CN107188748A - The preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut - Google Patents

The preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut Download PDF

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CN107188748A
CN107188748A CN201710262664.9A CN201710262664A CN107188748A CN 107188748 A CN107188748 A CN 107188748A CN 201710262664 A CN201710262664 A CN 201710262664A CN 107188748 A CN107188748 A CN 107188748A
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parts
mixed
mixed material
seed
breeding groove
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荷兰秀
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Mashan County Loosening Planting Cooperatives
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Mashan County Loosening Planting Cooperatives
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/80—Separation, elimination or disposal of harmful substances during the treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of the special fertilizer of Queensland nut, it comprises the following steps：Step 1: using agricultural crop straw as primary raw material, preparing the first mixed material；Step 2: take discarded cob brick to crush is mixed to prepare the second mixed material with shell fermentate, the first mixed material and bentonite are mixed to prepare the 3rd mixed material, muddy loess, river sand mud and molasses fermented liquid are mixed into obtain the 4th mixed material；Step 3: the 4th mixed material, the 3rd mixed material and the second mixed material are laid in breeding groove successively from top to bottom, and sow green manure grass seed；Step 4: mowing, stirring, fermenting, fermentation fertilizer is obtained；Step 5: fermentation fertilizer is mixed with bamboo shoot skins and auxiliary material, the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut is produced.Raw material used in the present invention is the green matter in natural, ecological so that the waste material in life is recycled, and is turned waste into wealth, and reduces cost of material, and with nontoxic, pollution-free, non-harmful advantage.

Description

The preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut
Technical field
The present invention relates to agrochemical technical field.It is more particularly related to which a kind of Queensland nut is nuisanceless The preparation method of special fertilizer.
Background technology
Queensland nut also known as macadamia, Australia walnut, Queensland's nut, belong to Proteaceae, are aiphyllium fruit trees.Australia Continent nut is the torrid zone, the high-grade industrial crops in subtropical zone, with stronger adaptability.Said rich in unrighted acid, egg in Australia White matter, multivitamin and amino acid etc., it is tasty, it is of high nutritive value, enjoys the good reputation of " king of nut ".External people's work post Existing more than the 150 years history of Queensland nut is planted, the U.S. and Australia open in late 1940s and the mid-1960s respectively Beginning commercial crop, China, which introduces a fine variety Queensland nut, also the history of last 100 yearses, and commercial cultivation is then in 1980s Start.Queensland nut is bloomed many, but fruit setting is low, and yield is not ideal enough, and it has the choosing of many influence factors, wherein fertilizer With being exactly one of principal element.
Macadamia wants robust growth, obtains high-quality, high yield and depends on most suitable trophic level, be i.e. fertilising kind Liquid manure is often applied in class, existing Queensland nut planting technology, liquid manure presence is easy to run off, fertilizer efficiency time is short, utilization rate is more low Shortcoming；Separately there is conventional Queensland nut fertilizer mostly chemical fertilizer, not comprehensive nutrition, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, and does not conform to largely The administration of reason not only consumes a large amount of non-renewable resources, heavy damage soil texture, environmental pollution is brought, from Modern Agriculture Green agriculture, the development trend of the ecological agriculture advocated are seen in industry production, nuisanceless fertilizer free from environmental pollution, will can be not Come in agricultural production to play a significant role.
Therefore, a kind of comprehensive nutriment of offer, fertilizer efficiency time length are needed badly, utilization rate is higher, can improve Queensland nut The non-harmful Queensland nut special fertilizer of yield.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and provide the advantage that at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut, it passes through choosing Reasonably combination is carried out with the discarded object in life, match and handles the second mixed material for being made environment friendly and pollution-free, the 3rd mixes Compound material and the 4th mixed material, and the careless fast-growth of green manure further is cultivated using obtained three kinds of materials, it is green by what is grown Capim gordura is fermented on the spot with unclassified stores in breeding groove, increases the diversity of Queensland nut special fertilizer, it is ensured that macadamia is obtained To nutrition in a balanced way；The raw material used in the non-harmful special fertilizer of Queensland nut that the present invention is provided is the green in natural, ecological Material so that the waste material in life is recycled, and is turned waste into wealth, reduces cost of material, and with it is nontoxic, pollution-free, Non-harmful advantage.
In order to realize that there is provided a kind of the nuisanceless special of Queensland nut according to object of the present invention and further advantage The preparation method of fertilizer, it comprises the following steps：
Step 1: take 20~38 parts of the agricultural crop straw become thoroughly decomposed in pigsty by weight, segment to length is 3~ 6cm, fresh birds droppings, 10~18 parts of pond mud, 4~11 parts of low marine organisms fermentate and 0.03 then with 3~8 parts ~0.05 part bacterial digestion mixing, in temperature be 18~25 DEG C, relative humidity be 45~56% under conditions of bank up fermentation 12 ~18h, obtains the first mixed material；Period once, 30~50 parts is sprayed before and after each turning to its surface respectively every 2h turnings Thimerosal, thimerosal sprayed every time banked up backward and 0.01~0.03 part of bacterial digestion is supplemented in material；
Step 2: take 50~80 parts of discarded cob brick to be crushed to particle diameter for 0.2~0.5cm, the then shell with 5~11 parts Fermentate mixes to obtain the second mixed material；First mixed material that step one is obtained is mixed with 7~14 parts of bentonite The 3rd mixed material is obtained, 100~150 parts of muddy loess, 10~20 parts of river sand mud and the mixing of 2~6 parts of molasses fermented liquid is taken Obtain the 4th mixed material；
Step 3: take be arranged with the cuboid breeding groove of open topped, the breeding groove two it is dismountable vertical every The breeding groove can be divided into mutual disjunct first space, second space and the 3rd space by plate, two dividing plates, any The dividing plate is parallel with the side where the width of the breeding groove；
Two dividing plates are unloaded from the breeding groove, by the 4th mixed material, the 3rd mixed material It is laid in successively in the breeding groove with the order of second mixed material from top to bottom, then loads onto two dividing plates, Red clover seed is sowed in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at first space, positioned at the second of the second space Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are sowed in mixed material upper surface, and rye grass is being sowed positioned at the second mixed material upper surface in the 3rd space Seed, then sows and the thick sawdusts of one layer of 1~3cm is covered on the second mixed material after grass seeds, matter is sprayed toward sawdust surface The lime aqueous solution that fraction is 1% is measured, until the water content of sawdust reaches 45%；One layer of preservative film is laid on sawdust surface, Several through holes are pricked on preservative film surface；After germinateing and seedling grows to 2cm, preservative film is removed；
Mowed Step 4: removing the 30th~45 day after preservative film, the height for the stubble left is 2~3cm, the grass cut off is received Collection is stand-by；Two dividing plates are unloaded, with agitator to the second mixed material in the breeding groove, the 3rd mixed material, 4th mixed material, sawdust and grass roots are sufficiently stirred, and obtain the first fermentation materials, and the grass of collection is covered in into described first Fermentation materials upper surface, and covered with film, the top edge with the breeding groove is fixed at the edge of the film so that collection Careless and described first fermentation materials are placed in sealed space, and sealing and fermenting opens the film after 4~6 days, are cultivated to described 10~16 parts of abandoned vinasse liquid is poured into groove, and 10~20min is stirred with agitator, then again by the film with it is described The edge of breeding groove is fixed, and is continued sealing and fermenting and is opened the film after 1~3 day, obtains fermentation fertilizer；
Step 5: the fermentation fertilizer is taken out from the breeding groove, by the fermentation fertilizer and 3~8 parts of bamboo shoot skins Auxiliary material with 11~18 parts is well mixed, and produces the Queensland nut special fertilizer.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the preparation method of the auxiliary material is：
1) count by weight, take 5~9 parts fragrant citrus pericarp, 9~14 parts of bagasse, 11~19 parts of orange peel, 2~6 The rambutan shell, 8~13 parts of pomelo peel, 1~4 part of chestnut shell, 3~9 parts of apple skin and 10~15 parts of banana of part Skin, be crushed to particle diameter for 1~3cm with pulverizer after mixing, obtains A mixtures, the A mixtures are placed in into 100~150 parts Mixed liquor in soak, filter to get filtrate and filter residue after 1~3h；Wherein, it is 2 that the mixed liquor, which includes weight ratio,:1 rice washing water With green tea water；
2) count by weight, take 6~11 parts ghost crab shell, 4~9 parts of raw oyster shell, 3~8 parts of scallop shell, 15~22 Part oyster shell, 10~19 parts of abalone shells and 9~16 parts of flower clam shell, it is 3 to be carried out with pulverizer being crushed to particle diameter after mixing ~5cm, obtains B mixtures, by the B mixtures and the filtrate, 0.5~0.9 part of salt and 0.02~0.06 part of lactic acid bacteria Zymotic fluid is mixed evenly, and obtains C mixtures；
3) by the C mixtures sealing and fermenting 2~3 days, the second fermentation materials are obtained, by second fermentation materials with it is described The auxiliary material is produced after filter residue, 0.1~0.4 part of urea and 0.01~0.03 part of azotobacter chroococcum are well mixed.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the red clover seed have passed through Pretreatment, be specially：The red clover seed of full no disease and pests harm is taken, 30~40min of immersion in distilled water is placed in, into distilled water Add red clover seed weight 0.01% ammonium molybdate, continue soak seed 12h after take out red clover seed, by red clover seed with Fine earth and yellow sand are mixed thoroughly, are produced；Wherein, the weight ratio of the fine earth, the yellow sand and the red clover seed is 5:5:1.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds have passed through Pretreatment, be specially：Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are put into the salt solution that concentration is 0.5% and soak 40~50min, during which removes and swims in The seed of salt water surface, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds soaked and yellow sand are mixed and 10~20min is rubbed, and are then added rhizobium and are mixed Close uniform, produce；The weight ratio of wherein described yellow sand, the rhizobium and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is 3:1:0.02.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the ryegrass seed have passed through Pretreatment, be specially：Full ryegrass seed is chosen, ryegrass seed is placed in 40~50 DEG C of hot water and soaked, 12~ Ryegrass seed is taken out after 16h, multiple apertures is pricked on each ryegrass seed surface with pin, then will prick the rye grass seeds of via Son, which is placed in soak, soaks 2h, during which handles 5min every 20min sonic oscillations；Rye grass seeds after being soaked with soak Son, which dries, to be produced；Wherein described soak includes 80~100 parts of pure water, 0.8~1.0 part of sodium chloride and 5~6 portions of bamboo shoots Powder.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the red clover seed, the purple Cloud English seed and the ryegrass seed, by every 667m2Sowing 0.4~0.5kg grass seeds are sowed.
Preferably, the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the thimerosal is by weight ratio For 2:1:4:3:10 CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE powder, garlic root powder, onion-skin powder, salt and water are mixed to prepare.
Preferably, mixed material in the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of described Queensland nut, the breeding groove Volume no more than the breeding groove volume 2/3rds.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect：
1st, the present invention using rich in substantial amounts of organic matter, nitrogen phosphorus, potassium and other various micro- agricultural crop straws as Primary raw material, with fresh birds droppings, pond mud, etc. marine organisms fermentate and bacterial digestion mixed stack ferment, can produce A variety of probiotics, energy mating reaction promotes nutwood to the absorption of nutrient there is provided diversified nutriment, 18~25 DEG C, relative humidity reduces the loss of nutrient and moisture in fermentation process, makes raw material to be fermented under 45~56% temperate condition Utilization rate reaches maximization；Added then to banking up in obtained the first mixed material after fermentation with water conservation, function of fertilizer retention The 3rd mixture that predominantly special fertilizer improves well stable nitrogen source is made in bentonite；Molasses fermented liquid is rich in organic matter and corruption The a variety of nutrients of macadamia can be supplied by planting matter, the effect for stimulating nutwood to grow, and muddy loess and river sand mud have conditioned soil Earth structure, further promotes the trace elements such as absorption of the nutwood to nutrient, and boron, zinc, iron and the manganese wherein also having to have anti- Only the fruit drop of macadamia, increases percentage of fertile fruit, improves the yield and nut quality of Queensland nut；By molasses fermented liquid, The 4th mixture is made with rational proportioning in muddy loess and river sand mud, can improve stable, good carbon source and other for fertilizer Nutriment needed for nutwood；The cob brick that rural area is used as beating wall is by mixing thoroughly, smashing to pieces, be placed in by sposh and agricultural crop straw Stepped in mould made from type, discarded cob brick have passed through exposes to the weather for a long time, and agricultural crop straw gradually rots in soil, So that the mineral matter such as iron, copper, magnesium and molybdenum in cob brick increases, the content of organic matter is also greatly improved, by discarded cob brick Its necessary beneficial element can be provided for crop by crushing as one of composition of special fertilizer, be had to regulation crop growth Extremely important effect, another discarded cob brick also has the effect that insulation is heated to soil, promotes the equilibrium of beneficial element in soil Release, has the double action improved the soil with fertilizer efficiency concurrently, and discarded cob brick and shell fermentate are made with rational proportioning to be carried for nutwood Second mixture of the beneficial element lacked for a variety of soil；Second mixed material, the 3rd mixed material and the 4th mixed material Raw material be the natural waste material that is easy to get in life, realize the ecological circulation crossed abdomen returning to the field, turned waste into wealth, right of discarded object The secondary comprehensive utilization of resource, can substantially reduce the cost of material of special fertilizer；
2nd, by the 4th mixture, the 3rd mixture and the second mixture according to the structure needed for fabaceous herbs growth substrate, from Under be laid in successively in breeding groove to upper order, using the nutrition quickly breeding fabaceous herbs in three kinds of mixtures, while three kinds Mixture is stacked in breeding groove and contacted with each other, and improves the collaboration between various materials and facilitation so that special fertilizer Fertilizer efficiency reaches that the content of nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide and potassium oxide in maximum, red clover, Chinese milk vetch and rye grass is higher, five Aoxidize metabolism of the phosphorus element of two phosphorus to plant to play an important roll, root system development can be promoted, increase plant is from the suction in soil Receipts ability, strengthens the resistance of plant, promotes the development of plant flowers and fruit, young shoot, the tender leaf of the potassium of potassium oxide to plant And tip of a root growth has good facilitation, can strengthen the resistance of crop, mitigates disease, prevents branch from draining, and promotes Survive the winter, it can be seen that red clover, Chinese milk vetch and rye grass are good green manure grass, trophic level to balanced macadamia, Nut production is improved with product quality to play an important roll；Utilize the mixed material of part material second of special fertilizer, the 3rd mixing Material and the 4th mixed material can improve the structure of three kinds of mixed materials, increase thing as the growth substrate of three kinds of green manure grass Organic matter and N, P, K content in material；
3rd, by the second mixed material in breeding groove, the 3rd mixed material, the 4th mixed material, the careless and pea green worm corpse of green manure Body stirs, and is sufficiently mixed, and adds abandoned vinasse liquid and bio-fermented liquid raising zymophyte thereto, and sealing and fermenting makes The active ingredient obtained in the various materials in breeding groove more fully discharges, obtained fermentation fertilizer and the bamboo rich in lignin Bamboo shoot skin, the bacterial digestion and the auxiliary material as made from a variety of domestic refuses acted on paddy nitrogen, mixing final be made has Stable carbon source, nitrogen source, rich in the nutriment needed for a variety of nutwoods, trophic level is balanced, and fertilizer efficiency time is long, utilization rate compared with Height, environmental protection, the special fertilizer of efficient Queensland nut, raw material and production cost are low, and economic value is high, and have to environmental protection There is profound significance, can commercially widely popularize.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or many The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
It should be noted that experimental method described in following embodiments, is conventional method unless otherwise specified, institute Reagent and material are stated, unless otherwise specified, is commercially obtained.
<Embodiment 1>
A kind of preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut, it comprises the following steps：
Step 1: taking 20 parts of the agricultural crop straw become thoroughly decomposed in pigsty by weight, segment to length is 3cm, so Fresh birds droppings, 10 parts of pond mud, 4 parts of low marine organisms fermentate and 0.03 part of bacterial digestion afterwards with 3 parts is mixed, In temperature be 18 DEG C, relative humidity be 45% under conditions of bank up fermentation 12h, obtain the first mixed material；Period is every 2h turnings Once, 30 parts of thimerosal is sprayed to its surface respectively before and after each turning, thimerosal has been sprayed every time banks up backward in material and mended Fill 0.01 part of bacterial digestion；
The thimerosal be by weight ratio be 2:1:4:3:10 CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE powder, garlic root powder, onion-skin powder, salt and water It is mixed to prepare；
Step 2: taking 50 parts of discarded cob brick to be crushed to particle diameter for 0.2cm, then the shell fermentate with 5 parts is mixed Second mixed material；First mixed material that step one is obtained mixes to obtain the 3rd mixed material with 7 parts of bentonite, takes 100 parts of muddy loess, 10 parts of river sand mud and 2 parts of molasses fermented liquid mix to obtain the 4th mixed material；
Step 3: take be arranged with the cuboid breeding groove of open topped, the breeding groove two it is dismountable vertical every Plate, two dividing plates the breeding groove can be along its length divided into mutual disjunct first space, second space and 3rd space, any dividing plate is parallel with the side where the width of the breeding groove；
Two dividing plates are unloaded from the breeding groove, by the 4th mixed material, the 3rd mixed material It is laid in successively in the breeding groove with the order of second mixed material from top to bottom, then loads onto two dividing plates, Pressed in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at first space per 667m20.4kg grass seeds are sowed, red clover is sowed in progress Seed, is pressed per 667m in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at the second space20.4kg grass seeds are sowed, are sowed Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, are pressed per 667m in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at the 3rd space20.4kg grass seeds are sowed, are entered Row sows ryegrass seed, then sows and the thick sawdusts of one layer of 1cm are covered on the second mixed material after grass seeds, toward sawdust table The lime aqueous solution that face sprinkling mass fraction is 1%, until the water content of sawdust reaches 45%；One layer of guarantor is laid on sawdust surface Fresh film, several through holes are pricked on preservative film surface；After germinateing and seedling grows to 2cm, preservative film is removed；
Wherein, the red clover seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：The red clover seed of full no disease and pests harm is taken, is put 30min is soaked in distilled water, 0.01% ammonium molybdate of red clover seed weight is added into distilled water, continues the 12h that soaks seed Red clover seed is taken out afterwards, and red clover seed is mixed thoroughly with fine earth and yellow sand, produced；Wherein, the fine earth, the yellow sand and institute The weight ratio for stating red clover seed is 5:5:1；
The Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are put into the salt solution that concentration is 0.5% 40min is soaked, the seed for swimming in salt water surface is during which removed, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds soaked and yellow sand is mixed and rubbed 10min, then adds rhizobium and is well mixed, produce；The weight of wherein described yellow sand, the rhizobium and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds Amount is than being 3:1:0.02；
The ryegrass seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Full ryegrass seed is chosen, ryegrass seed is put Soaked in 40 DEG C of hot water, ryegrass seed is taken out after 12h, prick multiple apertures on each ryegrass seed surface with pin, so The ryegrass seed for pricking via is placed in soak afterwards and soaks 2h, during which 5min is handled every 20min sonic oscillations；Leaching will be used Ryegrass seed after bubble immersion bubble, which dries, to be produced；Wherein described soak includes 80 parts of pure water, 0.8 part of sodium chloride and 5 Part bamboo shoots powder；
Mowed Step 4: removing the 30th day after preservative film, the height for the stubble left is 2cm, the grass cut off is collected stand-by； Two dividing plates are unloaded, with agitator to the second mixed material in the breeding groove, the 3rd mixed material, the 4th mixing Material, sawdust and grass roots are sufficiently stirred, and obtain the first fermentation materials, and the grass of collection is covered in into first fermentation materials The top edge with the breeding groove is fixed at upper surface, and being covered with film, the edge of the film so that collection it is careless and described First fermentation materials are placed in sealed space, and sealing and fermenting opens the film after 4 days, and 10 are poured into the breeding groove The abandoned vinasse liquid of part, and 10min is stirred with agitator, then the edge of the film and the breeding groove is fixed again, Continue sealing and fermenting and open the film after 1 day, obtain fermentation fertilizer；
Step 5: the fermentation fertilizer is taken out from the breeding groove, by the fermentation fertilizer and 3 parts of bamboo shoot skins and 11 The auxiliary material of part is well mixed, and produces the Queensland nut special fertilizer；
The preparation method of the auxiliary material is：
1) count by weight, take 5 parts fragrant citrus pericarp, 9 parts of bagasse, 11 parts of orange peel, 2 parts rambutan fruit Shell, 8 parts of pomelo peel, 1 part of chestnut shell, 3 parts of apple skin and 10 parts of banana skin, are crushed to after mixing with pulverizer Particle diameter is 1cm, obtains A mixtures, and the A mixtures are placed in 100 parts of mixed liquor and soaked, and filters to get filtrate and filters after 1h Slag；Wherein, it is 2 that the mixed liquor, which includes weight ratio,:1 rice washing water and green tea water；
2) count by weight, take 6 parts ghost crab shell, 4 parts of raw oyster shell, 3 parts of scallop shell, 15 parts of oyster shell, 10 Part abalone shells and 9 parts of flower clam shell, it is 3cm to be carried out with pulverizer being crushed to particle diameter after mixing, obtains B mixtures, the B is mixed Compound is mixed evenly with the filtrate, 0.5 part of salt and 0.02 part of streptococcus acidi lactici fermented solution, obtains C mixtures；
3) by the C mixtures sealing and fermenting 2 days, the second fermentation materials are obtained, by second fermentation materials and the filter The auxiliary material is produced after slag, 0.1 part of urea and 0.01 part of azotobacter chroococcum are well mixed；
The breeding groove is defined to, three points of volume no more than the volume of the breeding groove of the mixed material in breeding groove Two.
<Embodiment 2>
A kind of preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut,
Step 1: taking 38 parts of the agricultural crop straw become thoroughly decomposed in pigsty by weight, segment to length is 6cm, so Fresh birds droppings, 18 parts of pond mud, 11 parts of low marine organisms fermentate and 0.05 part of bacterial digestion afterwards with 8 parts is mixed Close, in temperature be 25 DEG C, relative humidity be 56% under conditions of bank up fermentation 18h, obtain the first mixed material；Period is turned over every 2h Heap once, sprays 50 parts of thimerosal to its surface respectively before and after each turning, thimerosal has been sprayed every time and has been banked up backward in material The bacterial digestion of 0.03 part of supplement；
The thimerosal be by weight ratio be 2:1:4:3:10 CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE powder, garlic root powder, onion-skin powder, salt and water It is mixed to prepare；
Step 2: taking 80 parts of discarded cob brick to be crushed to particle diameter for 0.5cm, then the shell fermentate with 11 parts is mixed Second mixed material；First mixed material that step one is obtained mixes to obtain the 3rd mixed material with 14 parts of bentonite, 150 parts of muddy loess, 20 parts of river sand mud and 6 parts of molasses fermented liquid is taken to mix to obtain the 4th mixed material；
Step 3: take be arranged with the cuboid breeding groove of open topped, the breeding groove two it is dismountable vertical every Plate, two dividing plates the breeding groove can be along its length divided into mutual disjunct first space, second space and 3rd space, any dividing plate is parallel with the side where the width of the breeding groove；
Two dividing plates are unloaded from the breeding groove, by the 4th mixed material, the 3rd mixed material It is laid in successively in the breeding groove with the order of second mixed material from top to bottom, then loads onto two dividing plates, Pressed in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at first space per 667m20.5kg grass seeds are sowed, red clover is sowed in progress Seed, is pressed per 667m in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at the second space20.5kg grass seeds are sowed, are sowed Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds, are pressed per 667m in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at the 3rd space20.5kg grass seeds are sowed, are entered Row sows ryegrass seed, then sows and the thick sawdusts of one layer of 3cm are covered on the second mixed material after grass seeds, toward sawdust table The lime aqueous solution that face sprinkling mass fraction is 1%, until the water content of sawdust reaches 45%；One layer of guarantor is laid on sawdust surface Fresh film, several through holes are pricked on preservative film surface；After germinateing and seedling grows to 2cm, preservative film is removed；
Wherein, the red clover seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：The red clover seed of full no disease and pests harm is taken, is put 40min is soaked in distilled water, 0.01% ammonium molybdate of red clover seed weight is added into distilled water, continues the 12h that soaks seed Red clover seed is taken out afterwards, and red clover seed is mixed thoroughly with fine earth and yellow sand, produced；Wherein, the fine earth, the yellow sand and institute The weight ratio for stating red clover seed is 5:5:1；
The Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are put into the salt solution that concentration is 0.5% 50min is soaked, the seed for swimming in salt water surface is during which removed, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds soaked and yellow sand is mixed and rubbed 20min, then adds rhizobium and is well mixed, produce；The weight of wherein described yellow sand, the rhizobium and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds Amount is than being 3:1:0.02；
The ryegrass seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Full ryegrass seed is chosen, ryegrass seed is put Soaked in 50 DEG C of hot water, ryegrass seed is taken out after 16h, prick multiple apertures on each ryegrass seed surface with pin, so The ryegrass seed for pricking via is placed in soak afterwards and soaks 2h, during which 5min is handled every 20min sonic oscillations；Leaching will be used Ryegrass seed after bubble immersion bubble, which dries, to be produced；Wherein described soak includes 100 parts of pure water, 1.0 parts of sodium chloride and 6 Part bamboo shoots powder；
Mowed Step 4: removing the 45th day after preservative film, the height for the stubble left is 3cm, the grass cut off is collected stand-by； Two dividing plates are unloaded, with agitator to the second mixed material in the breeding groove, the 3rd mixed material, the 4th mixing Material, sawdust and grass roots are sufficiently stirred, and obtain the first fermentation materials, and the grass of collection is covered in into first fermentation materials The top edge with the breeding groove is fixed at upper surface, and being covered with film, the edge of the film so that collection it is careless and described First fermentation materials are placed in sealed space, and sealing and fermenting opens the film after 6 days, and 16 are poured into the breeding groove The abandoned vinasse liquid of part, and 20min is stirred with agitator, then the edge of the film and the breeding groove is fixed again, Continue sealing and fermenting and open the film after 3 days, obtain fermentation fertilizer；
Step 5: the fermentation fertilizer is taken out from the breeding groove, by the fermentation fertilizer and 8 parts of bamboo shoot skins and 18 The auxiliary material of part is well mixed, and produces the Queensland nut special fertilizer；
The preparation method of the auxiliary material is：
1) count by weight, take 9 parts fragrant citrus pericarp, 14 parts of bagasse, 19 parts of orange peel, 6 parts rambutan fruit Shell, 13 parts of pomelo peel, 4 parts of chestnut shell, 9 parts of apple skin and 15 parts of banana skin, are crushed after mixing with pulverizer It is 3cm to particle diameter, obtains A mixtures, the A mixtures are placed in 150 parts of mixed liquor and soaked, filters to get filtrate and filter after 3h Slag；Wherein, it is 2 that the mixed liquor, which includes weight ratio,:1 rice washing water and green tea water；
2) count by weight, take 11 parts ghost crab shell, 9 parts of raw oyster shell, 8 parts of scallop shell, 22 parts of oyster shell, 19 Part abalone shells and 16 parts of flower clam shell, it is 5cm to be carried out with pulverizer being crushed to particle diameter after mixing, B mixtures is obtained, by the B Mixture is mixed evenly with the filtrate, 0.9 part of salt and 0.06 part of streptococcus acidi lactici fermented solution, obtains C mixtures；
3) by the C mixtures sealing and fermenting 3 days, the second fermentation materials are obtained, by second fermentation materials and the filter The auxiliary material is produced after slag, 0.4 part of urea and 0.03 part of azotobacter chroococcum are well mixed；
The breeding groove is defined to, three points of volume no more than the volume of the breeding groove of the mixed material in breeding groove Two.
<Embodiment 3>
A kind of preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut, it comprises the following steps：
Step 1: taking 29 parts of the agricultural crop straw become thoroughly decomposed in pigsty by weight, segment to length is 5cm, so Fresh birds droppings, 14 parts of pond mud, 8 parts of low marine organisms fermentate and 0.04 part of bacterial digestion afterwards with 6 parts is mixed, In temperature be 22 DEG C, relative humidity be 51% under conditions of bank up fermentation 15h, obtain the first mixed material；Period is every 2h turnings Once, 40 parts of thimerosal is sprayed to its surface respectively before and after each turning, thimerosal has been sprayed every time banks up backward in material and mended Fill 0.02 part of bacterial digestion；
The thimerosal be by weight ratio be 2:1:4:3:10 CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE powder, garlic root powder, onion-skin powder, salt and water It is mixed to prepare；
Step 2: taking 65 parts of discarded cob brick to be crushed to particle diameter for 0.4cm, then the shell fermentate with 8 parts is mixed Second mixed material；First mixed material that step one is obtained mixes to obtain the 3rd mixed material with 11 parts of bentonite, 125 parts of muddy loess, 15 parts of river sand mud and 4 parts of molasses fermented liquid is taken to mix to obtain the 4th mixed material；
Step 3: take be arranged with the cuboid breeding groove of open topped, the breeding groove two it is dismountable vertical every Plate, two dividing plates the breeding groove can be along its length divided into mutual disjunct first space, second space and 3rd space, any dividing plate is parallel with the side where the width of the breeding groove；
Two dividing plates are unloaded from the breeding groove, by the 4th mixed material, the 3rd mixed material It is laid in successively in the breeding groove with the order of second mixed material from top to bottom, then loads onto two dividing plates, Pressed in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at first space per 667m20.45kg grass seeds are sowed, progress sows red three Leaf seed, is pressed per 667m in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at the second space20.45kg grass seeds are sowed, are broadcast Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are spread, are pressed in the second mixed material upper surface positioned at the 3rd space per 667m20.45kg grass seeds are sowed, Ryegrass seed is sowed in progress, then sows and the thick sawdusts of one layer of 2cm are covered on the second mixed material after grass seeds, toward sawdust The lime aqueous solution that surface sprinkling mass fraction is 1%, until the water content of sawdust reaches 45%；One layer is laid on sawdust surface Preservative film, several through holes are pricked on preservative film surface；After germinateing and seedling grows to 2cm, preservative film is removed；
Wherein, the red clover seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：The red clover seed of full no disease and pests harm is taken, is put 35min is soaked in distilled water, 0.01% ammonium molybdate of red clover seed weight is added into distilled water, continues the 12h that soaks seed Red clover seed is taken out afterwards, and red clover seed is mixed thoroughly with fine earth and yellow sand, produced；Wherein, the fine earth, the yellow sand and institute The weight ratio for stating red clover seed is 5:5:1；
The Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are put into the salt solution that concentration is 0.5% 45min is soaked, the seed for swimming in salt water surface is during which removed, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds soaked and yellow sand is mixed and rubbed 15min, then adds rhizobium and is well mixed, produce；The weight of wherein described yellow sand, the rhizobium and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds Amount is than being 3:1:0.02；
The ryegrass seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Full ryegrass seed is chosen, ryegrass seed is put Soaked in 45 DEG C of hot water, ryegrass seed is taken out after 14h, prick multiple apertures on each ryegrass seed surface with pin, so The ryegrass seed for pricking via is placed in soak afterwards and soaks 2h, during which 5min is handled every 20min sonic oscillations；Leaching will be used Ryegrass seed after bubble immersion bubble, which dries, to be produced；Wherein described soak include 90 parts of pure water, 0.9 part of sodium chloride and 5.5 parts of bamboo shoots powder；
Mowed Step 4: removing the 38th day after preservative film, the height for the stubble left is 2.5cm, the grass cut off is collected and treated With；Two dividing plates are unloaded, with agitator to the second mixed material in the breeding groove, the 3rd mixed material, the 4th Mixed material, sawdust and grass roots are sufficiently stirred, and obtain the first fermentation materials, and the grass of collection is covered in into first fermentation The top edge with the breeding groove is fixed at material upper surface, and being covered with film, the edge of the film so that the grass of collection and First fermentation materials are placed in sealed space, and sealing and fermenting opens the film after 5 days, are fallen into the breeding groove Enter 13 parts of abandoned vinasse liquid, and 15min is stirred with agitator, then again consolidate the edge of the film and the breeding groove It is fixed, continue sealing and fermenting and open the film after 2 days, obtain fermentation fertilizer；
Step 5: the fermentation fertilizer is taken out from the breeding groove, by the fermentation fertilizer and 6 parts of bamboo shoot skins and 15 The auxiliary material of part is well mixed, and produces the Queensland nut special fertilizer；
The preparation method of the auxiliary material is：
1) count by weight, take 7 parts fragrant citrus pericarp, 12 parts of bagasse, 15 parts of orange peel, 4 parts rambutan fruit Shell, 11 parts of pomelo peel, 3 parts of chestnut shell, 6 parts of apple skin and 13 parts of banana skin, are crushed after mixing with pulverizer It is 2cm to particle diameter, obtains A mixtures, the A mixtures are placed in 125 parts of mixed liquor and soaked, filters to get filtrate and filter after 2h Slag；Wherein, it is 2 that the mixed liquor, which includes weight ratio,:1 rice washing water and green tea water；
2) count by weight, take 9 parts ghost crab shell, 7 parts of raw oyster shell, 6 parts of scallop shell, 19 parts of oyster shell, 15 Part abalone shells and 13 parts of flower clam shell, it is 4cm to be carried out with pulverizer being crushed to particle diameter after mixing, B mixtures is obtained, by the B Mixture is mixed evenly with the filtrate, 0.7 part of salt and 0.04 part of streptococcus acidi lactici fermented solution, obtains C mixtures；
3) by the C mixtures sealing and fermenting 2.5 days, the second fermentation materials are obtained, by second fermentation materials with it is described The auxiliary material is produced after filter residue, 0.3 part of urea and 0.02 part of azotobacter chroococcum are well mixed；
The breeding groove is defined to, three points of volume no more than the volume of the breeding groove of the mixed material in breeding groove Two.
<Embodiment 4>
A kind of preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut, is with the difference of embodiment 3, is made in step 2 Second mixed material, the 3rd mixed material and the 4th mixed material are directly mixed with abandoned vinasse liquid, sealing and fermenting, and must ferment fertilizer Material；Then fermentation fertilizer is well mixed with bamboo shoot skins and auxiliary material, produces Queensland nut special fertilizer, remaining condition and parameter are with real Apply example 3.
<Embodiment 5>
A kind of preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut, is with the difference of embodiment 3, from training in step 5 Educate to take out in groove after fermentation fertilizer is well mixed with bamboo shoot skins and produce Queensland nut special fertilizer, remaining condition and parameter be the same as Example 3。
<Test example>
Take commercially available Queensland nut special fertilizer as a comparison case, choose four various aspects condition identical Queensland nut kinds Growing area, the special fertilizer provided the obtained Queensland nut special fertilizer and comparative example of the embodiment of the present invention 3~5, is used for respectively Four growing areas, four growing areas except apply fertilizer type it is different in addition to, the macadamia of transplanting is identical, rate of fertilizer, apply With the condition all same such as method and implantation methods；The soil progress nutrient of four growing areas is detected after half a year, its result As shown in table 1：
The soil nutrient of table 1
Project Original seed growing area soil Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Comparative example
Organic matter/% 0.9 2.8 1.5 2.2 0.8
Full nitrogen/% 0.07 0.35 0.14 0.19 0.13
K2O/% 0.15 0.61 0.33 0.39 0.18
P2O5/ % 0.05 0.35 0.14 0.21 0.09
For Queensland nut special fertilizer is made compared with embodiment 4~5 and comparative example in the embodiment of the present invention 3 as shown in Table 1, it can show Write organic matter, full nitrogen, the K in increase Queensland nut planting soil2O and P2O5Content；Commercially available Queensland nut special fertilizer is to soil Earth fertility improves poor, and organic matter does not increase anti-drop, thus causes Queensland nut percentage of fertile fruit in existing planting technology low, yield It is low, the problems such as nut quality is poor；The present invention is made from the waste material in life is by rational combination, proportioning and handles Element is diversified, non-harmful special fertilizer, is introduced by the results showed that of embodiment 3 and embodiment 4 in dedicated fertilizer The green manure grass now cultivated, ferments on the spot with other compositions, and active ingredient not only increases special fertilizer nutrient in green manure grass Species and content, additionally it is possible to promote the balanced release of beneficial element in soil, thus reach further increase soil with organic matter, Full nitrogen, K2O and P2O5Content purpose；The result of the test of embodiment 5 and embodiment 3 shows, by a variety of pericarps, shell, seafood Auxiliary material, which is made, in the fermentation of the material mixings such as biological shell can regulate and control the sustained release of nutrient in special fertilizer, improve the utilization of special fertilizer Rate.
Yield and nut quality to the Queensland nut of four growing areas are counted, statistical result such as table 2；
The yield and nut quality of the Queensland nut of table 2
Project Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5 Comparative example
Strain production/kg 3.5 2.3 2.8 1.1
Fresh fruit weight/g 26 17 22 13
As shown in Table 2, Queensland nut special fertilizer made from the embodiment of the present invention 3, is improved compared with embodiment 4~5 and comparative example Queensland nut special fertilizer for, can greatly improve the yield of Queensland nut, improve Queensland nut fresh fruit quality.By selecting Discarded object in life reasonably combine, matched and obtained the second environment friendly and pollution-free mixed material of processing, the 3rd mixing Material and the 4th mixed material, and the careless fast-growth of green manure further is cultivated using obtained three kinds of materials, by the green manure grown Grass ferments on the spot with unclassified stores in breeding groove, increases the diversity of Queensland nut special fertilizer, it is ensured that macadamia is obtained Nutrition in a balanced way, so as to improve the percentage of fertile fruit of Queensland nut, lifts nut quality；The Queensland nut that the present invention is provided is non-harmful Raw material used in special fertilizer is the green matter in natural, ecological so that the waste material in life is recycled, change give up into Treasured, reduces cost of material, and with nontoxic, pollution-free, non-harmful advantage.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the present invention application, Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easily for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not limited In specific details.

Claims (8)

1. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of a kind of Queensland nut, it is characterised in that it comprises the following steps：
Step 1: taking 20~38 parts of the agricultural crop straw become thoroughly decomposed in pigsty by weight, segment to length is 3~6cm, Then fresh birds droppings with 3~8 parts, 10~18 parts of pond mud, 4~11 parts of low marine organisms fermentate and 0.03~ 0.05 part bacterial digestion mixing, in temperature be 18~25 DEG C, relative humidity be 45~56% under conditions of bank up fermentation 12~ 18h, obtains the first mixed material；Period once, 30~50 parts is sprayed before and after each turning to its surface respectively every 2h turnings Thimerosal, has sprayed the bacterial digestion that thimerosal banks up 0.01~0.03 part of supplement in material backward every time；
Step 2: taking 50~80 parts of discarded cob brick to be crushed to particle diameter for 0.2~0.5cm, then the shell with 5~11 parts ferments Thing mixes to obtain the second mixed material；First mixed material that step one is obtained mixed with 7~14 parts of bentonite Three mixed materials, take 100~150 parts of muddy loess, 10~20 parts of river sand mud and 2~6 parts of molasses fermented liquid to mix Four mixed materials；
Two dismountable vertical clapboards, two are arranged with the cuboid breeding groove of open topped, the breeding groove Step 3: taking The breeding groove can be divided into mutual disjunct first space, second space and the 3rd space by the individual dividing plate, any described Dividing plate is parallel with the side where the width of the breeding groove；
Two dividing plates are unloaded from the breeding groove, by the 4th mixed material, the 3rd mixed material and institute State the order of the second mixed material from top to bottom to be laid in successively in the breeding groove, then load onto two dividing plates, in place Red clover seed is sowed in the second mixed material upper surface in first space, in the second mixing positioned at the second space Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are sowed in material upper surface, and rye grass seeds is being sowed positioned at the second mixed material upper surface in the 3rd space Son, then sows and the thick sawdusts of one layer of 1~3cm is covered on the second mixed material after grass seeds, quality is sprayed toward sawdust surface Fraction is 1% lime aqueous solution, until the water content of sawdust reaches 45%；One layer of preservative film is laid on sawdust surface, is being protected Several through holes are pricked on fresh film surface；After germinateing and seedling grows to 2cm, preservative film is removed；
Mowed Step 4: removing the 30th~45 day after preservative film, the height for the stubble left is 2~3cm, the grass cut off is collected and treated With；Two dividing plates are unloaded, with agitator to the second mixed material in the breeding groove, the 3rd mixed material, the 4th Mixed material, sawdust and grass roots are sufficiently stirred, and obtain the first fermentation materials, and the grass of collection is covered in into first fermentation The top edge with the breeding groove is fixed at material upper surface, and being covered with film, the edge of the film so that the grass of collection and First fermentation materials are placed in sealed space, and sealing and fermenting opens the film after 4~6 days, into the breeding groove 10~16 parts of abandoned vinasse liquid is poured into, and 10~20min is stirred with agitator, then again cultivates the film with described The edge of groove is fixed, and is continued sealing and fermenting and is opened the film after 1~3 day, obtains fermentation fertilizer；
Step 5: the fermentation fertilizer is taken out from the breeding groove, by the fermentation fertilizer and 3~8 parts of bamboo shoot skins and 11 ~18 parts of auxiliary material is well mixed, and produces the Queensland nut special fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the auxiliary material Preparation method is：
1) count by weight, take 5~9 parts fragrant citrus pericarp, 9~14 parts of bagasse, 11~19 parts of orange peel, 2~6 parts Rambutan shell, 8~13 parts of pomelo peel, 1~4 part of chestnut shell, 3~9 parts of apple skin and 10~15 parts of banana skin, are mixed Carry out with pulverizer being crushed to particle diameter after conjunction for 1~3cm, obtain A mixtures, the A mixtures are placed in 100~150 parts mixed Close in liquid and soak, filtered to get filtrate and filter residue after 1~3h；Wherein, it is 2 that the mixed liquor, which includes weight ratio,:1 rice washing water and green Tea；
2) count by weight, take 6~11 parts ghost crab shell, 4~9 parts of raw oyster shell, 3~8 parts of scallop shell, 15~22 parts Oyster shell, 10~19 parts of abalone shells and 9~16 parts of flower clam shell, carried out with pulverizer being crushed to after mixing particle diameter for 3~ 5cm, obtains B mixtures, and the B mixtures and the filtrate, 0.5~0.9 part of salt and 0.02~0.06 part of lactic acid bacteria are sent out Zymotic fluid is mixed evenly, and obtains C mixtures；
3) by the C mixtures sealing and fermenting 2~3 days, the second fermentation materials are obtained, by second fermentation materials and the filter The auxiliary material is produced after slag, 0.1~0.4 part of urea and 0.01~0.03 part of azotobacter chroococcum are well mixed.
3. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the red clover Seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：The red clover seed of full no disease and pests harm is taken, 30~40min of immersion in distilled water is placed in, 0.01% ammonium molybdate of red clover seed weight is added into distilled water, red clover seed is taken out after continuing seed soaking 12h, will be red Three leaf seeds are mixed thoroughly with fine earth and yellow sand, are produced；Wherein, the weight ratio of the fine earth, the yellow sand and the red clover seed For 5:5:1.
4. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the Chinese milk vetch Seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds are put into the salt solution that concentration is 0.5% and soak 40~50min, during which The seed for swimming in salt water surface is removed, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds soaked and yellow sand are mixed and 10~20min is rubbed, Ran Houjia Enter rhizobium to be well mixed, produce；The weight ratio of wherein described yellow sand, the rhizobium and the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds is 3:1: 0.02。
5. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the rye grass Seed have passed through pretreatment, be specially：Choose in full ryegrass seed, the hot water that ryegrass seed is placed in 40~50 DEG C Ryegrass seed is taken out after immersion, 12~16h, multiple apertures is pricked on each ryegrass seed surface with pin, then will prick via Ryegrass seed be placed in soak and soak 2h, during which handle 5min every 20min sonic oscillations；After being soaked with soak Ryegrass seed dry and produce；Wherein described soak includes 80~100 parts of pure water, 0.8~1.0 part of sodium chloride and 5 ~6 parts of bamboo shoots powder.
6. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the red clover Seed, the Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds and the ryegrass seed, by every 667m2Sowing 0.4~0.5kg grass seeds are sowed.
7. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the thimerosal Be by weight ratio be 2:1:4:3:10 CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE powder, garlic root powder, onion-skin powder, salt and water are mixed to prepare.
8. the preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the breeding groove 2/3rds of the volume of middle mixed material no more than the volume of the breeding groove.
CN201710262664.9A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 The preparation method of the nuisanceless special fertilizer of Queensland nut Withdrawn CN107188748A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107162840A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-15 马山县荷松种植专业合作社 The preparation method of the high-performance special purpose fertilizer of Queensland nut
CN109627125A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 云南省热带作物科学研究所 A kind of green organic manure and the preparation method and application thereof for improveing soil
CN111011053A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-17 古田县昇林农业发展有限公司 Method for cultivating salvia miltiorrhiza by using biological organic fertilizer
CN113016487A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 中南林业科技大学 Method for culturing seedlings of castanea henryi by using light medium
CN113788726A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-12-14 韦兆堂 Method for preparing fertilizer for balanced growth of macadamia nut in flower bud stage and fruit tree

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107162840A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-15 马山县荷松种植专业合作社 The preparation method of the high-performance special purpose fertilizer of Queensland nut
CN109627125A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-16 云南省热带作物科学研究所 A kind of green organic manure and the preparation method and application thereof for improveing soil
CN111011053A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-04-17 古田县昇林农业发展有限公司 Method for cultivating salvia miltiorrhiza by using biological organic fertilizer
CN111011053B (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-08-06 古田县昇林农业发展有限公司 Method for cultivating salvia miltiorrhiza by using biological organic fertilizer
CN113016487A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-25 中南林业科技大学 Method for culturing seedlings of castanea henryi by using light medium
CN113788726A (en) * 2021-08-08 2021-12-14 韦兆堂 Method for preparing fertilizer for balanced growth of macadamia nut in flower bud stage and fruit tree

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