CN108739159A - A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode - Google Patents
A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108739159A CN108739159A CN201810417609.7A CN201810417609A CN108739159A CN 108739159 A CN108739159 A CN 108739159A CN 201810417609 A CN201810417609 A CN 201810417609A CN 108739159 A CN108739159 A CN 108739159A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- field
- soft
- shelled turtle
- launched
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 173
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001482311 Trionychidae Species 0.000 claims description 67
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000267222 Brasenia schreberi Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000006506 Brasenia schreberi Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005906 Imidacloprid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidacloprid Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)\N=C1/NCCN1CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 YWTYJOPNNQFBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940056881 imidacloprid Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000302544 Luffa aegyptiaca Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009814 Luffa aegyptiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000570011 Pomacea canaliculata Species 0.000 claims description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010496 root system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the ecological cultivation methods that a kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to operation mode, the present invention is comprehensive in same farmland to carry out a variety of aquacultures and Rice Cropping, Rice Cropping period and aquaculture period gap are small, the utilization rate and overall efficiency in farmland can more effectively be improved, economic benefit greatly improves, simultaneously, the pest and disease damage and foodstuff of aquatic livestock and rice, fertilizer does not use artificial chemistry object and foodstuff, fertilizer, the product of production is attained by the standard of organic food, final products edible safety, and production overall process is conducive to the water and soil conservation in farmland and ambient enviroment and is effectively protected natural, ecological.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural synthesis breeding field, more particularly to a kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecologic breeding side of operation mode
Method.
Background technology
In recent years, constantly enhance with environmental consciousness with the gradual improvement of people's living standard, consumer is to agricultural product
More stringent requirements are proposed for quality, safety, nutrition, and Complete Quality Supervision is carried out from " water body to dining table ", conventional rice and general
Aquatic products have been unable to meet urban and rural residents' diversification, the consumption demand of high quality, safe, it is desirable to have more nutrition,
Safer food, thus the consumption demand of pollution-free rice and high-quality aquatic products increasingly rises.
Rice field synthesis breeding is currently that one of Ministry of Agriculture's agricultural side reform promotes mainly measure, and paddy environment is given birth to suitable for fish, soft-shelled turtle
Long, paddy growth temperature is also the suitable growth temperature of fish, soft-shelled turtle, has abundant natural bait to ingest for soft-shelled turtle in rice field, high
Rice can be fish, soft-shelled turtle shade again when warm.The activity of fish, soft-shelled turtle can be played the role of dredging field mud, not only improve manure digestion,
It is the good fertilizer of rice again that can promote the root system development of rice, fish, soft-shelled turtle excrement again, and fish, soft-shelled turtle can be kept away by preying on Field Pests
Exempt from that chemicals, the rice of production is used to reach nuisanceless or green standard, entire production process will not be caused to natural environment
Pollution and destruction, ecological benefits are notable.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the ecological cultivation methods that a kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to operation mode, and this method can be same
It is comprehensive in block farmland to carry out multiple aquatic animal cultivation and Rice Cropping, Rice Cropping period and aquaculture of aquatic animal period gap
It is small, the utilization rate and overall efficiency in farmland can be more effectively improved, economic benefit greatly improves.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, includes the following steps：
(1) rice field is transformed：Rice field is chosen, the complete purple English flower of field plantation is that Ecological basis fertilizer is accomplished fluently in rice field；It is opened around ridge
Annular soft-shelled turtle ditch, wide 3-3.5m, depth 100-200cm are dug, area accounts for the 15% of the field gross area；After annular soft-shelled turtle ditch is dug, before putting
Full field is carried out by the standard of 150kg quick limes per acre and spreads fertilizer over the fields disinfection, and field water level is maintained above field face about 10cm at this time, allows it
Natural sedimentation 20 days, during which changes that water is primary, changes 1/3 that water is total Water；Draining exposing field face carries out rotary tillage and beats field after disinfection, revolves
It ploughs and carries out water surface whole day covering after beating field；
(2) selection of aquatic products mixed breeding kind and seed rice：
Seed rice selects：Selection stalk is sturdy to be had resistant to lodging, and on the upper side in plant shape, tillering ability, diseases and insect pests resistance are strong, is adapted to
The harvesting high-quality high-yield rice varieties of the characteristics such as Deep irrigation；
Aquatic products variety selection：Aquatic products selects soft-shelled turtle, spiral shell, crucian, grass carp, duckweed, loach, freshwater mussel, frog to launch；
(3) aquatic products is launched：
A, before Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
River snail is launched with local spiral shell：River snail is launched by 100kg per acre；Local spiral shell is launched by 75kg per acre；
Duckweed is planted：Duckweed is launched by 5-7.5kg or so per acre, is mainly used for fish bait early period, and plays shading effect
Fruit；
Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched：Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched by 300 per acre, and the specification of soft-shelled turtle seedling is every 5-10g, is used before launching
3% saline sook sterilizes about 10 minutes；
B, after Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
Crucian is launched with grass carp seedling：Crucian is launched by 5kg per acre；Grass carp is launched by 200 per acre；
Loach is launched with freshwater mussel：Loach is launched by 7.5kg per acre；Freshwater mussel is launched by 10kg per acre；
Frog is launched：Frog is launched by 5kg per acre, launches into the frog；
(4) Rice Cropping：
A, seed soaking disinfection：Fine day is selected to ted seed before sowing, crop field sowing quantity is 1.5-2kg per acre；Use strong chlorine oil, pyrrole
Seed is pulled out to clean by worm quinoline immersion seed after 12 hours drains carry out vernalization, is used after being dressed seed with imidacloprid and anti-bird agent after vernalization
In sowing；
B, raising rice seedlings：Prior to seeding, apply base fertilizer by the standard of 150kg organic fertilizers per acre, according to soft-shelled turtle put in a suitable place to breed when
Between, in lunar calendar mid or late May seeding and seedling raising, seedling age 1 month or so；5 days before transplanting, full rice shoot field spraying pesticide is killed
Worm is sterilized, and avoids rice shoot from carrying disease germs in spite of illness and goes to the field；
C, before rice transplanting, apply base fertilizer according to the actual conditions of agricultural land soil fertility, have according to 100-150kg jins per acre
The standard of machine fertilizer applies；
D, rice transplanting：Transplanting method is divided into rice transplantation by hand and rice transplanting, and Different Transplanting Periods are lunar calendar mid or late June；It is artificial to insert
The seeding row spacing of seedling is 30cm × 20cm；Rice transplanting is transplanted by the standard of 40-60 disks per acre, and often disk is about 360 root and stem of certain plants rice shoots；
E, rice pest physical control：It is forbidden to use high poison, persistent pesticide, can be installed by every 10 mu 1 standard
Trapping lamp carries out pest control；It, can be in paddy growth to the agriculture with Dipel etc. to fish nonhazardous when sealing row if needing medication
Medicine is prevented；
(5) it is launched after Rice Cropping：After rice transplantation one week, by 60-100 per acre only at soft-shelled turtle, specification 0.5-0.8
The standard of jin/is launched；Soft-shelled turtle is impregnated 20 minutes with 3% brine before dispensing and is carried out disinfection；
(6) field breeding management
A, feedstuff feeding：Animal fodder is fed, Pomacea canaliculata, pluck, small fish, shrimp, river snail, stone spiral shell, earthworm are selected
Earthworm etc.；It is fed by fodder laceration or after blending in daily the dusk time-division；Stop feeding when water temperature is down to 18 DEG C or less；
B, moisture regulation：
Water level management：In addition to when rice transplanting, rice field retains water layer, and early period, water level was higher than field face about 5cm, until rice is given birth to
Deepen Soil surface water position after being about 30 days to 10-15cm or so and keep to rice harvesting, deepens water level extremely after rice harvesting
30cm remains to coming year rice transplanting；
Water quality adjustment：Water temperature changes the water of one third week about no more than 35 DEG C, according to water quality detection situation,
Using triple effect bottom change according to per acre use 70g ratio carry out dredging, using C5H6N2BrClO2 powder according to 100g per acre ratio into
Row disinfection；
C, daily management
To the inspection that rice field is timed, meal situation is checked, remove residue in time and remain in bait, biological corpse and soft-shelled turtle ditch
Floating material；Check whether escaping-preventing facilities are intact, timely maintenance；
d：Control of weeds：This period uses " becoming Tian Weihu " before arriving Rice Cropping of lower season after this season rice harves, entirely
Field is poured water, and to higher than field face 30cm, allowing soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass carp to enter, weeds are eaten in field and insect pest reaches weeds breeding is inhibited to give birth to
Long and herbicidal effect；Full field is gradually poured water after rice seedling root system is firm allows soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass to higher than field face 10-15cm
Fish, the weeds that eat into field inhibit the growth of weeds with insect pest, expose field face in rice harvesting period waterproof, chicken is put after harvesting
Enter field and independently prey on residual grain insect pest and ridge weeds, reaches annual field control grass control worm effect.
The present invention gives following preferred embodiment：
Preferred embodiment 1：The standard in rice field selected by step (1) is：Convenient for nurse, ground is open, topography is flat, wind sheltering to
Sun, environment quiet, have abundant water resources, water quality is good, non-irrigated not dry and rain is not flooded, irrigation and drainage are unobstructed and field base fertilizer without becoming silted up, the firm knot of ridge
It is real water-tight.
Preferred embodiment 2：It is transformed in step (1) rice field：Increase and widen ridge, establish anti-escape and anti-infringement facility and
It establishes water inlet and drainage system, establish flat roof and bait table.
On the basis of preferred embodiment 2, it is to be widened using the soil for digging circular groove, increased, reinforcing field to increase and widen ridge
The ridge；Interior ridge is piled up into high 30cm, wide 50cm, is convenient for mowing machine cut while planting water shield on interior ridge and being conducive to sturdy ridge
Water shield hello fish can also be conducive to grass carp and independently prey on increase wild nature, and interior ridge is alternatively arranged as soft-shelled turtle and shines back of the body platform；Outer ridge is higher by field
Face 70cm, wide about 200cm, bank protection compress compacting and are conducive to the soft-shelled turtle climbing solarization back of the body, raised fruit trees on outer ridge conducive to sturdy outer field
Ridge soil grows object shading and lays eggs convenient for Tanaka is dynamic.
On the basis of preferred embodiment 2, the drainage system is to ensure to make that rice field drought is not dry, rain is not flooded, in rice
The diagonal positions in field are arranged with pvc pipe into discharge outlet, and water inlet is placed at high elevation and is higher than the usual water level in rice field, draining
Mouth patch bottom of trench placement, while should also be tightened into discharge outlet with wire netting or gauze package in rice field, to prevent fish soft-shelled turtle from escaping
And harmful organisms and pollutant are isolated.
On the basis of preferred embodiment 2, described anti-escape and anti-infringement facility includes interior fence and outer fence, and interior fence is selected
The asbestos shingle of 90cm, asbestos shingle under ground portion about bury 30cm, and earth's surface part is about higher by 60cm, are overlapped in two panels asbestos shingle with reinforcing bar
Place, which is enclosed, to be fixed, and outer fence selects protection network two panels protection network intersection to be fixed with steel pipe reinforcing bar, and it is anti-to form anti-escape antitheft flood control
The safety and firmness measure of the anti-animals of enemy plants the vines such as sponge gourd on the outside of fence, is conducive to bird repellent and ecological beauty.
Preferred embodiment 3：The seed rice selection agriculture perfume 32 or agriculture perfume 24 or grand two excellent 534.
Preferred embodiment 4：After rice harvesting, half jin or so of chicken is launched, chicken is allowed independently to prey on insect and remnants in field
Millet, can effectively reduce grain waste and the coming year insect pest.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：The present invention is comprehensive in same farmland to carry out a variety of aquacultures and Rice Cropping,
Rice Cropping period and aquaculture period gap are small, can more effectively improve the utilization rate and overall efficiency in farmland, economy effect
Benefit greatly improves, meanwhile, pest and disease damage and foodstuff, the fertilizer of aquatic livestock and rice do not use artificial chemistry object and foodstuff, fertilizer
Material, the product of production are attained by the standard of organic food, final products edible safety, and produce overall process be conducive to farmland and
The water and soil conservation of ambient enviroment and it is effectively protected natural, ecological.
Specific implementation mode
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
(1) rice field is transformed：Rice field is chosen, the complete purple English flower of field plantation is that Ecological basis fertilizer is accomplished fluently in rice field；It is opened around ridge
Annular soft-shelled turtle ditch, wide 3m, depth 150cm are dug, area accounts for the 15% of the field gross area；After annular soft-shelled turtle ditch is dug, by per acre before putting
The standard of 150kg quick limes carries out full field and spreads fertilizer over the fields disinfection, and field water level is maintained above field face about 10cm at this time, makes it naturally heavy
It forms sediment 20 days, during which changes that water is primary, change 1/3 that water is total Water；Draining exposing field face carries out rotary tillage and beats field after disinfection, and field is beaten in rotary tillage
Water surface whole day covering is carried out afterwards；
(2) selection of aquatic products mixed breeding kind and seed rice：
Seed rice selects：Selection stalk is sturdy to be had resistant to lodging, and on the upper side in plant shape, tillering ability, diseases and insect pests resistance are strong, is adapted to
The harvesting high-quality high-yield rice varieties of the characteristics such as Deep irrigation；
Aquatic products variety selection：Aquatic products selects soft-shelled turtle, spiral shell, crucian, grass carp, duckweed, loach, freshwater mussel, frog to launch；
(3) aquatic products is launched：
A, before Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
River snail is launched with local spiral shell：River snail is launched by 100kg per acre；Local spiral shell is launched by 75kg per acre；
Duckweed is planted：Duckweed is launched by 5-7.5kg or so per acre, is mainly used for fish bait early period, and plays shading effect
Fruit；
Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched：Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched by 300 per acre, and the specification of soft-shelled turtle seedling is every 5-10g, is used before launching
3% saline sook sterilizes about 10 minutes；
B, after Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
Crucian is launched with grass carp seedling：Crucian is launched by 5kg per acre；Grass carp is launched by 200 per acre；
Loach is launched with freshwater mussel：Loach is launched by 7.5kg per acre；Freshwater mussel is launched by 10kg per acre；
Frog is launched：Frog is launched by 5kg per acre, launches into the frog；
(4) Rice Cropping：
A, seed soaking disinfection：Fine day is selected to ted seed before sowing, crop field sowing quantity is 2kg per acre；Use strong chlorine oil, imidacloprid
Seed is pulled out to clean by immersion seed after 12 hours drains carry out vernalization, for broadcasting after being dressed seed with imidacloprid and anti-bird agent after vernalization
Kind；
B, raising rice seedlings：Prior to seeding, apply base fertilizer by the standard of 150kg organic fertilizers per acre, according to soft-shelled turtle put in a suitable place to breed when
Between, in lunar calendar mid or late May seeding and seedling raising, seedling age 1 month or so；5 days before transplanting, full rice shoot field spraying pesticide is killed
Worm is sterilized, and avoids rice shoot from carrying disease germs in spite of illness and goes to the field；
C, before rice transplanting, apply base fertilizer according to the actual conditions of agricultural land soil fertility, have according to 100-150kg jins per acre
The standard of machine fertilizer applies；
D, rice transplanting：Transplanting method is divided into rice transplantation by hand and rice transplanting, and Different Transplanting Periods are lunar calendar mid or late June；It is artificial to insert
The seeding row spacing of seedling is 30cm × 20cm；Rice transplanting is transplanted by the standard of 40-60 disks per acre, and often disk is about 360 root and stem of certain plants rice shoots；
E, rice pest physical control：It is forbidden to use high poison, persistent pesticide, can be installed by every 10 mu 1 standard
Trapping lamp carries out pest control；It, can be in paddy growth to the agriculture with Dipel etc. to fish nonhazardous when sealing row if needing medication
Medicine is prevented；
(5) it is launched after Rice Cropping：After rice transplantation one week, by 60-100 per acre only at soft-shelled turtle, specification 0.5-0.8
The standard of jin/is launched；Soft-shelled turtle is impregnated 20 minutes with 3% brine before dispensing and is carried out disinfection；
(6) field breeding management
A, feedstuff feeding：Animal fodder is fed, Pomacea canaliculata, pluck, small fish, shrimp, river snail, stone spiral shell, earthworm are selected
Earthworm etc.；It is fed by fodder laceration or after blending in daily the dusk time-division；Stop feeding when water temperature is down to 18 DEG C or less；
B, moisture regulation：
Water level management：In addition to when rice transplanting, rice field retains water layer, and early period, water level was higher than field face about 5cm, until rice is given birth to
Deepen Soil surface water position after being about 30 days to 10-15cm or so and keep to rice harvesting, deepens water level extremely after rice harvesting
30cm remains to coming year rice transplanting；
Water quality adjustment：Water temperature changes the water of one third week about no more than 35 DEG C, according to water quality detection situation,
Using triple effect bottom change according to per acre use 70g ratio carry out dredging, using C5H6N2BrClO2 powder according to 100g per acre ratio into
Row disinfection；
C, daily management
To the inspection that rice field is timed, meal situation is checked, remove residue in time and remain in bait, biological corpse and soft-shelled turtle ditch
Floating material；Check whether escaping-preventing facilities are intact, timely maintenance；
d：Control of weeds：This period uses " becoming Tian Weihu " before arriving Rice Cropping of lower season after this season rice harves, entirely
Field is poured water, and to higher than field face 30cm, allowing soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass carp to enter, weeds are eaten in field and insect pest reaches weeds breeding is inhibited to give birth to
Long and herbicidal effect；Full field is gradually poured water after rice seedling root system is firm allows soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass to higher than field face 10-15cm
Fish, the weeds that eat into field inhibit the growth of weeds with insect pest, expose field face in rice harvesting period waterproof, chicken is put after harvesting
Enter field and independently prey on residual grain insect pest and ridge weeds, reaches annual field control grass control worm effect.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 is further embodiment, and as different from Example 1, the standard in selected rice field is：Convenient for nursing,
Ground is open, topography is flat, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, have abundant water resources, water quality is good, it is non-irrigated not dry and rain is not flooded, irrigation and drainage are unobstructed and
Field base fertilizer is without becoming silted up, ridge is firm solid water-tight；
Embodiment 3
Embodiment 3 is further embodiment, and as different from Example 1, the transformation of step (1) rice field further includes：Increase
With widen ridge, establish anti-escape and anti-infringement facility and establish water inlet and drainage system, establish flat roof and bait table.
It is to be widened using the soil for digging circular groove, increased, reinforcing ridge to increase and widen ridge；Interior ridge is piled up into height
30cm, wide 50cm, feeding fish while planting water shield on interior ridge and being conducive to sturdy ridge convenient for mowing machine cut water shield also can be advantageous
It is independently preyed in grass carp and increases wild nature, interior ridge is alternatively arranged as soft-shelled turtle and shines back of the body platform；Outer ridge is higher by field face 70cm, wide about 200cm,
Bank protection compresses compacting and is conducive to the soft-shelled turtle climbing solarization back of the body, is raised fruit trees on outer ridge conducive to sturdy outer ridge soil, dynamic convenient for Tanaka
Object shading is grown to lay eggs.
The drainage system is to ensure to make that rice field drought is not dry, rain is not flooded, the diagonal positions PVC in rice field
Pipe is arranged into discharge outlet, and water inlet is placed at high elevation and is higher than the usual water level in rice field, and discharge outlet is pasted bottom of trench and disposed, while
Rice field should also be tightened into discharge outlet with wire netting or gauze package, to prevent fish soft-shelled turtle from escaping and harmful organisms and pollution are isolated
Object.
Described anti-escape and anti-infringement facility includes interior fence and outer fence, and interior fence selects the asbestos shingle of 90cm, asbestos shingle
Under ground portion about buries 30cm, and earth's surface part is about higher by 60cm, is enclosed and is fixed at the two panels asbestos shingle place of overlapping with reinforcing bar, outer fence choosing
It is fixed with protection network two panels protection network intersection with steel pipe reinforcing bar, forms the safety and firmness of the anti-escape antitheft flood control anti-animals of anti-harmful animal
Measure plants the vines such as sponge gourd on the outside of fence, is conducive to bird repellent and ecological beauty.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4 is further embodiment, and as different from Example 1, seed rice selects agriculture perfume 32 or agriculture perfume 24 or grand
Two excellent 534, and after every season rice harvesting, half jin or so of several of chicken is launched, chicken is allowed independently to prey on insect and residual in field
Remaining millet can effectively reduce the waste of grain and the insect pest in the coming year.
Embodiment 5
(1) rice field is transformed：Rice field is chosen, the standard in rice field is：Convenient for nurse, ground is open, topography is flat, wind sheltering to
Sun, environment quiet, have abundant water resources, water quality is good, non-irrigated not dry and rain is not flooded, irrigation and drainage are unobstructed and field base fertilizer without becoming silted up, the firm knot of ridge
It is real water-tight；The complete purple English flower of field plantation is that Ecological basis fertilizer is accomplished fluently in rice field；The annular soft-shelled turtle ditch of excavation around ridge, wide 3-3.5m,
Depth is 100-200cm, and area accounts for the 15% of the field gross area；After annular soft-shelled turtle ditch is dug, by the mark of 150kg quick limes per acre before putting
Standard carries out full field and spreads fertilizer over the fields disinfection, and field water level is maintained above field face about 10cm at this time, allows its natural sedimentation 20 days, during which changes water
Once, 1/3 that water is total Water is changed；Draining exposing field face carries out rotary tillage and beats field after disinfection, and rotary tillage carries out water surface whole day after beating field
Covering；Interior ridge is piled up into high 30cm, wide 50cm, is convenient for grass trimmer while planting water shield on interior ridge and being conducive to sturdy ridge
Cut water shield feed fish can also be conducive to grass carp independently prey on increase wild nature, interior ridge be alternatively arranged as soft-shelled turtle shine carry on the back platform；Outer ridge is higher by
Field face 70cm, wide about 200cm, bank protection compress compacting and are conducive to the soft-shelled turtle climbing solarization back of the body, raised fruit trees on outer ridge conducive to sturdy outer
Ridge soil grows object shading and lays eggs convenient for Tanaka is dynamic；Diagonal positions in rice field are arranged with pvc pipe into discharge outlet, water inlet
It is placed at high elevation and is higher than the usual water level in rice field, discharge outlet pastes bottom of trench placement, while should also into discharge outlet in rice field
It is tightened with wire netting or gauze package, to prevent fish soft-shelled turtle from escaping and harmful organisms and pollutant are isolated；Anti-escape and anti-infringement facility
Including interior fence and outer fence, interior fence selects the asbestos shingle of 90cm, asbestos shingle under ground portion about to bury 30cm, and earth's surface part is about high
Go out 60cm, enclosed and fixed at the two panels asbestos shingle place of overlapping with reinforcing bar, outer fence selects protection network two panels protection network intersection steel
Pipe reinforcing bar is fixed, and the safety and firmness measure of the anti-escape antitheft flood control anti-animals of anti-harmful animal is formed, and is planted sponge gourd etc. on the outside of fence and is climbed
Plant is climbed, bird repellent and ecological beauty are conducive to；
(2) selection of aquatic products mixed breeding kind and seed rice：
Seed rice selects：Rice varieties selection grand two excellent 534；
Aquatic products variety selection：Aquatic products selects soft-shelled turtle, spiral shell, crucian, grass carp, duckweed, loach, freshwater mussel, frog to launch；
(3) aquatic products is launched：
A, before Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
River snail is launched with local spiral shell：River snail is launched by 100kg per acre；Local spiral shell is launched by 75kg per acre；
Duckweed is planted：Duckweed is launched by 5-7.5kg or so per acre, is mainly used for fish bait early period, and plays shading effect
Fruit；
Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched：Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched by 300 per acre, and the specification of soft-shelled turtle seedling is every 5-10g, is used before launching
3% saline sook sterilizes about 10 minutes；
B, after Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
Crucian is launched with grass carp seedling：Crucian is launched by 5kg per acre；Grass carp is launched by 200 per acre；
Loach is launched with freshwater mussel：Loach is launched by 7.5kg per acre；Freshwater mussel is launched by 10kg per acre；
Frog is launched：Frog is launched by 5kg per acre, launches into the frog；
(4) Rice Cropping：
A, seed soaking disinfection：Fine day is selected to ted seed before sowing, crop field sowing quantity is 1.5-2kg per acre；Use strong chlorine oil, pyrrole
Seed is pulled out to clean by worm quinoline immersion seed after 12 hours drains carry out vernalization, is used after being dressed seed with imidacloprid and anti-bird agent after vernalization
In sowing；
B, raising rice seedlings：Prior to seeding, apply base fertilizer by the standard of 150kg organic fertilizers per acre, according to soft-shelled turtle put in a suitable place to breed when
Between, in lunar calendar mid or late May seeding and seedling raising, seedling age 1 month or so；5 days before transplanting, full rice shoot field spraying pesticide is killed
Worm is sterilized, and avoids rice shoot from carrying disease germs in spite of illness and goes to the field；
C, before rice transplanting, apply base fertilizer according to the actual conditions of agricultural land soil fertility, have according to 100-150kg jins per acre
The standard of machine fertilizer applies；
D, rice transplanting：Transplanting method is divided into rice transplantation by hand and rice transplanting, and Different Transplanting Periods are lunar calendar mid or late June；It is artificial to insert
The seeding row spacing of seedling is 30cm × 20cm；Rice transplanting is transplanted by the standard of 40-60 disks per acre, and often disk is about 360 root and stem of certain plants rice shoots；
E, rice pest physical control：It is forbidden to use high poison, persistent pesticide, can be installed by every 10 mu 1 standard
Trapping lamp carries out pest control；It, can be in paddy growth to the agriculture with Dipel etc. to fish nonhazardous when sealing row if needing medication
Medicine is prevented；
(5) it is launched after Rice Cropping：After rice transplantation one week, by 60-100 per acre only at soft-shelled turtle, specification 0.5-0.8
The standard of jin/is launched；Soft-shelled turtle is impregnated 20 minutes with 3% brine before dispensing and is carried out disinfection；
(6) field breeding management
A, feedstuff feeding：Animal fodder is fed, Pomacea canaliculata, pluck, small fish, shrimp, river snail, stone spiral shell, earthworm are selected
Earthworm etc.；It is fed by fodder laceration or after blending in daily the dusk time-division；Stop feeding when water temperature is down to 18 DEG C or less；
B, moisture regulation：
Water level management：In addition to when rice transplanting, rice field retains water layer, and early period, water level was higher than field face about 5cm, until rice is given birth to
Deepen Soil surface water position after being about 30 days to 10-15cm or so and keep to rice harvesting, deepens water level extremely after rice harvesting
30cm remains to coming year rice transplanting；
Water quality adjustment：Water temperature changes the water of one third week about no more than 35 DEG C, according to water quality detection situation,
Using triple effect bottom change according to per acre use 70g ratio carry out dredging, using C5H6N2BrClO2 powder according to 100g per acre ratio into
Row disinfection；
C, daily management
To the inspection that rice field is timed, meal situation is checked, remove residue in time and remain in bait, biological corpse and soft-shelled turtle ditch
Floating material；Check whether escaping-preventing facilities are intact, timely maintenance；
d：Control of weeds：This period uses " becoming Tian Weihu " before arriving Rice Cropping of lower season after this season rice harves, entirely
Field is poured water, and to higher than field face 30cm, allowing soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass carp to enter, weeds are eaten in field and insect pest reaches weeds breeding is inhibited to give birth to
Long and herbicidal effect；Full field is gradually poured water after rice seedling root system is firm allows soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass to higher than field face 10-15cm
Fish, the weeds that eat into field inhibit the growth of weeds with insect pest, expose field face in rice harvesting period waterproof, chicken is put after harvesting
Enter field and independently prey on residual grain insect pest and ridge weeds, reaches annual field control grass control worm effect；
(7) after rice harvesting, half jin or so of several of chicken is launched, chicken is allowed independently to prey on insect and remnants' in field
Millet and ridge weeds can effectively reduce the waste of grain and the insect pest in the coming year.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
(1) rice field is transformed：Rice field is chosen, the complete purple English flower of field plantation is that Ecological basis fertilizer is accomplished fluently in rice field；Ring is excavated around ridge
Shape soft-shelled turtle ditch, wide 3-3.5m, depth 100-200cm, area account for the 15% of the field gross area；After annular soft-shelled turtle ditch is dug, by every before putting
The standard of mu 150kg quick limes carries out full field and spreads fertilizer over the fields disinfection, and field water level is maintained above field face about 10cm at this time, allows its nature
Precipitation 20 days, during which changes that water is primary, changes 1/3 that water is total Water；Draining exposing field face carries out rotary tillage and beats field after disinfection, and rotary tillage is beaten
Water surface whole day covering is carried out behind field；
(2) selection of aquatic products mixed breeding kind and seed rice：
Seed rice selects：Selection stalk is sturdy to be had resistant to lodging, and on the upper side in plant shape, tillering ability, diseases and insect pests resistance are strong, adapts to deep water
The harvesting high-quality high-yield rice varieties of the characteristics such as irrigation；
Aquatic products variety selection：Aquatic products selects soft-shelled turtle, spiral shell, crucian, grass carp, duckweed, loach, freshwater mussel, frog to launch；
(3) aquatic products is launched：
A, before Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
River snail is launched with local spiral shell：River snail is launched by 100kg per acre；Local spiral shell is launched by 75kg per acre；
Duckweed is planted：Duckweed is launched by 5-7.5kg or so per acre, is mainly used for fish bait early period, and play shading effect；
Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched：Soft-shelled turtle seedling is launched by 300 per acre, and the specification of soft-shelled turtle seedling is every 5-10g, with 3% before launching
Saline sook sterilize about 10 minutes；
B, after Rice Cropping, following aquatic products is launched：
Crucian is launched with grass carp seedling：Crucian is launched by 5kg per acre；Grass carp is launched by 200 per acre；
Loach is launched with freshwater mussel：Loach is launched by 7.5kg per acre；Freshwater mussel is launched by 10kg per acre；
Frog is launched：Frog is launched by 5kg per acre, launches into the frog；
(4) Rice Cropping：
A, seed soaking disinfection：Fine day is selected to ted seed before sowing, crop field sowing quantity is 1.5-2kg per acre；Use strong chlorine oil, imidacloprid
Seed is pulled out to clean by immersion seed after 12 hours drains carry out vernalization, for broadcasting after being dressed seed with imidacloprid and anti-bird agent after vernalization
Kind；
B, raising rice seedlings：Prior to seeding, base fertilizer is applied by the standard of 150kg organic fertilizers per acre, the time put in a suitable place to breed according to soft-shelled turtle, in
Lunar calendar mid or late May seeding and seedling raising, seedling age 1 month or so；5 days before transplanting, full rice shoot field spraying pesticide carries out desinsection and kills
Bacterium avoids rice shoot from carrying disease germs in spite of illness and goes to the field；
C, before rice transplanting, apply base fertilizer according to the actual conditions of agricultural land soil fertility, according to 100-150kg jins of organic fertilizers per acre
Standard apply；
D, rice transplanting：Transplanting method is divided into rice transplantation by hand and rice transplanting, and Different Transplanting Periods are lunar calendar mid or late June；Rice transplantation by hand
Seeding row spacing is 30cm × 20cm；Rice transplanting is transplanted by the standard of 40-60 disks per acre, and often disk is about 360 root and stem of certain plants rice shoots；
E, rice pest physical control：It is forbidden to use high poison, persistent pesticide, desinsection can be installed by every 10 mu 1 standard
Lamp carries out pest control；If needing medication, can in paddy growth to envelope row with Dipel etc. to the pesticide of fish nonhazardous into
Row prevention；
(5) it is launched after Rice Cropping：After rice transplantation one week, by 60-100 per acre only at soft-shelled turtle, 0.5-0.8 jin of specification/
Standard launch；Soft-shelled turtle is impregnated 20 minutes with 3% brine before dispensing and is carried out disinfection；
(6) field breeding management
A, feedstuff feeding：Animal fodder is fed, Pomacea canaliculata, pluck, small fish, shrimp, river snail, stone spiral shell, earthworm etc. are selected；
It is fed by fodder laceration or after blending in daily the dusk time-division；Stop feeding when water temperature is down to 18 DEG C or less；
B, moisture regulation：
Water level management：In addition to when rice transplanting, rice field retains water layer, and early period, water level was higher than field face about 5cm, until paddy growth is about
Deepen Soil surface water position after 30 days to 10-15cm or so and keep to rice harvesting, deepens water level after rice harvesting and protect to 30cm
It holds to coming year rice transplanting；
Water quality adjustment：Water temperature changes the water of one third week about no more than 35 DEG C, according to water quality detection situation, uses
Triple effect bottom changes according to using the ratio of 70g to carry out dredging per acre, is disappeared according to the ratio of 100g per acre using C5H6N2BrClO2 powder
Poison；
C, daily management
To the inspection that rice field is timed, meal situation is checked, remove the floating in the surplus bait of residue, biological corpse and soft-shelled turtle ditch in time
Object；Check whether escaping-preventing facilities are intact, timely maintenance；
d：Control of weeds：This period, full field filled using " becoming Tian Weihu " before arriving Rice Cropping of lower season after this season rice harves
Water to field face 30cm is higher than, allow soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass carp enter field eat weeds and insect pest reach inhibition weeds flourish and
Herbicidal effect；After rice seedling root system is firm full field gradually pour water to higher than field face 10-15cm allow soft-shelled turtle, crucian, grass carp, into
Enter eat weeds and insect pest of field and inhibit the growths of weeds, exposes field face in rice harvesting period waterproof, put chicken after harvesting and enter field
Residual grain insect pest and ridge weeds are independently preyed on, annual field control grass control worm effect is reached.
2. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 1 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that step (1) institute
The standard in rice field is selected to be：Convenient for nurse, ground is open, topography is flat, hidding and sunny side, environment quiet, have abundant water resources, water quality is good,
Dry and rain is not flooded, irrigation and drainage are unobstructed and field base fertilizer is firm solid water-tight without silt, ridge for drought.
3. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 1 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that step (1) rice
It is transformed in field：Increase and widen ridge, establish anti-escape and anti-infringement facility and establish water inlet and drainage system, establish flat roof
And bait table.
4. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 3 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that increase and widen
Ridge is to be widened using the soil for digging circular groove, increased, reinforcing ridge；Interior ridge is piled up into high 30cm, wide 50cm, on interior ridge
It can also be conducive to grass carp convenient for mowing machine cut water shield hello fish while plantation water shield is conducive to sturdy ridge and independently prey on increase wild nature,
Interior ridge is alternatively arranged as soft-shelled turtle and shines back of the body platform；Outer ridge is higher by field face 70cm, wide about 200cm, and bank protection compresses compacting and climbed conducive to soft-shelled turtle
Climb the solarization back of the body, raise fruit trees on outer ridge conducive to sturdy outer ridge soil, convenient for Tanaka it is dynamic grow object and shade lay eggs.
5. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 3 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that it is described into,
Drainage system is to ensure to make that rice field drought is not dry, rain is not flooded, and the diagonal positions in rice field are arranged with pvc pipe into discharge outlet, into
The mouth of a river be placed at high elevation and be higher than the usual water level in rice field, discharge outlet paste bottom of trench placement, while rice field into discharge outlet also
It should be tightened with wire netting or gauze package, to prevent fish soft-shelled turtle from escaping and harmful organisms and pollutant are isolated.
6. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 3 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that it is described it is anti-escape and
Anti- infringement facility includes interior fence and outer fence, and interior fence selects the asbestos shingle of 90cm, asbestos shingle under ground portion about to bury 30cm, ground
Exterior portion point is about higher by 60cm, is enclosed and is fixed at the two panels asbestos shingle place of overlapping with reinforcing bar, and outer fence selects protection network two panels protection network
Intersection is fixed with steel pipe reinforcing bar, is formed the safety and firmness measure of the anti-escape antitheft flood control anti-animals of anti-harmful animal, is planted on the outside of fence
The vines such as sponge gourd are planted, bird repellent and ecological beauty are conducive to.
7. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 1 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that the seed rice choosing
Select agriculture perfume 32 or agriculture perfume 24 or grand two excellent 534.
8. rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish according to claim 1 is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode, which is characterized in that in rice harvesting
Afterwards, launch half jin or so of chicken, chicken allowed independently to prey on insect and remaining millet in field, can effectively reduce grain waste and
The insect pest in the coming year.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810417609.7A CN108739159A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810417609.7A CN108739159A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108739159A true CN108739159A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=64009087
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810417609.7A Pending CN108739159A (en) | 2018-05-07 | 2018-05-07 | A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108739159A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111567267A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 黄冈市农业科学院 | Green and efficient rice frog loach breeding system and breeding method |
| CN111616083A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 达州市问心生态家庭农场 | Ecological paddy planting and breeding method for soft-shelled turtles and frogs |
| CN111913054A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-11-10 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Method and system for diagnosing over-temperature fault of chopping wave and transmission control device |
| CN111972236A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-24 | 南昌大学 | Comprehensive planting and breeding technology based on rice and fish |
| CN112314370A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-05 | 常德职业技术学院 | Ecological breeding method for rice, fish and soft-shelled turtles |
| CN112470839A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 武汉市洪山区萤火文化创意工作室 | Method for restoring and planting firefly rice in habitat |
| CN112970541A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Comprehensive ecological planting and breeding method for paddy field shrimps, turtles, fishes and ducks |
| CN114568235A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Efficient ecological breeding method for rice field soft-shelled turtles, fish, finless eels and cress |
| CN114793796A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-07-29 | 贵州张公子农业发展有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for rice turtles |
-
2018
- 2018-05-07 CN CN201810417609.7A patent/CN108739159A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111913054A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2020-11-10 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Method and system for diagnosing over-temperature fault of chopping wave and transmission control device |
| CN111913054B (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2021-09-21 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | Method and system for diagnosing over-temperature fault of chopping wave and transmission control device |
| CN111567267A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-25 | 黄冈市农业科学院 | Green and efficient rice frog loach breeding system and breeding method |
| CN111616083A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 达州市问心生态家庭农场 | Ecological paddy planting and breeding method for soft-shelled turtles and frogs |
| CN111616083B (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2021-11-05 | 达州市问心生态家庭农场 | Ecological paddy planting and breeding method for soft-shelled turtles and frogs |
| CN111972236A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-24 | 南昌大学 | Comprehensive planting and breeding technology based on rice and fish |
| CN112314370A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-05 | 常德职业技术学院 | Ecological breeding method for rice, fish and soft-shelled turtles |
| CN112470839A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-12 | 武汉市洪山区萤火文化创意工作室 | Method for restoring and planting firefly rice in habitat |
| CN112970541A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-18 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Comprehensive ecological planting and breeding method for paddy field shrimps, turtles, fishes and ducks |
| CN114793796A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-07-29 | 贵州张公子农业发展有限公司 | Ecological breeding method for rice turtles |
| CN114568235A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Efficient ecological breeding method for rice field soft-shelled turtles, fish, finless eels and cress |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108739159A (en) | A kind of rice-soft-shelled turtle-fish is total to the ecological cultivation method of operation mode | |
| CN108668982A (en) | A kind of rice shrimp makees cultural method altogether | |
| CN108401953A (en) | A kind of rice shrimp makees altogether, continuous cropping cultural method | |
| CN103348889A (en) | Rice field ecological planting and breeding method | |
| CN105248118A (en) | Method for planting Chinese chives | |
| CN104012270A (en) | Planting method of pollution-free balsam pear | |
| CN102742442A (en) | Wild pinellia ternate cultivation method | |
| CN104285662A (en) | Greenhouse cultivation method of pollution-free cherry tomatoes | |
| CN109673436A (en) | A kind of plantation of green rice and fish polyculture method | |
| CN105613024A (en) | Organic cultivation and rotation method for watermelons, rice and water chestnuts in spring and summer | |
| CN102037833A (en) | Technology and method for cultivating organic water melons | |
| CN103125328A (en) | Ecological planting and breeding technology of frogs and rice | |
| CN107027501A (en) | Gorgon fruit high yield cultivating method | |
| CN107980443A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Chinese prickly ash | |
| CN104094758A (en) | Gorgon euryale seed and cress alternate cultivation method | |
| CN105613025A (en) | Organic cultivation and rotation method for muskmelons, rice and water chestnuts in spring and summer | |
| CN108184587A (en) | Lotus field intercropping lobster zoology breeding method | |
| CN107896863A (en) | A kind of breeding method of capsicum | |
| CN105794584A (en) | Potted fruit tree, soft-seed pomegranate and chrysanthemum three-crop interplanting method in greenhouse planting | |
| CN108990668A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of gold tribute shaddock | |
| CN106922584A (en) | A kind of method of raising crabs in paddy field | |
| CN112219660A (en) | Ecological planting and breeding method for rice and crabs | |
| CN106818144A (en) | A kind of method of little Bai melons rejuvenation | |
| CN106233997A (en) | A kind of rice field-upland field rotation organic cultivation method of long season Fructus Capsici | |
| CN109511499A (en) | A kind of comprehensive breeding technology of mountain area terraced fields glutinous rice spiral shell |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |