CN108432531A - The production management method in tea place - Google Patents
The production management method in tea place Download PDFInfo
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- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000131068 Coccinella septempunctata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 240000000244 Crotalaria pallida Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000004922 Vigna radiata Species 0.000 claims description 8
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- 235000010721 Vigna radiata var radiata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/40—Fabaceae, e.g. beans or peas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to Tea planting technical fields, and in particular to the production management method in tea place, the management method include：Planting site selection management, manage between the ecological balance, weeds control, fertilizer and water management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, tree-like trimming management, soil optimum management, tea picking technical management.The invention discloses a kind of green, health, environmental protection, efficient, system tea garden production management methods, pass through artificial weeding, the beneficial insects such as artificial or dispensing frog, coccinella septempunctata prevent pest and disease damage, and the ecological balance in tea place is kept by the way of making between, the healthy growth of tea tree is effectively facilitated, fast-growth improves tea grower's income, the quality and quality of tealeaves raw material are improved, environmental hazard and environmental pollution that plantation generates are reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea tree planting administrative skill fields, and in particular to the production management method in tea place.
Background technology
Tea tree is influenced in growth course by various external factor or oneself factor, and the growing environment of tea tree is determined
The quality of tea material is determined, it is well known that tea material is to determine that the key factor of tealeaves quality, tealeaves good or not look first at tea material；It removes
It is exactly secondly tea-manufacturing technology except tea material.
China is the native place of tealeaves.Ancient country finds and using tea tree there are about the history of Wan Yunian, be the mankind drink tea, plant tea,
The cradle of tea making.Tea Production is one of Chinese tradition strong industry, and is Hills Important Agricultural pillar industry, is
Tea grower shakes off poverty and sets out on the road to prosperity, increases the key industry of local revenue.Current Tea Production gradually moves towards intensive, a large amount of to apply
Other artificial measures such as pesticide, chemical fertilizer, herbicide.Cause tea products flavor decline, quality reduce, consumer health by
The various problems such as harm.
Meanwhile in existing tea garden management technology, lack the Managed Solution of set of system, different regions, different tea growers
Or enterprise is owned by a set of tea garden management method of oneself, many immature, not perfect, not system tea garden management methods cause
The difference of quality thousand of tea raw material is different, situations such as causing the underproduction in tea place, the reduction of tea place tea quality, taste bad, directly to
Tea planting, production, processing bring many negative effects, reduce the income of tea grower, and environment is also resulted in
Certain harm.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, a kind of green, healthy, environmentally friendly, efficient, system tea tree planting administrative skill is provided,
The invention discloses the Cultivate administration methods in tea place.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
The production management method in tea place, including planting site selection management, manage between the ecological balance, weeds control, rich water
Management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, tree-like trimming management, soil optimum management, tea picking technical management.
Preferably, the planting site selection management method is as follows：
Select height above sea level between 1800~2000m, the gradient≤30 °, average temperature of the whole year between 18~25 DEG C, year soil temperature
Degree is between 10~23 DEG C, thickness of soil >=1m, the content of organic matter between 2%~5%, PH between 4.5~6.5, not containing limestone serous,
Aeration, well-drained sand loam make plantation.
Preferably, to make management method between the ecological balance as follows：
The passageway of 90~100cm is left when tea tree planting between adjacent compartment face, it is low that wide 40~50cm, height are played in passageway middle part ridge
In the low-lying of 3~5cm of compartment face, the next spring of tea tree planting survival plays vegetation suitable in low-lying upper crop rotation；The vegetation packet
Include any one or more than one in peanut, mung bean, great Ye crotalaria mucronatas；Plantation for the first time is spent when making suitable vegetation between beginning
Raw, second kind of plant mung bean, third time plant great Ye crotalaria mucronatas, empty 1 year not between make after recycled with this；Make between third time suitable
It can make two or more in above-mentioned suitable vegetation when vegetation with the time；Between make vegetation stalk pickup, crush, prepare organic
Fertilizer.
Preferably, the weeds method of control is as follows：
Weed growth, the artificial uprooting weed before weeds maturation is allowed to be placed in spontaneous fermentation under tea tree and weed fertilizer is made, weeds are covered
Lid tea tree root thickness≤1cm, every three months artificial weeding is primary, and weeding process is sure not to apply herbicide or other weeding agricultures
Medicine.
Preferably, the fertilizer and water management method is as follows：
First Year applies organic fertilizer after tea tree planting, and fertilising in 40 days is primary, applies decomposed people and animals' fecaluria per acre every time
500 times of 1210~1300kg of dilution；After tea tree is higher than 30cm, decomposed organic away from application at 10~15cm of tea tree root
Fertilizer applies 985~1150kg of decomposed manure, applies 1350~1400kg of decomposed manure per acre after the molding of tea place, just per acre
Respectively fertilising is primary by spring and Qiu Mo；The decomposed manure makees 50~65 parts of vegetation stalk, 33~37 parts of Chicken dung, corruption between including
43~47 parts of ripe pig manure, 50~55 parts of decomposed people and animals' fecaluria.
Preferably, the pest control method is as follows：
After tea tree planting survival frog is put in a suitable place to breed to plantation, 50~100 per acre；The second year summer after tea tree planting survival
Just, coccinella septempunctata and/or frog are put in a suitable place to breed, puts coccinella septempunctata and/or frog in a suitable place to breed between diseases and pests of tea tree prone period every year later.
Preferably, the tree-like trimming management method is as follows：
After tea tree planting survival, according to the age of tree, the growth of cereal crop seedlings using artificial trimming, beginning the from the second year early spring after plantation survival
It trims together, early winter carries out second trimming, cuts off major branch lignifying with upper bit, leaves side shoot；Later annual last one
Tea trims a tea tree after picking, and cuts off overstocked branch, major branch, and each branch of tea tree is kept to be substantially flush.
Preferably, the soil optimum management method is as follows：
Plough deeply low-lying 30~35cm between adjacent compartment face before making suitable vegetation between beginning, make between harvesting after vegetation it is shallow turn over it is low-lying
15~20cm, tea tree planting soil on the face of the annual early spring artificial scarifying compartment after 2 years, depth depending on tea root, cut by when scarifying
Do not damage tea root.
Preferably, the tea picking technical management is as follows：
Start to pick newly picked and processed tea leaves from third year after tea tree planting survival, First Year leaves 1/3 newly picked and processed tea leaves when picking tea-leaves, and picks position
Leave two panels or the above young leaves of two panels；Tealeaves is picked according to standardization tea picking method from 4th year.
In technical solution provided by the invention, the tea tree planting same day pours a pouring root water, tea tree survive 40 days after first
Secondary 500 times of dilutions using decomposed people and animals' fecaluria, per acre 1210~1300kg；500 times of decomposed people and animals' fecaluria
It is the deionized water that 500 times of parts by weight are added in decomposed people and animals' fecaluria of parts by weight to dilute liquid and preparation method thereof.
In technical solution provided by the invention, the preparation method of organic fertilizer is as follows：
It weighs and makees vegetation stalk between required parts by weight, remove stalk root, be placed in pulverizer and be ground into 3~5cm3's
Particle, and stalk particle is placed in decomposed people and animals' fecaluria of required parts by weight, sealed soak is fermented 5~7 days, and institute is added later
Continue sealing and fermenting after needing the Chicken dung of parts by weight, rotted pig manure to be mixed evenly 40~45 days；Be placed under sunlight
Be exposed to the sun 3~5 days, until mixing organic fertilizer water content≤17% when can apply.
In technical solution provided by the invention, the pest control method further includes that artificial remove is planted by disease
Strain, buried or trim by disease position far from plantation after disease plant is uprooped, shearing point is located at disease when trimming
Position 20cm or less.
In technical solution provided by the invention, the pest control method further includes that pool is arranged in plantation,
As frog habitat, and capture excessive frog and be invested in other plantations, or tea place by disease region increase frog and/or
The injected volume of coccinella septempunctata.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, effectively perfect the present invention provides a kind of green, health, environmental protection, efficient, system tea garden production management method
Scale, the standardized management of tea tree planting improve tea grower's income, improve the quality and quality of tealeaves raw material, reduce
Plant the environmental hazard and environmental pollution generated；
2, tea garden production management method provided by the invention uses artificial weeding, artificial or dispensing frog, coccinella septempunctata etc.
Beneficial insect prevents pest and disease damage, and the ecological balance in tea place is kept by the way of making between, and the health for effectively facilitating tea tree is raw
It is long, fast-growth；Any herbicide or fungicide or other chemical pesticides are not applied during tea garden management simultaneously, are ensureing tea
The quality of tealeaves is improved while garden is got bumper crops.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, but technical solution disclosed by the invention
It include not only the content showed in embodiment.
Present embodiments provide the tea garden production management method of set of system, including planting site selection management, the ecological balance
Between manage, weeds control, fertilizer and water management, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control management, tree-like trimming management, soil optimum management, tea picking technology
Eight big administrative skills, the detailed processes such as management are as follows：
S1, planting site selection management：Select height above sea level 1850m, 27 ° of the gradient, average temperature of the whole year between 18 DEG C, year soil
Temperature is between 18 DEG C, thickness of soil 1m, and the content of organic matter is between 3%, PH between 6.5, and containing limestone serous, aeration, draining be not good
Good sand loam makees plantation.
It is managed between S2, the ecological balance：The passageway of 100cm is left when tea tree planting between adjacent compartment face, ridge is risen in the middle part of passageway
Wide 50cm, highly it is less than the low-lying of compartment face 5cm, the next spring of tea tree planting survival plays vegetation suitable in low-lying upper crop rotation；
The vegetation includes any one or more than one in peanut, mung bean, great Ye crotalaria mucronatas；Make between beginning first when suitable vegetation
Secondary plantation peanut, second kind of plant mung bean, third time plant great Ye crotalaria mucronatas, empty 1 year not between make, make between the 5th year peanut, it
Make mung bean, great Ye crotalaria mucronatas between afterwards；It can make in above-mentioned suitable vegetation two kinds or two kinds when making suitable vegetation between third time with the time
More than；Between make vegetation stalk pickup, crush, prepare organic fertilizer.
S3, weeds control：Allow weed growth, artificial uprooting weed, is placed in spontaneous fermentation system under tea tree before weeds maturation
At weed fertilizer, weeds cover tea tree root thickness 1cm, and every three months artificial weeding is primary, weeding process be sure not to apply herbicide or
Other weeding pesticides.
S4, fertilizer and water management：First Year applies organic fertilizer after tea tree planting, and fertilising in 40 days is primary, applies corruption per acre every time
Ripe 500 times of dilution 1210kg of people and animals' fecaluria；After tea tree is higher than 30cm, decomposed organic away from application at the 15cm of tea tree root
Fertilizer applies decomposed manure 1000kg, decomposed manure 1350kg, the early spring and autumn Mo Geshi is applied per acre after the molding of tea place per acre
It is fertile primary；The decomposed manure makees 65 parts of vegetation stalk, 33 parts of Chicken dung, 43 parts of rotted pig manure, decomposed people and animals between including
50 parts of fecaluria.
In the present embodiment, the tea tree planting same day pours a pouring root water, and tea tree is applied decomposed for the first time after surviving 40 days
500 times of dilutions of people and animals' fecaluria, per acre 1210kg；500 times of decomposed people and animals' fecaluria dilution liquid and preparation method thereofs be
The deionized water of 500 times of parts by weight is added in decomposed people and animals' fecaluria of parts by weight.
In the present embodiment, preparation method of organic fertilizer is as follows：It weighs and makees vegetation stalk between required parts by weight, remove stalk
Root is placed in pulverizer and is ground into 5cm3Particle, and stalk particle is placed in decomposed people and animals' fecaluria of required parts by weight,
Sealed soak is fermented 7 days, the Chicken dung of required parts by weight is added later, rotted pig manure continues sealing hair after being mixed evenly
Ferment 45 days；Be placed under sunlight and be exposed to the sun 5 days, until mixing organic fertilizer water content is 17%.
S5, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control management：After tea tree planting survival frog is put in a suitable place to breed to plantation, 50 per acre；Tea tree planting is deposited
Second year early summer after work puts coccinella septempunctata and frog in a suitable place to breed, put in a suitable place to breed between diseases and pests of tea tree prone period every year later coccinella septempunctata and
Frog.
In this embodiment, pool, every 10 mu of ground setting are also set in plantation during the present embodiment prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control
The marshland pool of one long 4m, width 3m, depth 2m as frog habitat, and capture excessive frog and are invested in other plantations,
The injected volume of frog and coccinella septempunctata is increased by disease region in tea place, tea tree small range branch cuts disease portion after by disease
It cuts, buried far from tea place, whole plant of tea tree is uprooped tea tree by when disease, buried far from tea place.
S6, tree-like trimming management：After tea tree planting survival, according to the age of tree, the growth of cereal crop seedlings using artificial trimming, the after plantation survival
Start first of trimming from the 2 year early spring, early winter carries out second trimming, cuts off major branch lignifying with upper bit, leave side shoot；
A tea tree is trimmed after later annual last one of tea picking, overstocked branch, major branch is cut off, each branch of tea tree is kept to put down substantially
Together.
S7, soil optimum management：The low-lying 35cm between adjacent compartment face is ploughed deeply before making suitable vegetation between beginning, is planted between harvesting
By it is rear it is shallow turn over low-lying 20cm, tea tree planting soil on the face of the annual early spring artificial scarifying compartment after 2 years, depth depending on tea root,
It is sure not to damage tea root when scarifying.
S8, tea picking technical management：Start to pick newly picked and processed tea leaves from third year after tea tree planting survival, First Year leaves 1/ when picking tea-leaves
3 newly picked and processed tea leaves, and pick position and leave two panels or the above young leaves of two panels；Tealeaves is picked according to standardization tea picking method from 4th year.
In the present embodiment, it selects the optimum environment of growth of tea plant to plant tea tree as plantation, effectively improves tea tree
Average growing way, promote green, the healthy growth of tea tree.
In the present embodiment, frog, coccinella septempunctata are launched by way of making peanut, mung bean, great Ye crotalaria mucronatas and
Mode enriches the ecosystem in tea place, ensures the ecosystem balance in tea place, increases the vitality of tea tree, promotes the fast of tea tree
Fast-growing is long, beneficial growth.
In the present embodiment, allow weed growth, but by its artificial removal before weed growth is ripe, weeds fight for tea
A small amount of nutrient of tree improves the growth competitiveness of tea tree, improves tea leaf quality；Any herbicide or chemical pesticide are not applied simultaneously
Weeds are removed, tea tree pollution is reduced, reduce tea garden environment pollution.
In the present embodiment, scarifying tea place soil twice every year, prevents tea garden soil hardened, increases micro- in tea garden soil
Biological content promotes the beneficial growth of tea tree.
In the present embodiment, plantation can pick tealeaves in third year, but leave 1/3 newly picked and processed tea leaves, and picking portion leave two panels or
Phenomena such as above young leaves of two panels effectively prevent the picking of tea tree sprouting excessive, causes growth of tea plant impaired or withered occurs, perfect
Tea picking technology ensures the beneficial growth of tea tree while good harvest；Tea tree planting achieves that good harvest after 4 years, extensive raw
Produce newly picked and processed tea leaves.
In the present embodiment, science, perfect tea garden management technology, effectively facilitate scale, the standardized management in tea place,
Tea quality and quality are effectively improved, tealeaves mouthfeel is increased.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention in any form, appoint
What without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the technical essence of the invention to made by above example it is any modification, etc.
With variation and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the production management method in tea place, which is characterized in that manage, managed between the ecological balance, weeds including planting site selection
Control, fertilizer and water management, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, tree-like trimming management, soil optimum management, tea picking technical management.
2. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planting site selects management method
It is as follows：
Select height above sea level between 1800~2000m, the gradient≤30 °, average temperature of the whole year between 18~25 DEG C, year the soil moisture be situated between
In 10~23 DEG C, thickness of soil >=1m, the content of organic matter is between 2%~5%, PH between 4.5~6.5, and containing limestone serous, does not ventilate
Property, well-drained sand loam make plantation.
3. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that make manager between the ecological balance
Method is as follows：
The passageway of 90~100cm is left when tea tree planting between adjacent compartment face, ridge plays wide 40~50cm, is highly less than compartment in the middle part of passageway
3~5cm's of face is low-lying, and the next spring of tea tree planting survival plays vegetation suitable in low-lying upper crop rotation；The vegetation includes flower
Any one or more than one in life, mung bean, great Ye crotalaria mucronatas；Plantation peanut, for the first time when making suitable vegetation between beginning
Secondary plantation mung bean, third time plant great Ye crotalaria mucronatas, empty 1 year not between make after recycled with this；When making suitable vegetation between third time
It can make two or more in above-mentioned suitable vegetation with the time；Between make vegetation stalk pickup, crush, prepare organic fertilizer.
4. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weeds method of control is as follows：
Weed growth, the artificial uprooting weed before weeds maturation is allowed to be placed in spontaneous fermentation under tea tree and weed fertilizer is made, weeds cover tea
Usage tree root thickness≤1cm, every three months artificial weeding is primary, and weeding process is sure not to apply herbicide or other weeding pesticides.
5. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertilizer and water management method is as follows：
First Year applies organic fertilizer after tea tree planting, and fertilising in 40 days is primary, applies 500 times decomposed of people and animals' fecaluria per acre every time
1210~1300kg of dilution；After tea tree is higher than 30cm, decomposed manure is applied at away from 10~15cm of tea tree root, per acre
Using 985~1150kg of decomposed manure, 1350~1400kg of decomposed manure, the early spring and Qiu Mo are applied per acre after the molding of tea place
Each fertilising is primary；The decomposed manure makees 50~65 parts of vegetation stalk, 33~37 parts of Chicken dung, rotted pig manure 43 between including
~47 parts, 50~55 parts of decomposed people and animals' fecaluria.
6. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pest control method is such as
Under：
After tea tree planting survival frog is put in a suitable place to breed to plantation, 50~100 per acre；Second year early summer after tea tree planting survival, puts
Coccinella septempunctata and/or frog are supported, puts coccinella septempunctata and/or frog in a suitable place to breed between diseases and pests of tea tree prone period every year later.
7. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tree-like trimming management method is such as
Under：
After tea tree planting survival, according to the age of tree, the growth of cereal crop seedlings using artificial trimming, first of beginning from the second year early spring after plantation survival
Trimming, early winter carry out second trimming, cut off major branch lignifying with upper bit, leave side shoot；Annual last one of tea is adopted later
A tea tree is trimmed after plucking, cuts off overstocked branch, major branch, and each branch of tea tree is kept to be substantially flush.
8. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil optimum management method is such as
Under：
Plough deeply low-lying 30~35cm between adjacent compartment face before making suitable vegetation between beginning, make between harvesting it is shallow after vegetation turn over low-lying 15~
20cm, tea tree planting soil on the face of the annual early spring artificial scarifying compartment after 2 years, depth depending on tea root, be sure not to damage by when scarifying
Hinder tea root.
9. the production management method in tea place according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tea picking technical management is as follows：
Start to pick newly picked and processed tea leaves from third year after tea tree planting survival, First Year leaves 1/3 newly picked and processed tea leaves when picking tea-leaves, and picks position and leave
Two panels or the above young leaves of two panels；Tealeaves is picked according to standardization tea picking method from 4th year.
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| CN114617017A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-14 | 江苏洪廷生态农业科技有限公司 | Novel tea planting method for mixed planting of tea and nursery stocks |
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