CN108293826A - A kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting - Google Patents
A kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108293826A CN108293826A CN201610674396.7A CN201610674396A CN108293826A CN 108293826 A CN108293826 A CN 108293826A CN 201610674396 A CN201610674396 A CN 201610674396A CN 108293826 A CN108293826 A CN 108293826A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- fertilizer
- treelet
- potting
- chinese yew
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting, includes the following steps:Pot transplanting is changed in treelet selection nutritive soil preparation field planting management trimming.The present invention by Chinese yew by potted plant growth and trimming after, beautiful design, have very high ornamental value; Taxus is placed in office and household room acceptable greening environment, purifies air adsorption carbon monoxide in tree green for a long time; the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde have anti-cancer efficacy, protect health;The present invention mainly provides fertility using natural pond fertilizer as fertilizer to plant, and not only fertility is high but also cheap, cost-effective, containing nutrients such as abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, calcium in biogas slurry, also contains organic matter, humic acid etc.;Through researching and analysing, total nitrogen content in the fertilizer of natural pond makes compost raising 40% 60% than heap, and full phosphorus is made compost high by 40% 50% than heap, and full potassium is made compost high by 80% 90% than heap, and crop utilization rate makes compost raising 10% 20% than heap.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation techniques, and in particular to a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting.
Background technology
Chinese yew is to leave plant in third century, and " living fossil " being referred to as in vegetable kingdom is arranged because of its resource scarcity
It is protected for world's rare tree species.Not only lateral root is flourishing, with luxuriant foliage and spreading branches in leafy profusion, germination is strong but also acclimatization range is wide, right for it
Soil property requires width, also resistance to trimming to resist cold, resistance to pest and disease damage.And tall and big arbor can be grown up to, the single plant that has or even can be grown
More than one thousand years does not wane, you can be used as Plant's kind, can also be used as greening kind.Since Chinese yew is CAM(Crassulacean acid metabolism
Approach)Class plant, the function that its whole day absorbs CO2 release oxygen more have one's own knack, and are fabricated to potted landscape placement and stay at home, no
Its graceful moulding can be only appreciated, can even more facilitate clean up air, sorbing carbon monoxide, the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde have anti-
The effect of cancer anticancer, thus have " hollywood lignumvitae ", " healthy umbrella " title.
Invention content
Not only there is very high ornamental value the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, air can also be purified, afforest ring
Border has anti-cancer efficacy, protects the inoculation method of the Chinese yew potting of health.
A kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting, includes the following steps:
(1)Treelet selects:It chooses that well developed root system, branch be uniform, tree-like good treelet is as potting treelet at spring, takes
Root can not be hurt when treelet, preferably by the related taking-up of soil around root;
(2)Nutritive soil preparation:In proportion by black earth earth, fertile soil, thin sand and soil, natural pond fertilizer(5-8):(3-5):(3-5):(2-3's)
Ratio is uniformly mixed and Nutrition Soil is made;
(3)Field planting:Treelet Nutrition Soil is colonized into flowerpot of the bottom with air hole righting treelet and is compacted Nutrition Soil, is watered with
Root water needs slowly to pour along flowerpot edge when pouring, until flowerpot bottom has, water oozes out or Nutrition Soil middle part moisture reaches 45-50%,
If treelet is crooked after pouring also needs righting;
(4)Management:Day is not necessarily to watering in 7 after field planting, but need to be to treelet foliar spray water;Field planting is watered primary and is poured after 7 days
Take root water, ensure soil in 55-60%, handed over a water and dilute natural pond fertilizer every 7 days later, soil moisture control in 30-45%, every
Application organic fertilizer is primary within 1-2 months, applies the time of organic fertilizer and need to be staggered 2-3 days with the time of nearest watering and dilute natural pond fertilizer;
In addition, needing spraying insecticide primary every 1 month, while ensureing sufficient illumination;
(5)Trimming:The 20-30 days after field planting, Chinese yew potting nursery stock can be trimmed, it is primary every trimming in 7-10 days,
Until growing up to preset shape;It is needed after having trimmed every time to carrying out sterilizing at trimming;
(6)Change pot transplanting:It is planted in the basin for changing bigger after being colonized 2-3, in addition to the soil near root retains, other soil are complete
It changes into new again by step(2)The new Nutrition Soil that the formula is prepared;It first 7 days after transplanting need to be to trees foliar spray
Water pours a water to trees ' root and water of taking root in the 3rd day after transplanting, ensures soil moisture in 45-55%, later every 10-15
It is controlled less than a water, soil moisture is poured after 10-15% in 35-40% in soil moisture, and a natural pond was poured every 15-20 days
Fertilizer;And trimming and finishing and timely sterilizing are carried out to it after transplanting 15 days.
Further, step(2)The formula of the Nutrition Soil is black earth earth:Fertile soil:Thin sand and soil:Natural pond fertilizer=6:4:3:
2。
Further, step(2)And step(6)The moisture of the natural pond fertilizer is 20-30%.
Further, step(4)Dilute natural pond fertilizer water content is 55-65%.
Further, step(2)And step(6)The flowerpot madial wall is uniformly provided with 3-6 v-depression, v-depression
Bottom penetrates flowerpot sidewall and is connected to outside, and bottom portion of groove width is 1.5-3.5mm.Preferably v-depression has 4, groove-bottom
Portion's width is 2mm.
Further, step(2)And step(6)The flowerpot madial wall v-depression is longitudinally disposed or laterally setting.
The advantage of the invention is that by Chinese yew by potted plant growth and trimming after, beautiful design has very high ornamental
Value, Taxus are placed in office and household room acceptable greening environment in tree green for a long time, and purification air adsorption one aoxidizes
Carbon, the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde have anti-cancer efficacy, protect health.The present invention is mainly using natural pond fertilizer as fertilizer to plant
Fertility is provided, not only fertility is high but also cheap, cost-effective, and the nutrition such as abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, calcium member is contained in biogas slurry
Element also contains organic matter, humic acid etc.;Through researching and analysing, the total nitrogen content in the fertilizer of natural pond is made compost than heap improves 40%-60%, full phosphorus
High 40%-50% is made compost than heap, full potassium makes compost high 80%-90% than heap, and crop utilization rate makes compost than heap and improves 10%-20%.
Specific implementation mode
Chinese yew is CAM(Crassulacean acid metabolism approach)Class plant, the function that its whole day absorbs CO2 release oxygen more have
Distinctive feature is fabricated to potted landscape placement and stays at home, can not only appreciate its graceful moulding, can even more facilitate clean up air,
Sorbing carbon monoxide, the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde, there is the effect of cancer-resisting, thus have " hollywood lignumvitae ", " healthy umbrella " title.
Not only there is very high ornamental value the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, air can also be purified, afforest ring
Border has anti-cancer efficacy, protects the inoculation method of the Chinese yew potting of health.
A kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting, includes the following steps:
(1)Treelet selects:It chooses that well developed root system, branch be uniform, tree-like good treelet is as potting treelet at spring, takes
Root can not be hurt when treelet, preferably by the related taking-up of soil around root;The present invention mainly uses Taxus x media treelet;
(2)Nutritive soil preparation:In proportion by black earth earth, fertile soil, thin sand and soil, natural pond fertilizer(5-8):(3-5):(3-5):(2-3's)
Ratio is uniformly mixed and Nutrition Soil is made;Black earth earth need to clean up ratchel, the sundries such as bough;Fertile soil soil humic content is 8-
15% is advisable;Fine sand soil granularity needs uniformly, and natural pond fertilizer is advisable with methane-generating pit bottom natural pond fertilizer;
(3)Field planting:Treelet Nutrition Soil is colonized into flowerpot of the bottom with air hole righting treelet and is compacted Nutrition Soil, is watered with
Root water needs slowly to pour along flowerpot edge when pouring, until flowerpot bottom has, water oozes out or Nutrition Soil middle part moisture reaches 45-50%,
If treelet is crooked after pouring also needs righting;
(4)Management:The Nutrition Soil configured has an absorbing and holding water property, therefore day, but need to be to treelet leaf without watering in 7 after being colonized
Face atomized water spraying prevents leaf dehydration jaundice;Field planting waters primary and pours water of taking root after 7 days, ensure soil in 55-60%, later
A water and dilute natural pond fertilizer were handed over every 7 days, for soil moisture control in 30-45%, it is primary to apply organic fertilizer every 1-2 months, is applied with
The time of machine fertilizer need to be staggered 2-3 days with the time of nearest watering and dilute natural pond fertilizer;In addition, needing spraying insecticide one every 1 month
It is secondary, while ensureing sufficient illumination;
(5)Trimming:The 20-30 days after field planting, Chinese yew potting nursery stock can be trimmed, it is primary every trimming in 7-10 days,
Until growing up to preset shape;It needs, to carrying out sterilizing at trimming, to prevent lesion after having trimmed every time;
(6)Change pot transplanting:It is planted in the basin for changing bigger after being colonized 2-3, in addition to the soil near root retains, other soil are complete
It changes into new again by step(2)The new Nutrition Soil that the formula is prepared;It first 7 days after transplanting need to be to trees foliar spray
Water pours a water to trees ' root and water of taking root in the 3rd day after transplanting, ensures soil moisture in 45-55%, later every 10-15
It is controlled less than a water, soil moisture is poured after 10-15% in 35-40% in soil moisture, and a natural pond was poured every 15-20 days
Fertilizer;And trimming and finishing and timely sterilizing are carried out to it after transplanting 15 days, prevent lesion.
Further, step(2)The formula of the Nutrition Soil is black earth earth:Fertile soil:Thin sand and soil:Natural pond fertilizer=6:4:3:
2。
Further, step(2)And step(6)The moisture of the natural pond fertilizer is 20-30%.
Further, step(4)Dilute natural pond fertilizer water content is 55-65%.
Further, step(2)And step(6)The flowerpot madial wall is uniformly provided with 3-6 v-depression, v-depression
Bottom penetrates flowerpot sidewall and is connected to outside, and bottom portion of groove width is 1.5-3.5mm.Preferably v-depression has 4, groove-bottom
Portion's width is 2mm.
Further, step(2)And step(6)The flowerpot madial wall v-depression is longitudinally disposed or laterally setting.
The advantage of the invention is that by Chinese yew by potted plant growth and trimming after, beautiful design has very high ornamental
Value, Taxus are placed in office and household room acceptable greening environment in tree green for a long time, and purification air adsorption one aoxidizes
Carbon, the pernicious gases such as formaldehyde have anti-cancer efficacy, protect health.The present invention is mainly using natural pond fertilizer as fertilizer to plant
Fertility is provided, not only fertility is high but also cheap, cost-effective, and the nutrition such as abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, calcium member is contained in biogas slurry
Element also contains organic matter, humic acid etc.;Through researching and analysing, the total nitrogen content in the fertilizer of natural pond is made compost than heap improves 40%-60%, full phosphorus
High 40%-50% is made compost than heap, full potassium makes compost high 80%-90% than heap, and crop utilization rate makes compost than heap and improves 10%-20%.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)Treelet selects:It chooses that well developed root system, branch be uniform, tree-like good treelet is as potting treelet at spring, takes
Root can not be hurt when treelet, preferably by the related taking-up of soil around root;
(2)Nutritive soil preparation:In proportion by black earth earth, fertile soil, thin sand and soil, natural pond fertilizer(5-8):(3-5):(3-5):(2-3's)
Ratio is uniformly mixed and Nutrition Soil is made;
(3)Field planting:Treelet Nutrition Soil is colonized into flowerpot of the bottom with air hole righting treelet and is compacted Nutrition Soil, is watered with
Root water needs slowly to pour along flowerpot edge when pouring, until flowerpot bottom has, water oozes out or Nutrition Soil middle part moisture reaches 45-50%,
If treelet is crooked after pouring also needs righting;
(4)Management:Day is not necessarily to watering in 7 after field planting, but need to be to treelet foliar spray water;Field planting is watered primary and is poured after 7 days
Take root water, ensure soil in 55-60%, handed over a water and dilute natural pond fertilizer every 7 days later, soil moisture control in 30-45%, every
Application organic fertilizer is primary within 1-2 months, applies the time of organic fertilizer and need to be staggered 2-3 days with the time of nearest watering and dilute natural pond fertilizer;
In addition, needing spraying insecticide primary every 1 month, while ensureing sufficient illumination;
(5)Trimming:The 20-30 days after field planting, Chinese yew potting nursery stock can be trimmed, it is primary every trimming in 7-10 days,
Until growing up to preset shape;It is needed after having trimmed every time to carrying out sterilizing at trimming;
(6)Change pot transplanting:It is planted in the basin for changing bigger after being colonized 2-3, in addition to the soil near root retains, other soil are complete
It changes into new again by step(2)The new Nutrition Soil that the formula is prepared;It first 7 days after transplanting need to be to trees foliar spray
Water pours a water to trees ' root and water of taking root in the 3rd day after transplanting, ensures soil moisture in 45-55%, later every 10-15
It is controlled less than a water, soil moisture is poured after 10-15% in 35-40% in soil moisture, and a natural pond was poured every 15-20 days
Fertilizer;And trimming and finishing and timely sterilizing are carried out to it after transplanting 15 days.
2. a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step(2)The battalion
The formula for supporting soil is black earth earth:Fertile soil:Thin sand and soil:Natural pond fertilizer=6:4:3:2.
3. a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that step(2)And step
(6)The moisture of the natural pond fertilizer is 20-30%.
4. a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step(4)Described is dilute
Natural pond fertilizer water content is 55-65%.
5. a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step(2)And step(6)
The flowerpot madial wall is uniformly provided with 3-6 v-depression, and v-depression bottom penetrates flowerpot sidewall and is connected to outside, groove-bottom
Portion's width is 1.5-3.5mm.
6. according to a kind of inoculation method for Chinese yew potting that claim 5 is stated, which is characterized in that step(2)And step(6)Institute
The flowerpot madial wall stated is uniformly provided with 4 v-depressions, and v-depression bottom penetrates flowerpot sidewall and is connected to outside, and bottom portion of groove is wide
Degree is 2mm.
7. a kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting according to claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that step(2)And step
(6)The flowerpot madial wall v-depression is longitudinally disposed or laterally setting.
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CN201610674396.7A CN108293826A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting |
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CN201610674396.7A CN108293826A (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | A kind of inoculation method of Chinese yew potting |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5642587A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1997-07-01 | Grow International Corp. | Compressed dormancy process for increased plant growth |
CN102812842A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Greenhouse maintenance method of taxus mairei bonsai |
CN104285721A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Taxus chinensis var maire potting substrate and potting method of taxus chinensis var maire |
CN105557416A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 余启佳 | Laterally ventilated taxus chinensis bonsai tree pot |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201610674396.7A patent/CN108293826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5642587A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1997-07-01 | Grow International Corp. | Compressed dormancy process for increased plant growth |
CN102812842A (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2012-12-12 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Greenhouse maintenance method of taxus mairei bonsai |
CN104285721A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏红豆杉生物科技股份有限公司 | Taxus chinensis var maire potting substrate and potting method of taxus chinensis var maire |
CN105557416A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-05-11 | 余启佳 | Laterally ventilated taxus chinensis bonsai tree pot |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
蒲丽等: "中国红豆杉盆栽试验与栽培技术", 《林业科技通讯》 * |
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Application publication date: 20180720 |