CN1418460A

CN1418460A - Method for cultivating pineapple

Info

Publication number: CN1418460A
Application number: CN02155563A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄立海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-12-11
Filing date: 2002-12-11
Publication date: 2003-05-21

Abstract

The cultivation method of pineapple belongs to the field of high and new agricultural planting technology. It solves the technical problems of cutting and cultivating seedling and transplanting cultivation of pineapple when the soil temp. is above 15 deg.c and its humidity is above 60%, and solves a comprehensive technical scheme of field production management of fertilizer application, irrigation, controlling disease and pests, pollination, picking fruit and harvest, etc. It can implement large-scale plantation, and can be used for processing series flavour foods, and its peel and core can be used for extracting pure natural plant proteinase and for preparing additive enzyme preparation for refuse to produce organic fertilizer.

Description

A kind of method of cultivating pineapple

A kind of method of cultivating pineapple of technical field belongs to new and high technology agricultural planting field, is at different weather conditions, takes the method for extensive industrialization plantation pineapple under the cuttage and seedling culture measure.

The background technology pineapple is the evergreen holy fruit of self-sow, and its whole body contains a large amount of pure natural plant enzymes and other nutrient component, and under the sufficient measure of subtropical zone liquid manure, pineapple can normal growth, bloom, the result.The test experience in existing 5 years of plantation.

Summary of the invention all can the scale industrialization be planted pineapple in the soil temperature microclimate environment that humidity has suitable pineapple to grow more than 15 ℃ more than 60%; topdressing, steps such as irrigation, preventing disease and pest, pollination, fruit picking, results are undertaken playing positive effect to adjusting agricultural planting structure increasing both production and income meeting by specification requirement.

Embodiment is in the subtropical zone, high about about 50 meters above sea level of soil, one mu of planting site, when soil temperature has reached more than 15 ℃, water permeable, approximately annual by the end of March about, directly cuttage or transplant seedling plantation pineapple, the timely and appropriate discovery preventing disease and pest that topdresses that waters, allow pineapple under natural lighting temperature, grow, at the beginning of about 7 months, when bud was just put, every morning was carried out artificial pollination, carry out field management simultaneously, pineapple is the sage fruit, is to receive the fruit phases to mid-October approximately by the end of September, and fruit picking sale or storage process flavours series food are standby.It is standby to extract the pure natural plant enzyme with its skin and core;, pact mid or late October pineapple stops growing, and its skin and core are pulverized 100 orders storage; the natural interpolation enzyme preparation of doing plant enzymolyzing and disinfecting garbage to produce organic fertilizer is standby, reaches the purpose of pineapple scale industrialization plantation comprehensive utilization.

Claims

1, a kind of method invention of cultivating pineapple is characterized in that: begin sowing in good time under the plastic greenhouse heat-insulating and cold measure with different modes and grow seedlings, again the method for implanting and cultivating.

To topdress, irrigate, pollination, preventing disease and pest,, carry enzyme, fruit picking process flavours series food, pineapple peel pineapple core is extracted plant rennet and do the method step of rubbish with the interpolation enzyme preparation of plant enzymolysis sterilization large-scale industrialized production organic manure.

2, in soil temperature humidity more than 60% more than 15 ℃, the sufficient directly cuttage and seedling culture of illumination all can, in about about 120 days of seedling stage, scale is suitable because of ground.

3, in outdoor cropping, liquid manure illumination abundance, soil temperature keeps more than 15 ℃, and 1 meter * 1 meter of seeding row spacing can also be interplanted other various plants of high, and solid growth is to improve the purpose that land utilization rate reaches increasing both production and income.

4, begin sprinkling agricultural chemical of natural plant insect-pest after seedling field planting 2-3 week, an amount of every month once to put prevention first.

5, in strong sprout, pregnant flower bud phase, want timely and appropriate discovery to irrigate, impose organic manure 1-2 time.

6, during artificial pollination, every morning 8:00-9:30 divides and spreads upon on the three property chapiters after with writing brush three property pollen being collected again.

7, pluck it and really sell or be used for being processed into the local flavor series food, its core-skin is used for extracting the natural plant enzyme.

8, can be standby after skin and core are pulverized as the interpolation enzyme preparation of plant enzymolyzing and disinfecting garbage to produce organic fertilizer.