fructus Musae
Taste, is of very high actual application value.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that the implantation methods that Fructus Musae is sweetened:
S1, soil pre-treatment: plant first 60～70 days, plough deeply soil in plantation cultivated 1 time, spray, in the sun
Again plough deeply cultivated after shining 4～5 days, according to 10～15kg/ mu limings, after shining 7～10 days in the sun, carry out third time deep
Turning over, execute organic farm manure according to 60～70kg/ mus, described organic farm manure includes the component of following parts by weight: chicken of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Excrement 300～350 parts, wormcast 30～50 parts, soybean stalk 30～40 parts, water peanut 20～25 parts, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 10～15 parts, pig
Bone meal 5～8 parts, bacteria agent 1～2 parts；Wherein said bacteria agent includes the root nodule for mass ratio 3:0.6:1:2:1.3:0.8
Bacterium, azotobacter chroococcum, photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, yeast and phosphate solubilizing bacteria；
S2, field planting: select early March overcast and rainy or at dusk plantation tissue cultured seedling, select high 18～20cm, 7～10 leaves
Tissue cultured seedling, opens cave field planting by the line-spacing of the spacing in the rows of 2.1m, 2.6m, planting pit a diameter of 40～45cm, and the degree of depth is 35～40cm,
The Cartilage powder that mass ratio is 1:20 and the mixture of ion exchange resin matrix, the institute of 12～14cm thickness is added bottom planting pit
Stating ion exchange resin matrix is that ion exchange resin is mixed with river sand 1:1.5 in mass ratio, and ion exchange resin uses
Front spent regeneration solution carries out static exchange process, and tissue cultured seedling root, by a cave one strain plantation, is put into quality before plantation by tissue cultured seedling
The heteroauxing solution of mark 0.5%～0.8% soaks 15～30s, in kind of plant hole, sprays herb liquid, irrigate after plantation
Water, in Seedling strain foliage spray plant growth hormone, opens a diameter 25～30cm, the degree of depth at the circular radius away from planting pit 40cm
The shallow hole of 40～50cm；Wherein said herb liquid includes the component of following parts by weight: Cortex Dictamni 2～3 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 2～3 parts,
Herba Houttuyniae 1～2 parts, Herba Plantaginis 1～2 parts, Venenum Bufonis 1～2 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 0.5～0.8 part, Radix Scutellariae 0.8～1.0 parts, Herba Andrographis 0.5
～0.6 part, Radix Isatidis 0.3～0.5 part and 200 parts of water；
S3, sunshade seedling-protection: connect net after field planting in plantation and Seedling strain is carried out sun-shading, treat that Seedling strain leaf color is by blackish green
Color is changed into bluish yellow color, and cauloid is firmly straight, removes sunshade net；
S4, fertilizing management: mid-March, when Seedling strain first young leaves is fully deployed, carry out the fertilising of the first time after field planting,
In foliage-spray mass fraction 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 0.01% heteroauxing, by 0.03～0.04kg carbamide,
0.01～0.015kg calcium superphosphate, 0.02～0.04kg potassium sulfate are poured in the shallow hole in S2 after being dissolved in 1kg water, every 3～
4 days repeat to apply fertilizer once according to first time fertilizing method, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 22～25 leaves, increase dose, in
Foliage-spray mass fraction 1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, by 0.04～0.05kg carbamide, 0.01～0.02kg calcium superphosphate,
0.03～0.05kg potassium sulfate, 0.02～0.03kg boron fertilizer are slowly poured in shallow hole after being dissolved in 2kg water, repeat every 5～6 days
Fertilising once, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 35～38 leaves, increases dose, in foliage-spray mass fraction 1.5% again
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, by 0.06～0.07kg carbamide, 0.02～0.03kg calcium superphosphate, 0.05～0.08kg potassium sulfate,
0.03～0.05kg boron fertilizer was slowly poured in shallow hole after being dissolved in 2.5kg water, repeated to apply fertilizer once until Fructus Musae every 7～8 days
Tree blooms, and duration of flowering mixes foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray first, and described first mixing foliage fertilizer includes following parts by weight
Material forms: carbamide 1～2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5～8 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.5～0.8 part, boric acid 1～2 parts and 500 parts of water,
Sprayed once every 5～7 days until the florescence terminates, during fruit growth, mix foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray second, described second
Mixing foliage fertilizer includes that the material of following parts by weight forms: potassium chloride 3～5 parts, carbamide 1～2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3～5
Part, magnesium sulfate 0.5～0.8 part, boric acid 1～2 parts, Exogenous gibberellic acid 0.02～0.03 part and 500 parts of water, every 10～15 days
Spray once until fruit maturation, annual winter, at the circular radius away from planting pit 1m, dig a diameter 45～50cm, the degree of depth 60
～the dell of 65cm, use organic farm manure and 2～3kg compound fertilizer in 5～7kg S1, then with soil landfill, water permeable；
S5, catch cropping: annual 3～plantation legume crop in gap between banana seedlings plant in April, legume crop maturation is gathered in the crops
After, straw is embedded under Seedling strain, then plants Bulbus Allii, after garlic sprouts strain length to 15～20cm, above garlic sprouts strain root 1～
Gather at 2cm, stay root to send out again, repeat harvesting in this way and allow garlic sprouts strain retain to next year 3～April；
S6, Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap: annual 4～October, weekly select within one day, light in sunrise Hou Yujiao garden fire heap burning 2～
3h, each two adjacent fire heap between line space be 50m, column pitch be 60m, fire heap be located at gap between banana seedlings plant；
S7, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: within after field planting 5～7 days, spray a 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder 700～800 times
Liquid sprays, and sprays once every 30～35 days later again, withered diseased plant occurs, scoops away immediately and carries out after-culture, finding perfume
Any of several broadleaf plants strain of any of several broadleaf plants weevil, sprays 500 times of liquid of 40% orthene cream and drenches to sheath in cauloid, in time in this any of several broadleaf plants strain cauloid portion
Weeds, withered death blade, plant are walked in cleaning, and advance pedestrian's work of blooming is caught pests, and spray the compounding breast of dichlorvos/imidacloprid
Oil formulation.
Preferably, S1 ploughs deeply the cultivated degree of depth for three times and be 50～65cm.
Preferably, S2 ion exchange resin be mole ratio be polyamine type anion exchange resin and the sulfonic acid of 1:1
Type cation exchange resin mixes.
Preferably, in S2, actified solution includes each component of following molar concentration: NaCl 1.61～1.63mol/L,
KH2PO4 2.3×10-2～2.5 × 10-2Mol/L, MgSO4·7H2O 2.4×10-3～2.6 × 10-3Mol/L, MnSO4·H2O
1.3×10-3～1.5 × 10-3Mol/L, FeSO4·7H2O 2.1×10-4～2.3 × 10-4Mol/L, ZnSO4·H2O 2.3×
10-4～2.4 × 10-4Mol/L, CuSO4·7H2O 2.1×10-5～2.5 × 10-5Mol/L, AlK (SO4)2·7H2O 4.9×
10-5～5.1 × 10-5Mol/L, H3BO3 2.8×10-4～3.2 × 10-4Mol/L, NaMoO4·2H2O 2.6×10-5～3.0 ×
10-5mol/L。
Preferably, any one during auxin is auxin, gibberellins, the basic element of cell division in S2.
Preferably, in S3, sunshade net is monolayer.
Preferably, in S7, dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation includes raw material and the adjuvant of following parts by weight: enemy
The former medicine of dichlorvos 25～30 parts, the former medicine of imidacloprid 5～8 parts, emulsifying agent NPE 8～12 parts, solvent butanol 110
Part, dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation 1:1900 in mass ratio～2300 sprays after being watered.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
The first, cultivated Exposure to Sunlight is ploughed deeply three times in soil by soil pre-treatment, plough deeply plough can thicken active soil stratum, make active soil stratum
Thickness is maintained at 50～65cm, breaks plough sole, beneficially water conservation fertilizer conservation, will not excessively hang void by soil again, affect water retention property,
Soil air capacity can also be increased, solve the soil water, gas contradiction, the beneficially growth of any of several broadleaf plants strain root system well, first twice simultaneously
Use quick lime to kill harmful mushrooms such as the Fusarium spp. in soil, plantation, Pseudomonas solanacearum, anthrax bacillus after turning over, prevent
Any of several broadleaf plants strain generation disease；
The second, organic farm manure include Chicken dung, wormcast, soybean stalk, water peanut, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici), Os Sus domestica powder with
And bacteria agent, soybean stalk, water peanut, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) use as green manure, after green manure ploughs under soil, in the effect of microorganism
Under, constantly decompose, in addition to discharging mass efficient nutrient, also form humus, rich in calcium, P elements, humic in Os Sus domestica powder
Matter calcium in Os Sus domestica powder is combined and soil cementation can be made to become crumb structure, has the loosing soil of crumb structure, breathes freely, water conservation fertilizer conservation
Power is strong, beneficially any of several broadleaf plants strain growth；Root nodule bacteria in bacteria agent can strengthen soil fertility indirectly with bean symbiosis, and circle is brown
Nitrogen-fixing bacteria have nitrogen fixing capacity, can improve soil nitrogen level, contribute to improving the nutrition of any of several broadleaf plants strain, and it is abundant that photosynthetic bacteria can produce
Biological active substances such as proline, uracil, cytosine etc., can directly be absorbed by crop, contribute to improving the battalion of crop
Support, activate the activity of crop cell, promote root system development, improve photosynthesis and reproductive growth ability, bacillus subtilis energy
Increasing any of several broadleaf plants strain resistance, yeast can promote Chicken dung, wormcast, soybean stalk, water peanut, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) in organic farm manure
Further fermentation in soil, the phosphorus in Os Sus domestica powder can be dissolved out and absorb for any of several broadleaf plants strain by phosphate solubilizing bacteria；
3rd, adding Cartilage powder and the mixture of ion exchange resin matrix bottom planting pit, Cartilage powder is rich in calcium, phosphorus unit
Element, can be as the nutrient source of calcium, phosphorus after tissue culture seedlings of bananas field planting, and the ion exchange resin in ion exchange resin matrix is passing through
Actified solution can absorb after meeting tissue cultured seedling field planting as mineral element nutrient source after carrying out static exchange process the most in a large number
The needs of nutrient substance, solve the problem that growth nutrient is under-supply, and effect is notable；
4th, herb liquid, Cortex Dictamni, Cortex Phellodendri, Herba Houttuyniae, Herba Plantaginis, Venenum Bufonis, Fructus Forsythiae, Radix Scutellariae, punching are sprayed in planting plant hole
Lotus, Radix Isatidis all have preferable bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect, for the Fusarium spp. in soil in planting pit, Pseudomonas solanacearum, charcoal
The harmful levels of pathogens such as cellulitis bacillus sterilize sterilizing further, effectively suppress the growth and breeding of harmful levels of pathogens, prevent disease from occurring；
5th, utilize the Jiao Yuan bean of space catch cropping in the ranks and Bulbus Allii, bean well developed root system, can biological nitrogen fixation,
Its straw also can be effectively improved land utilization ratio and fertility as green manure, increases economic benefit, and Bulbus Allii also can prevent and treat any of several broadleaf plants strain simultaneously
Root knot nematode disease, Bulbus Allii has the stronger ability killing root-knot nematode, the beneficially healthy growth of any of several broadleaf plants strain；
6th, annual 4～select weekly October one day after sunrise in any of several broadleaf plants round spot combustion fire heap, 2～3h after sunrise are any of several broadleaf plants
A period of time that strain photosynthesis is the strongest, now increase CO in air2Content, can effectively strengthen the light cooperation of any of several broadleaf plants strain
With, can promote that any of several broadleaf plants strain grows during any of several broadleaf plants strain grows, at period chloroplast assimilation CO of yielding positive results2Generate triose phosphate, then
Synthesis of sucrose in Cytoplasm, is finally conveyed in banana storing, and reaches to promote the purpose of carbohydrate synthesis in fruit, increases
Sweet taste with Fructus Musae；
7th, dichlorvos/Acetamiprid compounded cream preparation has the effect of being mutually improved, and rolls up for the black aphid of Fructus Musae and Fructus Musae
Leaf worm can prevent to delay it to develop immunity to drugs.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by this
Invention research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is elaborated, after making those of ordinary skill in the art refer to this specification
Can implement according to this.
<embodiment 1>
The invention provides the implantation methods that Fructus Musae is sweetened, comprise the following steps:
S1, soil pre-treatment: plant first 60 days, plough deeply soil in plantation cultivated 1 time, spray, and shines 4 days in the sun
After again plough deeply cultivated, according to 10kg/ mu liming, shine after 7 days in the sun, carry out third time and plough deeply cultivated, plough deeply cultivated three times
The degree of depth be 50cm, execute organic farm manure according to 60kg/ mu, described organic farm manure includes the component of following parts by weight:
Chicken dung 300 parts, wormcast 30 parts, soybean stalk 30 parts, water peanut 20 parts, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 10 parts, Os Sus domestica powder 5 parts, biological bacteria
Agent 1 part；Wherein said bacteria agent includes root nodule bacteria for mass ratio 3:0.6:1:2:1.3:0.8, azotobacter chroococcum, photosynthetic
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, yeast and phosphate solubilizing bacteria；
S2, field planting: select early March overcast and rainy or plant tissue cultured seedling at dusk, selecting high 18cm, the tissue cultured seedling of 7 leaves, press
The spacing in the rows of 2.1m, the line-spacing of 2.6m open cave field planting, a diameter of 40cm of planting pit, and the degree of depth is 35cm, add bottom planting pit
The mass ratio of 12cm thickness is Cartilage powder and the mixture of ion exchange resin matrix of 1:20, described ion exchange resin matrix
Be mixed with river sand 1:1.5 in mass ratio for ion exchange resin, ion exchange resin be mole ratio be the polyamine type of 1:1
Anion exchange resin mixes with sulfonic acid ion exchange resin, and before ion exchange resin uses, spent regeneration solution is carried out
Static exchange processes, and tissue cultured seedling root, by a cave one strain plantation, is put into the indole second of mass fraction 0.5% by tissue cultured seedling before plantation
Acid solution soaks 15s, in kind of plant hole, sprays herb liquid, water permeable after plantation, in Seedling strain foliage-spray auxin, away from fixed
A diameter 25cm, the shallow hole of degree of depth 40cm is opened at the circular radius of plant hole 40cm；Wherein said actified solution includes following rubbing
Each component of your concentration: NaCl 1.61mol/L, KH2PO4 2.3×10-2Mol/L, MgSO4·7H2O 2.4×10-3Mol/L,
MnSO4·H2O 1.3×10-3Mol/L, FeSO4·7H2O 2.1×10-4Mol/L, ZnSO4·H2O 2.3×10-4Mol/L,
CuSO4·7H2O 2.1×10-5Mol/L, AlK (SO4)2·7H2O 4.9×10-5Mol/L, H3BO3 2.8×10-4Mol/L,
NaMoO4·2H2O 2.6×10-5mol/L；Wherein said herb liquid includes the component of following parts by weight: Cortex Dictamni 2 parts, yellow
Cypress 2 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 1 part, Herba Plantaginis 1 part, Venenum Bufonis 1 part, Fructus Forsythiae 0.5 part, Radix Scutellariae 0.8 part, Herba Andrographis 0.5 part, Radix Isatidis 0.3 part
And 200 parts of water；
S3, sunshade seedling-protection: at plantation order layer sunshade net, Seedling strain is carried out sun-shading after field planting, treat Seedling strain blade face
Color is changed into bluish yellow color by blackish green, and cauloid is firmly straight, removes sunshade net；
S4, fertilizing management: mid-March, when Seedling strain first young leaves is fully deployed, carry out the fertilising of the first time after field planting,
In foliage-spray mass fraction 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 0.01% heteroauxing, by 0.03kg carbamide, 0.01kg
Calcium superphosphate, 0.02kg potassium sulfate are poured in the shallow hole in S2 after being dissolved in 1kg water, every 3 days according to first time fertilizing method
Repeat to apply fertilizer once, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 22 leaves, increase dose, in foliage-spray mass fraction 1.5% phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen solution, slow after 0.04kg carbamide, 0.01kg calcium superphosphate, 0.03kg potassium sulfate, 0.02kg boron fertilizer are dissolved in 2kg water
It is poured in shallow hole, repeated to apply fertilizer once every 5 days, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 35 leaves, again increase dose, Yu Ye
Face sprays mass fraction 1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, by 0.06kg carbamide, 0.02kg calcium superphosphate, 0.05kg potassium sulfate,
0.03kg boron fertilizer is slowly poured in shallow hole after being dissolved in 2.5kg water, repeated to apply fertilizer once until Banana tree is bloomed every 7 days, opens
Mixing foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray first between the florescence, described first mixing foliage fertilizer includes that the material of following parts by weight forms:
1 part of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 parts, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, boric acid 1 part and 500 parts of water, sprayed once until the florescence every 5 days
Terminating, mix foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray second during fruit growth, described second mixing foliage fertilizer includes following parts by weight
Material composition: 3 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3 parts, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate, boric acid 1 part, Exogenous gibberellic acid 0.02
Part and 500 parts of water, sprayed once every 10 days until fruit maturation, and annual winter, at the circular radius away from planting pit 1m
Dig a diameter 45cm, the dell of degree of depth 60cm, use organic farm manure and 2kg compound fertilizer in 5kg S1, then with soil landfill, irrigate
Water；
S5, catch cropping: annual March is gap plantation legume crop between banana seedlings plant, after legume crop maturation results, will
Straw is embedded under Seedling strain, then plants Bulbus Allii, after garlic sprouts strain length to 15cm, gathers in, stay at 1cm above garlic sprouts strain root
Root is sent out again, repeats harvesting in this way and allows garlic sprouts strain retain to March next year；
S6, Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap: annual 4～October, selects weekly within one day, to light fire heap burning 2h in sunrise Hou Yujiao garden,
Each two adjacent fire heap between line space be 50m, column pitch be 60m, fire heap be located at gap between banana seedlings plant；
S7, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: within after field planting 5 days, spray 700 times of liquid of a 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder and spray
Execute, sprayed again once every 30 days later, withered diseased plant occurs, scoop away immediately and carry out after-culture, finding any of several broadleaf plants of Fructus Musae weevil
Strain, sprays 500 times of liquid of 40% orthene cream and drenches to sheath in cauloid in this any of several broadleaf plants strain cauloid portion, in time cleaning walk weeds,
Withered death blade, plant, advance pedestrian's work of blooming is caught pests, and is sprayed dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation, opposes
Fear/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation includes raw material and the adjuvant of following parts by weight: the former medicine of dichlorvos 25 parts, the former medicine of imidacloprid 5
Part, emulsifying agent NPE 8 parts, 110 parts of solvent butanol, dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation is in mass ratio
1:1900 sprays after being watered.
<embodiment 2>
The invention provides the implantation methods that Fructus Musae is sweetened, comprise the following steps:
S1, soil pre-treatment: plant first 70 days, plough deeply soil in plantation cultivated 1 time, spray, and shines 5 days in the sun
After again plough deeply cultivated, according to 15kg/ mu liming, shine after 10 days in the sun, carry out third time and plough deeply cultivated, plough deeply cultivated three times
The degree of depth be 65cm, execute organic farm manure according to 70kg/ mu, described organic farm manure includes the component of following parts by weight:
Chicken dung 350 parts, wormcast 50 parts, soybean stalk 40 parts, water peanut 25 parts, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 15 parts, Os Sus domestica powder 8 parts, biological bacteria
Agent 2 parts；Wherein said bacteria agent includes root nodule bacteria for mass ratio 3:0.6:1:2:1.3:0.8, azotobacter chroococcum, photosynthetic
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, yeast and phosphate solubilizing bacteria；
S2, field planting: select early March overcast and rainy or plant tissue cultured seedling at dusk, selecting high 20cm, the tissue cultured seedling of 10 leaves,
Opening cave field planting by the line-spacing of the spacing in the rows of 2.1m, 2.6m, a diameter of 45cm of planting pit, the degree of depth is 40cm, adds bottom planting pit
The mass ratio of 14cm thickness is Cartilage powder and the mixture of ion exchange resin matrix of 1:20, described ion exchange resin matrix
Be mixed with river sand 1:1.5 in mass ratio for ion exchange resin, ion exchange resin be mole ratio be the polyamine type of 1:1
Anion exchange resin mixes with sulfonic acid ion exchange resin, and before ion exchange resin uses, spent regeneration solution is carried out
Static exchange processes, and tissue cultured seedling root, by a cave one strain plantation, is put into the indole second of mass fraction 0.8% by tissue cultured seedling before plantation
Acid solution soaks 30s, in kind of plant hole, sprays herb liquid, water permeable after plantation, in the Seedling strain foliage-spray basic element of cell division,
A diameter 30cm, the shallow hole of degree of depth 50cm is opened at circular radius away from planting pit 40cm；Wherein said herb liquid includes following heavy
The component of amount number: Cortex Dictamni 3 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 2 parts, Herba Plantaginis 2 parts, Venenum Bufonis 2 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 0.8 part, Radix Scutellariae 1.0
Part, Herba Andrographis 0.6 part, Radix Isatidis 0.5 part and 200 parts of water；Wherein said actified solution includes each of following molar concentration
Component: NaCl 1.63mol/L, KH2PO4 2.5×10-2Mol/L, MgSO4·7H2O 2.6×10-3Mol/L, MnSO4·H2O
1.5×10-3Mol/L, FeSO4·7H2O 2.3×10-4Mol/L, ZnSO4·H2O 2.4×10-4Mol/L, CuSO4·7H2O
2.5×10-5Mol/L, AlK (SO4)2·7H2O 5.1×10-5Mol/L, H3BO3 3.2×10-4Mol/L, NaMoO4·2H2O
3.0×10-5mol/L；
S3, sunshade seedling-protection: at plantation order layer sunshade net, Seedling strain is carried out sun-shading after field planting, treat Seedling strain blade face
Color is changed into bluish yellow color by blackish green, and cauloid is firmly straight, removes sunshade net；
S4, fertilizing management: mid-March, when Seedling strain first young leaves is fully deployed, carry out the fertilising of the first time after field planting,
In foliage-spray mass fraction 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 0.01% heteroauxing, by 0.04kg carbamide,
0.015kg calcium superphosphate, 0.04kg potassium sulfate are poured in the shallow hole in S2 after being dissolved in 1kg water, every 4 days according to executing for the first time
Fertile method repeats to apply fertilizer once, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 25 leaves, increases dose, in foliage-spray mass fraction
1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, is dissolved in 0.05kg carbamide, 0.02kg calcium superphosphate, 0.05kg potassium sulfate, 0.03kg boron fertilizer
Slowly it is poured in shallow hole after 2kg water, repeated to apply fertilizer once every 6 days, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 38 leaves, again increase
Dose, in foliage-spray mass fraction 1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, by 0.07kg carbamide, 0.03kg calcium superphosphate,
0.08kg potassium sulfate, 0.05kg boron fertilizer are slowly poured in shallow hole after being dissolved in 2.5kg water, repeated to apply fertilizer once every 8 days until
Banana tree is bloomed, and duration of flowering mixes foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray first, and described first mixing foliage fertilizer includes following weight portion
The material composition of number: 2 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8 parts, 0.8 part of magnesium sulfate, boric acid 2 parts and 500 parts of water, sprayed every 7 days
Once until the florescence terminates, mixing foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray second during fruit growth, described second mixing foliage fertilizer includes
The material composition of following parts by weight: 5 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 parts, 0.8 part of magnesium sulfate, boric acid 2 parts, outer
Source gibberellins 0.03 part and 500 parts of water, sprayed once every 15 days until fruit maturation, and annual winter, in away from planting pit 1m
Circular radius at dig a diameter 50cm, the dell of degree of depth 65cm, use organic farm manure and 3kg compound fertilizer in 7kg S1, then
Fill with soil, water permeable；
S5, catch cropping: annual April is gap plantation legume crop between banana seedlings plant, after legume crop maturation results, will
Straw is embedded under Seedling strain, then plants Bulbus Allii, after garlic sprouts strain length to 20cm, gathers in, stay at 2cm above garlic sprouts strain root
Root is sent out again, repeats harvesting in this way and allows garlic sprouts strain retain to April next year；
S6, Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap: annual 4～October, selects weekly within one day, to light fire heap burning 3h in sunrise Hou Yujiao garden,
Each two adjacent fire heap between line space be 50m, column pitch be 60m, fire heap be located at gap between banana seedlings plant；
S7, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: within after field planting 7 days, spray 800 times of liquid of a 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder and spray
Execute, sprayed again once every 35 days later, withered diseased plant occurs, scoop away immediately and carry out after-culture, finding any of several broadleaf plants of Fructus Musae weevil
Strain, sprays 500 times of liquid of 40% orthene cream and drenches to sheath in cauloid in this any of several broadleaf plants strain cauloid portion, in time cleaning walk weeds,
Withered death blade, plant, advance pedestrian's work of blooming is caught pests, and is sprayed dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation, opposes
Fear/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation includes raw material and the adjuvant of following parts by weight: the former medicine of dichlorvos 30 parts, the former medicine of imidacloprid 8
Part, emulsifying agent NPE 12 parts, 110 parts of solvent butanol, dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation is in mass ratio
1:2300 sprays after being watered.
<embodiment 3>
The invention provides the implantation methods that Fructus Musae is sweetened, comprise the following steps:
S1, soil pre-treatment: plant first 65 days, plough deeply soil in plantation cultivated 1 time, spray, and shines 5 days in the sun
After again plough deeply cultivated, according to 13kg/ mu liming, shine after 9 days in the sun, carry out third time and plough deeply cultivated, plough deeply cultivated three times
The degree of depth be 60cm, execute organic farm manure according to 65kg/ mu, described organic farm manure includes the component of following parts by weight:
Chicken dung 330 parts, wormcast 40 parts, soybean stalk 35 parts, water peanut 23 parts, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 13 parts, Os Sus domestica powder 7 parts, biological bacteria
Agent 2 parts；Wherein said bacteria agent includes root nodule bacteria for mass ratio 3:0.6:1:2:1.3:0.8, azotobacter chroococcum, photosynthetic
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, yeast and phosphate solubilizing bacteria；
S2, field planting: select early March overcast and rainy or plant tissue cultured seedling at dusk, selecting high 19cm, the tissue cultured seedling of 9 leaves, press
The spacing in the rows of 2.1m, the line-spacing of 2.6m open cave field planting, a diameter of 43cm of planting pit, and the degree of depth is 37cm, add bottom planting pit
The mass ratio of 13cm thickness is Cartilage powder and the mixture of ion exchange resin matrix of 1:20, described ion exchange resin matrix
Be mixed with river sand 1:1.5 in mass ratio for ion exchange resin, ion exchange resin be mole ratio be the polyamine type of 1:1
Anion exchange resin mixes with sulfonic acid ion exchange resin, and before ion exchange resin uses, spent regeneration solution is carried out
Static exchange processes, and tissue cultured seedling root, by a cave one strain plantation, is put into the indole second of mass fraction 0.7% by tissue cultured seedling before plantation
Acid solution soaks 24s, in kind of plant hole, sprays herb liquid, water permeable after plantation, in Seedling strain foliage-spray gibberellins, away from fixed
A diameter 28cm, the shallow hole of degree of depth 45cm is opened at the circular radius of plant hole 40cm；Wherein said herb liquid includes following weight portion
The component of number: Cortex Dictamni 2.5 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 2.5 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 1.5 parts, Herba Plantaginis 1.5 parts, Venenum Bufonis 1.5 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 0.7 part, Huang
A kind of reed mentioned in ancient books 0.9 part, Herba Andrographis 0.6 part, Radix Isatidis 0.4 part and 200 parts of water；Wherein said actified solution includes following molar concentration
Each component: NaCl 1.62mol/L, KH2PO4 2.4×10-2Mol/L, MgSO4·7H2O 2.5×10-3Mol/L, MnSO4·
H2O 1.4×10-3Mol/L, FeSO4·7H2O 2.2×10-4Mol/L, ZnSO4·H2O 2.35×10-4Mol/L, CuSO4·
7H2O 2.3×10-5Mol/L, AlK (SO4)2·7H2O 5.0×10-5Mol/L, H3BO3 3.0×10-4Mol/L, NaMoO4·
2H2O 2.8×10-5mol/L；
S3, sunshade seedling-protection: at plantation order layer sunshade net, Seedling strain is carried out sun-shading after field planting, treat Seedling strain blade face
Color is changed into bluish yellow color by blackish green, and cauloid is firmly straight, removes sunshade net；
S4, fertilizing management: mid-March, when Seedling strain first young leaves is fully deployed, carry out the fertilising of the first time after field planting,
In foliage-spray mass fraction 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 0.01% heteroauxing, by 0.04kg carbamide,
0.015kg calcium superphosphate, 0.03kg potassium sulfate are poured in the shallow hole in S2 after being dissolved in 1kg water, every 4 days according to executing for the first time
Fertile method repeats to apply fertilizer once, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 23 leaves, increases dose, in foliage-spray mass fraction
1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, is dissolved in 0.04kg carbamide, 0.01kg calcium superphosphate, 0.04kg potassium sulfate, 0.02kg boron fertilizer
Slowly it is poured in shallow hole after 2kg water, repeated to apply fertilizer once every 6 days, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 37 leaves, again increase
Dose, in foliage-spray mass fraction 1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, by 0.06kg carbamide, 0.03kg calcium superphosphate,
0.07kg potassium sulfate, 0.04kg boron fertilizer are slowly poured in shallow hole after being dissolved in 2.5kg water, repeated to apply fertilizer once every 7 days until
Banana tree is bloomed, and duration of flowering mixes foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray first, and described first mixing foliage fertilizer includes following weight portion
The material composition of number: 1.5 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 7 parts, 0.7 part of magnesium sulfate, boric acid 1.5 parts and 500 parts of water, every 6 days
Spray once until the florescence terminates, during fruit growth, mix foliage fertilizer, described second mixing foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray second
Material including following parts by weight forms: 4 parts of potassium chloride, 1.5 parts of carbamide, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4 parts, 0.7 part of magnesium sulfate, boric acid
1.5 parts, Exogenous gibberellic acid 0.03 part and 500 parts of water, sprayed once until fruit maturation every 13 days, annual winter, in away from
Dig a diameter 47cm, the dell of degree of depth 63cm at the circular radius of planting pit 1m, use organic farm manure and 2.5kg in 6kg S1
Compound fertilizer, then with soil landfill, water permeable；
S5, catch cropping: annual March is gap plantation legume crop between banana seedlings plant, after legume crop maturation results, will
Straw is embedded under Seedling strain, then plants Bulbus Allii, after garlic sprouts strain length to 18cm, gathers in, stay at 1cm above garlic sprouts strain root
Root is sent out again, repeats harvesting in this way and allows garlic sprouts strain retain to March next year；
S6, Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap: annual 4～October, selects weekly within one day, to light fire heap burning in sunrise Hou Yujiao garden
2.5h, each two adjacent fire heap between line space be 50m, column pitch be 60m, fire heap be located at gap between banana seedlings plant；
S7, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: within after field planting 6 days, spray 750 times of liquid of a 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder and spray
Execute, sprayed again once every 32 days later, withered diseased plant occurs, scoop away immediately and carry out after-culture, finding any of several broadleaf plants of Fructus Musae weevil
Strain, sprays 500 times of liquid of 40% orthene cream and drenches to sheath in cauloid in this any of several broadleaf plants strain cauloid portion, in time cleaning walk weeds,
Withered death blade, plant, advance pedestrian's work of blooming is caught pests, and is sprayed dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation, opposes
Fear/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation includes raw material and the adjuvant of following parts by weight: the former medicine of dichlorvos 28 parts, the former medicine of imidacloprid 7
Part, emulsifying agent NPE 10 parts, 110 parts of solvent butanol, dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation is in mass ratio
1:2100 sprays after being watered.
<contrast test>
Use traditional method plantation Fructus Musae, before plantation, by ploughing soil, use common fertilizer 60～70kg, then field planting
Tissue cultured seedling, waters permeable after field planting, carry out applying fertilizer and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control according still further to traditional method, using the method plant Fructus Musae as
Comparative example 1, by contrasting the survival rate of Fructus Musae and ripe Fructus Musae sugar content with embodiment 1～3, draws following data:
The each embodiment of table 1 is on the survival rate of Fructus Musae and the impact of ripe Fructus Musae sugar content
| Comparative example 1 | Embodiment 1 | Embodiment 2 | Embodiment 3 | |
| Survival rate (%) | 78.3 | 91.2 | 93.5 | 95.4 |
| Ripe Fructus Musae sugar content (%) | 11.8 | 15.8 | 16.9 | 17.8 |
As can be seen from Table 1, by the Fructus Musae of present invention plantation, after field planting, survival rate is 91%～95%, more than conventional art
78.3%；Maturation Fructus Musae sugar content of the present invention reaches 15.8%～17.8%, higher than the ripe Fructus Musae of traditional method plantation
The sugar content of 11.8%, sugar content is significantly increased, and strengthens the sweet taste of Fructus Musae, improves the nutrition of Fructus Musae, increases household income,
Improve the economic benefit of plantation Fructus Musae.
<sensory evaluation test>
The evaluation methodology of Fructus Musae sense organ: with Fructus Musae, the Fructus Musae of comparative example 1 of the embodiment of the present invention 1～3, ripe harvesting, put
After putting 48h, as evaluation object, the evaluation of the sense organ of Fructus Musae being divided into 5 grades, it is commented by estimator according to the hobby of oneself
Valency, is most preferably chosen as 5 points, and evaluation criterion is shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Fructus Musae sensory evaluation standard
| Mark | Sensory evaluation scores standard |
| 5 points | Color is bright orange, immaculate, aromatic flavor, entrance are soft, the sweetest |
| 4 points | Color Huang, immaculate, aromatic flavor, entrance are soft, the sweetest |
| 3 points | Color immaculate yellow, basic, fragrance compared with big, entrance is soft, sweeter |
| 2 points | Color is dark yellow, speckle is few, fragrance is less, entrance is softer, pleasantly sweet |
| 1 point | Color is dark yellow, blurring, British plain spirits, entrance are harder, have astringent taste |
Result is evaluated and mainly carries out subjective appreciation according to the people of different occupation or different age group.Respectively by be evaluated
Ripe Fructus Musae distribute to estimator, estimator it is evaluated, participate in pricer number be 20 people, the results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3 Fructus Musae sensory evaluation
| 5 points | 4 points | 3 points | 2 points | 1 point | Average mark | |
| Embodiment 1 | 8 people | 8 people | 3 people | 1 people | 0 people | 4.15 point |
| Embodiment 2 | 8 people | 8 people | 4 people | 0 people | 0 people | 4.2 point |
| Embodiment 3 | 8 people | 9 people | 3 people | 0 people | 0 people | 4.25 point |
| Comparative example 1 | 4 people | 7 people | 5 people | 2 people | 2 people | 3.45 point |
It will be seen that the sensory evaluation scores of the Fructus Musae of embodiment 1～3 is apparently higher than the Fructus Musae of comparative example 1, thus from table 3
The Fructus Musae of visible present invention plantation, color Huang, immaculate, aromatic flavor, entrance are soft, the sweetest, and quality is better than comparative example 1 and uses
The Fructus Musae of traditional method plantation.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (7)
1. the implantation methods that a Fructus Musae is sweetened, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
S1, soil pre-treatment: plant first 60～70 days, plough deeply soil in plantation cultivated 1 time, spray, in the sun shine 4～
Again plough deeply cultivated after 5 days, according to 10～15kg/ mu limings, after shining 7～10 days in the sun, carry out third time and plough deeply cultivated,
Executing organic farm manure according to 60～70kg/ mus, described organic farm manure includes the component of following parts by weight: Chicken dung 300
～350 parts, wormcast 30～50 parts, soybean stalk 30～40 parts, water peanut 20～25 parts, Herba Astragali Melilotoidis (Herba Astragali Sinici) 10～15 parts, Os Sus domestica powder 5
～8 parts, bacteria agent 1～2 parts；Wherein said bacteria agent includes the root nodule bacteria for mass ratio 3:0.6:1:2:1.3:0.8, circle
Brown nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus subtilis, yeast and phosphate solubilizing bacteria；
S2, field planting: select early March overcast and rainy or at dusk plantation tissue cultured seedling, select high 18～20cm, the group training of 7～10 leaves
Seedling, opens cave field planting by the line-spacing of the spacing in the rows of 2.1m, 2.6m, and planting pit a diameter of 40～45cm, the degree of depth is 35～40cm, in field planting
Add the Cartilage powder that mass ratio is 1:20 of 12～14cm thickness and the mixture of ion exchange resin matrix bottom cave, described from
Sub-exchange resin substrate is that ion exchange resin is mixed with river sand 1:1.5 in mass ratio, and ion exchange resin is used before using
Actified solution carries out static exchange process, and tissue cultured seedling root, by a cave one strain plantation, is put into mass fraction before plantation by tissue cultured seedling
The heteroauxing solution of 0.5%～0.8% soaks 15～30s, in kind of plant hole, sprays herb liquid, water permeable after plantation, in
Seedling strain foliage spray plant growth hormone, open at the circular radius away from planting pit 40cm a diameter 25～30cm, the degree of depth 40～
The shallow hole of 50cm；
Wherein said herb liquid includes the component of following parts by weight: Cortex Dictamni 2～3 parts, Cortex Phellodendri 2～3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 1～2
Part, Herba Plantaginis 1～2 parts, Venenum Bufonis 1～2 parts, Fructus Forsythiae 0.5～0.8 part, Radix Scutellariae 0.8～1.0 parts, Herba Andrographis 0.5～0.6 part, plate
Blue root 0.3～0.5 part and 200 parts of water；
S3, sunshade seedling-protection: connect net after field planting in plantation and Seedling strain is carried out sun-shading, treat that Seedling strain leaf color is by blackish green turn
Becoming bluish yellow color, cauloid is firmly straight, removes sunshade net；
S4, fertilizing management: mid-March, when Seedling strain first young leaves is fully deployed, carry out the fertilising of the first time after field planting, Yu Ye
Face sprays mass fraction 1% potassium dihydrogen phosphate and the mixed solution of 0.01% heteroauxing, by 0.03～0.04kg carbamide, 0.01
～0.015kg calcium superphosphate, 0.02～0.04kg potassium sulfate be dissolved in 1kg water after be poured in the shallow hole in S2, every 3～4 days
Repeat to apply fertilizer once according to first time fertilizing method, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 22～25 leaves, increase dose, in blade face
Spray mass fraction 1.5% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, by 0.04～0.05kg carbamide, 0.01～0.02kg calcium superphosphate, 0.03
～0.05kg potassium sulfate, 0.02～0.03kg boron fertilizer be dissolved in 2kg water after be slowly poured in shallow hole, repeated every 5～6 days fertilising
Once, when the Seedling strain number of blade reaches 35～38 leaves, dose is again increased, in foliage-spray mass fraction 1.5% phosphoric acid
Potassium dihydrogen solution, by 0.06～0.07kg carbamide, 0.02～0.03kg calcium superphosphate, 0.05～0.08kg potassium sulfate, 0.03～
0.05kg boron fertilizer is slowly poured in shallow hole after being dissolved in 2.5kg water, repeats to apply fertilizer once every 7～8 days until Banana tree is bloomed,
Duration of flowering mixes foliage fertilizer in foliage-spray first, and described first mixing foliage fertilizer includes the material group of following parts by weight
Become: carbamide 1～2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5～8 parts, magnesium sulfate 0.5～0.8 part, boric acid 1～2 parts and 500 parts of water, every 5～
Within 7 days, spray once until the florescence terminates, during fruit growth, mix foliage fertilizer, described second mixing blade face in foliage-spray second
Fertilizer includes that the material of following parts by weight forms: potassium chloride 3～5 parts, carbamide 1～2 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3～5 parts, magnesium sulfate
0.5～0.8 part, boric acid 1～2 parts, Exogenous gibberellic acid 0.02～0.03 part and 500 parts of water, sprayed once every 10～15 days
Until fruit maturation, annual winter, at the circular radius away from planting pit 1m, dig a diameter 45～50cm, the degree of depth 60～65cm
Dell, uses organic farm manure and 2～3kg compound fertilizer in 5～7kg S1, then with soil landfill, waters permeable；
S5, catch cropping: annual 3～plantation legume crop in gap between banana seedlings plant in April, after legume crop maturation results, will
Straw is embedded under Seedling strain, then plants Bulbus Allii, after garlic sprouts strain length to 15～20cm, at above garlic sprouts strain root 1～2cm
Harvesting, stays root to send out again, repeats harvesting in this way and allows garlic sprouts strain retain to next year 3～April；
S6, Jiao Yuan combustion fire heap: annual 4～October, selects weekly within one day, to light fire heap burning 2～3h in sunrise Hou Yujiao garden,
Each two adjacent fire heap between line space be 50m, column pitch be 60m, fire heap be located at gap between banana seedlings plant；
S7, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: within after field planting 5～7 days, spray a 70% thiophanate methyl wettable powder 700～800 times of liquid enter
Row sprays, and sprays once every 30～35 days later again, withered diseased plant occurs, scoops away immediately and carries out after-culture, find Fructus Musae as
Any of several broadleaf plants strain of nose worm, sprays 500 times of liquid of 40% orthene cream and drenches to sheath in cauloid, clear up in time in this any of several broadleaf plants strain cauloid portion
Walking weeds, withered death blade, plant, advance pedestrian's work of blooming is caught pests, and sprays dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream system
Agent.
2. the implantation methods that Fructus Musae as claimed in claim 1 is sweetened, it is characterised in that plough deeply the cultivated degree of depth in S1 for three times and be
50～65cm.
3. the implantation methods that Fructus Musae as claimed in claim 1 is sweetened, it is characterised in that S2 ion exchange resin is molal quantity
Mix with sulfonic acid ion exchange resin than the polyamine type anion exchange resin for 1:1.
4. the implantation methods of selenium-rich Fructus Musae as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in S2, actified solution includes following rubbing
Each component of your concentration: NaCl 1.61～1.63mol/L, KH2PO4 2.3×10-2～2.5 × 10-2Mol/L, MgSO4·
7H2O2.4×10-3～2.6 × 10-3Mol/L, MnSO4·H2O 1.3×10-3～1.5 × 10-3Mol/L, FeSO4·7H2O2.1
×10-4～2.3 × 10-4Mol/L, ZnSO4·H2O 2.3×10-4～2.4 × 10-4Mol/L, CuSO4·7H2O2.1×10-5~
2.5×10-5Mol/L, AlK (SO4)2·7H2O 4.9×10-5～5.1 × 10-5Mol/L, H3BO3 2.8×10-4～3.2 × 10-4Mol/L, NaMoO4·2H2O 2.6×10-5～3.0 × 10-5mol/L。
5. the implantation methods that Fructus Musae as claimed in claim 1 is sweetened, it is characterised in that in S2, auxin is growth
Any one in element, gibberellins, the basic element of cell division.
6. the implantation methods that Fructus Musae as claimed in claim 1 is sweetened, it is characterised in that in S3, sunshade net is monolayer.
7. the implantation methods that Fructus Musae as claimed in claim 1 is sweetened, it is characterised in that the compounding breast of dichlorvos/imidacloprid in S7
Oil formulation includes raw material and the adjuvant of following parts by weight: the former medicine of dichlorvos 25～30 parts, the former medicine of imidacloprid 5～8 parts, emulsifying agent
NPE 8～12 parts, 110 parts of solvent butanol, dichlorvos/imidacloprid compounded cream preparation 1:1900 in mass ratio
～2300 be watered after spray.
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| CN108925331A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-04 | 申琳 | A method of improving fruit quality |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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