CN108651125A - A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing - Google Patents

A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108651125A
CN108651125A CN201810377471.2A CN201810377471A CN108651125A CN 108651125 A CN108651125 A CN 108651125A CN 201810377471 A CN201810377471 A CN 201810377471A CN 108651125 A CN108651125 A CN 108651125A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
raspberry
maternal plant
plant root
colonized
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Pending
Application number
CN201810377471.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范风华
葛荣
程春
檀基良
胡虹
程叙海
胡体红
汪雅玲
章彦宇
汪正
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Anhui Province Ma Tao Leisurely Agel Ecommerce Ltd
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Anhui Province Ma Tao Leisurely Agel Ecommerce Ltd
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Priority to CN201810377471.2A priority Critical patent/CN108651125A/en
Publication of CN108651125A publication Critical patent/CN108651125A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/26Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing, cultivation step is:1), September part takes raspberry maternal plant root turion, and maternal plant root turion is rinsed well under clear water, and maternal plant root turion is put into and impregnates 35 days and can be colonized in soak;2) planting site, is ploughed deeply into 30 32cm before field planting, per acre 100 120kg customized fertilizers of mix;3) ripe raspberry can be harvested after, being colonized successively according to the daily field management of raspberry, after 3 years.The present invention handles root by soak, it prevents raspberry to occur root after the transfer to fester, utilize the fertilizer of preparation, improve soil environment, greatly increases the quantity of beneficial bacterium, improve the disease resistance and percentage of fertile fruit of raspberry, and then improve yield, and medicament residue will not be caused, in environmental-friendly, there are preferable market prospects.

Description

A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, and in particular to a kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing.
Background technology
Raspberry is a kind of xylophyta of rose family rubus, is a kind of fruit, and fruit taste is sour-sweet, the branch of plant With delavay raspberry herb on dry, the fruit of raspberry is a kind of aggregate fruit, there is red, golden and black, fruit is used as in America and Europe, in State is largely distributed but the few are edible, only has a small amount of cultivation in the Northeast, more rare in the market, raspberry seed oil belongs to not Saturated fatty acid can promote prostatic secretions hormone, have very high edible and medical value, with domestic gradual attention hair Raspberry industry is opened up, the area and planting scale of plantation are also constantly expanding, but exist in planting process apparent The phenomenon that the destruction Of resources are serious, large-scale planting degree reduces and yield is not high, the presence of this problem seriously affect Raspberry uses value and edible value.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing, cultivation step are:
1), September part takes raspberry maternal plant root turion, and maternal plant root turion is rinsed well under clear water, maternal plant root turion is put into Being impregnated 3-5 days in soak can be colonized;
The soak is by following raw material:3-6 parts of tobacco leaf, 6-9 parts of capelin roe, 3-6 parts of kelp, green onion 9-11 parts of root, 6-12 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 0.05-0.1 parts of Moschus, 0.8-5 parts of bitter fruit leaf, 0.8-5 parts of tree-of-heaven leaf, evodia rutaecarpa 1- 2 parts, 1-2 parts of sunset abelmoschus root, 1-2 parts of emperor chrysanthemum, 1-2 parts of burdock, 0.5-1.5 parts of leech extracting solution, it is heavy to be put into 5-10 times of its weight In water, slow infusion 2-3 hours of small fire, filtering to get filtrate to pour into 13-16 parts of argy wormwood slurries is mixed to prepare;
2) planting site, is ploughed deeply into 30-32cm before field planting, per acre mix 100-120kg customized fertilizers;The customized fertilizer packet Include following raw material:30 parts of citrus pulp, 40 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 20 parts of manioc waste, 10 parts of carpet bugle, 7 parts of granatum, sugarcane 14 parts of slag, 10 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of mushroom dreg, 0.1 part of phosphorus humic acid phosphorus, 0.1 part of ammonium humate phosphorus, 0.2 part of high nitrogen ammonium humate Mixing is put into fermentation 20-30 days in solar energy fermentation greenhouse, and the product after fermentation is granulated, is dry, crushing, fertilizer is made in sieving;
3) ripe raspberry can be harvested after, being colonized successively according to the daily field management of raspberry, after 3 years.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention handles root by soak, and raspberry is prevented to occur root after the transfer Portion festers, and using the fertilizer of preparation, improves soil environment, greatly increases the quantity of beneficial bacterium, improve the disease resistance of raspberry And percentage of fertile fruit, and then yield is improved, and medicament residue will not be caused, in environmental-friendly, there are preferable market prospects.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, present invention is further described in detail.
A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing, cultivation step are:
1), September part takes raspberry maternal plant root turion, and maternal plant root turion is rinsed well under clear water, maternal plant root turion is put into Being impregnated 3-5 days in soak can be colonized;
The soak is by following raw material:3-6 parts of tobacco leaf, 6-9 parts of capelin roe, 3-6 parts of kelp, green onion 9-11 parts of root, 6-12 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 0.05-0.1 parts of Moschus, 0.8-5 parts of bitter fruit leaf, 0.8-5 parts of tree-of-heaven leaf, evodia rutaecarpa 1- 2 parts, 1-2 parts of sunset abelmoschus root, 1-2 parts of emperor chrysanthemum, 1-2 parts of burdock, 0.5-1.5 parts of leech extracting solution, it is heavy to be put into 5-10 times of its weight In water, slow infusion 2-3 hours of small fire, filtering to get filtrate to pour into 13-16 parts of argy wormwood slurries is mixed to prepare;
2) planting site, is ploughed deeply into 30-32cm before field planting, per acre mix 100-120kg customized fertilizers;The customized fertilizer packet Include following raw material:30 parts of citrus pulp, 40 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 20 parts of manioc waste, 10 parts of carpet bugle, 7 parts of granatum, sugarcane 14 parts of slag, 10 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of mushroom dreg, 0.1 part of phosphorus humic acid phosphorus, 0.1 part of ammonium humate phosphorus, 0.2 part of high nitrogen ammonium humate Mixing is put into fermentation 20-30 days in solar energy fermentation greenhouse, and the product after fermentation is granulated, is dry, crushing, fertilizer is made in sieving;
3) ripe raspberry can be harvested after, being colonized successively according to the daily field management of raspberry, after 3 years.
Above content is only citing made for the present invention and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art are to being retouched The specific embodiment stated does various modifications or additions or substitutes by a similar method, as long as it does not deviate from the concept of invention Or beyond the scope defined by this claim, it is within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing, which is characterized in that its cultivate step be:
1), September part takes raspberry maternal plant root turion, and maternal plant root turion is rinsed well under clear water, maternal plant root turion is put into immersion Being impregnated 3-5 days in liquid can be colonized;
The soak is by following raw material:3-6 parts of tobacco leaf, 6-9 parts of capelin roe, 3-6 parts of kelp, green onion root 9- 11 parts, 6-12 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, 0.05-0.1 parts of Moschus, 0.8-5 parts of bitter fruit leaf, 0.8-5 parts of tree-of-heaven leaf, 1-2 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 1-2 parts of sunset abelmoschus root, 1-2 parts of emperor chrysanthemum, 1-2 parts of burdock, 0.5-1.5 parts of leech extracting solution, are put into the water that 5-10 times of its weight weighs, Slow infusion 2-3 hours of small fire, filtering to get filtrate to pour into 13-16 parts of argy wormwood slurries is mixed to prepare;
2) planting site, is ploughed deeply into 30-32cm before field planting, per acre mix 100-120kg customized fertilizers;The customized fertilizer include with Lower raw material:30 parts of citrus pulp, 40 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 20 parts of manioc waste, 10 parts of carpet bugle, 7 parts of granatum, bagasse 14 0.2 part of part, 10 parts of cotton seed hulls, 8 parts of mushroom dreg, 0.1 part of phosphorus humic acid phosphorus, 0.1 part of ammonium humate phosphorus, high nitrogen ammonium humate mixing Fermentation 20-30 days in solar energy fermentation greenhouse are put into, the product after fermentation is granulated, is dry, crushing, fertilizer is made in sieving;
3) ripe raspberry can be harvested after, being colonized successively according to the daily field management of raspberry, after 3 years.
CN201810377471.2A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing Pending CN108651125A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201810377471.2A CN108651125A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing

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CN201810377471.2A CN108651125A (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 A kind of raspberry process for breeding and culturing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316203A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-11 江西省经济作物研究所 Cultivation method for improving quality of rubus hirsutus fruit

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340541A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-02-24 余大春 Reproduction cultivation method of raspberry root suckers
CN107445745A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-08 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 A kind of organic fertilizer for planting white jade cherry
CN107624825A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-26 洪忠强 A kind of money usage tree root Perishing prevention herbal medicine immersion liquid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105340541A (en) * 2015-11-14 2016-02-24 余大春 Reproduction cultivation method of raspberry root suckers
CN107445745A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-08 桐城市天泰农业种植专业合作社 A kind of organic fertilizer for planting white jade cherry
CN107624825A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-01-26 洪忠强 A kind of money usage tree root Perishing prevention herbal medicine immersion liquid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316203A (en) * 2022-09-01 2022-11-11 江西省经济作物研究所 Cultivation method for improving quality of rubus hirsutus fruit

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Application publication date: 20181016

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