CN108558574A - Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108558574A CN108558574A CN201810557917.XA CN201810557917A CN108558574A CN 108558574 A CN108558574 A CN 108558574A CN 201810557917 A CN201810557917 A CN 201810557917A CN 108558574 A CN108558574 A CN 108558574A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- bacterial manure
- compound microorganism
- preparation
- ferments
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to complex microorganism bacterial classification zymophyte fertilizer technology fields, and in particular to a kind of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and preparation method thereof.It in preparation process, first goes out except miscellaneous bacteria program, the harmful bacteria and pathogen high temperature of raw material machine matter itself is knocked out, then add complex microorganism bacterial classification and ferment, be oxygen consumption fermentation first, then anaerobic fermentation makes compound bacteria mass propagation in organic matter again.At a suitable temperature in the short time, organic matter bacteria containing amount reaches every gram 2 to 5 hundred million.Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure provided by the invention can thoroughly improve the metabolic function of the micro-ecological environment and crops of soil.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to complex microorganism bacterial classification zymophyte fertilizer technology fields, and in particular to a kind of compound microorganism ferments are solid
Body bacterial manure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Due to the chronic administration chemical fertilizer that tills the land, the fertile organic matter of the script in soil and minerals are corroded, formed
Soil hardening destroys the ecological environment on native surface layer, influences root system of plant and absorbs nutritional ingredient, causes soil barren.In order to improve
Such case typically now applies bacterial manure, but bacterial manure generally existing miscellaneous bacteria currently on the market is more, beneficial bacterium is few, strain list
One the shortcomings of, the low effort played to soil and crops or unobvious.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and its preparation sides
Method, powerful composite flora directly can effectively decompose the hazard residue in soil, increase soil microbe quantity, promote agriculture
Crop root layer Tiny ecosystem is formed, and crops metabolic function is improved, and promotes crops to get bumper crops to achieve the purpose that improve soil.
The invention is realized in this way：A kind of preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure is provided, including as follows
Step：
1) in mass ratio 1:1 takes excrement and biomass castoff, is uniformly mixed with excrement after biomass castoff is smashed,
130 ° of sterilizings of high temperature；
2) complex microorganism bacterial classification and the mixed material mass ratio 1 in step 1) are pressed：Composite microbial is added in 1000 ratio
Object strain, stirs evenly, and under conditions of material moisture is 12-15%, 50-100 DEG C of temperature, is put into fermentation vat oxygen consumption fermentation 9-
11 days, and in oxygen consumption fermentation process, grass bundle ventilation is inserted into fermentation vat；
3) for water tariff collection in 12-15%, temperature control at 50-100 DEG C, anaerobic fermentation one week, turning carries out secondary anaerobism
Fermentation, moisture 12-15%, temperature control are at 80-100 DEG C, and fermentation time is three weeks, turning after three weeks, carry out anaerobism three times and send out
Ferment, material naturally cools to fermentation ends in fermentation process；
4) material moisture 8-12%, pH are reduced between 5.8-7.0, every gram of material 2-5 containing microorganism hundred million is obtained dark brown
Color, odorless, the slightly compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure of alcohol smell, screening dispenses.
Further, the excrement is one or more in human feces or pig, ox, sheep, chicken manure；The biomass
Waste is one or more in wheat stalk, rice straw, maize straw, peanut shell, leaf, weeds, plant ash.
Further, the complex microorganism includes mass ratio 1:1:1:1:1:1 photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, ferment
Female bacterium, rhizobium, acetic acid bacteria.
Further, a diameter of 200-300mm of the grass bundle, is highly higher by fermentation vat 30-40cm, and one is inserted every 2m
Grass bundle.
The present invention protects the compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure prepared according to the above method.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：
The soil depletion and diseases and pests of agronomic crop caused by due to largely using fertilizer and pesticide can be administered well.Such as water
The crops early ageing such as rice, corn, quality decline seriously threaten human health.The compound viable bacteria fertilizer of microorganism can be by pesticide
For the soil restoration that fertilizer destroys to initial physicochemical property, retain water and nutrients ability is strong, reduces or do not have to fertilizer and pesticide, is nuisanceless farming
Object lays the foundation.
This patent is carried using the stalk of the animal excretion of large-scale cultivation factory, crops as the compound viable bacteria fermentation of microorganism
Body by making soil abundance nutriment after microorganism decomposition, while also solving the pollution to environment.
The compound viable bacteria solid bacterial manure of microorganism can assist crops to absorb nutrition.Since the activity of microorganism not only increases
The available nutrient of soil, moreover it is possible to a variety of biological parahormones and various vitamins are generated, to promote crop growth：As rhizobium are
The nitrogen that legume provides accounts for the 30-80% of one growth cycle, and mycorhiza is a kind of soil fungi, its energy and various plants
Root symbiosis can absorb more nutrients and be utilized for plant, wherein the uptake to phosphorus is apparent.
The resistance of plant can be enhanced, bacterial manure is bred in plant root mass production, after forming plant root dominant microflora,
It can secrete antimycotic and bacterium antibiotic.To inhibit the growth of a variety of pathogens.Due to the growth of plant root mycelia,
Absorption of the plant to moisture can be increased, improve the fighting drought ability of plant.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure provided by the invention can play a role in improving to soil, promote the battalion of plant
It supports and absorbs, such as：If light and bacterium are under the action of sunlight, carbohydrate, amino acid are mixed to form with the hydrogen ion and nitrogen separated
Class, the microbiological active materials such as vitamins, can increase soil fertility；There is actinomyces antibiotics can directly inhibit farming
The pathogen of object.Enhance resistivity and immunity of the crops to disease；Rhizobium are that the nitrogen that legume provides accounts for it
The 30-80% of one growth cycle, mycorhiza are a kind of soil fungis, it can be absorbed more with various plants root symbiosis
Nutrient is utilized for plant, wherein the uptake to phosphorus is apparent.
Embodiment 1,
A kind of preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure is provided, is included the following steps：
1) in mass ratio 1:1 takes human feces and wheat stalk, is uniformly mixed with excrement after biomass castoff is smashed,
130 ° of sterilizings of high temperature；
2) complex microorganism bacterial classification (mass ratio 1 is pressed:1:1:1:1:1 photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, root
Tumor bacterium, acetic acid bacteria) with step 1) in mixed material mass ratio 1：Complex microorganism bacterial classification is added in 1000 ratio, and stirring is equal
It is even, it under conditions of material moisture is 12-15%, temperature 50 C, is put into fermentation vat oxygen consumption and ferments 9-11 days, and ferment in oxygen consumption
In the process, grass bundle ventilation is inserted into fermentation vat, a diameter of 200mm of grass bundle is highly higher by fermentation vat 30cm, one is inserted every 2m
A grass bundle；
3) for water tariff collection in 12-15%, temperature control at 50 DEG C, anaerobic fermentation one week, turning carries out secondary anaerobism hair
Ferment, at 80 DEG C, fermentation time is three weeks, turning after three weeks, carries out anaerobic fermentation three times, fermentation for moisture 12-15%, temperature control
Material naturally cools to fermentation ends in the process；
4) material moisture is reduced in 8-12%, and between 5.8-7.0, every gram of material 2-5 containing microorganism hundred million is obtained black pH
Brown, odorless, the slightly compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure of alcohol smell, screening dispenses.
Embodiment 2,
A kind of preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure is provided, is included the following steps：
1) in mass ratio 1:1 takes pig, ox, sheep manure that just with wheat stalk, rice straw, maize straw, biomass is discarded
Object is uniformly mixed after smashing with excrement, 130 ° of sterilizings of high temperature；
2) complex microorganism bacterial classification (mass ratio 1 is pressed:1:1:1:1:1 photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, root
Tumor bacterium, acetic acid bacteria) with step 1) in mixed material mass ratio 1：Complex microorganism bacterial classification is added in 1000 ratio, and stirring is equal
It is even, it under conditions of material moisture is 12-15%, 80 DEG C of temperature, is put into fermentation vat oxygen consumption and ferments 9-11 days, and in oxygen consumption fermentation
In the process, grass bundle ventilation is inserted into fermentation vat, a diameter of 250mm of grass bundle is highly higher by fermentation vat 35cm, one is inserted every 2m
A grass bundle；
3) for water tariff collection in 12-15%, temperature control at 80 DEG C, anaerobic fermentation one week, turning carries out secondary anaerobism hair
Ferment, at 90 DEG C, fermentation time is three weeks, turning after three weeks, carries out anaerobic fermentation three times, fermentation for moisture 12-15%, temperature control
Material naturally cools to fermentation ends in the process；
4) material moisture is reduced in 8-12%, and between 5.8-7.0, every gram of material 2-5 containing microorganism hundred million is obtained black pH
Brown, odorless, the slightly compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure of alcohol smell, screening dispenses.
Embodiment 3,
A kind of preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure is provided, is included the following steps：
1) in mass ratio 1:1 takes chicken manure and peanut shell, leaf, is uniformly mixed with excrement after biomass castoff is smashed,
130 ° of sterilizings of high temperature；
2) complex microorganism bacterial classification (mass ratio 1 is pressed:1:1:1:1:1 photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, root
Tumor bacterium, acetic acid bacteria) with step 1) in mixed material mass ratio 1：Complex microorganism bacterial classification is added in 1000 ratio, and stirring is equal
It is even, it under conditions of material moisture is 12-15%, 100 DEG C of temperature, is put into fermentation vat oxygen consumption and ferments 9-11 days, and in oxygen consumption hair
During ferment, grass bundle ventilation is inserted into fermentation vat, a diameter of 300mm of grass bundle is highly higher by fermentation vat 40cm, is inserted every 2m
One grass bundle；
3) for water tariff collection in 12-15%, temperature control at 100 DEG C, anaerobic fermentation one week, turning carries out secondary anaerobism hair
Ferment, at 100 DEG C, fermentation time is three weeks, turning after three weeks, carries out anaerobic fermentation three times, hair for moisture 12-15%, temperature control
Material naturally cools to fermentation ends during ferment；
4) material moisture is reduced to 8-12%, and between 5.8-7.0, every gram of material 2-5 containing microorganism hundred million is obtained black pH
Brown, odorless, the slightly compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure of alcohol smell, screening dispenses.
Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure testing result is：Every gram of solid bacterial manure contains 18 kinds of amino acid, and bacterium number is every gram
600,000,000 viable bacterias of solid bacterial manure.Amino acid and number of viable be also when showing that in soil, humiture is suitble to according to experimental data
It can increase.
Claims (5)
1. the preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1) in mass ratio 1:1 takes excrement and biomass castoff, is uniformly mixed with excrement after biomass castoff is smashed, high temperature
130 ° of sterilizings；
2) complex microorganism bacterial classification and the mixed material mass ratio 1 in step 1) are pressed：Composite microbial bacteria is added in 1000 ratio
Kind, it stirs evenly, under conditions of material moisture is 12-15%, 50-100 DEG C of temperature, is put into fermentation vat oxygen consumption fermentation 9-11
It, and in oxygen consumption fermentation process, grass bundle ventilation is inserted into fermentation vat；
3) for water tariff collection in 12-15%, temperature control at 50-100 DEG C, anaerobic fermentation one week, turning carries out secondary anaerobism hair
Ferment, moisture 12-15%, temperature control are at 80-100 DEG C, and fermentation time is three weeks, and turning after three weeks carries out anaerobic fermentation three times,
Material naturally cools to fermentation ends in fermentation process；
4) material moisture is reduced in 8-12%, and between 5.8-7.0, every gram of material 2-5 containing microorganism hundred million is obtained dark brown pH
Color, odorless, the slightly compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure of alcohol smell, screening dispenses.
2. the preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the excrement
It is one or more in human feces or pig, ox, sheep, chicken manure；The biomass castoff is wheat stalk, rice straw
It is one or more in stalk, maize straw, peanut shell, leaf, weeds, plant ash.
3. the preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that described compound
Microorganism includes mass ratio 1:1:1:1:1:1 photosynthetic bacteria, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, saccharomycete, rhizobium, acetic acid bacteria.
4. the preparation method of compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that the grass bundle
A diameter of 200-300mm, be highly higher by fermentation vat 30-40cm, a grass bundle inserted every 2m.
5. the compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure prepared according to any methods of claim 1-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557917.XA CN108558574A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557917.XA CN108558574A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108558574A true CN108558574A (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63552972
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810557917.XA Pending CN108558574A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Compound microorganism ferments solid bacterial manure and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108558574A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109574765A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-05 | 河北百禾丰化肥有限公司 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer |
| CN110903113A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 河南农业大学 | Organic fertilizer composite bacteria starter, special equipment thereof and application of starter in fermentation before fast maturity of organic fertilizer |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105367351A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 承德正旺生物技术有限公司 | Solid biological bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810557917.XA patent/CN108558574A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105367351A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-03-02 | 承德正旺生物技术有限公司 | Solid biological bacterial fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109574765A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-04-05 | 河北百禾丰化肥有限公司 | A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer |
| CN110903113A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-24 | 河南农业大学 | Organic fertilizer composite bacteria starter, special equipment thereof and application of starter in fermentation before fast maturity of organic fertilizer |
| CN110903113B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-09-19 | 河南农业大学 | Organic fertilizer composite bacteria starter, special equipment thereof and application thereof in organic fertilizer fast-maturing pre-fermentation |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100579940C (en) | Method for preparing biologic organic fertilizer for preventing and curing eelworm harm and use thereof | |
| CN107325990B (en) | Composite microorganism decomposing agent and application thereof in tobacco cultivation | |
| CN104829309A (en) | Environmental-protection organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN105296394A (en) | Microbial decomposition agent for animal wastes and straws and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105949006A (en) | Compound fertilizer taking cow dung as main material and production method | |
| CN102491802A (en) | Tea seed cake biological organic fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN104447038A (en) | Biological organic/inorganic compound fertilizer as well as preparation method and application of fertilizer | |
| CN106554240A (en) | A kind of crops soil improving agent for one-crop succession and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108314585A (en) | Agriculture probiotics conversion stalk and the method for cultivating excrement production biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN106386163A (en) | Method for cultivating edible fungi by using crop straw | |
| CN103214320A (en) | Soil improvement matrix for alleviating soil continuous cropping obstacles and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109265217A (en) | A kind of production method of soil conditioner | |
| CN108101605A (en) | A kind of separating twice organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105886442A (en) | Organic fertilizer fermentation inoculant and application | |
| CN106047764A (en) | Low-temperature beneficial microorganism preparation product applied to straw application | |
| CN106172246A (en) | A kind of cultural method of Lumbricus | |
| CN106008098A (en) | Preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN106699332A (en) | Production method of special fertilizer for watermelon | |
| CN105565959A (en) | Soil ecological system restoring organic fertilizer | |
| CN108377882A (en) | A kind of capsicum soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107285925A (en) | A kind of method of utilization microorganism formulation stalk stack retting returning to the field | |
| CN108516905A (en) | A method of preparing organic fertilizer using agriculture wastes | |
| JP2011084449A (en) | Agricultural material, microbial material, organic humus fertilizer, water cleaning material, soil conditioner, feed additive, waste treatment agent, roof top greening material, and method for manufacturing the agricultural material | |
| CN106045677A (en) | Method for preparing organic compound biological fertilizer special for fruit trees | |
| CN112919995A (en) | Functional bio-organic fertilizer produced by using livestock and poultry manure and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180921 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |