CN105075766A - Cultivation method for facilitating yield increase of mangosteen - Google Patents

Cultivation method for facilitating yield increase of mangosteen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105075766A
CN105075766A CN201410205195.3A CN201410205195A CN105075766A CN 105075766 A CN105075766 A CN 105075766A CN 201410205195 A CN201410205195 A CN 201410205195A CN 105075766 A CN105075766 A CN 105075766A
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mangosteen
tree
seedling
fruit
implantation methods
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CN201410205195.3A
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CN105075766B (en
Inventor
李敬阳
金志强
陈龙飞
陈华锋
明建鸿
唐粉玲
林妃
许奕
李艳霞
常胜合
刘以道
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Hainan Wuzhishan Sitong Mangosteen Production And Marketing Professional Cooperative
Seedlings Cultivation Center Chinese Academy Of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Haikou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Hainan Wuzhishan Sitong Mangosteen Production And Marketing Professional Cooperative
Seedlings Cultivation Center Chinese Academy Of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
Haikou Experimental Station of Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201410205195.3A priority Critical patent/CN105075766B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method for facilitating yield increase of mangosteen. The cultivation method comprises the steps: S1, selecting a cultivation field; S2, selecting seedlings and planting; S3, performing field management. According to the cultivation method for facilitating the yield increase of the mangosteen, operations of controlling water, fertilizing and applying a plant growth regulator are performed in a mangosteen flowering period and fruiting period to perform flower forcing and fruit retention on the mangosteen, so that the flowering of the mangosteen is facilitated, and flower drop and fruit drop can be prevented; the fruit setting rate of the mangosteen is improved, and the quality of mangosteen fruits is improved; compared with the prior art, the cultivation method for facilitating the yield increase of the mangosteen has the advantages that the fruit setting rate of the mangosteen is improved by more than 90%, and the effect is very remarkable.

Description

A kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technical field, be specifically related to a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production.
Background technology
Mangosteen is the fruit of quality top grade, except eating raw, also can process fruit drink, cake, jelly etc., and liking very by consumer, China's mangosteen fruitcake annual turnover reaches ten thousand tons.Research shows, contain xanthone and other biological active substance in the pericarp of mangosteen and pulp, have antioxidation, some compositions as the extraction from mangosteen have antibacterium, antimycotic, anti-roundworm, insecticidal activity; Containing the composition such as distinctive mangostin and tannic acid in mangosteen shell, especially tannic acid is considered to have anti-human leukemia generating function.In a lot of place, people usually use mangosteen peel to be used for the treatment of stomachache, diarrhoea, dysentery, wound suppuration infection and chronic ulcer as a kind of traditional medicine material; In addition, research also finds, in ox feed, add mangosteen shell can promote fermented foodstuff in the ruminant helmets such as buffalo, improves digestibility, reduces discharge of methane.As can be seen here, mangosteen has higher economic worth and medical value.Mangosteen is described as in world's tropical fruit (tree) " after fruit ", and extract has higher medical value, has extensive use.Mangosteen belongs to typical tropical fruit (tree), and have unique requirement to weather conditions, about being only distributed in both sides, equator north and south latitude 18 ° of scope longitudes and latitudes, this region provides relative high temperatures and the high humility of mangosteen growth needs.
China only has Hainan to be applicable to establishing in large scale mangosteen, but at present China's mangosteen industry development also backwardness relatively, output, less than 200 tons, all needs to meet domestic market consumption from south east asia import several ten thousand tons every year.Trace it to its cause, be difficult to solve the requirement that China's mangosteen flower and fruit protecting and quality cannot meet market, so market is difficult to the trace finding domestic mangosteen all the time.A large number of experiments show that both at home and abroad, flowering stage and fruiting period control water, spray the growth regulator of fertilizer and Prof. Du Yucang, the content of related substances in young fruit can be increased, thus prevent carpopodium from producing absciss layer, improve fruit-setting rate.
Summary of the invention
Given this, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production, solve the deficiency of flower and fruit protecting production link in current mangosteen industry, a kind of mangosteen flower forcing fruit retention method is provided, improve the fruit-setting rate of mangosteen.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Promote the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the steps:
S1 selects plantation place;
S2 selects seedling to plant;
S3 field management:
Comprise fertilising, soil moisture control and flower forcing fruit retention,
In described flower forcing fruit retention process, before mangosteen tree blooms, paclobutrazol is used to mangosteen tree; Use paclobutrazol after one month, nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree; Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree; At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree.
Further, described step S1 kind is planted place and is, the content of organic matter in soil is m, 10g/kg≤m≤40g/kg, and the pH of soil is n, 5≤n≤7, and temperature is 25-33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75-85%.
Further, it is high that described step S2 chooses 60 ~ 65cm, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, and cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 300-400 strain/hectare.
Further, described step S2 mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when mangosteen do not take out young leaves.
Further, in described step S3 fertilising process, seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.5 ~ 1.0kg every year, and every three months executes disposable fertilizer.
Further, in described step S3 fertilising process, N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 2 ~ 3kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, every three months executes disposable fertilizer.
Further, in described step S3 fertilising process, bearing tree macerates the fertile or ocean fish shrimp of soya-bean cake as topdressing using farm organic fertilizer pond.
Further, in described step S3 soil moisture control process, maintaining the soil moisture degree of depth is 50 ~ 80cm; One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.65 ~-0.80MPa, during fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.0 ~-1.3MPa.
Further, in described step S3 flower forcing fruit retention process, at mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 16 ~ 20:1 with the ratio of total fruit number.
Further, described step S3 also comprises, and at arid season, on mangosteen seedling leaf face, sprays Kaolin clay suspension, and the mass concentration of described Kaolin clay suspension is 5 ~ 10%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production, the present invention by mangosteen flowering stage and fruiting period control water, spray fertilizer and use plant growth regulator etc. and flower forcing fruit retention is carried out to mangosteen, not only promote that mangosteen is bloomed, fruit drop can also be prevented, improve mangosteen fruit-setting rate and improve fruit quality, compared with prior art, the fruit-setting rate of mangosteen improves more than 90%, and effect reaches pole significance level.
Embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail; but the purposes of these property enumerated embodiments and object are only used for enumerating the present invention; not any type of any restriction is formed to real protection scope of the present invention, more non-protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
It should be noted that, the content of organic matter m in soil refers to the quality of the organic substance of various plant and animal residues and microorganism and the local behavior thereof contained in every kilogram of soil, and unit is g/kg.
Embodiment 1
Promote the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the following steps:
S1 selects plantation place:
Content of organic matter m in soil is 10g/kg, and soil pH value n is 7, and temperature is 25 ~ 33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75 ~ 85%.
S2 selects seedling to plant:
Choose 60 ~ 65cm high, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 300 strains/hectare.
Mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when not taking out young leaves.
S3 field management:
In fertilising:
Seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.5kg every year, and every three months is executed once.
N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 2kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and every three months is executed once; In addition, every three months is by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, and trace element is the element such as iron and zinc, and macerates soya-bean cake fertilizer or ocean fish shrimp using farm organic fertilizer pond as topdressing.
The rational application of fertilizer, reasonable coordination can give full play to the production-increasing function of fertilizer, and organic manure and inorganic fertilizer compounding application, can learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, adjust mutually, gives full play to the effect of these two kinds of fertilizer.
Soil moisture control:
In planting process, maintaining soil moisture is the degree of depth of 80cm, is conducive to Root Absorption moisture and nutrient;
One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.65MPa, carry out guarantor's flower;
During fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.0MPa, carry out fruit retention.
The measure of flower forcing fruit retention:
To bloom the first two months in the expectation of mangosteen tree, use paclobutrazol to mix to mangosteen tree and execute soil buriing, or bloom the previous moon in the expectation of mangosteen tree, paclobutrazol solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
After using paclobutrazol one month, foliage-spray nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is carried out to mangosteen tree;
Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 16:1 with the ratio of total fruit number, both ensured that fruit had its growth of enough nutrition supplies, and ensured again sufficient nutrition and form enough bud and maintain the growth potential of tree body next year.
Field management also comprises, the mangosteen seedling tree phase, needs the shading condition providing early stage suitable, at arid season, on mangosteen seedling blade face, sprays the Kaolin clay suspension that mass concentration is 5%, prevent it by sun intense radiation and burn.
The mangosteen tree called after T1 that the present embodiment obtains.
Embodiment 2
Promote the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the following steps:
S1 selects plantation place:
Content of organic matter m in soil is 20g/kg, and soil pH value n is 6.5, and temperature is 25 ~ 33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75 ~ 85%.
S2 selects seedling to plant:
Choose 60 ~ 65cm high, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 350 strains/hectare.
Mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when not taking out young leaves.
S3 field management:
In fertilising:
Seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.7kg every year, and every three months is executed once.
N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 2.5kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and every three months is executed once; In addition, every three months is by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, and trace element is the element such as iron and zinc, and macerates soya-bean cake fertilizer or ocean fish shrimp using farm organic fertilizer pond as topdressing.
Soil moisture control:
In planting process, maintaining soil moisture is the degree of depth of 70cm, is conducive to Root Absorption moisture and nutrient;
One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.70MPa, carry out guarantor's flower;
During fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.1MPa, carry out fruit retention.
The measure of flower forcing fruit retention:
To bloom the first two months in the expectation of mangosteen tree, use paclobutrazol to mix to mangosteen tree and execute soil buriing, or bloom the previous moon in the expectation of mangosteen tree, paclobutrazol solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
After using paclobutrazol one month, foliage-spray nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is carried out to mangosteen tree;
Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 17:1 with the ratio of total fruit number, both ensured that fruit had its growth of enough nutrition supplies, and ensured again sufficient nutrition and form enough bud and maintain the growth potential of tree body next year.
Field management also comprises, the mangosteen seedling tree phase, needs the shading condition providing early stage suitable, at arid season, on mangosteen seedling blade face, sprays the Kaolin clay suspension that mass concentration is 8%, prevent it by sun intense radiation and burn.
The mangosteen tree called after T2 that the present embodiment obtains.
Embodiment 3
Promote the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the following steps:
S1 selects plantation place:
Content of organic matter m in soil is 25g/kg, and soil pH value n is 5.6, and temperature is 25 ~ 33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75 ~ 85%.
S2 selects seedling to plant:
Choose 60 ~ 65cm high, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 400 strains/hectare.
Mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when not taking out young leaves.
S3 field management:
In fertilising:
Seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 1.0kg every year, and every three months is executed once.
N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 3.0kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and every three months is executed once; In addition, every three months is by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, and trace element is the element such as iron and zinc, and macerates soya-bean cake fertilizer or ocean fish shrimp using farm organic fertilizer pond as topdressing.
Soil moisture control:
In planting process, maintaining soil moisture is the degree of depth of 60cm, is conducive to Root Absorption moisture and nutrient;
One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.80MPa, carry out guarantor's flower;
During fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.2MPa, carry out fruit retention.
The measure of flower forcing fruit retention:
To bloom the first two months in the expectation of mangosteen tree, use paclobutrazol to mix to mangosteen tree and execute soil buriing, or bloom the previous moon in the expectation of mangosteen tree, paclobutrazol solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
After using paclobutrazol one month, foliage-spray nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is carried out to mangosteen tree;
Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 18:1 with the ratio of total fruit number, both ensured that fruit had its growth of enough nutrition supplies, and ensured again sufficient nutrition and form enough bud and maintain the growth potential of tree body next year.
Field management also comprises, the mangosteen seedling tree phase, needs the shading condition providing early stage suitable, at arid season, on mangosteen seedling blade face, sprays the Kaolin clay suspension that mass concentration is 10%, prevent it by sun intense radiation and burn.
The mangosteen tree called after T3 that the present embodiment obtains.
Embodiment 4
Promote the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the following steps:
S1 selects plantation place:
Content of organic matter m in soil is 30g/kg, and soil pH value n is 6, and temperature is 25 ~ 33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75 ~ 85%.
S2 selects seedling to plant:
Choose 60 ~ 65cm high, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 400 strains/hectare.
Mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when not taking out young leaves.
S3 field management:
In fertilising:
Seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 1.0kg every year, and every three months is executed once.
N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 3.0kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and every three months is executed once; In addition, every three months is by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, and trace element is the element such as iron and zinc, and macerates soya-bean cake fertilizer or ocean fish shrimp using farm organic fertilizer pond as topdressing.
Soil moisture control:
In planting process, maintaining soil moisture is the degree of depth of 70cm, is conducive to Root Absorption moisture and nutrient;
One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.80MPa, carry out guarantor's flower;
During fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.3MPa, carry out fruit retention.
The measure of flower forcing fruit retention:
To bloom the first two months in the expectation of mangosteen tree, use paclobutrazol to mix to mangosteen tree and execute soil buriing, or bloom the previous moon in the expectation of mangosteen tree, paclobutrazol solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
After using paclobutrazol one month, foliage-spray nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is carried out to mangosteen tree;
Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 19:1 with the ratio of total fruit number, both ensured that fruit had its growth of enough nutrition supplies, and ensured again sufficient nutrition and form enough bud and maintain the growth potential of tree body next year.
Field management also comprises, the mangosteen seedling tree phase, needs the shading condition providing early stage suitable, at arid season, on mangosteen seedling blade face, sprays the Kaolin clay suspension that mass concentration is 7%, prevent it by sun intense radiation and burn.
The mangosteen tree called after T4 that the present embodiment obtains.
Embodiment 5
Promote the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the following steps:
S1 selects plantation place:
Content of organic matter m in soil is 40g/kg, and soil pH value n is 5, and temperature is 25 ~ 33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75 ~ 85%.
S2 selects seedling to plant:
Choose 60 ~ 65cm high, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 400 strains/hectare.
Mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when not taking out young leaves.
S3 field management:
In fertilising:
Seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.8kg every year, and every three months is executed once.
N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 3.0kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and every three months is executed once; In addition, every three months is by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, and trace element is the element such as iron and zinc, and macerates soya-bean cake fertilizer or ocean fish shrimp using farm organic fertilizer pond as topdressing.
Soil moisture control:
In planting process, maintaining soil moisture is the degree of depth of 50cm, is conducive to Root Absorption moisture and nutrient;
One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.75MPa, carry out guarantor's flower;
During fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.3MPa, carry out fruit retention.
The measure of flower forcing fruit retention:
To bloom the first two months in the expectation of mangosteen tree, use paclobutrazol to mix to mangosteen tree and execute soil buriing, or bloom the previous moon in the expectation of mangosteen tree, paclobutrazol solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
After using paclobutrazol one month, foliage-spray nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is carried out to mangosteen tree;
Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree;
At mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 20:1 with the ratio of total fruit number, both ensured that fruit had its growth of enough nutrition supplies, and ensured again sufficient nutrition and form enough bud and maintain the growth potential of tree body next year.
Field management also comprises, the mangosteen seedling tree phase, needs the shading condition providing early stage suitable, at arid season, on mangosteen seedling blade face, sprays the Kaolin clay suspension that mass concentration is 10%, prevent it by sun intense radiation and burn.
The mangosteen tree called after T5 that the present embodiment obtains.
The present invention by mangosteen flowering stage and fruiting period control water, spray fertilizer and use plant growth regulator etc. and flower forcing fruit retention is carried out to mangosteen, not only promote that mangosteen is bloomed, fruit drop can also be prevented, improve mangosteen fruit-setting rate and improve fruit quality, solve the fruit tree that runs in mangosteen plantation by the inventive method not bloom or the problem such as fruit drop, significantly improve the production capacity of mangosteen result.Table 1 is mangosteen flower forcing fruit retention effect, as shown in table 1, compared with prior art, adopts art methods plantation mangosteen, the mangosteen tree of a usual strain 10 years age of trees, and its number of results, below 50, even can not receive a commodity fruit; And adopt the inventive method to plant mangosteen, implement test 5 times, result shows, the mangosteen of the same 10 years age of trees, and every strain tree on average can gather in the crops mangosteen about 500, volume increase more than 90%, and effect reaches pole significance level.Table 2 is the quality of different implantation methods gained mangosteen, and as can be seen from Table 2, the inventive method and art methods produce next mangosteen quality without significant difference.
Form 1 mangosteen flower forcing fruit retention effect
The quality of form 2 different implantation methods gained mangosteen
Should be appreciated that the purposes of these embodiments is only not intended to for illustration of the present invention limit the scope of the invention.In addition; also should understand; after having read technology contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various change, amendment and/or modification to the present invention, and these all equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally.

Claims (10)

1. promote to it is characterized in that the implantation methods that mangosteen increases production, comprise the steps:
S1 selects plantation place;
S2 selects seedling to plant;
S3 field management:
Comprise fertilising, soil moisture control and flower forcing fruit retention,
In described flower forcing fruit retention process, before mangosteen tree blooms, paclobutrazol is used to mangosteen tree; Use paclobutrazol after one month, nitroguaiacol sodium salt solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree; Set flowering stage at mangosteen, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree; At mangosteen tree fruiting period, potassium nitrate solution is sprayed to mangosteen tree.
2. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described step S1 kind is planted place and is, the content of organic matter in soil is m, 10g/kg≤m≤40g/kg, and the pH of soil is n, 5≤n≤7, temperature is 25-33 DEG C, and relative moisture is the region of 75-85%.
3. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is high that described step S2 chooses 60 ~ 65cm, 6 ~ 10 pairs of blades, cultivate 3 years grow directly from seeds or vegetative propagation mangosteen seedling in nursery, as Field planting seedling, planting density is 300-400 strain/hectare.
4. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described step S2 mangosteen seedling implantation time is before rainy season set and when mangosteen do not take out young leaves.
5. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S3 fertilising process, seedling is set every strain and executes nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 0.5 ~ 1.0kg every year, and every three months executes disposable fertilizer.
6. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step S3 fertilising process, N P and K magnesium compound fertilizer 2 ~ 3kg is executed in the every strain of bearing tree every year, and by the outer microelement-supplementing fertilizer of root, every three months executes disposable fertilizer.
7. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S3 fertilising process, bearing tree macerates the fertile or ocean fish shrimp of soya-bean cake as topdressing using farm organic fertilizer pond.
8. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S3 soil moisture control process, maintaining the soil moisture degree of depth is 50 ~ 80cm; One month before flowering, make the flow of water of soil maintain-0.65 ~-0.80MPa, during fruit retention, improve the flow of water to-1.0 ~-1.3MPa.
9. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S3 flower forcing fruit retention process, at mangosteen tree fruiting period, according to the blade of mangosteen tree, select to stay fruit quantity, the total leaf number on every strain tree is 16 ~ 20:1 with the ratio of total fruit number.
10. a kind of implantation methods promoting mangosteen to increase production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described step S3 also comprises, and at arid season, on mangosteen seedling leaf face, sprays Kaolin clay suspension, and the mass concentration of described Kaolin clay suspension is 5 ~ 10%.
CN201410205195.3A 2014-05-15 2014-05-15 A kind of implantation methods for promoting mangosteen to increase production Expired - Fee Related CN105075766B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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CN106171785A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-07 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of rich water quality management method of Garcinia mangostana
CN106212161A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-14 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of seedling management method of mangosteen
CN107318571A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-11-07 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 It is a kind of to promote Camellia nitidissima to do sth. in advance the method bloomed
CN115413540A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-02 中国热带农业科学院海口实验站 Breeding method for improving survival rate of mangosteen seedlings

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