CN108368259B - 树脂组合物 - Google Patents
树脂组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108368259B CN108368259B CN201680074370.7A CN201680074370A CN108368259B CN 108368259 B CN108368259 B CN 108368259B CN 201680074370 A CN201680074370 A CN 201680074370A CN 108368259 B CN108368259 B CN 108368259B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- general formula
- resin
- group
- carbon atoms
- filler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- CPRMKOQKXYSDML-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Rb+] CPRMKOQKXYSDML-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-1-(2-fluorophenyl)ethanol Chemical compound NCC(O)C1=CC=CC=C1F MFGOFGRYDNHJTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Cs+] HUCVOHYBFXVBRW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 59
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 34
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 17
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 11
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 125000004427 diamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 aliphatic tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002003 electrode paste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 UENRXLSRMCSUSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZALUMVGBVKPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 IZALUMVGBVKPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940086066 potassium hydrogencarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VLYFRFHWUBBLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium;sodium;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O VLYFRFHWUBBLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxol-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OC=CO1 VAYTZRYEBVHVLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 WZCQRUWWHSTZEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-dichlorophosphoryloxybenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1OP(Cl)(Cl)=O VLDPXPPHXDGHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-4-(4-isocyanato-3-methylphenyl)-2-methylbenzene Chemical group C1=C(N=C=O)C(C)=CC(C=2C=C(C)C(N=C=O)=CC=2)=C1 ICLCCFKUSALICQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMJZLKFWMQOYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-formylphenoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O LMJZLKFWMQOYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIQXQCCLNBZUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=CC1C(=O)O)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F IIQXQCCLNBZUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZSLBAPYTZUENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(3-amino-4-carboxyphenoxy)benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC(OC=2C=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)=C1 CZSLBAPYTZUENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYACBXOQPZLDPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(3-amino-4-carboxyphenyl)sulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)=C1 KYACBXOQPZLDPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KECOIASOKMSRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-(3-amino-4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfonylphenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(N)=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 KECOIASOKMSRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPWZWWICAGSVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[2-(3-amino-4-carboxyphenyl)-1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=CC(C(C=2C=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=CC=2)(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)=C1 GPWZWWICAGSVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYWPWICSJIFKRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-propylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(N)=C1 KYWPWICSJIFKRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMZVFHVPIWECNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)O YMZVFHVPIWECNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGDMDBHLKNQPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-(4-amino-3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C(O)=C1 ZGDMDBHLKNQPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCZINJXPGKQTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-5-propylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(N)C(C(O)=O)=C1 PCZINJXPGKQTCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEMGYNNCNNODNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diaminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1N HEMGYNNCNNODNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-aminophenoxy)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(N)=C1 ZBMISJGHVWNWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSEADYMLKBVVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[methyl(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound C[SiH](CCCN)O[Si](C)(C)C ZSEADYMLKBVVTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGVKPTLXKVWWGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-yl)benzoic acid Chemical compound NC=1C=C(C=C(C=1)C(=O)O)C(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F YGVKPTLXKVWWGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDXZBWDUHIKNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-5-propylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 CDXZBWDUHIKNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWKSINPSASCIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CC1NC=NC1C YWKSINPSASCIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JPZRPCNEISCANI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-aminophenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N)C=C1C(F)(F)F JPZRPCNEISCANI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Aminophenyl ether Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HLBLWEWZXPIGSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[3-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 WUPRYUDHUFLKFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-aminophenoxy)phenoxy]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1OC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 JCRRFJIVUPSNTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEUIKXVPXLWUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-diazoniobenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C([N+]#N)C=C1 UEUIKXVPXLWUDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcaprolactam Chemical compound CN1CCCCCC1=O ZWXPDGCFMMFNRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SBRUFOSORMQHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene-9,10-dialdehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C=O)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C(C=O)C2=C1 SBRUFOSORMQHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(Cl)=O)=C1 FDQSRULYDNDXQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMCUDHNSHCRDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].OC([O-])=O ZMCUDHNSHCRDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002388 carbon-based active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002482 conductive additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QHGJSLXSVXVKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium;dioxido(dioxo)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-][Mn]([O-])(=O)=O QHGJSLXSVXVKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011267 electrode slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-f][2]benzofuran-1,3,5,7-tetrone Chemical compound C1=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=CC2=C1C(=O)OC2=O ANSXAPJVJOKRDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021385 hard carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- KEDRKJFXBSLXSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydron;rubidium(1+);carbonate Chemical compound [Rb+].OC([O-])=O KEDRKJFXBSLXSI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000032 lithium hydrogen carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium iron phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].OC([O-])=O HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940018564 m-phenylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-methylenebisacrylamide Chemical compound C=CC(=O)NCNC(=O)C=C ZIUHHBKFKCYYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKDQKPLMQBXTNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-2h-pyridin-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)N1CC=CC=C1 OKDQKPLMQBXTNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KINULKKPVJYRON-PVNXHVEDSA-N n-[(e)-[10-[(e)-(4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-ylhydrazinylidene)methyl]anthracen-9-yl]methylideneamino]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-2-amine;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.N1CCN=C1N\N=C\C(C1=CC=CC=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1\C=N\NC1=NCCN1 KINULKKPVJYRON-PVNXHVEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C(O)=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 KYTZHLUVELPASH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZZGQZMNFCTNAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2,6-dicarbonyl chloride Chemical compound C1=C(C(Cl)=O)C=CC2=CC(C(=O)Cl)=CC=C21 NZZGQZMNFCTNAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=O ZWLUXSQADUDCSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910021384 soft carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthaloyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(Cl)=O)C=C1 LXEJRKJRKIFVNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L75/00—Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L75/02—Polyureas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/06—Amines
- C08G12/08—Amines aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G12/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08G12/02—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes
- C08G12/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
- C08G12/06—Amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3225—Polyamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/32—Polyhydroxy compounds; Polyamines; Hydroxyamines
- C08G18/3225—Polyamines
- C08G18/3237—Polyamines aromatic
- C08G18/3243—Polyamines aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3821—Carboxylic acids; Esters thereof with monohydroxyl compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3855—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur
- C08G18/3863—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing groups having sulfur atoms between two carbon atoms, the sulfur atoms being directly linked to carbon atoms or other sulfur atoms
- C08G18/3865—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing groups having sulfur atoms between two carbon atoms, the sulfur atoms being directly linked to carbon atoms or other sulfur atoms containing groups having one sulfur atom between two carbon atoms
- C08G18/3872—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having sulfur containing groups having sulfur atoms between two carbon atoms, the sulfur atoms being directly linked to carbon atoms or other sulfur atoms containing groups having one sulfur atom between two carbon atoms the sulfur atom belonging to a sulfoxide or sulfone group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7614—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring
- C08G18/7621—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing only one aromatic ring being toluene diisocyanate including isomer mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
- C08G18/7671—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups containing only one alkylene bisphenyl group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7678—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing condensed aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/26—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/32—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids from aromatic diamines and aromatic dicarboxylic acids with both amino and carboxylic groups aromatically bound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1046—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
- C08G73/105—Polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain with oxygen only in the diamino moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1067—Wholly aromatic polyimides, i.e. having both tetracarboxylic and diamino moieties aromatically bound
- C08G73/1071—Wholly aromatic polyimides containing oxygen in the form of ether bonds in the main chain
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/17—Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/34—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
- C08K5/3412—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring having one nitrogen atom in the ring
- C08K5/3432—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L61/00—Compositions of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L61/20—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen
- C08L61/22—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with acyclic or carbocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
- H01G11/38—Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/0029—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/04—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
- H01G9/042—Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/0585—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/1391—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/485—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
- H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/621—Binders
- H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
- H01M4/623—Binders being polymers fluorinated polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/04—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/262—Alkali metal carbonates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明是树脂组合物,其含有:a)树脂,所述树脂包含具有下述通式(1)~(3)中任一者所示的结构的聚合物和/或这些结构的共聚物、b)碱性化合物。(上述通式(1)中,R1表示碳原子数为4~30的2价~6价的有机基团;R2表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;X表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;p表示1~4的整数;n表示2~100,000的范围);(上述通式(2)中,R3表示碳原子数为4~30的2价~6价的有机基团;R4表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;Y表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;q表示1~4的整数;m表示2~100,000的范围);(上述通式(3)中,R5表示碳原子数为4~30的2价~6价的有机基团;R6表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;Z表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;r表示1~4的整数;l表示2~100,000的范围)。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及树脂组合物。详细而言,涉及可优选应用于蓄电设备电极用水系粘接剂的树脂组合物。
背景技术
锂离子电池作为能够充电的高容量电池,使得电子机器的高机能化、长时间运转变得可能。进一步,其搭载于汽车等,作为混合动力车、电动汽车的电池而被视为具有潜力。现在广泛使用的锂离子电池具有:将包含钴酸锂等活性物质和聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)等粘接剂的浆料涂布于铝箔上从而形成的正极、以及将包含碳系的活性物质和PVDF、苯乙烯・丁二烯橡胶(SBR)等粘接剂的浆料涂布于铜箔上从而形成的负极。
为了进一步增大锂离子电池的容量,作为负极活性物质而研究使用硅、锗或锡(例如参照专利文献1)。使用硅、锗、锡等而得到的负极活性物质在为了能够大量接收锂离子而进行充分充电时和进行充分放电时的体积变化大,在PVDF、SBR等粘接剂的情况中,无法追随活性物质的体积变化,还研究了机械特性更优异的聚酰亚胺系的树脂作为负极的粘接剂(例如参照专利文献2)。但是,这些树脂的问题在于仅溶于N-甲基吡咯烷酮、N,N'-二甲基乙酰胺等有机溶剂,环境负荷高。因此,推进了将树脂混合于水系的溶剂并用作水系粘接剂的研究。
关于聚酰亚胺系的树脂的水溶液,已知对聚酰亚胺前体加成胺而得到的水溶液(例如参照专利文献3~4);将在侧链上导入有羟基、羧基和磺酸基的聚酰亚胺与碱金属的氢氧化物混合而得到的水溶液(例如参照专利文献5、非专利文献1)。
关于聚酰胺系的树脂的水溶液,已知包含使用与胺成分相比过量的酸成分进行聚合而得到的聚酰胺树脂、以及氨或有机胺的树脂的水溶液(例如参照专利文献6)。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1:日本特开2009-199761号公报
专利文献2:日本特开2009-245773号公报
专利文献3:日本特开平8-3445号公报。
专利文献4:日本特开2002-226582号公报
专利文献5:日本特开2011-137063号公报
专利文献6:日本特公平7-78122号公报
非专利文献
非专利文献1:Macromol Symposia,1996,106,p.345-351。
发明内容
发明所要解决的课题
然而,聚酰亚胺前体的水溶液由于容易受到水解,因此作为溶液的稳定性不充分。聚酰亚胺树脂水溶液由于溶解性低,因此作为溶液的稳定性不充分,进一步侧链离子化而导致因侧链而阻碍了氢键,因此存在与基材的密合性不充分的课题。与胺成分相比使用过量的酸成分而得到的聚酰胺树脂水溶液从其结构特征出发,树脂的分子量变低,因此固合性()不充分。
本发明鉴于上述课题,目的在于,提供用作水系粘接剂时的溶液稳定性高、且具有充分的与基材的密合性和固合性的树脂组合物。
解决课题的手段
本发明是树脂组合物,其含有:a)树脂,所述树脂包含具有下述通式(1)~(3)中至少任一结构的聚合物和/或这些结构的共聚物、b)碱性化合物。
[化1]
(上述通式(1)中,R1表示碳原子数为4~30的2~6价的有机基团;R2表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;X表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;p表示0~4的整数;n表示2~100,000的范围);
[化2]
(上述通式(2)中,R3表示碳原子数为4~30的2~6价的有机基团;R4表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;Y表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;q表示0~4的整数;m表示2~100,000的范围);
[化3]
(上述通式(3)中,R5表示碳原子数为4~30的2~6价的有机基团;R6表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;Z表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;r表示0~4的整数;l表示2~100,000的范围)。
发明的效果
根据本发明,能够得到用作水系粘接剂时的溶液稳定性高、且具有充分的与基材的密合性和固合性的树脂组合物。
具体实施方式
本发明是树脂组合物,其含有:a)树脂,所述树脂包含具有前述通式(1)~(3)中至少任一结构的聚合物和/或这些结构的共聚物、b)碱性化合物。
前述通式(1)~(3)所示的结构在侧链上具有磺酸基、羟基或羧基。通过在侧链上具有这些酸性官能团,可以得到在水溶性的溶剂或水中的分散性优异的树脂。只要是包含至少1种前述通式(1)~(3)所示的任一结构的树脂,则其共聚比、排列没有特别限定,从提高在水溶性溶剂中的溶解性・分散性的观点出发,优选该结构在全部重复单元中为50摩尔%以上。更优选为70摩尔%以上、进一步优选为90摩尔%以上。特别优选包含前述通式(1)所示的结构的树脂。应予说明,聚合物的各聚合物链中,通式(1)~(3)中的l、m和n均为整数,但根据聚合物总体的分析而求出的l、m和n有时不取整数。
以下,针对包含各结构的树脂进行说明。
包含通式(1)所示的结构的树脂可以通过在结构中具有磺酸基、羟基或羧基的二胺、与二羧酸在溶剂中进行缩聚而得到。通式(1)中的R1表示二胺残基,R2表示二羧酸残基。
作为二胺的例子,可以举出对苯二胺、间苯二胺、3,3'-二氨基二苯基醚、4,4'-二氨基二苯基醚、3,4'-二氨基二苯基醚、4,4'-二氨基二苯基甲烷、3,3'-二氨基二苯基砜、4,4'-二氨基二苯基砜、3,3'-二氨基二苯硫醚、4,4'-二氨基二苯基硫醚、1,3-双(4-氨基苯氧基)苯、1,4-双(4-氨基苯氧基)苯、2,2-双(三氟甲基)联苯胺、9,9'-双(4-氨基苯基)芴、六亚甲基二胺、1,3-双(3-氨基丙基四甲基二硅氧烷)等、或者这些化合物的1~4个氢原子被羟基、羧基或磺酸基替代而得到的物质。
此外,本发明的树脂为了兼顾在有机溶剂和水溶性的溶剂中的溶解性,优选前述通式(1)中的R1-(X)p、通式(2)中的R3-(Y)q、通式(3)中的R5-(Z)r的各自20摩尔%以上、进一步50%以上、特别是80摩尔%以上是下述通式(4)和(5)中至少任一者所示的二胺残基。包含越多的这些残基,则越能够确保在有机溶剂和水溶性的溶剂两者中的溶解性。
[化4]
(R7表示卤素原子或碳原子数为1~8的1价的有机基团;s表示0~3的整数;t表示1或2的整数)。
[化5]
(R8和R9各自独立地表示卤素原子或碳原子数为1~8的1价的有机基团;u、v分别表示0~3的整数;w、x分别表示1或2的整数;R10是单键、O、S、NH、SO2、CO或碳原子数为1~3的2价的有机基团、或者这些中的2个以上连接而成的2价的交联结构)。
作为具备前述通式(4)或(5)所示的二胺残基的二胺,可以举出3,5-二氨基苯甲酸、3,4-二氨基苯甲酸、5,5'-亚甲基双(2-氨基苯甲酸)、双(3-氨基-4-羧基苯基)砜、2,2-双(3-氨基-4-羧基苯基)丙烷、2,2-双(3-氨基-5-羧基苯基)丙烷、2,2-双(4-氨基-3-羧基苯基)丙烷、2,2-双(3-氨基-4-羧基苯基)六氟丙烷、2,2-双(3-氨基-5-羧基苯基)六氟丙烷、2,2-双(4-氨基-3-羧基苯基)六氟丙烷、双(3-氨基-4-羧基苯基)醚等。
通式(4)所示的二胺残基的比率高的树脂作为粘接剂的固合性变高,通式(5)所示的二胺残基的比率高的树脂在溶剂中的溶解性变高。在兼顾固合性与溶解性方面,对于通式(4)与(5)的摩尔比,相对于通式(5)所示的二胺残基100,通式(4)所示的二胺残基的比率优选为0.1~100,000、更优选为1~10,000。
作为二羧酸的例子,可以举出对苯二甲酸、间苯二甲酸、二苯基醚二甲酸、萘二甲酸、二苯基砜二甲酸等。可以使用这些中的2种以上。为了提高在水溶性溶剂中的溶解性・分散性,优选使用全部二羧酸中的20摩尔%以上的具备下述通式(6)所示的二羧酸残基的二羧酸。由此,可以得到通式(1)中的R2的20摩尔%以上、进一步50摩尔%以上、特别是80摩尔%以上具有下述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂。
[化6]
(上述通式(6)中,R11各自独立地表示卤素原子或碳原子数为1~8的1价的有机基团;y表示0~4的整数)。
与通常的缩聚反应同样地,二胺与二羧酸的投料比率(摩尔比)越接近1:1,则所生成的聚合物的聚合度越大,重均分子量越增加。本发明中,优选重均分子量为10,000以上且150,000以下。通过使重均分子量利用GPC(凝胶渗透色谱)以聚苯乙烯换算计为10,000以上,能够使其作为粘接剂而具备充分的固合性。另一方面,通过使重均分子量为150,000以下,能够维持在溶剂中的高溶解性。为了得到具备上述重均分子量的聚合物,二胺与二羧酸的投料比率(摩尔比)优选为100:50~150。
作为上述缩聚反应中使用的溶剂,只要溶解生成的树脂则没有特别限定,优选使用N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮、N-甲基己内酰胺、N,N-二甲基乙酰胺、N,N-二甲基甲酰胺、二甲基亚砜、γ-丁内酯、二甲基咪唑啉等非质子性极性溶剂;苯酚、间甲酚、氯苯酚、硝基苯酚等酚系溶剂;向多聚磷酸、磷酸中添加五氧化磷而得到的磷系溶剂等。
一般而言,通过在这些溶剂中使二羧酸的酰氯或活性酯与二胺在30℃以下的温度反应从而得到聚合物。此外,反应时,可以添加三乙基胺、吡啶等碱类作为催化剂。其后,投入水等中从而使树脂析出,干燥,由此可以以固体形式得到聚合物。
包含前述通式(2)所示的结构的树脂可以通过将在结构中具有磺酸基、羟基或羧基的二胺、以及二异氰酸酯在溶剂中缩聚而得到。前述通式(2)中的R3表示二胺残基,R4表示二异氰酸酯残基。
作为二胺的例子,可以举出在包含前述通式(1)所示的结构的树脂中作为二胺而例示出的物质。
作为二异氰酸酯的例子,可以举出1,3-苯二异氰酸酯、1,4-苯二异氰酸酯、2,4-甲苯二异氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二异氰酸酯、4,4'-二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯、1,5-萘二异氰酸酯等。为了提高在水溶性溶剂中的溶解性・分散性,优选使用全部二异氰酸酯中的20摩尔%以上的具备通式(6)所示的二异氰酸酯残基的二异氰酸酯。由此,可以得到通式(2)中的R4的20摩尔%以上、进一步50摩尔%以上、特别是80摩尔%以上具有通式(6)所示的结构的树脂。通式(6)所示的二异氰酸酯残基的比例越高,则越能够提高制成水系粘接剂时的溶液稳定性。
与包含前述通式(1)所示的结构的树脂的情况同样地,对于二胺与二异氰酸酯的投料比率(摩尔比),相对于二胺100,二异氰酸酯优选为50~150的范围内。
作为上述缩聚反应中使用的溶剂,可以举出作为前述树脂的缩聚反应中使用的溶剂而例示出的物质。
一般而言,通过在这些溶剂中使二胺与二异氰酸酯在30℃以下的温度反应从而得到聚合物。反应时,可以添加三乙基胺、吡啶等碱类作为催化剂。其后,投入水等中从而使树脂析出,干燥,由此可以以固体形式得到聚合物。
包含前述通式(3)所示的结构的树脂可以通过在结构中具有磺酸基、羟基或羧基的二胺、与二醛在溶剂中进行缩聚而得到。前述通式(3)中的R5表示二胺残基,R6表示二醛残基。
作为二胺的例子,可以举出在前述聚酰胺树脂中作为二胺而例示出的物质。
作为二醛的例子,可以举出间苯二甲醛、邻苯二甲醛、4,4'-联苯二甲醛、2-甲酰基苯基醚(2,2'-Oxydibenzaldehyde)等。为了提高在水溶性溶剂中的溶解性・分散性,优选使用全部二醛中的20摩尔%以上的具备前述通式(6)所示的二醛残基的二醛。由此,可以得到通式(3)中的R6的20摩尔%以上、进一步50摩尔%以上、特别是80摩尔%以上具有通式(6)所示的结构的树脂。通式(6)所示的二醛残基的比例越高,则越能够提高制成水系粘接剂时的溶液稳定性。
与包含前述通式(1)所示的结构的树脂的情况同样地,对于二胺与二醛的投料比率(摩尔比),相对于二胺100,二醛优选为50~150的范围内。
作为上述缩聚反应中使用的溶剂,可以举出作为前述树脂的缩聚反应中使用的溶剂而例示出的物质。
一般而言,通过在这些溶剂中使二胺与二醛在30℃以下的温度反应从而得到聚合物。反应时,可以添加三乙基胺、吡啶等碱类作为催化剂。其后,投入水等中从而使树脂析出,干燥,由此可以以固体形式得到聚合物。
通过含有包含具有前述通式(1)~(3)中任一者所示的结构的聚合物和/或这些结构的共聚物的树脂与碱性化合物,结构中包含的磺酸基、羟基或羧基与碱性化合物形成盐,能够得到对水的溶解性・分散稳定性高的树脂组合物。
作为碱性化合物,可以举出碱金属的氢氧化物、碳酸盐、有机胺类等。
作为碱金属的氢氧化物的例子,可以举出氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾、氢氧化铷、氢氧化铯等。可以含有这些中的2种以上。从提高溶解性、稳定性的观点出发,优选为氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化钾。
作为碱金属的碳酸盐的例子,可以举出碳酸锂、碳酸氢锂、碳酸钠、碳酸氢钠、碳酸钾、碳酸氢钾、碳酸氢铷、碳酸铯、碳酸氢铯、碳酸钠钾。可以含有这些中的2种以上。从溶解性、稳定性等观点出发,优选为碳酸钠、碳酸氢钠、碳酸钾、碳酸氢钾、碳酸钠钾。
作为有机胺类,可以举出三甲基胺、三乙基胺、三异丙基胺、三丁基胺、三乙醇胺、N-甲基乙醇胺等脂肪族叔胺;吡啶、N,N-二甲基氨基吡啶、二甲基吡啶等芳族胺;四甲基氢氧化铵、四乙基氢氧化铵等季铵盐等。可以使用这些中的2种以上。
将本发明的树脂用作水溶液时,从能够充分溶解树脂的观点出发,碱性化合物的含量相对于前述树脂中的酸性官能团优选为0.2摩尔当量以上、更优选为0.5摩尔当量以上。此外,从能够防止树脂的分解、涂膜时的裂纹产生的观点出发,优选为4摩尔当量以下、更优选为3摩尔当量以下。
本发明的树脂组合物可以添加任意的溶剂和添加剂而使用,可以使本发明的树脂组合物溶解或者分散于溶剂中从而作为粘接剂组合物使用。
从降低粘接剂使用时的环境负荷的观点出发,溶剂优选以水作为主要成分使用,进一步,从提高组合物的保存稳定性的观点出发,优选制成水溶液。
使用本发明的树脂组合物而得到的水溶液或水分散液相对于前述树脂100质量份优选含有50~1,000,000质量份的水。一般而言,从涂布性的观点出发,从能够抑制凝胶化的观点出发,相对于前述树脂100质量份,水优选为50质量份以上、更优选为100质量份以上。从能够抑制分解的观点出发,相对于前述树脂100质量份,水优选为100,000质量份以下、更优选为3,000质量份以下。
此外,水溶液的粘度从作业性的观点出发,在25℃下优选为1mPa・s~100Pa・s的范围内。
前述水溶液和水分散液可以含有表面活性剂等,能够提高涂布性。此外,可以含有乙醇、异丙醇等低级醇;乙二醇、丙二醇等多元醇之类的溶剂。溶剂的含量优选为水溶液总体的50质量%以下、更优选为10质量%以下。
制作前述水溶液和水分散液时的方法没有特别限制,从安全性的观点出发,优选为使规定量的碱性化合物溶解于水中后,使树脂粉末逐步少量地溶解。中和反应慢的情况中,可以用30~110℃左右的水浴、油浴进行加温,也可以进行超声处理。溶解后,可以进一步添加水,或者浓缩,从而调整至规定的粘度。
本发明的树脂组合物还可以添加填料从而作为浆料使用。通过添加填料,能够期待机械强度、耐热性的提高。进一步,通过添加导电性的颗粒、高折射率填料或低折射率填料,还可以用于电子材料、光学材料。
作为向本发明的树脂组合物添加的填料,可以举出包含碳、硅、锡、锗、钛、铁、钴、镍、锰等原子的化合物。如果将这些化合物用作填料,则填料发挥作为活性物质的作用。因此,通过向本发明的树脂中添加填料而制成浆料,能够用作二次电池、电容器的电极用浆料。
作为正极用的填料的例子,可以举出磷酸铁锂、钴酸锂、镍酸锂、锰酸锂、活性炭、碳纳米管等。
作为负极用的填料的例子,可以举出硅、氧化硅、碳化硅、锡、氧化锡、锗、钛酸锂、硬碳、软碳、活性炭、碳纳米管等。特别地,使用以填料总体作为100质量%计包含总计10质量%以上的硅和氧化硅的填料时,充电时活性物质的体积膨胀大,因此从防止活性物质的微粉化的观点出发,优选将前述树脂那样的机械强度高的树脂用作粘接剂。此外,填料为钛酸锂时,可以得到速率特性优异的二次电池、电容器。
本发明的浆料中的填料的含量从可以提高机械强度、耐热性的观点出发,相对于前述树脂100质量份优选为0.01质量份以上、更优选为0.1质量份以上。此外,从能够维持涂膜强度的观点出发,优选为100,000质量份以下、更优选为10,000质量份以下。
前述浆料可以通过例如下述方式得到,向使树脂溶解或者分散于水或溶剂中而得到的物质中,添加填料和根据需要的其他成分,并均匀混合,从而得到。混合中,可以举出使用行星式混合机、自转公转式混合机、三辊磨、球磨机、机械搅拌器、薄膜旋转型混合机等的方法。
将前述浆料涂布于支承基板的单面或两面上,进行干燥,由此可以得到含填料的树脂膜。作为支承基板,优选使用铜箔、铝箔、不锈钢箔等金属箔;硅基板、玻璃基板、塑料膜等。作为涂布方法,可以举出使用辊涂机、狭缝模具涂布机、棒涂机、逗点涂布机、旋涂机等的方法。干燥温度从将水完全去除的观点出发,优选为30℃以上、更优选为50℃以上。此外,从防止电极的裂纹的观点出发,优选为500℃以下、更优选为200℃以下。
此外,制成电极用浆料的情况中,可以含有乙炔黑、科琴黑、碳纳米管等导电助剂。通过含有这些导电助剂,能够提高充放电速率。
导电助剂的含量从兼顾导电性和容量的观点出发,相对于活性物质100质量份优选为0.1~20质量份。此外,为了调整粘度,可以含有羧基甲基纤维素的钠盐水溶液。它们的含量从维持容量的观点出发,相对于活性物质100质量份优选为50质量份以下。
将前述电极用浆料涂布于铜箔、铝箔、不锈钢箔等集电体的单面或两面上,进行干燥,由此可以得到二次电池用电极或电容器用电极。针对以这样的方式得到的正极和负极,将隔着隔离膜而层叠多个而得到的物体与电解液一起装入金属壳等外装材料中并密封,由此可以得到二次电池、电容器之类的蓄电设备。作为隔离膜的例子,可以举出聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烃;纤维素、聚苯硫醚、芳族聚酰胺、聚酰亚胺等微多孔膜;无纺布等。为了提高耐热性,可以对隔离膜的表面进行陶瓷等的涂布。作为电解液的溶剂,可以使用碳酸亚丙酯、碳酸亚乙酯、碳酸二甲酯、碳酸甲乙酯、碳酸亚乙烯酯等碳酸酯系化合物;乙腈、环丁砜、γ-丁内酯等。可以使用这些中的2种以上。作为电解质的例子,可以举出六氟磷酸锂、氟硼酸锂、高氯酸锂等锂盐、四乙基铵四氟硼酸盐、三乙基甲基铵四氟硼酸盐等铵盐等。
实施例
以下,为了进一步详细说明本发明而举出实施例,但本发明不因这些实施例而受到任何限定。各实施例和比较例中的树脂的重均分子量测定、溶解性、保存稳定性和涂布膜的评价通过以下的方法进行。
<树脂的重均分子量测定>
树脂的分子量使用GPC(凝胶渗透色谱)装置Waters2690-996(日本ウォーターズ(株)制),展开溶剂为N-甲基-2-吡咯烷酮(以下称为NMP)进行测定,以聚苯乙烯换算计算重均分子量(Mw)。
<溶解性・分散性和保存稳定性的评价>
目视观察各实施例和比较例中制作的水溶液或水分散液,确认初始溶解性・分散性。将形成水溶液的情况记作溶解,将形成稳定的水分散液的情况记作均匀分散,将在容器的底部有固体沉降的情况记作沉降,记载状态。进一步,针对溶解的情况和均匀分散的情况,在室温(25℃)和冰箱内(4℃)保存1个月,评价保存稳定性。未发现析出、凝胶化、粘度降低、沉降中任一者的情况记作○,对发生任一变化的情况记载发生的变化。
<涂布膜的评价(固合性的评价)>
向各实施例和比较例中制作的树脂水溶液或水分散液之中的水分散液中,作为增粘剂,相对于溶液100重量份添加2重量份的羧基甲基纤维素((株)ダイセル制、#2200)。将这些水溶液或添加了羧基甲基纤维素的水分散液在铝箔上用棒涂机涂布。涂布后,在50℃下干燥30分钟,其后用30分钟升温至150℃,在150℃进行1小时热处理后,冷却至50℃以下时,将其取出。取出后,通过目视观察涂布膜,将能够形成而不存在裂纹的最大的膜厚作为评价的指标。
<密合性的评价>
在硅晶片上溅射铜,准备各自在表面上具有以200nm的厚度形成的金属材料层的基板(铜溅射基板)。在该基板上,将各实施例和比较例中制作的树脂水溶液或上述涂布膜的评价中制作的添加了羧基甲基纤维素的水分散液使用旋转器(ミカサ(株)制)进行涂布,用设定为120℃的加热板进行3分钟干燥,制作厚度为8~10μm的带薄膜的晶片。薄膜的厚度用膜厚测定机(大日本スクリーン制造(株)制,ラムダエース ST-M602J)进行测定。将所得带薄膜的晶片在惰性烘箱(イナートオーブン)(光洋サーモシステム制,INH-9)中以氧气浓度达到20ppm以下的方式流通氮气的同时,在50℃加热30分钟后,以每分钟3.5℃的速度升温至150℃,在150℃进行1小时热处理。对固化后的膜,使用小刀以2mm的间隔制造10行10列的棋盘格状的切痕。使用其中一个样品基板,通过进行利用セロテープ(注册商标)的剥离,对100格之中残留多少格进行计数,进行金属材料/树脂固化膜间的密合特性的评价。
合成例1:树脂A的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP131.79g中,将3,3'-二羧基-4,4'-二氨基二苯基甲烷(和歌山精化工业(株)制,商品名“MBAA”)28.63g(100mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的间苯二甲酰氯(东京化成工业(株)制,以下称为IPC)20.30g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(1)所示的结构、通式(1)中的R1-(X)p的100摩尔%为前述通式(5)所示的结构、且通式(1)中的R2的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂A的固体。树脂A的重均分子量为75000。
合成例2:树脂B的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP97.55g中,将3,5-二氨基苯甲酸(东京化成工业(株)制、商品名“3,5-Diaminobenzoic acid”,以下称为3,5-DAB)7.61g(50mmol)和4,4'-二氨基二苯基醚(和歌山精化工业(株)制,商品名“コウ DA”,以下称为4,4'-DAE)10.01g(50mmol)在氮气氛围下进行搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的IPC19.90g(98mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(1)所示的结构、通式(1)中的R1-(X)p的50摩尔%为前述通式(4)所示的结构、且通式(1)中的R2的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂B的固体。树脂B的重均分子量为56000。
合成例3:树脂C的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP149.36g中,将2,2-双(3-氨基-4-羧基苯基)六氟丙烷(AZエレクトロニックマテリアルズ(株)制,商品名“AZ 6F-AP”,以下记作6FAP)32.96g(90mmol)和3,5-DAB1.52g(10mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的对苯二甲酰氯(东京化成工业(株)制,以下称为TPC)20.30g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(1)所示的结构、且通式(1)中的R2的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂C的固体。树脂C的重均分子量为80000。
合成例4:树脂D的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP140.44g中,将MBAA22.90g(80mmol)和4,4'-DAE3.60g(18mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的2,6-萘二甲酰氯(イハラニッケイ化学工业(株)制,商品名“26NADOC”,以下记作NDCC)25.31g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(1)所示的结构、且通式(1)中的R1-(X)p的82摩尔%为前述通式(5)所示的结构的树脂D的固体。树脂D的重均分子量为52000。
合成例5:树脂E的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP170.42g中,将6FAP36.63g(100mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的NDCC25.18g(99.5mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(1)所示的结构的树脂E的固体。树脂E的重均分子量为61000。
合成例6:树脂F的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP78.35g中,将4,4'-DAE20.02g(100mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的IPC20.30g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到不含前述通式(1)所示的结构的树脂F的固体。树脂F的重均分子量为77000。
合成例7:树脂G的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP122.88g中,将MBAA28.63g(100mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的甲苯二异氰酸酯(东京化成工业(株)制,以下记作TDI)17.33g(99.5mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(2)所示的结构、通式(2)中的R3-(Y)q的100摩尔%为前述通式(5)所示的结构、且通式(2)中的R4的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂G的固体。树脂G的重均分子量为66000。
合成例8:树脂H的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP112.79g中,将3,3'-二氨基-4,4'-二羟基二苯基砜(AZエレクトロニックマテリアルズ(株)制,商品名“DABS”)23.83g(85mmol)和1,4-苯二胺(东京化成工业(株)制,商品名“PDA”)1.35g(12.5mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的TDI17.42g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(2)所示的结构、且通式(2)中的R4的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂H的固体。树脂H的重均分子量为45000。
合成例9:树脂I的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP110.29g中,将3,5-DAB10.65g(70mmol)和4,4'-DAE6.01g(30mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的4,4'-二异氰酸酯基-3,3'-二甲基联苯(东京化成工业(株)制,以下记作TODI)25.11g(95mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(2)所示的结构、且通式(2)中的R3-(Y)q的70摩尔%为前述通式(4)所示的结构的树脂I的固体。树脂I的重均分子量为32000。
合成例10:树脂J的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP95.24g中,将4,4'-DAE20.02g(100mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的TDI16.72g(96mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到不具有前述通式(2)所示的结构的树脂J的固体。树脂J的重均分子量为40000。
合成例11:树脂K的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP91.00g中,将3,5'-DAB7.61g(50mmol)和MBAA14.31g(50mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的间苯二甲醛(东京化成工业(株)制)、以下记作IPA)13.41g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(3)所示的结构、通式(3)中的R5-(Z)r的50摩尔%为前述通式(4)所示的结构、50摩尔%为前述通式(5)所示的结构、且通式(3)中的R6的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂K的固体。树脂K的重均分子量为76000。
合成例12:树脂L的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP91.07g中,将3,3'-二羟基联苯胺(以下记作HAB)16.22g(75mmol)和MBAA5.73g(20mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的IPA13.41g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(3)所示的结构、通式(3)中的R5-(Z)r的20摩尔%为前述通式(5)所示的结构、且通式(3)中的R6的100摩尔%为前述通式(6)所示的结构的树脂L的固体。树脂L的重均分子量为82000。
合成例13:树脂M的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP152.71g中,将MBAA12.88g(45mmol)和6FAP19.59g(53.5mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的蒽-9,10-二甲醛(东京化成工业(株)制,以下记作ADCA)23.43g(100mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到具有前述通式(3)所示的结构、且通式(3)中的R5-(Z)r的46摩尔%为前述通式(5)所示的结构的树脂M的固体。树脂M的重均分子量为57000。
合成例14:树脂N的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP70.29g中,将4,4'-DAE10.012g(50mmol)和PDA5.41g(50mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,将烧瓶进行冰冷却,将溶解于NMP15.00g中的IPA13.01g(97mmol)在将溶液的温度保持为30℃以下的同时进行滴加。全部投入后,在30℃反应4小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到树脂N的固体。不具有前述通式(3)所示的结构的树脂N的重均分子量为43000。
合成例15:树脂O的合成
在充分干燥的四口烧瓶中,在NMP178.06g中,将MBAA28.63g(100mmol)在氮气氛围下搅拌的同时溶解。其后,投入均苯四甲酸二酐(东京化成工业(株)制,以下记作PMDA)21.59g(99mmol),在40℃反应2小时。其后,升温至180℃,进一步反应6小时。将该溶液投入水3L中,滤出所得沉淀,用水1.5L洗涤3次。使洗涤后的固体在50℃的通风烘箱中干燥3天,得到树脂O的固体。树脂O的重均分子量为51000。
合成例1~15的树脂的组成和分子量示于表1。
[实施例1]
在烧瓶内混合氢氧化钠2.45g和水49.81g,向其中添加树脂A 10.00g,在40℃搅拌,从而得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例2]
将氢氧化钠2.45g变更为碳酸钠13.00g,将水的添加量变更为206.97g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例3]
将氢氧化钠2.45g变更为三乙基胺1.04g,将水的添加量变更为20.50g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例4]
将氢氧化钠的添加量变更为0.245g,将水的添加量变更为75.13g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例5]
将氢氧化钠2.45g变更为碳酸钠15.17g,将水的添加量变更为94.68g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例6]
将氢氧化钠的添加量变更为32.70g,将水的添加量变更为313.13g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例7]
将树脂A 10.00g变更为树脂B 10.00g,将氢氧化钠2.45g变更为碳酸钠2.12g,将水的添加量变更为68.67g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例8]
将树脂A 10.00g变更为树脂C 10.00g,将氢氧化钠2.45g变更为三乙基胺3.69g,将水的添加量变更为41.08g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例9]
将树脂A 10.00g变更为树脂D 10.00g,将氢氧化钠的添加量变更为2.47g,将水的添加量变更为49.88g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[实施例10]
将树脂A 10.00g变更为树脂E 10.00g,将氢氧化钠2.45g变更为氢氧化钾2.27g,将水的添加量变更为22.79g,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
[比较例1]
将树脂A 10.00g与水56.67g混合从而尝试制作树脂水溶液,但树脂不溶解,得到均匀的分散液。
[实施例11~16、和比较例2~7]
将树脂、碱性化合物、水添加量如表2所示那样变更,除此之外,以与实施例1相同的方式得到树脂水溶液。
实施例1~16、和比较例1~7的评价结果示于表2。
[实施例17]
向实施例1中得到的树脂水溶液50.00g中添加乙炔黑(电气化学工业(株)制)10.00g,用均化分散器进行搅拌。进一步,添加氧化硅粉末(シグマアルドリッチジャパン合同会社制)180.00g,在逐步少量添加水260g的同时进行搅拌,得到负极糊料。将该负极糊料用刮刀涂布于铜箔(福田金属箔粉工业(株)制)上。将涂布了负极糊料的铜箔在惰性烘箱(光洋サーモシステム制,INH-9)中以氧气浓度达到20ppm以下的方式流通氮气的同时,在50℃加热30分钟后,以每分钟3.5℃的速度升温至150℃,在150℃进行1小时热处理。其后,在烘箱内的温度达到80℃以下时取出,得到负极。
Claims (16)
1.树脂组合物,其含有:
a)树脂,所述树脂包含具有下述通式(1)~(3)中任一者所示的结构的聚合物和/或这些结构的共聚物、
b)碱性化合物,
上述碱性化合物的含量相对于上述树脂中的酸性官能团为0.2摩尔当量以上,
上述碱性化合物为选自氢氧化锂、氢氧化钠、氢氧化铷、氢氧化铯、碳酸盐和有机胺类中的至少1种,
[化学式1]
上述通式(1)中,R1表示碳原子数为4~30的2~6价的有机基团;R2表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;X表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;p表示1~4的整数;n表示2~100,000的范围;
[化学式2]
上述通式(2)中,R3表示碳原子数为4~30的2~6价的有机基团;R4表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;Y表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;q表示1~4的整数;m表示2~100,000的范围;
[化学式3]
上述通式(3)中,R5表示碳原子数为4~30的2~6价的有机基团;R6表示碳原子数为4~30的2价的有机基团;Z表示磺酸基、羟基或羧基;r表示1~4的整数;l表示2~100,000的范围。
2.根据权利要求1所述的树脂组合物,其中,所述a)树脂包含具有所述通式(1)所示的结构、和所述通式(2)或(3)中任一者所示的结构的共聚物。
5.粘接剂组合物,其中,在溶剂中溶解或分散有权利要求1~4中任一项所述的树脂组合物。
6.根据权利要求5所述的粘接剂组合物,其中,溶剂以水作为主要成分。
7.浆料,其包含权利要求1~4中任一项所述的树脂组合物和填料。
8.根据权利要求7所述的浆料,其中,所述填料包含选自碳、锰、钴、镍、铁、硅、钛、锡和锗中的至少1种元素。
9.根据权利要求7或8所述的浆料,其中,以填料总体作为100质量%,所述填料包含总计10质量%以上的硅和氧化硅。
10.根据权利要求7或8所述的浆料,其中,所述填料包含钛酸锂。
11.根据权利要求7或8所述的浆料,其中,所述填料分散于水或水溶性的溶剂中。
12.含填料的树脂膜,其含有权利要求1~4中任一项所述的树脂组合物和权利要求8~10中任一项所述的填料。
13.二次电池用电极或电容器用电极,其中,将权利要求12所述的含填料的树脂膜配置于正极和负极中的至少任一者。
14.含填料的树脂膜的制造方法,其包括:将权利要求7~11中任一项所述的浆料涂布于支承基板上的单面或两面上从而形成涂布膜的步骤;和,将所述涂布膜干燥的步骤。
15.二次电池用电极或电容器用电极的制造方法,其包括:将通过权利要求14所述的方法制造的含填料的树脂膜形成于正极和负极中的至少任一者上的步骤。
16.二次电池或电容器,其中,隔着隔离膜交替层叠多个通过权利要求15所述的方法制造的正极和负极。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015253478 | 2015-12-25 | ||
JP2015-253478 | 2015-12-25 | ||
PCT/JP2016/087712 WO2017110710A1 (ja) | 2015-12-25 | 2016-12-19 | 樹脂組成物 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108368259A CN108368259A (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
CN108368259B true CN108368259B (zh) | 2020-11-20 |
Family
ID=59090315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680074370.7A Active CN108368259B (zh) | 2015-12-25 | 2016-12-19 | 树脂组合物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10703850B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP6923841B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR102380921B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN108368259B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI721071B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2017110710A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019065883A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-04 | 出光興産株式会社 | 電気化学素子用バインダー |
WO2019088087A1 (ja) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 株式会社Adeka | 有機硫黄系電極活物質の製造方法 |
KR102299419B1 (ko) | 2018-02-28 | 2021-09-06 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 감광성 수지 조성물 및 경화막 |
CN110911642B (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-05-11 | 多氟多化工股份有限公司 | 一种极片用粘结剂及其制备方法、硅基极片、锂离子电池 |
CN114335438A (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-04-12 | 南昌大学 | 一种高性能锂离子电池硅基负极极片的制备方法 |
CN117117170B (zh) * | 2023-08-30 | 2024-09-06 | 安徽皓飞新材料有限公司 | 一种三元正极浆料及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3386965A (en) * | 1964-08-31 | 1968-06-04 | Monsanto Co | Aromatic polyamides having pendent carboxyl groups and process therefor |
JP2002280019A (ja) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-27 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 燃料電池用イオン伝導性高分子膜およびそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP2011137063A (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-14 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリイミド樹脂水溶液、ポリイミド系樹脂水溶液、ポリアゾール樹脂水溶液 |
CN103053048A (zh) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-04-17 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 锂离子二次电池用负极及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4214469Y1 (zh) * | 1964-05-29 | 1967-08-17 | ||
JPS4419555Y1 (zh) * | 1966-07-12 | 1969-08-21 | ||
JPS4419556Y1 (zh) * | 1966-07-27 | 1969-08-21 | ||
US4722963A (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1988-02-02 | Henkel Corporation | Aromatic dicarboxylic acid polyamide having acid value greater than 35 |
DE3833440A1 (de) * | 1988-10-01 | 1990-04-05 | Hoechst Ag | Polyharnstoff und film aus mindestens einer monomolekularen schicht eines polyharnstoffs |
NL9301093A (nl) | 1993-06-23 | 1995-01-16 | Nederland Ptt | Processorcircuit omvattende een eerste processor, een geheugen en een periferiecircuit, en systeem omvattende het processorcircuit en een tweede processor. |
JPH083445A (ja) | 1994-06-27 | 1996-01-09 | Toray Ind Inc | 水溶性ポリイミド前駆体、ポリイミド前駆体水溶液、およびその製造方法 |
US6547381B2 (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2003-04-15 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Ink, image recording process, ink cartridge, recording unit, ink set, crust-preventing method and image forming apparatus |
JP4497732B2 (ja) | 2001-02-05 | 2010-07-07 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 水溶性ポリイミド前駆体、ポリイミド前駆体水溶液、その製法およびポリイミド |
KR100403754B1 (ko) * | 2001-06-19 | 2003-10-30 | 송민규 | 연료전지용 복합 고분자 전해질 막, 이의 제조방법 및이를 포함하는 연료전지 |
JP2007280740A (ja) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-10-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 電解質,電解質膜、それを用いた膜電極接合体,燃料電池電源及び燃料電池電源システム |
JP5374885B2 (ja) | 2008-02-19 | 2013-12-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | リチウムイオン電池 |
JP5361233B2 (ja) | 2008-03-31 | 2013-12-04 | 三洋電機株式会社 | リチウム二次電池及びその製造方法 |
US9123940B2 (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2015-09-01 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co, Ltd. | Coating liquid, coating liquid for manufacturing electrode plate, undercoating agent, and use thereof |
KR101735855B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-16 | 2017-05-24 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 수용성 바인더 조성물 |
CN104396064B (zh) * | 2012-07-06 | 2017-12-26 | 东丽株式会社 | 锂离子二次电池用负极材料、锂离子二次电池用复合负极材料、锂离子二次电池负极用树脂组合物、锂离子二次电池用负极和锂离子二次电池 |
JP2014067592A (ja) | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-17 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | リチウム二次電池用負極、リチウム二次電池、及びリチウム二次電池用負極の製造方法 |
JP2015005391A (ja) * | 2013-06-20 | 2015-01-08 | 三井化学株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池の製造に用いられるバインダー樹脂組成物、電極合材ペーストおよびその製造方法、並びにリチウムイオン二次電池用電極およびリチウムイオン二次電池 |
WO2015041184A1 (ja) * | 2013-09-18 | 2015-03-26 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | リチウムイオン電池用被覆活物質の製造方法 |
TW201531499A (zh) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-08-16 | Tosoh Corp | 親水性聚合物、其製造方法、以及親水性聚合物的應用 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201680074370.7A patent/CN108368259B/zh active Active
- 2016-12-19 KR KR1020187019520A patent/KR102380921B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2016-12-19 JP JP2016574297A patent/JP6923841B2/ja active Active
- 2016-12-19 WO PCT/JP2016/087712 patent/WO2017110710A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2016-12-19 US US16/063,415 patent/US10703850B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2016-12-20 TW TW105142156A patent/TWI721071B/zh active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3386965A (en) * | 1964-08-31 | 1968-06-04 | Monsanto Co | Aromatic polyamides having pendent carboxyl groups and process therefor |
JP2002280019A (ja) * | 2001-03-16 | 2002-09-27 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | 燃料電池用イオン伝導性高分子膜およびそれを用いた燃料電池 |
JP2011137063A (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2011-07-14 | Toray Ind Inc | ポリイミド樹脂水溶液、ポリイミド系樹脂水溶液、ポリアゾール樹脂水溶液 |
CN103053048A (zh) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-04-17 | 日产自动车株式会社 | 锂离子二次电池用负极及其制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2017110710A1 (ja) | 2018-10-11 |
TW201736501A (zh) | 2017-10-16 |
JP6923841B2 (ja) | 2021-08-25 |
CN108368259A (zh) | 2018-08-03 |
US20180371146A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
KR102380921B1 (ko) | 2022-04-01 |
WO2017110710A1 (ja) | 2017-06-29 |
TWI721071B (zh) | 2021-03-11 |
KR20180098289A (ko) | 2018-09-03 |
US10703850B2 (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108368259B (zh) | 树脂组合物 | |
CN109526241B (zh) | 固体电解质组合物、片材及电池及相关制造方法和聚合物 | |
KR101990168B1 (ko) | 리튬 이온 전지 정극용 수지 조성물 | |
WO2015046313A1 (ja) | 固体電解質組成物および全固体二次電池用のバインダー、ならびにこれらを用いた電池用電極シートおよび全固体二次電池 | |
JP2011048969A (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池用負極及びこれを用いた二次電池 | |
CN110809607B (zh) | 树脂组合物、层叠体和其制造方法、电极、二次电池以及双电层电容器 | |
TW201830754A (zh) | 非水電解質電池用分隔件及非水電解質電池 | |
US11211670B2 (en) | All-solid-state battery | |
JP2018032627A (ja) | 蓄電素子電極用ポリアミドイミド溶液、蓄電素子電極の製造方法および蓄電素子電極 | |
JPWO2018105338A1 (ja) | 蓄電素子用バインダー組成物、蓄電素子用スラリー組成物、電極、電極の製造方法、二次電池および電気二重層キャパシタ | |
JP6241213B2 (ja) | 電極用バインダー樹脂組成物、電極合剤ペースト、及び電極 | |
JP6500479B2 (ja) | 親水性重合体、その製造方法、及びそれを用いたバインダー並びに電極 | |
CN115052930B (zh) | 树脂组合物、叠层体及其制造方法、电极、二次电池及双电层电容器 | |
KR20190093507A (ko) | 이차 전지, 및 이차 전지용 다공질 세퍼레이터 | |
JP2019096401A (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池製造用バインダー及びこれを用いたリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
TW201921785A (zh) | 電極用黏合劑樹脂、電極合劑糊劑、電極及電極之製造方法 | |
WO2024203851A1 (ja) | 蓄電デバイス用バインダ、蓄電デバイス用の電極、蓄電デバイス、高分子複合体、および蓄電デバイス用バインダの製造方法 | |
JP2016079310A (ja) | 多孔質膜製造用ワニス、それを用いた多孔質膜の製造方法、及び多孔質膜製造用空孔形成剤 | |
CN116554828A (zh) | 一种水溶性聚酰亚胺粘结剂及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN115772274A (zh) | 聚酰亚胺前体溶液、多孔聚酰亚胺薄膜、二次电池用隔膜及二次电池 | |
WO2021090656A1 (ja) | 表面コート層を有する活物質、それを含む電極および蓄電デバイス |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |