CN108293822A - A kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique - Google Patents
A kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN108293822A CN108293822A CN201610789330.2A CN201610789330A CN108293822A CN 108293822 A CN108293822 A CN 108293822A CN 201610789330 A CN201610789330 A CN 201610789330A CN 108293822 A CN108293822 A CN 108293822A
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- nutritive cube
- flower
- seed
- radix gentianae
- water
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique, is related to a kind of agriculture technical field of flower cultivation.The present invention is turf compression nutritive cube to be put into cultivating bed, then seed is broadcast on nutritive cube, and operation simple is of low cost, the Plantlet formation system of taproot, robust growth, and fasciation, Fresh Cutting flower output increased 80%, 2 grades of increased quality do not occur substantially.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture technical field of flower cultivation, and skill is broadcast live more particularly to a kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube
Art.
Background technology
Flower of Radix Gentianae generally uses culturing and transplanting seedlings planting type under the conditions of suitable for (16~28 DEG C) degree of temperature, but due to dragon
Courage spends root regeneration ability very weak, and nursery makes main root growth stop growing, and square root and cube root can only be relied on after field planting, this
Sample be easy to cause the serious decrease and generation cluster of growth potential in night temperature higher than 20 DEG C, high temperature season nursery of the daytime temperature higher than 30 DEG C
It is biochemical.Using live broadcasting method, for the length of main root up to 800mm, plant growing way is powerful, does not allow that fasciation occurs.
Although flower of Radix Gentianae direct seeding technique can promote growth potential, overcome fasciation, also bring simultaneously it is many it is unfavorable because
Element.First, rough gentian flower seed is very tiny, diameter only 0.35mm, and cannot after planting cover, the table for being placed on matrix can only be floated
Face will be sprayed water 4~5 times daily in 15 days after planting, ensure that ground moistens always, water is slightly bigger seed can be beaten it is winged.
Second, the growth of flower of Radix Gentianae Early seedling stage is very slow, 30 days Seedling Heights of sowing are less than 4mm, and strain width is less than 10mm, and weeds
The speed of growth is its 6~7 times, and occurring weeds around seedling can not remove.
Invention content
Shortcoming present in regarding to the issue above, the present invention provide a kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique, make it
Turf compression nutritive cube is put into cultivating bed, then seed is broadcast on nutritive cube, operation simple is of low cost, Plantlet formation
Fasciation, Fresh Cutting flower output increased 80%, 2 grades of increased quality do not occur substantially for the system of taproot, robust growth.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique, wherein including following step
Suddenly：
S10, furrow are done by flower of Radix Gentianae cultivation technical specification site preparation, cover the two-sided mulch of black and white on cultivating bed, black flour on fine flour
Under, 12cm × 12cm supporting networks are laid with above mulch, supporting network uses 8 rows, and intermediate 2 rows are empty, set up a micro- spray water belt, both sides
Each 3 row punches in the middle part of mesh；
S20, it selects the turf of diameter 30mm, thickness 5mm to compress nutritive cube, is embedded in the hole accomplished fluently, be less than ground 35mm.
It is kept after nutritive cube water swelling flat with ground one；
After S30, nutritive cube fully absorb water, seed is broadcast in the centre of nutritive cube, pill pelleting seed monoseeding, it is naked
Seed is sowed using suspension seeding method (a kind of special of fine seed is broadcast in technology)；
S40, irrigation water management：Micro spray irrigation system timing micro spray irrigation is assumed in facility, pays attention to preventing water droplet from dripping impact
Seed, soil moisture are maintained at 25~30%；
S50, after planting the 16th~17 day, naked seed seeder starts first time thinning, and when first pair of true leaf flattening carries out the
Secondary thinning, final singling when the 1.5th pair of true leaf；
S60, because cultivation matrix moistens and fertile very much, weed growth quickly, timely weeding, will with special small-sized curved sickle
Weeds around seedling are removed；
S70, other administrative skills are executed by flower of Radix Gentianae superior quality cultivation technique regulation.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
The present invention is that turf compression nutritive cube is put into cultivating bed, then seed is broadcast on nutritive cube, operation simple, at
Fasciation, Fresh Cutting flower output increased 80%, increased quality 2 do not occur substantially for this cheap, Plantlet formation system of taproot, robust growth
A grade.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, the present invention is made with reference to example
It is further described, but example is not as a limitation of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps：
S10, furrow are done by flower of Radix Gentianae cultivation technical specification site preparation, cover the two-sided mulch of black and white on cultivating bed, black flour on fine flour
Under, 12cm × 12cm supporting networks are laid with above mulch, supporting network uses 8 rows, and intermediate 2 rows are empty, set up a micro- spray water belt, both sides
Each 3 row punches in the middle part of mesh；
S20, it selects the turf of diameter 30mm, thickness 5mm to compress nutritive cube, is embedded in the hole accomplished fluently, be less than ground 35mm.
It is kept after nutritive cube water swelling flat with ground one；
After S30, nutritive cube fully absorb water, seed is broadcast in the centre of nutritive cube, pill pelleting seed monoseeding, it is naked
Seed is sowed using suspension seeding method (a kind of special of fine seed is broadcast in technology)；
S40, irrigation water management：Micro spray irrigation system timing micro spray irrigation is assumed in facility, pays attention to preventing water droplet from dripping impact
Seed, soil moisture are maintained at 25~30%；
S50, after planting the 16th~17 day, naked seed seeder starts to ask seedling for the first time, and when first pair of true leaf flattening carries out the
Secondary thinning, the 1st.Final singling when 5 pairs of true leaves；
S60, because cultivation matrix moistens and fertile very much, weed growth quickly, timely weeding, will with special small-sized curved sickle
Weeds around seedling are removed；
S70, other administrative skills are executed by flower of Radix Gentianae superior quality cultivation technique regulation.
Flower of Radix Gentianae is sowed in hot season, and autumn and winter harvests fresh flower, and seedling and early growth period are influenced by high temperature, root system hair
It educates bad, growth potential is caused to weaken, a large amount of that fasciations occur, this is the difficulty never solved in the production of flower of Radix Gentianae the Inverse season for culturing
Topic.Domestic and international flowers insider once repeatedly attempts to be broadcast live, but since whose management of seedling stage and weeding problem can not solve and drop.
The present invention is turf compression nutritive cube to be put into cultivating bed, then seed is broadcast on nutritive cube, and operation simple is of low cost,
Fasciation, Fresh Cutting flower output increased 80%, 2 grades of increased quality do not occur substantially for the Plantlet formation system of taproot, robust growth.
Small technology can solve the problems, such as big.
Turf is broadcast through seed is floating in nutritive cube centre, nutrition by nutritive cube made of fertilizer and fungicide compression
Block is embedded in the soil of cultivating bed or flowerpot, compression nutritive cube by fully water suction, the most waters of nutritive cube can 60%, in this way can be with
Meet moisture supply；It is diameter 30mm that commodity, which compress nutrition block specifications, and thick 5mm expands after water suction, enlarged-diameter to 40mm, by
Pass through high-temperature sterilization in nutritive cube, the minister weeds within the scope of growth period (about 45 days) seedling radius 20mm thus make
Large area weeding operation is simply mostly.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest range caused.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
S10, furrow are done by flower of Radix Gentianae cultivation technical specification site preparation, cover the two-sided mulch of black and white on cultivating bed, on fine flour under black flour, ground
12cm × 12cm supporting networks are laid with above film, supporting network uses 8 rows, and intermediate 2 rows are empty, set up a micro- spray water belt, each 3 row in both sides
It is punched in the middle part of mesh；
S20, it selects the turf of diameter 30mm, thickness 5mm to compress nutritive cube, is embedded in the hole accomplished fluently, be less than ground 35mm.Nutrition
It is kept after block water swelling flat with ground one；
After S30, nutritive cube fully absorb water, seed is broadcast in the centre of nutritive cube, pill pelleting seed monoseeding, naked seed
It is sowed using suspension seeding method；
S40, irrigation water management：Micro spray irrigation system timing micro spray irrigation is assumed in facility, paying attention to, which prevents water droplet from dripping, strikes seed,
Soil moisture is maintained at 25~30%；
S50, after planting the 16th~17 day, naked seed seeder starts first time thinning, and when first pair of true leaf flattening carries out second
Thinning, final singling when the 1.5th pair of true leaf；
S60, because cultivation matrix moistens and fertile very much, weed growth quickly, timely weeding, with special small-sized curved sickle by seedling
The weeds of surrounding are removed；
S70, other administrative skills are executed by flower of Radix Gentianae superior quality cultivation technique regulation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610789330.2A CN108293822A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610789330.2A CN108293822A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108293822A true CN108293822A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610789330.2A Pending CN108293822A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of flower of Radix Gentianae nutritive cube direct seeding technique |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114051862A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-18 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Tobacco naked seed suspension dibbling method based on matrix seedling raising tray |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1102045A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-03 | 杨友仁 | Man-controlled hastening germination liquid state sowing method for rough gentian |
| CN1454449A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2003-11-12 | 董学礼 | Plant seed composite nutrient membrane planting technique |
| CN101554119A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-10-14 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Ecological planting method of gentiana rigescens |
| CN101731067A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | 李祥 | Research on cultivation technology of organic ornamental peppers |
| CN103039262A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-17 | 东北师范大学 | Ginseng cultivation method with nutrient blocks in greenhouse |
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2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610789330.2A patent/CN108293822A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1102045A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-03 | 杨友仁 | Man-controlled hastening germination liquid state sowing method for rough gentian |
| CN1454449A (en) * | 2003-05-12 | 2003-11-12 | 董学礼 | Plant seed composite nutrient membrane planting technique |
| CN101731067A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2010-06-16 | 李祥 | Research on cultivation technology of organic ornamental peppers |
| CN101554119A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-10-14 | 云南省农业科学院药用植物研究所 | Ecological planting method of gentiana rigescens |
| CN103039262A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-17 | 东北师范大学 | Ginseng cultivation method with nutrient blocks in greenhouse |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 左学霞;: "营养泥炭块育苗技术" * |
| 郭香宝: "滨海盐碱地草原龙胆的日光温室栽培" * |
| 齐瑞呈等: "龙胆草田间复帘直播技术的研究" * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114051862A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-18 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Tobacco naked seed suspension dibbling method based on matrix seedling raising tray |
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