CN108633883A - Environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108633883A
CN108633883A CN201810345701.7A CN201810345701A CN108633883A CN 108633883 A CN108633883 A CN 108633883A CN 201810345701 A CN201810345701 A CN 201810345701A CN 108633883 A CN108633883 A CN 108633883A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
vinegar
fructus corni
environmentally friendly
pest control
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810345701.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林立查
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810345701.7A priority Critical patent/CN108633883A/en
Publication of CN108633883A publication Critical patent/CN108633883A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/14Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
    • A01N43/16Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/02Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly reagents for Fructus Corni pest control, include the component of following parts by weight:13 parts of brown sugar, 4 12 parts of vinegar, 14 parts of white wine, 10 200 parts of clear water.The present invention is used for the environmentally friendly reagent of Fructus Corni pest control, according to the growth of insect pest moth fruit moth, life habit, using five kinds of edible goods:Brown sugar, vinegar, white wine, fragrance, clear water are configured to, and can reduce cost of investment;Reduce the generation of dangerous accident;Block up exhausted pesticide residue drawback;The exhausted environmental pollution of thread.

Description

Environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmentally friendly reagents for Fructus Corni pest control.
Background technology
The perennial machaka in Macrocarpium Fructus Corni Como, according to historical records《Legendary god of farming's book on Chinese herbal medicine》Claim fructus corni.《Herbal guiding principle Mesh》Claim cornus, be a kind of common rare traditional Chinese medicine, northern mild semi-tropical mountain area is distributed in, in the Yangtze river basin to the Yellow River Lower Reaches, hillside and knob of the height above sea level at 600-1400 meters.Major production areas is:Funiu Mountain In Henan Province area, the Qin of Shaanxi Province Ridge mountain range, Zhejiang Province the provinces such as the Tian Mu Shan Mountain be distributed.
Fructus Corni field manages three main points:
Fertilising:With spring horic acid amine and night soil;Autumn, which combines, cultivates again and applies diamines and family's animal manure.
It prunes:To apply lime sulfur after annual autumn harvest;Sick branch, withered branch, overstocked branch, overlapping branch, the branch of excessive growth are pruned again.
Diseases prevention insect prevention:Fructus Corni pest and disease damage is mainly eaten into the harm of fruit moth and is extremely protruded, and the counties moth Guo Ewo occur one in 1 year Generation.Being buried when the picking of current year with mature larva, it is overwintering to cocoon.To early August in next year environmental condition suitable for when break by the teeth it is overwintering Cocoon climbs to topsoil and pupates, 10 days or so pupa time.Then adult starts to sprout wings, mating, lay eggs, and ovum fecund is in leaf back, leaf Enter fruit on handle and spray, after larvae hatch to endanger, its de- fruit buries overwintering when harvesting to Fructus Corni maturation.
In the mid-80 to the beginning of the nineties, farmer is even when fruit moth is eaten into prevention to be killed using 40% dimethoate emulsion, 90% It is generally used between the pesticides such as worm amidine, especially the later stage nineties to 2016, " clear isocarbophos " height pesticide is in Fructus Corni Branch, leaf are sprayed 2-3 times on fruit, and effect is very good.But drawback is that dispenser may also be injured by being easy high concentration agricultural chemical People, occurs dangerous accident, and Fructus Corni branch, leaf, has pesticide residue on fruit.
In view of the above shortcomings, the designer is actively subject to research and innovation, it is a kind of for Fructus Corni insect pest to found The environmentally friendly reagent of prevention makes it with more the utility value in industry.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind can reducing cost of investment, dangerous thing is reduced Therefore generation, block up exhausted pesticide residue drawback, the environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control of the exhausted environmental pollution of thread.
The present invention is used for the environmentally friendly reagent of Fructus Corni pest control, includes the component of following parts by weight:1-3 parts of brown sugar, vinegar 4-12 parts, 1-4 parts of white wine, 10-200 parts of clear water.
Specifically, further include 1-4 parts of fragrance, the fragrance is powder made of fruit of medicinal cornel dried fruit product crushes.
Specifically, include the component of following parts by weight:1 part of brown sugar, 4 parts of vinegar, 2 parts of white wine, 100 parts of clear water.
Specifically, include the component of following parts by weight:3 parts of brown sugar, 12 parts of vinegar, 3 parts of white wine, 200 parts of clear water.
Specifically, include the component of following parts by weight:3 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of vinegar, 3 parts of white wine, 200 parts of clear water.
Specifically, include the component of following parts by weight:2 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of vinegar, 4 parts of white wine, 1 part of fragrance, 150 parts of clear water.
Specifically, include the component of following parts by weight:1 part of brown sugar, 4 parts of vinegar, 1 part of white wine, 3 parts of fragrance, 80 parts of clear water.
Further, the white wine is replaced with into the red wine that parts by weight are 1-2 parts.
Further, the vinegar is rice vinegar, light-coloured vinegar or fruit vinegar, and the pH value of the vinegar is 4.8-5.
According to the above aspect of the present invention, environmentally friendly reagent of the present invention for Fructus Corni pest control has at least the following advantages:
The present invention is with the growth of insect pest moth fruit moth, life habit, using five kinds of edible goods:Brown sugar, vinegar, white wine, perfume (or spice) Material, clear water are configured to " environmentally friendly reagent " by using can reduce cost of investment;Reduce the generation of dangerous accident;It is residual to block up exhausted pesticide Stay drawback;The exhausted environmental pollution of thread.The advantages of prominent " two reduce, two prevent ".
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, it is described in detail as after with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention below.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is furthur described in detail.Following embodiment is used for Illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
The medicinal and function of Fructus Corni:According to analysis, medicinal component contains cornin etc..Pharmacological property tepor, sour-puckery flavor are one Kind help medea, suitable for the soreness and weakness of waist and knees caused by liver and kidney deficiency, positive fistula, frequent micturition, giddy, tinnitus, deficient and weak YANG QI, convergence Astringent method, irregular menstruation, the diseases such as uterine bleeding.
Requirement of the Fructus Corni to environmental condition:Fructus Corni has in growth course with ecological environment as other plant It connects each other, it includes mainly the existence essential condition such as weather, landform, soil, illumination, temperature, air, moisture.
Fructus Corni growth stage division:The phenological period of Fructus Corni:Growth period and rest period can be divided into.Since spring rudiment The entire season of growth before to fall foliage belongs to growth period, is rest period after falling leaves to the low temperature in winter.Fructus Corni exists Between 1 year by rudiment, bloom, the growth of lamina, young sprout, fruit setting and fruit development, bud differentiation, fruit maturation, fallen leaves, suspend mode The equal stages.In rudiment at the beginning of general 2 months to 3 months of the county, mid or late Febuary to late April blooms, lamina, fruit setting, mid-May to August Last ten-days period fruit growth period has fruit maturation after early September, suspend mode of falling leaves after picking.
Embodiment 1
10 mu of experimental plot, with 0.4 kilogram of brown sugar, 1.6 kilograms of vinegar, 0.8 kilogram of white wine, 40 kilograms of water is configured to environmentally friendly examination Agent.In 10 days-August of August 31 days, 16 centimeters high using 10 centimeters of red container bottom diameter, 15 centimeters of back cut diameter, dress environmental protection 0.6 kilogram of reagent, is suspended on 1.5 meters or more of Fructus Corni branch.(leaf is forbidden to shade) changed reagent every 7 days 1 time, totally 3 times. Red container 4-8 can be used per acre.
Embodiment 2
300 mu of experimental plot adjusts use ratio:0.75 kilogram of brown sugar, 3 kilograms of vinegar, 0.75 kilogram of white wine, 50 kilograms of clear water It is configured to environmentally friendly reagent, 13 days-September of usage time August 5 days.Method with it is upper identical.
Embodiment 3
100 mu of experimental field adjusts environmentally friendly reagent commodity again, 1 kilogram of brown sugar, 4 kilograms of fruit vinegar, red wine 1 kilogram, 1 kilogram of fragrance, 60 kilograms of clear water, 13 days-September of usage time August 5 days.Application method with it is upper identical.
Embodiment 4
100 mu of experimental field adjusts environmentally friendly reagent commodity again, 1 kilogram of brown sugar, 4 kilograms of vinegar, 2 kilograms of white wine, 100 kilograms of clear water.14 days-September of usage time August 5 days.Application method with it is upper identical.
Embodiment 5
100 mu of experimental field adjusts environmentally friendly reagent commodity again, 1 kilogram of brown sugar, 4 kilograms of vinegar, 2 kilograms of white wine, 100 kilograms of clear water.14 days-September of usage time August 5 days.Application method with it is upper identical.
Embodiment 6
100 mu of experimental field adjusts environmentally friendly reagent commodity again, 2 kilograms of brown sugar, 10 kilograms of vinegar, and white wine 4 is public Jin, 1 kilogram of fragrance, 150 kilograms of clear water.15 days-September of usage time August 3 days.Application method with it is upper identical.
According to 6 pieces of experimental field investigation statistics data, killing rate success rate is respectively:85.4%, 88.6%, 84.8%, 90.7%, 83.2%, 92.8%.
Fructus Corni insect pest moth fruit moth is to invade food and the i.e. growth of living by the meat in ripe fresh fruit.Therefore, originally Invention in reagent is optimal selection using being prepared at powder of crushing of Fructus Corni dryed product, and fragrance is its replacement name.
The present invention is used for the environmentally friendly reagent of Fructus Corni pest control, is growth, life habit, the use that fruit moth is eaten into insect pest Five kinds of edible goods:Brown sugar, vinegar, white wine, fragrance, clear water are configured to " environmentally friendly reagent " by using can reduce cost of investment;Drop The generation of low dangerous accident;Block up exhausted pesticide residue drawback;The exhausted environmental pollution of thread.The advantages of prominent " two reduce, two prevent ".
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight:Brown sugar 1- 3 parts, 4-12 parts of vinegar, 1-4 parts of white wine, 10-200 parts of clear water.
2. the environmentally friendly reagent according to claim 1 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that further include fragrance 1- 4 parts, the fragrance is powder made of fruit of medicinal cornel dried fruit product crushes.
3. the environmentally friendly reagent according to claim 1 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that including following weight The component of part:1 part of brown sugar, 4 parts of vinegar, 2 parts of white wine, 100 parts of clear water.
4. the environmentally friendly reagent according to claim 1 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that including following weight The component of part:3 parts of brown sugar, 12 parts of vinegar, 3 parts of white wine, 200 parts of clear water.
5. the environmentally friendly reagent according to claim 1 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that including following weight The component of part:3 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of vinegar, 3 parts of white wine, 200 parts of clear water.
6. the environmentally friendly reagent according to claim 1 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that including following weight The component of part:2 parts of brown sugar, 10 parts of vinegar, 4 parts of white wine, 1 part of fragrance, 150 parts of clear water.
7. the environmentally friendly reagent according to claim 1 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that including following weight The component of part:1 part of brown sugar, 4 parts of vinegar, 1 part of white wine, 3 parts of fragrance, 80 parts of clear water.
8. the environmentally friendly reagent according to any one of claims 1 to 7 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that by institute It states white wine and replaces with the red wine that parts by weight are 1-2 parts.
9. the environmentally friendly reagent according to any one of claims 1 to 7 for Fructus Corni pest control, which is characterized in that described Vinegar is rice vinegar, light-coloured vinegar or fruit vinegar, and the pH value of the vinegar is 4.8-5.
CN201810345701.7A 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 Environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control Pending CN108633883A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258649A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-25 遵义华通环保科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109258649A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-01-25 遵义华通环保科技有限公司 Environmentally friendly reagent for Fructus Corni pest control

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Application publication date: 20181012